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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * aops.h - Defines for NTFS kernel address space operations and page cache
+ * handling. Part of the Linux-NTFS project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 Richard Russon
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_NTFS_AOPS_H
+#define _LINUX_NTFS_AOPS_H
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include "inode.h"
+
+/**
+ * ntfs_unmap_page - release a page that was mapped using ntfs_map_page()
+ * @page: the page to release
+ *
+ * Unpin, unmap and release a page that was obtained from ntfs_map_page().
+ */
+static inline void ntfs_unmap_page(struct page *page)
+{
+ kunmap(page);
+ put_page(page);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ntfs_map_page - map a page into accessible memory, reading it if necessary
+ * @mapping: address space for which to obtain the page
+ * @index: index into the page cache for @mapping of the page to map
+ *
+ * Read a page from the page cache of the address space @mapping at position
+ * @index, where @index is in units of PAGE_SIZE, and not in bytes.
+ *
+ * If the page is not in memory it is loaded from disk first using the
+ * read_folio method defined in the address space operations of @mapping
+ * and the page is added to the page cache of @mapping in the process.
+ *
+ * If the page belongs to an mst protected attribute and it is marked as such
+ * in its ntfs inode (NInoMstProtected()) the mst fixups are applied but no
+ * error checking is performed. This means the caller has to verify whether
+ * the ntfs record(s) contained in the page are valid or not using one of the
+ * ntfs_is_XXXX_record{,p}() macros, where XXXX is the record type you are
+ * expecting to see. (For details of the macros, see fs/ntfs/layout.h.)
+ *
+ * If the page is in high memory it is mapped into memory directly addressible
+ * by the kernel.
+ *
+ * Finally the page count is incremented, thus pinning the page into place.
+ *
+ * The above means that page_address(page) can be used on all pages obtained
+ * with ntfs_map_page() to get the kernel virtual address of the page.
+ *
+ * When finished with the page, the caller has to call ntfs_unmap_page() to
+ * unpin, unmap and release the page.
+ *
+ * Note this does not grant exclusive access. If such is desired, the caller
+ * must provide it independently of the ntfs_{un}map_page() calls by using
+ * a {rw_}semaphore or other means of serialization. A spin lock cannot be
+ * used as ntfs_map_page() can block.
+ *
+ * The unlocked and uptodate page is returned on success or an encoded error
+ * on failure. Caller has to test for error using the IS_ERR() macro on the
+ * return value. If that evaluates to 'true', the negative error code can be
+ * obtained using PTR_ERR() on the return value of ntfs_map_page().
+ */
+static inline struct page *ntfs_map_page(struct address_space *mapping,
+ unsigned long index)
+{
+ struct page *page = read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(page))
+ kmap(page);
+ return page;
+}
+
+#ifdef NTFS_RW
+
+extern void mark_ntfs_record_dirty(struct page *page, const unsigned int ofs);
+
+#endif /* NTFS_RW */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_NTFS_AOPS_H */