summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/linux/vringh.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/vringh.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/vringh.h333
1 files changed, 333 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/vringh.h b/include/linux/vringh.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c3a8117da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/vringh.h
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Linux host-side vring helpers; for when the kernel needs to access
+ * someone else's vring.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013.
+ * Parts taken from drivers/vhost/vhost.c Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Written by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
+ */
+#ifndef _LINUX_VRINGH_H
+#define _LINUX_VRINGH_H
+#include <uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h>
+#include <linux/virtio_byteorder.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_VHOST_IOTLB)
+#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
+#include <linux/vhost_iotlb.h>
+#endif
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
+
+/* virtio_ring with information needed for host access. */
+struct vringh {
+ /* Everything is little endian */
+ bool little_endian;
+
+ /* Guest publishes used event idx (note: we always do). */
+ bool event_indices;
+
+ /* Can we get away with weak barriers? */
+ bool weak_barriers;
+
+ /* Use user's VA */
+ bool use_va;
+
+ /* Last available index we saw (ie. where we're up to). */
+ u16 last_avail_idx;
+
+ /* Last index we used. */
+ u16 last_used_idx;
+
+ /* How many descriptors we've completed since last need_notify(). */
+ u32 completed;
+
+ /* The vring (note: it may contain user pointers!) */
+ struct vring vring;
+
+ /* IOTLB for this vring */
+ struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb;
+
+ /* spinlock to synchronize IOTLB accesses */
+ spinlock_t *iotlb_lock;
+
+ /* The function to call to notify the guest about added buffers */
+ void (*notify)(struct vringh *);
+};
+
+struct virtio_device;
+typedef void vrh_callback_t(struct virtio_device *, struct vringh *);
+
+/**
+ * struct vringh_config_ops - ops for creating a host vring from a virtio driver
+ * @find_vrhs: find the host vrings and instantiate them
+ * vdev: the virtio_device
+ * nhvrs: the number of host vrings to find
+ * hvrs: on success, includes new host vrings
+ * callbacks: array of driver callbacks, for each host vring
+ * include a NULL entry for vqs that do not need a callback
+ * Returns 0 on success or error status
+ * @del_vrhs: free the host vrings found by find_vrhs().
+ */
+struct vringh_config_ops {
+ int (*find_vrhs)(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned nhvrs,
+ struct vringh *vrhs[], vrh_callback_t *callbacks[]);
+ void (*del_vrhs)(struct virtio_device *vdev);
+};
+
+/* The memory the vring can access, and what offset to apply. */
+struct vringh_range {
+ u64 start, end_incl;
+ u64 offset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct vringh_iov - iovec mangler.
+ * @iov: array of iovecs to operate on
+ * @consumed: number of bytes consumed within iov[i]
+ * @i: index of current iovec
+ * @used: number of iovecs present in @iov
+ * @max_num: maximum number of iovecs.
+ * corresponds to allocated memory of @iov
+ *
+ * Mangles iovec in place, and restores it.
+ * Remaining data is iov + i, of used - i elements.
+ */
+struct vringh_iov {
+ struct iovec *iov;
+ size_t consumed; /* Within iov[i] */
+ unsigned i, used, max_num;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct vringh_kiov - kvec mangler.
+ * @iov: array of iovecs to operate on
+ * @consumed: number of bytes consumed within iov[i]
+ * @i: index of current iovec
+ * @used: number of iovecs present in @iov
+ * @max_num: maximum number of iovecs.
+ * corresponds to allocated memory of @iov
+ *
+ * Mangles kvec in place, and restores it.
+ * Remaining data is iov + i, of used - i elements.
+ */
+struct vringh_kiov {
+ struct kvec *iov;
+ size_t consumed; /* Within iov[i] */
+ unsigned i, used, max_num;
+};
+
+/* Flag on max_num to indicate we're kmalloced. */
+#define VRINGH_IOV_ALLOCATED 0x8000000
+
+/* Helpers for userspace vrings. */
+int vringh_init_user(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
+ unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
+ vring_desc_t __user *desc,
+ vring_avail_t __user *avail,
+ vring_used_t __user *used);
+
+static inline void vringh_iov_init(struct vringh_iov *iov,
+ struct iovec *iovec, unsigned num)
+{
+ iov->used = iov->i = 0;
+ iov->consumed = 0;
+ iov->max_num = num;
+ iov->iov = iovec;
+}
+
+static inline void vringh_iov_reset(struct vringh_iov *iov)
+{
+ iov->iov[iov->i].iov_len += iov->consumed;
+ iov->iov[iov->i].iov_base -= iov->consumed;
+ iov->consumed = 0;
+ iov->i = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void vringh_iov_cleanup(struct vringh_iov *iov)
+{
+ if (iov->max_num & VRINGH_IOV_ALLOCATED)
+ kfree(iov->iov);
+ iov->max_num = iov->used = iov->i = iov->consumed = 0;
+ iov->iov = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Convert a descriptor into iovecs. */
+int vringh_getdesc_user(struct vringh *vrh,
+ struct vringh_iov *riov,
+ struct vringh_iov *wiov,
+ bool (*getrange)(struct vringh *vrh,
+ u64 addr, struct vringh_range *r),
+ u16 *head);
+
+/* Copy bytes from readable vsg, consuming it (and incrementing wiov->i). */
+ssize_t vringh_iov_pull_user(struct vringh_iov *riov, void *dst, size_t len);
+
+/* Copy bytes into writable vsg, consuming it (and incrementing wiov->i). */
+ssize_t vringh_iov_push_user(struct vringh_iov *wiov,
+ const void *src, size_t len);
+
+/* Mark a descriptor as used. */
+int vringh_complete_user(struct vringh *vrh, u16 head, u32 len);
+int vringh_complete_multi_user(struct vringh *vrh,
+ const struct vring_used_elem used[],
+ unsigned num_used);
+
+/* Pretend we've never seen descriptor (for easy error handling). */
+void vringh_abandon_user(struct vringh *vrh, unsigned int num);
+
+/* Do we need to fire the eventfd to notify the other side? */
+int vringh_need_notify_user(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+bool vringh_notify_enable_user(struct vringh *vrh);
+void vringh_notify_disable_user(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+/* Helpers for kernelspace vrings. */
+int vringh_init_kern(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
+ unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
+ struct vring_desc *desc,
+ struct vring_avail *avail,
+ struct vring_used *used);
+
+static inline void vringh_kiov_init(struct vringh_kiov *kiov,
+ struct kvec *kvec, unsigned num)
+{
+ kiov->used = kiov->i = 0;
+ kiov->consumed = 0;
+ kiov->max_num = num;
+ kiov->iov = kvec;
+}
+
+static inline void vringh_kiov_reset(struct vringh_kiov *kiov)
+{
+ kiov->iov[kiov->i].iov_len += kiov->consumed;
+ kiov->iov[kiov->i].iov_base -= kiov->consumed;
+ kiov->consumed = 0;
+ kiov->i = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void vringh_kiov_cleanup(struct vringh_kiov *kiov)
+{
+ if (kiov->max_num & VRINGH_IOV_ALLOCATED)
+ kfree(kiov->iov);
+ kiov->max_num = kiov->used = kiov->i = kiov->consumed = 0;
+ kiov->iov = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline size_t vringh_kiov_length(struct vringh_kiov *kiov)
+{
+ size_t len = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = kiov->i; i < kiov->used; i++)
+ len += kiov->iov[i].iov_len;
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+void vringh_kiov_advance(struct vringh_kiov *kiov, size_t len);
+
+int vringh_getdesc_kern(struct vringh *vrh,
+ struct vringh_kiov *riov,
+ struct vringh_kiov *wiov,
+ u16 *head,
+ gfp_t gfp);
+
+ssize_t vringh_iov_pull_kern(struct vringh_kiov *riov, void *dst, size_t len);
+ssize_t vringh_iov_push_kern(struct vringh_kiov *wiov,
+ const void *src, size_t len);
+void vringh_abandon_kern(struct vringh *vrh, unsigned int num);
+int vringh_complete_kern(struct vringh *vrh, u16 head, u32 len);
+
+bool vringh_notify_enable_kern(struct vringh *vrh);
+void vringh_notify_disable_kern(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+int vringh_need_notify_kern(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+/* Notify the guest about buffers added to the used ring */
+static inline void vringh_notify(struct vringh *vrh)
+{
+ if (vrh->notify)
+ vrh->notify(vrh);
+}
+
+static inline bool vringh_is_little_endian(const struct vringh *vrh)
+{
+ return vrh->little_endian ||
+ virtio_legacy_is_little_endian();
+}
+
+static inline u16 vringh16_to_cpu(const struct vringh *vrh, __virtio16 val)
+{
+ return __virtio16_to_cpu(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_vringh16(const struct vringh *vrh, u16 val)
+{
+ return __cpu_to_virtio16(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+static inline u32 vringh32_to_cpu(const struct vringh *vrh, __virtio32 val)
+{
+ return __virtio32_to_cpu(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+static inline __virtio32 cpu_to_vringh32(const struct vringh *vrh, u32 val)
+{
+ return __cpu_to_virtio32(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+static inline u64 vringh64_to_cpu(const struct vringh *vrh, __virtio64 val)
+{
+ return __virtio64_to_cpu(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+static inline __virtio64 cpu_to_vringh64(const struct vringh *vrh, u64 val)
+{
+ return __cpu_to_virtio64(vringh_is_little_endian(vrh), val);
+}
+
+#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_VHOST_IOTLB)
+
+void vringh_set_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, struct vhost_iotlb *iotlb,
+ spinlock_t *iotlb_lock);
+
+int vringh_init_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
+ unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
+ struct vring_desc *desc,
+ struct vring_avail *avail,
+ struct vring_used *used);
+
+int vringh_init_iotlb_va(struct vringh *vrh, u64 features,
+ unsigned int num, bool weak_barriers,
+ struct vring_desc *desc,
+ struct vring_avail *avail,
+ struct vring_used *used);
+
+int vringh_getdesc_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh,
+ struct vringh_kiov *riov,
+ struct vringh_kiov *wiov,
+ u16 *head,
+ gfp_t gfp);
+
+ssize_t vringh_iov_pull_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh,
+ struct vringh_kiov *riov,
+ void *dst, size_t len);
+ssize_t vringh_iov_push_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh,
+ struct vringh_kiov *wiov,
+ const void *src, size_t len);
+
+void vringh_abandon_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, unsigned int num);
+
+int vringh_complete_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh, u16 head, u32 len);
+
+bool vringh_notify_enable_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh);
+void vringh_notify_disable_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+int vringh_need_notify_iotlb(struct vringh *vrh);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_VHOST_IOTLB */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_VRINGH_H */