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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT
+
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+use super::AsVecIntoIter;
+use crate::alloc::{Allocator, Global};
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+use crate::collections::VecDeque;
+use crate::raw_vec::RawVec;
+use core::array;
+use core::fmt;
+use core::iter::{
+ FusedIterator, InPlaceIterable, SourceIter, TrustedLen, TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce,
+};
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+use core::mem::{self, ManuallyDrop, MaybeUninit, SizedTypeProperties};
+use core::num::NonZeroUsize;
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+use core::ops::Deref;
+use core::ptr::{self, NonNull};
+use core::slice::{self};
+
+/// An iterator that moves out of a vector.
+///
+/// This `struct` is created by the `into_iter` method on [`Vec`](super::Vec)
+/// (provided by the [`IntoIterator`] trait).
+///
+/// # Example
+///
+/// ```
+/// let v = vec![0, 1, 2];
+/// let iter: std::vec::IntoIter<_> = v.into_iter();
+/// ```
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+#[rustc_insignificant_dtor]
+pub struct IntoIter<
+ T,
+ #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")] A: Allocator = Global,
+> {
+ pub(super) buf: NonNull<T>,
+ pub(super) phantom: PhantomData<T>,
+ pub(super) cap: usize,
+ // the drop impl reconstructs a RawVec from buf, cap and alloc
+ // to avoid dropping the allocator twice we need to wrap it into ManuallyDrop
+ pub(super) alloc: ManuallyDrop<A>,
+ pub(super) ptr: *const T,
+ pub(super) end: *const T, // If T is a ZST, this is actually ptr+len. This encoding is picked so that
+ // ptr == end is a quick test for the Iterator being empty, that works
+ // for both ZST and non-ZST.
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "vec_intoiter_debug", since = "1.13.0")]
+impl<T: fmt::Debug, A: Allocator> fmt::Debug for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ f.debug_tuple("IntoIter").field(&self.as_slice()).finish()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T, A: Allocator> IntoIter<T, A> {
+ /// Returns the remaining items of this iterator as a slice.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// let vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c'];
+ /// let mut into_iter = vec.into_iter();
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['a', 'b', 'c']);
+ /// let _ = into_iter.next().unwrap();
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['b', 'c']);
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_as_slice", since = "1.15.0")]
+ pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[T] {
+ unsafe { slice::from_raw_parts(self.ptr, self.len()) }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the remaining items of this iterator as a mutable slice.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// let vec = vec!['a', 'b', 'c'];
+ /// let mut into_iter = vec.into_iter();
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.as_slice(), &['a', 'b', 'c']);
+ /// into_iter.as_mut_slice()[2] = 'z';
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'a');
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'b');
+ /// assert_eq!(into_iter.next().unwrap(), 'z');
+ /// ```
+ #[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_as_slice", since = "1.15.0")]
+ pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [T] {
+ unsafe { &mut *self.as_raw_mut_slice() }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a reference to the underlying allocator.
+ #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")]
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn allocator(&self) -> &A {
+ &self.alloc
+ }
+
+ fn as_raw_mut_slice(&mut self) -> *mut [T] {
+ ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.ptr as *mut T, self.len())
+ }
+
+ /// Drops remaining elements and relinquishes the backing allocation.
+ /// This method guarantees it won't panic before relinquishing
+ /// the backing allocation.
+ ///
+ /// This is roughly equivalent to the following, but more efficient
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # let mut into_iter = Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(10).into_iter();
+ /// let mut into_iter = std::mem::replace(&mut into_iter, Vec::new().into_iter());
+ /// (&mut into_iter).for_each(drop);
+ /// std::mem::forget(into_iter);
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// This method is used by in-place iteration, refer to the vec::in_place_collect
+ /// documentation for an overview.
+ #[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+ pub(super) fn forget_allocation_drop_remaining(&mut self) {
+ let remaining = self.as_raw_mut_slice();
+
+ // overwrite the individual fields instead of creating a new
+ // struct and then overwriting &mut self.
+ // this creates less assembly
+ self.cap = 0;
+ self.buf = unsafe { NonNull::new_unchecked(RawVec::NEW.ptr()) };
+ self.ptr = self.buf.as_ptr();
+ self.end = self.buf.as_ptr();
+
+ // Dropping the remaining elements can panic, so this needs to be
+ // done only after updating the other fields.
+ unsafe {
+ ptr::drop_in_place(remaining);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Forgets to Drop the remaining elements while still allowing the backing allocation to be freed.
+ pub(crate) fn forget_remaining_elements(&mut self) {
+ // For th ZST case, it is crucial that we mutate `end` here, not `ptr`.
+ // `ptr` must stay aligned, while `end` may be unaligned.
+ self.end = self.ptr;
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+ #[inline]
+ pub(crate) fn into_vecdeque(self) -> VecDeque<T, A> {
+ // Keep our `Drop` impl from dropping the elements and the allocator
+ let mut this = ManuallyDrop::new(self);
+
+ // SAFETY: This allocation originally came from a `Vec`, so it passes
+ // all those checks. We have `this.buf` ≤ `this.ptr` ≤ `this.end`,
+ // so the `sub_ptr`s below cannot wrap, and will produce a well-formed
+ // range. `end` ≤ `buf + cap`, so the range will be in-bounds.
+ // Taking `alloc` is ok because nothing else is going to look at it,
+ // since our `Drop` impl isn't going to run so there's no more code.
+ unsafe {
+ let buf = this.buf.as_ptr();
+ let initialized = if T::IS_ZST {
+ // All the pointers are the same for ZSTs, so it's fine to
+ // say that they're all at the beginning of the "allocation".
+ 0..this.len()
+ } else {
+ this.ptr.sub_ptr(buf)..this.end.sub_ptr(buf)
+ };
+ let cap = this.cap;
+ let alloc = ManuallyDrop::take(&mut this.alloc);
+ VecDeque::from_contiguous_raw_parts_in(buf, initialized, cap, alloc)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "vec_intoiter_as_ref", since = "1.46.0")]
+impl<T, A: Allocator> AsRef<[T]> for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ fn as_ref(&self) -> &[T] {
+ self.as_slice()
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+unsafe impl<T: Send, A: Allocator + Send> Send for IntoIter<T, A> {}
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+unsafe impl<T: Sync, A: Allocator + Sync> Sync for IntoIter<T, A> {}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+impl<T, A: Allocator> Iterator for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ type Item = T;
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
+ if self.ptr == self.end {
+ None
+ } else if T::IS_ZST {
+ // `ptr` has to stay where it is to remain aligned, so we reduce the length by 1 by
+ // reducing the `end`.
+ self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(1);
+
+ // Make up a value of this ZST.
+ Some(unsafe { mem::zeroed() })
+ } else {
+ let old = self.ptr;
+ self.ptr = unsafe { self.ptr.add(1) };
+
+ Some(unsafe { ptr::read(old) })
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ let exact = if T::IS_ZST {
+ self.end.addr().wrapping_sub(self.ptr.addr())
+ } else {
+ unsafe { self.end.sub_ptr(self.ptr) }
+ };
+ (exact, Some(exact))
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn advance_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZeroUsize> {
+ let step_size = self.len().min(n);
+ let to_drop = ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.ptr as *mut T, step_size);
+ if T::IS_ZST {
+ // See `next` for why we sub `end` here.
+ self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(step_size);
+ } else {
+ // SAFETY: the min() above ensures that step_size is in bounds
+ self.ptr = unsafe { self.ptr.add(step_size) };
+ }
+ // SAFETY: the min() above ensures that step_size is in bounds
+ unsafe {
+ ptr::drop_in_place(to_drop);
+ }
+ NonZeroUsize::new(n - step_size).map_or(Ok(()), Err)
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn count(self) -> usize {
+ self.len()
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_chunk<const N: usize>(&mut self) -> Result<[T; N], core::array::IntoIter<T, N>> {
+ let mut raw_ary = MaybeUninit::uninit_array();
+
+ let len = self.len();
+
+ if T::IS_ZST {
+ if len < N {
+ self.forget_remaining_elements();
+ // Safety: ZSTs can be conjured ex nihilo, only the amount has to be correct
+ return Err(unsafe { array::IntoIter::new_unchecked(raw_ary, 0..len) });
+ }
+
+ self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(N);
+ // Safety: ditto
+ return Ok(unsafe { raw_ary.transpose().assume_init() });
+ }
+
+ if len < N {
+ // Safety: `len` indicates that this many elements are available and we just checked that
+ // it fits into the array.
+ unsafe {
+ ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(self.ptr, raw_ary.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T, len);
+ self.forget_remaining_elements();
+ return Err(array::IntoIter::new_unchecked(raw_ary, 0..len));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Safety: `len` is larger than the array size. Copy a fixed amount here to fully initialize
+ // the array.
+ return unsafe {
+ ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(self.ptr, raw_ary.as_mut_ptr() as *mut T, N);
+ self.ptr = self.ptr.add(N);
+ Ok(raw_ary.transpose().assume_init())
+ };
+ }
+
+ unsafe fn __iterator_get_unchecked(&mut self, i: usize) -> Self::Item
+ where
+ Self: TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce,
+ {
+ // SAFETY: the caller must guarantee that `i` is in bounds of the
+ // `Vec<T>`, so `i` cannot overflow an `isize`, and the `self.ptr.add(i)`
+ // is guaranteed to pointer to an element of the `Vec<T>` and
+ // thus guaranteed to be valid to dereference.
+ //
+ // Also note the implementation of `Self: TrustedRandomAccess` requires
+ // that `T: Copy` so reading elements from the buffer doesn't invalidate
+ // them for `Drop`.
+ unsafe {
+ if T::IS_ZST { mem::zeroed() } else { ptr::read(self.ptr.add(i)) }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+impl<T, A: Allocator> DoubleEndedIterator for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ #[inline]
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
+ if self.end == self.ptr {
+ None
+ } else if T::IS_ZST {
+ // See above for why 'ptr.offset' isn't used
+ self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(1);
+
+ // Make up a value of this ZST.
+ Some(unsafe { mem::zeroed() })
+ } else {
+ self.end = unsafe { self.end.sub(1) };
+
+ Some(unsafe { ptr::read(self.end) })
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn advance_back_by(&mut self, n: usize) -> Result<(), NonZeroUsize> {
+ let step_size = self.len().min(n);
+ if T::IS_ZST {
+ // SAFETY: same as for advance_by()
+ self.end = self.end.wrapping_byte_sub(step_size);
+ } else {
+ // SAFETY: same as for advance_by()
+ self.end = unsafe { self.end.sub(step_size) };
+ }
+ let to_drop = ptr::slice_from_raw_parts_mut(self.end as *mut T, step_size);
+ // SAFETY: same as for advance_by()
+ unsafe {
+ ptr::drop_in_place(to_drop);
+ }
+ NonZeroUsize::new(n - step_size).map_or(Ok(()), Err)
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+impl<T, A: Allocator> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ self.ptr == self.end
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "fused", since = "1.26.0")]
+impl<T, A: Allocator> FusedIterator for IntoIter<T, A> {}
+
+#[unstable(feature = "trusted_len", issue = "37572")]
+unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> TrustedLen for IntoIter<T, A> {}
+
+#[stable(feature = "default_iters", since = "1.70.0")]
+impl<T, A> Default for IntoIter<T, A>
+where
+ A: Allocator + Default,
+{
+ /// Creates an empty `vec::IntoIter`.
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// # use std::vec;
+ /// let iter: vec::IntoIter<u8> = Default::default();
+ /// assert_eq!(iter.len(), 0);
+ /// assert_eq!(iter.as_slice(), &[]);
+ /// ```
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ super::Vec::new_in(Default::default()).into_iter()
+ }
+}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")]
+#[rustc_unsafe_specialization_marker]
+pub trait NonDrop {}
+
+// T: Copy as approximation for !Drop since get_unchecked does not advance self.ptr
+// and thus we can't implement drop-handling
+#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")]
+impl<T: Copy> NonDrop for T {}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "std_internals")]
+// TrustedRandomAccess (without NoCoerce) must not be implemented because
+// subtypes/supertypes of `T` might not be `NonDrop`
+unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> TrustedRandomAccessNoCoerce for IntoIter<T, A>
+where
+ T: NonDrop,
+{
+ const MAY_HAVE_SIDE_EFFECT: bool = false;
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+#[stable(feature = "vec_into_iter_clone", since = "1.8.0")]
+impl<T: Clone, A: Allocator + Clone> Clone for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ #[cfg(not(test))]
+ fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+ self.as_slice().to_vec_in(self.alloc.deref().clone()).into_iter()
+ }
+ #[cfg(test)]
+ fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+ crate::slice::to_vec(self.as_slice(), self.alloc.deref().clone()).into_iter()
+ }
+}
+
+#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+unsafe impl<#[may_dangle] T, A: Allocator> Drop for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ struct DropGuard<'a, T, A: Allocator>(&'a mut IntoIter<T, A>);
+
+ impl<T, A: Allocator> Drop for DropGuard<'_, T, A> {
+ fn drop(&mut self) {
+ unsafe {
+ // `IntoIter::alloc` is not used anymore after this and will be dropped by RawVec
+ let alloc = ManuallyDrop::take(&mut self.0.alloc);
+ // RawVec handles deallocation
+ let _ = RawVec::from_raw_parts_in(self.0.buf.as_ptr(), self.0.cap, alloc);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ let guard = DropGuard(self);
+ // destroy the remaining elements
+ unsafe {
+ ptr::drop_in_place(guard.0.as_raw_mut_slice());
+ }
+ // now `guard` will be dropped and do the rest
+ }
+}
+
+// In addition to the SAFETY invariants of the following three unsafe traits
+// also refer to the vec::in_place_collect module documentation to get an overview
+#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "inplace_iteration")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> InPlaceIterable for IntoIter<T, A> {}
+
+#[unstable(issue = "none", feature = "inplace_iteration")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+unsafe impl<T, A: Allocator> SourceIter for IntoIter<T, A> {
+ type Source = Self;
+
+ #[inline]
+ unsafe fn as_inner(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Source {
+ self
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(no_global_oom_handling))]
+unsafe impl<T> AsVecIntoIter for IntoIter<T> {
+ type Item = T;
+
+ fn as_into_iter(&mut self) -> &mut IntoIter<Self::Item> {
+ self
+ }
+}