1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* APEI Error INJection support
*
* EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, this is useful
* for debugging and testing of other APEI and RAS features.
*
* For more information about EINJ, please refer to ACPI Specification
* version 4.0, section 17.5.
*
* Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp.
* Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include "apei-internal.h"
#undef pr_fmt
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "EINJ: " fmt
#define SLEEP_UNIT_MIN 1000 /* 1ms */
#define SLEEP_UNIT_MAX 5000 /* 5ms */
/* Firmware should respond within 1 seconds */
#define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT (1 * USEC_PER_SEC)
#define ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT BIT(31)
#define MEM_ERROR_MASK (ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL)
#define CXL_ERROR_MASK (ACPI_EINJ_CXL_CACHE_CORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_CXL_CACHE_UNCORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_CXL_CACHE_FATAL | \
ACPI_EINJ_CXL_MEM_CORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_CXL_MEM_UNCORRECTABLE | \
ACPI_EINJ_CXL_MEM_FATAL)
/*
* ACPI version 5 provides a SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS action.
*/
static int acpi5;
struct set_error_type_with_address {
u32 type;
u32 vendor_extension;
u32 flags;
u32 apicid;
u64 memory_address;
u64 memory_address_range;
u32 pcie_sbdf;
};
enum {
SETWA_FLAGS_APICID = 1,
SETWA_FLAGS_MEM = 2,
SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF = 4,
};
/*
* Vendor extensions for platform specific operations
*/
struct vendor_error_type_extension {
u32 length;
u32 pcie_sbdf;
u16 vendor_id;
u16 device_id;
u8 rev_id;
u8 reserved[3];
};
static u32 notrigger;
static u32 vendor_flags;
static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper vendor_blob;
static struct debugfs_blob_wrapper vendor_errors;
static char vendor_dev[64];
/*
* Some BIOSes allow parameters to the SET_ERROR_TYPE entries in the
* EINJ table through an unpublished extension. Use with caution as
* most will ignore the parameter and make their own choice of address
* for error injection. This extension is used only if
* param_extension module parameter is specified.
*/
struct einj_parameter {
u64 type;
u64 reserved1;
u64 reserved2;
u64 param1;
u64 param2;
};
#define EINJ_OP_BUSY 0x1
#define EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0
#define EINJ_STATUS_FAIL 0x1
#define EINJ_STATUS_INVAL 0x2
#define EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(tab) \
((struct acpi_whea_header *)((char *)(tab) + \
sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)))
static bool param_extension;
module_param(param_extension, bool, 0);
static struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab;
static struct apei_resources einj_resources;
static struct apei_exec_ins_type einj_ins_type[] = {
[ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER] = {
.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
.run = apei_exec_read_register,
},
[ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
.run = apei_exec_read_register_value,
},
[ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER] = {
.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
.run = apei_exec_write_register,
},
[ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE] = {
.flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER,
.run = apei_exec_write_register_value,
},
[ACPI_EINJ_NOOP] = {
.flags = 0,
.run = apei_exec_noop,
},
};
/*
* Prevent EINJ interpreter to run simultaneously, because the
* corresponding firmware implementation may not work properly when
* invoked simultaneously.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex);
/*
* Exported APIs use this flag to exit early if einj_probe() failed.
*/
bool einj_initialized __ro_after_init;
static void *einj_param;
static void einj_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx)
{
apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx, einj_ins_type, ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type),
EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab), einj_tab->entries);
}
static int __einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type)
{
struct apei_exec_context ctx;
int rc;
einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE);
if (rc)
return rc;
*type = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
return 0;
}
/* Get error injection capabilities of the platform */
int einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type)
{
int rc;
mutex_lock(&einj_mutex);
rc = __einj_get_available_error_type(type);
mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex);
return rc;
}
static int einj_timedout(u64 *t)
{
if ((s64)*t < SLEEP_UNIT_MIN) {
pr_warn(FW_WARN "Firmware does not respond in time\n");
return 1;
}
*t -= SLEEP_UNIT_MIN;
usleep_range(SLEEP_UNIT_MIN, SLEEP_UNIT_MAX);
return 0;
}
static void get_oem_vendor_struct(u64 paddr, int offset,
struct vendor_error_type_extension *v)
{
unsigned long vendor_size;
u64 target_pa = paddr + offset + sizeof(struct vendor_error_type_extension);
vendor_size = v->length - sizeof(struct vendor_error_type_extension);
if (vendor_size)
vendor_errors.data = acpi_os_map_memory(target_pa, vendor_size);
if (vendor_errors.data)
vendor_errors.size = vendor_size;
}
static void check_vendor_extension(u64 paddr,
struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param)
{
int offset = v5param->vendor_extension;
struct vendor_error_type_extension *v;
u32 sbdf;
if (!offset)
return;
v = acpi_os_map_iomem(paddr + offset, sizeof(*v));
if (!v)
return;
get_oem_vendor_struct(paddr, offset, v);
sbdf = v->pcie_sbdf;
sprintf(vendor_dev, "%x:%x:%x.%x vendor_id=%x device_id=%x rev_id=%x\n",
sbdf >> 24, (sbdf >> 16) & 0xff,
(sbdf >> 11) & 0x1f, (sbdf >> 8) & 0x7,
v->vendor_id, v->device_id, v->rev_id);
acpi_os_unmap_iomem(v, sizeof(*v));
}
static void *einj_get_parameter_address(void)
{
int i;
u64 pa_v4 = 0, pa_v5 = 0;
struct acpi_whea_header *entry;
entry = EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab);
for (i = 0; i < einj_tab->entries; i++) {
if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE &&
entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER &&
entry->register_region.space_id ==
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
pa_v4 = get_unaligned(&entry->register_region.address);
if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE_WITH_ADDRESS &&
entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER &&
entry->register_region.space_id ==
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
pa_v5 = get_unaligned(&entry->register_region.address);
entry++;
}
if (pa_v5) {
struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param;
v5param = acpi_os_map_iomem(pa_v5, sizeof(*v5param));
if (v5param) {
acpi5 = 1;
check_vendor_extension(pa_v5, v5param);
return v5param;
}
}
if (param_extension && pa_v4) {
struct einj_parameter *v4param;
v4param = acpi_os_map_iomem(pa_v4, sizeof(*v4param));
if (!v4param)
return NULL;
if (v4param->reserved1 || v4param->reserved2) {
acpi_os_unmap_iomem(v4param, sizeof(*v4param));
return NULL;
}
return v4param;
}
return NULL;
}
/* do sanity check to trigger table */
static int einj_check_trigger_header(struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab)
{
if (trigger_tab->header_size != sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger))
return -EINVAL;
if (trigger_tab->table_size > PAGE_SIZE ||
trigger_tab->table_size < trigger_tab->header_size)
return -EINVAL;
if (trigger_tab->entry_count !=
(trigger_tab->table_size - trigger_tab->header_size) /
sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static struct acpi_generic_address *einj_get_trigger_parameter_region(
struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab, u64 param1, u64 param2)
{
int i;
struct acpi_whea_header *entry;
entry = (struct acpi_whea_header *)
((char *)trigger_tab + sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger));
for (i = 0; i < trigger_tab->entry_count; i++) {
if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR &&
entry->instruction <= ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE &&
entry->register_region.space_id ==
ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY &&
(entry->register_region.address & param2) == (param1 & param2))
return &entry->register_region;
entry++;
}
return NULL;
}
/* Execute instructions in trigger error action table */
static int __einj_error_trigger(u64 trigger_paddr, u32 type,
u64 param1, u64 param2)
{
struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab = NULL;
struct apei_exec_context trigger_ctx;
struct apei_resources trigger_resources;
struct acpi_whea_header *trigger_entry;
struct resource *r;
u32 table_size;
int rc = -EIO;
struct acpi_generic_address *trigger_param_region = NULL;
r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab),
"APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
if (!r) {
pr_err("Can not request [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] for Trigger table\n",
(unsigned long long)trigger_paddr,
(unsigned long long)trigger_paddr +
sizeof(*trigger_tab) - 1);
goto out;
}
trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab));
if (!trigger_tab) {
pr_err("Failed to map trigger table!\n");
goto out_rel_header;
}
rc = einj_check_trigger_header(trigger_tab);
if (rc) {
pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid trigger error action table.\n");
goto out_rel_header;
}
/* No action structures in the TRIGGER_ERROR table, nothing to do */
if (!trigger_tab->entry_count)
goto out_rel_header;
rc = -EIO;
table_size = trigger_tab->table_size;
r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab),
table_size - sizeof(*trigger_tab),
"APEI EINJ Trigger Table");
if (!r) {
pr_err("Can not request [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] for Trigger Table Entry\n",
(unsigned long long)trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab),
(unsigned long long)trigger_paddr + table_size - 1);
goto out_rel_header;
}
iounmap(trigger_tab);
trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, table_size);
if (!trigger_tab) {
pr_err("Failed to map trigger table!\n");
goto out_rel_entry;
}
trigger_entry = (struct acpi_whea_header *)
((char *)trigger_tab + sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger));
apei_resources_init(&trigger_resources);
apei_exec_ctx_init(&trigger_ctx, einj_ins_type,
ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type),
trigger_entry, trigger_tab->entry_count);
rc = apei_exec_collect_resources(&trigger_ctx, &trigger_resources);
if (rc)
goto out_fini;
rc = apei_resources_sub(&trigger_resources, &einj_resources);
if (rc)
goto out_fini;
/*
* Some firmware will access target address specified in
* param1 to trigger the error when injecting memory error.
* This will cause resource conflict with regular memory. So
* remove it from trigger table resources.
*/
if ((param_extension || acpi5) && (type & MEM_ERROR_MASK) && param2) {
struct apei_resources addr_resources;
apei_resources_init(&addr_resources);
trigger_param_region = einj_get_trigger_parameter_region(
trigger_tab, param1, param2);
if (trigger_param_region) {
rc = apei_resources_add(&addr_resources,
trigger_param_region->address,
trigger_param_region->bit_width/8, true);
if (rc)
goto out_fini;
rc = apei_resources_sub(&trigger_resources,
&addr_resources);
}
apei_resources_fini(&addr_resources);
if (rc)
goto out_fini;
}
rc = apei_resources_request(&trigger_resources, "APEI EINJ Trigger");
if (rc)
goto out_fini;
rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&trigger_ctx);
if (rc)
goto out_release;
rc = apei_exec_run(&trigger_ctx, ACPI_EINJ_TRIGGER_ERROR);
apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&trigger_ctx);
out_release:
apei_resources_release(&trigger_resources);
out_fini:
apei_resources_fini(&trigger_resources);
out_rel_entry:
release_mem_region(trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab),
table_size - sizeof(*trigger_tab));
out_rel_header:
release_mem_region(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab));
out:
if (trigger_tab)
iounmap(trigger_tab);
return rc;
}
static int __einj_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2,
u64 param3, u64 param4)
{
struct apei_exec_context ctx;
u64 val, trigger_paddr, timeout = FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT;
int rc;
einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
rc = apei_exec_run_optional(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_BEGIN_OPERATION);
if (rc)
return rc;
apei_exec_ctx_set_input(&ctx, type);
if (acpi5) {
struct set_error_type_with_address *v5param = einj_param;
v5param->type = type;
if (type & ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT) {
switch (vendor_flags) {
case SETWA_FLAGS_APICID:
v5param->apicid = param1;
break;
case SETWA_FLAGS_MEM:
v5param->memory_address = param1;
v5param->memory_address_range = param2;
break;
case SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF:
v5param->pcie_sbdf = param1;
break;
}
v5param->flags = vendor_flags;
} else if (flags) {
v5param->flags = flags;
v5param->memory_address = param1;
v5param->memory_address_range = param2;
v5param->apicid = param3;
v5param->pcie_sbdf = param4;
} else {
switch (type) {
case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_CORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_UNCORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_PROCESSOR_FATAL:
v5param->apicid = param1;
v5param->flags = SETWA_FLAGS_APICID;
break;
case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_CORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_UNCORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_MEMORY_FATAL:
v5param->memory_address = param1;
v5param->memory_address_range = param2;
v5param->flags = SETWA_FLAGS_MEM;
break;
case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_CORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_UNCORRECTABLE:
case ACPI_EINJ_PCIX_FATAL:
v5param->pcie_sbdf = param1;
v5param->flags = SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF;
break;
}
}
} else {
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (einj_param) {
struct einj_parameter *v4param = einj_param;
v4param->param1 = param1;
v4param->param2 = param2;
}
}
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_EXECUTE_OPERATION);
if (rc)
return rc;
for (;;) {
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_CHECK_BUSY_STATUS);
if (rc)
return rc;
val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
if (!(val & EINJ_OP_BUSY))
break;
if (einj_timedout(&timeout))
return -EIO;
}
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_COMMAND_STATUS);
if (rc)
return rc;
val = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
if (val == EINJ_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EBUSY;
else if (val == EINJ_STATUS_INVAL)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The error is injected into the platform successfully, then it needs
* to trigger the error.
*/
rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_TRIGGER_TABLE);
if (rc)
return rc;
trigger_paddr = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx);
if (notrigger == 0) {
rc = __einj_error_trigger(trigger_paddr, type, param1, param2);
if (rc)
return rc;
}
rc = apei_exec_run_optional(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_END_OPERATION);
return rc;
}
/* Inject the specified hardware error */
int einj_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2, u64 param3,
u64 param4)
{
int rc;
u64 base_addr, size;
/* If user manually set "flags", make sure it is legal */
if (flags && (flags &
~(SETWA_FLAGS_APICID|SETWA_FLAGS_MEM|SETWA_FLAGS_PCIE_SBDF)))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* We need extra sanity checks for memory errors.
* Other types leap directly to injection.
*/
/* ensure param1/param2 existed */
if (!(param_extension || acpi5))
goto inject;
/* ensure injection is memory related */
if (type & ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT) {
if (vendor_flags != SETWA_FLAGS_MEM)
goto inject;
} else if (!(type & MEM_ERROR_MASK) && !(flags & SETWA_FLAGS_MEM)) {
goto inject;
}
/*
* Injections targeting a CXL 1.0/1.1 port have to be injected
* via the einj_cxl_rch_error_inject() path as that does the proper
* validation of the given RCRB base (MMIO) address.
*/
if (einj_is_cxl_error_type(type) && (flags & SETWA_FLAGS_MEM))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Disallow crazy address masks that give BIOS leeway to pick
* injection address almost anywhere. Insist on page or
* better granularity and that target address is normal RAM or
* NVDIMM.
*/
base_addr = param1 & param2;
size = ~param2 + 1;
if (((param2 & PAGE_MASK) != PAGE_MASK) ||
((region_intersects(base_addr, size, IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM, IORES_DESC_NONE)
!= REGION_INTERSECTS) &&
(region_intersects(base_addr, size, IORESOURCE_MEM, IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY)
!= REGION_INTERSECTS) &&
(region_intersects(base_addr, size, IORESOURCE_MEM, IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED)
!= REGION_INTERSECTS) &&
!arch_is_platform_page(base_addr)))
return -EINVAL;
if (is_zero_pfn(base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
return -EADDRINUSE;
inject:
mutex_lock(&einj_mutex);
rc = __einj_error_inject(type, flags, param1, param2, param3, param4);
mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex);
return rc;
}
int einj_cxl_rch_error_inject(u32 type, u32 flags, u64 param1, u64 param2,
u64 param3, u64 param4)
{
int rc;
if (!(einj_is_cxl_error_type(type) && (flags & SETWA_FLAGS_MEM)))
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&einj_mutex);
rc = __einj_error_inject(type, flags, param1, param2, param3, param4);
mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex);
return rc;
}
static u32 error_type;
static u32 error_flags;
static u64 error_param1;
static u64 error_param2;
static u64 error_param3;
static u64 error_param4;
static struct dentry *einj_debug_dir;
static struct { u32 mask; const char *str; } const einj_error_type_string[] = {
{ BIT(0), "Processor Correctable" },
{ BIT(1), "Processor Uncorrectable non-fatal" },
{ BIT(2), "Processor Uncorrectable fatal" },
{ BIT(3), "Memory Correctable" },
{ BIT(4), "Memory Uncorrectable non-fatal" },
{ BIT(5), "Memory Uncorrectable fatal" },
{ BIT(6), "PCI Express Correctable" },
{ BIT(7), "PCI Express Uncorrectable non-fatal" },
{ BIT(8), "PCI Express Uncorrectable fatal" },
{ BIT(9), "Platform Correctable" },
{ BIT(10), "Platform Uncorrectable non-fatal" },
{ BIT(11), "Platform Uncorrectable fatal"},
{ BIT(31), "Vendor Defined Error Types" },
};
static int available_error_type_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
int rc;
u32 error_type = 0;
rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&error_type);
if (rc)
return rc;
for (int pos = 0; pos < ARRAY_SIZE(einj_error_type_string); pos++)
if (error_type & einj_error_type_string[pos].mask)
seq_printf(m, "0x%08x\t%s\n", einj_error_type_string[pos].mask,
einj_error_type_string[pos].str);
return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(available_error_type);
static int error_type_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
*val = error_type;
return 0;
}
bool einj_is_cxl_error_type(u64 type)
{
return (type & CXL_ERROR_MASK) && (!(type & ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT));
}
int einj_validate_error_type(u64 type)
{
u32 tval, vendor, available_error_type = 0;
int rc;
/* Only low 32 bits for error type are valid */
if (type & GENMASK_ULL(63, 32))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Vendor defined types have 0x80000000 bit set, and
* are not enumerated by ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE
*/
vendor = type & ACPI5_VENDOR_BIT;
tval = type & GENMASK(30, 0);
/* Only one error type can be specified */
if (tval & (tval - 1))
return -EINVAL;
if (!vendor) {
rc = einj_get_available_error_type(&available_error_type);
if (rc)
return rc;
if (!(type & available_error_type))
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int error_type_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
int rc;
rc = einj_validate_error_type(val);
if (rc)
return rc;
error_type = val;
return 0;
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(error_type_fops, error_type_get, error_type_set,
"0x%llx\n");
static int error_inject_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
if (!error_type)
return -EINVAL;
return einj_error_inject(error_type, error_flags, error_param1, error_param2,
error_param3, error_param4);
}
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(error_inject_fops, NULL, error_inject_set, "%llu\n");
static int einj_check_table(struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab)
{
if ((einj_tab->header_length !=
(sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj) - sizeof(einj_tab->header)))
&& (einj_tab->header_length != sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)))
return -EINVAL;
if (einj_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj))
return -EINVAL;
if (einj_tab->entries !=
(einj_tab->header.length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj)) /
sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
static int __init einj_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int rc;
acpi_status status;
struct apei_exec_context ctx;
if (acpi_disabled) {
pr_debug("ACPI disabled.\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_EINJ, 0,
(struct acpi_table_header **)&einj_tab);
if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
pr_debug("EINJ table not found.\n");
return -ENODEV;
} else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
pr_err("Failed to get EINJ table: %s\n",
acpi_format_exception(status));
return -EINVAL;
}
rc = einj_check_table(einj_tab);
if (rc) {
pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid EINJ table.\n");
goto err_put_table;
}
rc = -ENOMEM;
einj_debug_dir = debugfs_create_dir("einj", apei_get_debugfs_dir());
debugfs_create_file("available_error_type", S_IRUSR, einj_debug_dir,
NULL, &available_error_type_fops);
debugfs_create_file_unsafe("error_type", 0600, einj_debug_dir,
NULL, &error_type_fops);
debugfs_create_file_unsafe("error_inject", 0200, einj_debug_dir,
NULL, &error_inject_fops);
apei_resources_init(&einj_resources);
einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
rc = apei_exec_collect_resources(&ctx, &einj_resources);
if (rc) {
pr_err("Error collecting EINJ resources.\n");
goto err_fini;
}
rc = apei_resources_request(&einj_resources, "APEI EINJ");
if (rc) {
pr_err("Error requesting memory/port resources.\n");
goto err_fini;
}
rc = apei_exec_pre_map_gars(&ctx);
if (rc) {
pr_err("Error pre-mapping GARs.\n");
goto err_release;
}
einj_param = einj_get_parameter_address();
if ((param_extension || acpi5) && einj_param) {
debugfs_create_x32("flags", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&error_flags);
debugfs_create_x64("param1", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&error_param1);
debugfs_create_x64("param2", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&error_param2);
debugfs_create_x64("param3", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&error_param3);
debugfs_create_x64("param4", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&error_param4);
debugfs_create_x32("notrigger", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
einj_debug_dir, ¬rigger);
}
if (vendor_dev[0]) {
vendor_blob.data = vendor_dev;
vendor_blob.size = strlen(vendor_dev);
debugfs_create_blob("vendor", S_IRUSR, einj_debug_dir,
&vendor_blob);
debugfs_create_x32("vendor_flags", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
einj_debug_dir, &vendor_flags);
}
if (vendor_errors.size)
debugfs_create_blob("oem_error", 0600, einj_debug_dir,
&vendor_errors);
pr_info("Error INJection is initialized.\n");
return 0;
err_release:
apei_resources_release(&einj_resources);
err_fini:
apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources);
debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir);
err_put_table:
acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)einj_tab);
return rc;
}
static void __exit einj_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct apei_exec_context ctx;
if (einj_param) {
acpi_size size = (acpi5) ?
sizeof(struct set_error_type_with_address) :
sizeof(struct einj_parameter);
acpi_os_unmap_iomem(einj_param, size);
if (vendor_errors.size)
acpi_os_unmap_memory(vendor_errors.data, vendor_errors.size);
}
einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx);
apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx);
apei_resources_release(&einj_resources);
apei_resources_fini(&einj_resources);
debugfs_remove_recursive(einj_debug_dir);
acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)einj_tab);
}
static struct platform_device *einj_dev;
/*
* einj_remove() lives in .exit.text. For drivers registered via
* platform_driver_probe() this is ok because they cannot get unbound at
* runtime. So mark the driver struct with __refdata to prevent modpost
* triggering a section mismatch warning.
*/
static struct platform_driver einj_driver __refdata = {
.remove_new = __exit_p(einj_remove),
.driver = {
.name = "acpi-einj",
},
};
static int __init einj_init(void)
{
struct platform_device_info einj_dev_info = {
.name = "acpi-einj",
.id = -1,
};
int rc;
einj_dev = platform_device_register_full(&einj_dev_info);
if (IS_ERR(einj_dev))
return PTR_ERR(einj_dev);
rc = platform_driver_probe(&einj_driver, einj_probe);
einj_initialized = rc == 0;
return 0;
}
static void __exit einj_exit(void)
{
if (einj_initialized)
platform_driver_unregister(&einj_driver);
platform_device_unregister(einj_dev);
}
module_init(einj_init);
module_exit(einj_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Ying");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APEI Error INJection support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|