summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt.c
blob: 20c6415b9ced113d9fcce25b69007a6b0f9e68e7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause)
/*
 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
 */
#include "libfdt_env.h"

#include <fdt.h>
#include <libfdt.h>

#include "libfdt_internal.h"

/*
 * Minimal sanity check for a read-only tree. fdt_ro_probe_() checks
 * that the given buffer contains what appears to be a flattened
 * device tree with sane information in its header.
 */
int32_t fdt_ro_probe_(const void *fdt)
{
	uint32_t totalsize = fdt_totalsize(fdt);

	if (can_assume(VALID_DTB))
		return totalsize;

	/* The device tree must be at an 8-byte aligned address */
	if ((uintptr_t)fdt & 7)
		return -FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT;

	if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_MAGIC) {
		/* Complete tree */
		if (!can_assume(LATEST)) {
			if (fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
				return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
			if (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) >
					FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
				return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
		}
	} else if (fdt_magic(fdt) == FDT_SW_MAGIC) {
		/* Unfinished sequential-write blob */
		if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT) && fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) == 0)
			return -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE;
	} else {
		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
	}

	if (totalsize < INT32_MAX)
		return totalsize;
	else
		return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
}

static int check_off_(uint32_t hdrsize, uint32_t totalsize, uint32_t off)
{
	return (off >= hdrsize) && (off <= totalsize);
}

static int check_block_(uint32_t hdrsize, uint32_t totalsize,
			uint32_t base, uint32_t size)
{
	if (!check_off_(hdrsize, totalsize, base))
		return 0; /* block start out of bounds */
	if ((base + size) < base)
		return 0; /* overflow */
	if (!check_off_(hdrsize, totalsize, base + size))
		return 0; /* block end out of bounds */
	return 1;
}

size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version)
{
	if (version <= 1)
		return FDT_V1_SIZE;
	else if (version <= 2)
		return FDT_V2_SIZE;
	else if (version <= 3)
		return FDT_V3_SIZE;
	else if (version <= 16)
		return FDT_V16_SIZE;
	else
		return FDT_V17_SIZE;
}

size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt)
{
	return can_assume(LATEST) ? FDT_V17_SIZE :
		fdt_header_size_(fdt_version(fdt));
}

int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt)
{
	size_t hdrsize;

	/* The device tree must be at an 8-byte aligned address */
	if ((uintptr_t)fdt & 7)
		return -FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT;

	if (fdt_magic(fdt) != FDT_MAGIC)
		return -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC;
	if (!can_assume(LATEST)) {
		if ((fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
		    || (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) >
			FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION))
			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
		if (fdt_version(fdt) < fdt_last_comp_version(fdt))
			return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
	}
	hdrsize = fdt_header_size(fdt);
	if (!can_assume(VALID_DTB)) {
		if ((fdt_totalsize(fdt) < hdrsize)
		    || (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > INT_MAX))
			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;

		/* Bounds check memrsv block */
		if (!check_off_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
				fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt)))
			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;

		/* Bounds check structure block */
		if (!can_assume(LATEST) && fdt_version(fdt) < 17) {
			if (!check_off_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
					fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt)))
				return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
		} else {
			if (!check_block_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
					  fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt),
					  fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
				return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
		}

		/* Bounds check strings block */
		if (!check_block_(hdrsize, fdt_totalsize(fdt),
				  fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt),
				  fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)))
			return -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
	}

	return 0;
}

const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int len)
{
	unsigned int uoffset = offset;
	unsigned int absoffset = offset + fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt);

	if (offset < 0)
		return NULL;

	if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT))
		if ((absoffset < uoffset)
		    || ((absoffset + len) < absoffset)
		    || (absoffset + len) > fdt_totalsize(fdt))
			return NULL;

	if (can_assume(LATEST) || fdt_version(fdt) >= 0x11)
		if (((uoffset + len) < uoffset)
		    || ((offset + len) > fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
			return NULL;

	return fdt_offset_ptr_(fdt, offset);
}

uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int startoffset, int *nextoffset)
{
	const fdt32_t *tagp, *lenp;
	uint32_t tag, len, sum;
	int offset = startoffset;
	const char *p;

	*nextoffset = -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED;
	tagp = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, FDT_TAGSIZE);
	if (!can_assume(VALID_DTB) && !tagp)
		return FDT_END; /* premature end */
	tag = fdt32_to_cpu(*tagp);
	offset += FDT_TAGSIZE;

	*nextoffset = -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
	switch (tag) {
	case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
		/* skip name */
		do {
			p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset++, 1);
		} while (p && (*p != '\0'));
		if (!can_assume(VALID_DTB) && !p)
			return FDT_END; /* premature end */
		break;

	case FDT_PROP:
		lenp = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, sizeof(*lenp));
		if (!can_assume(VALID_DTB) && !lenp)
			return FDT_END; /* premature end */

		len = fdt32_to_cpu(*lenp);
		sum = len + offset;
		if (!can_assume(VALID_DTB) &&
		    (INT_MAX <= sum || sum < (uint32_t) offset))
			return FDT_END; /* premature end */

		/* skip-name offset, length and value */
		offset += sizeof(struct fdt_property) - FDT_TAGSIZE + len;

		if (!can_assume(LATEST) &&
		    fdt_version(fdt) < 0x10 && len >= 8 &&
		    ((offset - len) % 8) != 0)
			offset += 4;
		break;

	case FDT_END:
	case FDT_END_NODE:
	case FDT_NOP:
		break;

	default:
		return FDT_END;
	}

	if (!fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, startoffset, offset - startoffset))
		return FDT_END; /* premature end */

	*nextoffset = FDT_TAGALIGN(offset);
	return tag;
}

int fdt_check_node_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
	if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT)
	    && ((offset < 0) || (offset % FDT_TAGSIZE)))
		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;

	if (fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &offset) != FDT_BEGIN_NODE)
		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;

	return offset;
}

int fdt_check_prop_offset_(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
	if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT)
	    && ((offset < 0) || (offset % FDT_TAGSIZE)))
		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;

	if (fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &offset) != FDT_PROP)
		return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;

	return offset;
}

int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth)
{
	int nextoffset = 0;
	uint32_t tag;

	if (offset >= 0)
		if ((nextoffset = fdt_check_node_offset_(fdt, offset)) < 0)
			return nextoffset;

	do {
		offset = nextoffset;
		tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);

		switch (tag) {
		case FDT_PROP:
		case FDT_NOP:
			break;

		case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
			if (depth)
				(*depth)++;
			break;

		case FDT_END_NODE:
			if (depth && ((--(*depth)) < 0))
				return nextoffset;
			break;

		case FDT_END:
			if ((nextoffset >= 0)
			    || ((nextoffset == -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED) && !depth))
				return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
			else
				return nextoffset;
		}
	} while (tag != FDT_BEGIN_NODE);

	return offset;
}

int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
	int depth = 0;

	offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth);
	if (offset < 0 || depth != 1)
		return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;

	return offset;
}

int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
	int depth = 1;

	/*
	 * With respect to the parent, the depth of the next subnode will be
	 * the same as the last.
	 */
	do {
		offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth);
		if (offset < 0 || depth < 1)
			return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
	} while (depth > 1);

	return offset;
}

const char *fdt_find_string_(const char *strtab, int tabsize, const char *s)
{
	int len = strlen(s) + 1;
	const char *last = strtab + tabsize - len;
	const char *p;

	for (p = strtab; p <= last; p++)
		if (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0)
			return p;
	return NULL;
}

int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize)
{
	if (!can_assume(VALID_INPUT) && bufsize < 0)
		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;

	FDT_RO_PROBE(fdt);

	if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > (unsigned int)bufsize)
		return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;

	memmove(buf, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
	return 0;
}