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+/***************************************************************************
+ * _ _ ____ _
+ * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
+ * / __| | | | |_) | |
+ * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
+ * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2012, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+/* This file is an amalgamation of hostcheck.c and most of rawstr.c
+ from cURL. The contents of the COPYING file mentioned above are:
+
+COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION NOTICE
+
+Copyright (c) 1996 - 2013, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>.
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any purpose
+with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
+notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN
+NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
+DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
+OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
+OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+Except as contained in this notice, the name of a copyright holder shall not
+be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
+in this Software without prior written authorization of the copyright holder.
+*/
+
+#include "hostcheck.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* Portable, consistent toupper (remember EBCDIC). Do not use toupper() because
+ its behavior is altered by the current locale. */
+static char Curl_raw_toupper(char in)
+{
+ switch (in) {
+ case 'a':
+ return 'A';
+ case 'b':
+ return 'B';
+ case 'c':
+ return 'C';
+ case 'd':
+ return 'D';
+ case 'e':
+ return 'E';
+ case 'f':
+ return 'F';
+ case 'g':
+ return 'G';
+ case 'h':
+ return 'H';
+ case 'i':
+ return 'I';
+ case 'j':
+ return 'J';
+ case 'k':
+ return 'K';
+ case 'l':
+ return 'L';
+ case 'm':
+ return 'M';
+ case 'n':
+ return 'N';
+ case 'o':
+ return 'O';
+ case 'p':
+ return 'P';
+ case 'q':
+ return 'Q';
+ case 'r':
+ return 'R';
+ case 's':
+ return 'S';
+ case 't':
+ return 'T';
+ case 'u':
+ return 'U';
+ case 'v':
+ return 'V';
+ case 'w':
+ return 'W';
+ case 'x':
+ return 'X';
+ case 'y':
+ return 'Y';
+ case 'z':
+ return 'Z';
+ }
+ return in;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Curl_raw_equal() is for doing "raw" case insensitive strings. This is meant
+ * to be locale independent and only compare strings we know are safe for
+ * this. See http://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2008/10/15/strcasecmp-in-turkish/ for
+ * some further explanation to why this function is necessary.
+ *
+ * The function is capable of comparing a-z case insensitively even for
+ * non-ascii.
+ */
+
+static int Curl_raw_equal(const char *first, const char *second)
+{
+ while(*first && *second) {
+ if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second))
+ /* get out of the loop as soon as they don't match */
+ break;
+ first++;
+ second++;
+ }
+ /* we do the comparison here (possibly again), just to make sure that if the
+ loop above is skipped because one of the strings reached zero, we must not
+ return this as a successful match */
+ return (Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second));
+}
+
+static int Curl_raw_nequal(const char *first, const char *second, size_t max)
+{
+ while(*first && *second && max) {
+ if(Curl_raw_toupper(*first) != Curl_raw_toupper(*second)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ max--;
+ first++;
+ second++;
+ }
+ if(0 == max)
+ return 1; /* they are equal this far */
+
+ return Curl_raw_toupper(*first) == Curl_raw_toupper(*second);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Match a hostname against a wildcard pattern.
+ * E.g.
+ * "foo.host.com" matches "*.host.com".
+ *
+ * We use the matching rule described in RFC6125, section 6.4.3.
+ * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6125#section-6.4.3
+ */
+
+static int hostmatch(const char *hostname, const char *pattern)
+{
+ const char *pattern_label_end, *pattern_wildcard, *hostname_label_end;
+ int wildcard_enabled;
+ size_t prefixlen, suffixlen;
+ pattern_wildcard = strchr(pattern, '*');
+ if(pattern_wildcard == NULL)
+ return Curl_raw_equal(pattern, hostname) ?
+ CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
+
+ /* We require at least 2 dots in pattern to avoid too wide wildcard
+ match. */
+ wildcard_enabled = 1;
+ pattern_label_end = strchr(pattern, '.');
+ if(pattern_label_end == NULL || strchr(pattern_label_end+1, '.') == NULL ||
+ pattern_wildcard > pattern_label_end ||
+ Curl_raw_nequal(pattern, "xn--", 4)) {
+ wildcard_enabled = 0;
+ }
+ if(!wildcard_enabled)
+ return Curl_raw_equal(pattern, hostname) ?
+ CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
+
+ hostname_label_end = strchr(hostname, '.');
+ if(hostname_label_end == NULL ||
+ !Curl_raw_equal(pattern_label_end, hostname_label_end))
+ return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
+
+ /* The wildcard must match at least one character, so the left-most
+ label of the hostname is at least as large as the left-most label
+ of the pattern. */
+ if(hostname_label_end - hostname < pattern_label_end - pattern)
+ return CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
+
+ prefixlen = pattern_wildcard - pattern;
+ suffixlen = pattern_label_end - (pattern_wildcard+1);
+ return Curl_raw_nequal(pattern, hostname, prefixlen) &&
+ Curl_raw_nequal(pattern_wildcard+1, hostname_label_end - suffixlen,
+ suffixlen) ?
+ CURL_HOST_MATCH : CURL_HOST_NOMATCH;
+}
+
+int Curl_cert_hostcheck(const char *match_pattern, const char *hostname)
+{
+ if(!match_pattern || !*match_pattern ||
+ !hostname || !*hostname) /* sanity check */
+ return 0;
+
+ if(Curl_raw_equal(hostname, match_pattern)) /* trivial case */
+ return 1;
+
+ if(hostmatch(hostname,match_pattern) == CURL_HOST_MATCH)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}