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.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.49.2.
.TH LUNZIP "1" "January 2024" "lunzip 1.14" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
lunzip \- decompressor for the lzip format
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B lunzip
[\fI\,options\/\fR] [\fI\,files\/\fR]
.SH DESCRIPTION
Lunzip is a decompressor for the lzip format written in C. Its small size
makes it well suited for embedded devices or software installers that need
to decompress files but don't need compression capabilities. Lunzip is
compatible with lzip 1.4 or newer.
.PP
Lzip is a lossless data compressor with a user interface similar to the one
of gzip or bzip2. Lzip uses a simplified form of the 'Lempel\-Ziv\-Markov
chain\-Algorithm' (LZMA) stream format to maximize interoperability. The
maximum dictionary size is 512 MiB so that any lzip file can be decompressed
on 32\-bit machines. Lzip provides accurate and robust 3\-factor integrity
checking. Lzip can compress about as fast as gzip (lzip \fB\-0\fR) or compress most
files more than bzip2 (lzip \fB\-9\fR). Decompression speed is intermediate between
gzip and bzip2. Lzip is better than gzip and bzip2 from a data recovery
perspective. Lzip has been designed, written, and tested with great care to
replace gzip and bzip2 as the standard general\-purpose compressed format for
Unix\-like systems.
.PP
Lunzip provides a 'low memory' mode able to decompress any file using as
little memory as 50 kB, irrespective of the dictionary size used to
compress the file. To activate it, specify the size of the output buffer
with the option \fB\-\-buffer\-size\fR and lunzip will use the decompressed
file as dictionary for distances beyond the buffer size. Of course, the
larger the difference between the buffer size and the dictionary size, the
more accesses to disk are needed and the slower the decompression is.
This 'low memory' mode only works when decompressing to a regular file
and is intended for systems without enough memory (RAM + swap) to keep
the whole dictionary at once.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
.TP
\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-trailing\-error\fR
exit with error status if trailing data
.TP
\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-stdout\fR
write to standard output, keep input files
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-decompress\fR
decompress (this is the default)
.TP
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-force\fR
overwrite existing output files
.TP
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\fR
keep (don't delete) input files
.TP
\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-list\fR
print (un)compressed file sizes
.TP
\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-output=\fR<file>
write to <file>, keep input files
.TP
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-quiet\fR
suppress all messages
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-test\fR
test compressed file integrity
.TP
\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-buffer\-size=\fR<bytes>
set output buffer size in bytes
.TP
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
be verbose (a 2nd \fB\-v\fR gives more)
.TP
\fB\-\-empty\-error\fR
exit with error status if empty member in file
.TP
\fB\-\-marking\-error\fR
exit with error status if 1st LZMA byte not 0
.TP
\fB\-\-loose\-trailing\fR
allow trailing data seeming corrupt header
.PP
If no file names are given, or if a file is '\-', lunzip decompresses
from standard input to standard output.
Numbers may be followed by a multiplier: k = kB = 10^3 = 1000,
Ki = KiB = 2^10 = 1024, M = 10^6, Mi = 2^20, G = 10^9, Gi = 2^30, etc...
Buffer sizes 12 to 29 are interpreted as powers of two, meaning 2^12 to
2^29 bytes.
.PP
To extract all the files from archive 'foo.tar.lz', use the commands
\&'tar \fB\-xf\fR foo.tar.lz' or 'lunzip \fB\-cd\fR foo.tar.lz | tar \fB\-xf\fR \-'.
.PP
Exit status: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems
(file not found, invalid command\-line options, I/O errors, etc), 2 to
indicate a corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency
error (e.g., bug) which caused lunzip to panic.
.PP
The ideas embodied in lunzip are due to (at least) the following people:
Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv (for the LZ algorithm), Andrei Markov (for the
definition of Markov chains), G.N.N. Martin (for the definition of range
encoding), Igor Pavlov (for putting all the above together in LZMA), and
Julian Seward (for bzip2's CLI).
.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
Report bugs to lzip\-bug@nongnu.org
.br
Lunzip home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lunzip.html
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2024 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
License GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
.br
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
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