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Diffstat (limited to 'libdb/db_btree.c')
-rw-r--r-- | libdb/db_btree.c | 293 |
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libdb/db_btree.c b/libdb/db_btree.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..54242c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libdb/db_btree.c @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +/* + * db_btree.c: low level btree interface routines for man. + * + * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Graeme W. Wilford. (Wilf.) + * Copyright (C) 2002 Colin Watson. + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Library General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * Mon Aug 8 20:35:30 BST 1994 Wilf. (G.Wilford@ee.surrey.ac.uk) + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */ + +/* below this line are routines only useful for the BTREE interface */ +#ifdef BTREE + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <sys/file.h> /* for flock() */ +#include <sys/types.h> /* for open() */ +#include <sys/stat.h> + +#include "gl_hash_set.h" +#include "gl_xset.h" +#include "stat-time.h" +#include "timespec.h" +#include "xalloc.h" +#include "xstrndup.h" + +#include "manconfig.h" + +#include "debug.h" +#include "error.h" +#include "glcontainers.h" + +#include "mydbm.h" +#include "db_storage.h" + +gl_set_t loop_check; + +/* the Berkeley database libraries do nothing to arbitrate between concurrent + database accesses, so we do a simple flock(). If the db is opened in + anything but O_RDONLY mode, an exclusive lock is enabled. Otherwise, the + lock is shared. A file cannot have both locks at once, and the non + blocking method is used ": Try again". This adopts GNU dbm's approach. */ + +/* release the lock and close the database */ +void man_btree_free (man_btree_wrapper wrap) +{ + if (!wrap) + return; + + free (wrap->name); + if (wrap->file) { + (void) flock ((wrap->file->fd) (wrap->file), LOCK_UN); + (wrap->file->close) (wrap->file); + } + free (wrap->mtime); + free (wrap); +} + +man_btree_wrapper man_btree_new (const char *name) +{ + man_btree_wrapper wrap; + + wrap = xmalloc (sizeof *wrap); + wrap->name = xstrdup (name); + wrap->file = NULL; + wrap->mtime = NULL; + + return wrap; +} + +/* open a btree type database, with file locking. */ +bool man_btree_open (man_btree_wrapper wrap, int flags, int mode) +{ + BTREEINFO b; + int lock_op; + int lock_failed; + + b.flags = 0; /* do not allow any duplicate keys */ + + b.cachesize = 0; /* default size */ + b.maxkeypage = 0; /* default */ + b.minkeypage = 0; /* default */ + b.psize = 0; /* default page size (2048?) */ + b.compare = NULL; /* builtin compare() function */ + b.prefix = NULL; /* builtin function */ + b.lorder = 0; /* byte order of host */ + + if (flags & ~O_RDONLY) { + /* flags includes O_RDWR or O_WRONLY, need an exclusive lock */ + lock_op = LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB; + } else { + lock_op = LOCK_SH | LOCK_NB; + } + + if (!(flags & O_CREAT)) { + /* Berkeley DB thinks that a zero-length file means that + * somebody else is writing it, and sleeps for a few + * seconds to give the writer a chance. All very well, but + * the common case is that the database is just zero-length + * because mandb was interrupted or ran out of disk space or + * something like that - so we check for this case by hand + * and ignore the database if it's zero-length. + */ + struct stat iszero; + if (stat (wrap->name, &iszero) < 0) + return false; + if (iszero.st_size == 0) { + errno = EINVAL; + return false; + } + } + + if (flags & O_TRUNC) { + /* opening the db is destructive, need to lock first */ + int fd; + + wrap->file = NULL; + lock_failed = 1; + fd = open (wrap->name, flags & ~O_TRUNC, mode); + if (fd != -1) { + if (!(lock_failed = flock (fd, lock_op))) + wrap->file = dbopen (wrap->name, flags, mode, + DB_BTREE, &b); + close (fd); + } + } else { + wrap->file = dbopen (wrap->name, flags, mode, DB_BTREE, &b); + if (wrap->file) + lock_failed = flock ((wrap->file->fd) (wrap->file), + lock_op); + } + + if (!wrap->file) + return false; + + if (lock_failed) { + gripe_lock (wrap->name); + (wrap->file->close) (wrap->file); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +/* do a replace when we have the duplicate flag set on the database - + we must do a del and insert, as a direct insert will not wipe out the + old entry */ +int man_btree_replace (man_btree_wrapper wrap, datum key, datum cont) +{ + return (wrap->file->put) (wrap->file, (DBT *) &key, (DBT *) &cont, 0); +} + +int man_btree_insert (man_btree_wrapper wrap, datum key, datum cont) +{ + return (wrap->file->put) (wrap->file, (DBT *) &key, (DBT *) &cont, + R_NOOVERWRITE); +} + +/* generic fetch routine for the btree database */ +datum man_btree_fetch (man_btree_wrapper wrap, datum key) +{ + datum data; + + memset (&data, 0, sizeof data); + + if ((wrap->file->get) (wrap->file, (DBT *) &key, (DBT *) &data, 0)) { + memset (&data, 0, sizeof data); + return data; + } + + return copy_datum (data); +} + +/* return 1 if the key exists, 0 otherwise */ +int man_btree_exists (man_btree_wrapper wrap, datum key) +{ + datum data; + return ((wrap->file->get) (wrap->file, (DBT *) &key, (DBT *) &data, + 0) ? 0 : 1); +} + +/* initiate a sequential access */ +static datum man_btree_findkey (man_btree_wrapper wrap, u_int flags) +{ + datum key, data; + char *loop_check_key; + + memset (&key, 0, sizeof key); + memset (&data, 0, sizeof data); + + if (flags == R_FIRST) { + if (loop_check) { + gl_set_free (loop_check); + loop_check = NULL; + } + } + if (!loop_check) + loop_check = new_string_set (GL_HASH_SET); + + if (((wrap->file->seq) (wrap->file, (DBT *) &key, (DBT *) &data, + flags))) { + memset (&key, 0, sizeof key); + return key; + } + + loop_check_key = xstrndup (MYDBM_DPTR (key), MYDBM_DSIZE (key)); + if (gl_set_search (loop_check, loop_check_key)) { + /* We've seen this key already, which is broken. Return NULL + * so the caller doesn't go round in circles. + */ + debug ("Corrupt database! Already seen %*s. " + "Attempting to recover ...\n", + (int) MYDBM_DSIZE (key), MYDBM_DPTR (key)); + memset (&key, 0, sizeof key); + free (loop_check_key); + return key; + } + + gl_set_add (loop_check, loop_check_key); + + return copy_datum (key); +} + +/* return the first key in the db */ +datum man_btree_firstkey (man_btree_wrapper wrap) +{ + return man_btree_findkey (wrap, R_FIRST); +} + +/* return the next key in the db. NB. This routine only works if the cursor + has been previously set by man_btree_firstkey() since it was last opened. So + if we close/reopen a db mid search, we have to manually set up the + cursor again. */ +datum man_btree_nextkey (man_btree_wrapper wrap) +{ + return man_btree_findkey (wrap, R_NEXT); +} + +/* compound nextkey routine, initialising key and content */ +int man_btree_nextkeydata (man_btree_wrapper wrap, datum *key, datum *cont) +{ + int status; + + if ((status = (wrap->file->seq) (wrap->file, (DBT *) key, (DBT *) cont, + R_NEXT)) != 0) + return status; + + *key = copy_datum (*key); + *cont = copy_datum (*cont); + + return 0; +} + +struct timespec man_btree_get_time (man_btree_wrapper wrap) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (!wrap->mtime) { + wrap->mtime = XMALLOC (struct timespec); + if (fstat ((wrap->file->fd) (wrap->file), &st) < 0) { + wrap->mtime->tv_sec = -1; + wrap->mtime->tv_nsec = -1; + } else + *wrap->mtime = get_stat_mtime (&st); + } + + return *wrap->mtime; +} + +#endif /* BTREE */ |