Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1721 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/po/de/man2/select.2.po b/po/de/man2/select.2.po
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
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@@ -0,0 +1,1721 @@
+# German translation of manpages
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
+# Copyright © of this file:
+# Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>, 1996.
+# Daniel Kobras <kobras@linux.de>, 2001.
+# Martin Eberhard Schauer <Martin.E.Schauer@gmx.de>, 2012.
+# Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>, 2016, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023.
+# Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>, 2015, 2017, 2019-2022.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.16.0\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:07+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-11-04 20:49+0100\n"
+"Last-Translator: Mario Blättermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>\n"
+"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n"
+"Language: de\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Generator: Lokalize 23.04.3\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n != 1;\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "select"
+msgstr "select"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-10-31"
+msgstr "31. Oktober 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NAME"
+msgstr "BEZEICHNUNG"
+
+# http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplexverfahren#Synchrones_Verfahren
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"select, pselect, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_SET, FD_ZERO, fd_set - synchronous I/O "
+"multiplexing"
+msgstr ""
+"select, pselect, FD_CLR, FD_ISSET, FD_SET, FD_ZERO, fd_set - synchrones E/A-"
+"Zeitmultiplexverfahren"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "LIBRARY"
+msgstr "BIBLIOTHEK"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+msgstr "Standard-C-Bibliothek (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SYNOPSIS"
+msgstr "ÜBERSICHT"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>>\n"
+msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<typedef> /* ... */ B<fd_set;>\n"
+msgstr "B<typedef> /* ... */ B<fd_set;>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"B<int select(int >I<nfds>B<, fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<readfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<writefds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<exceptfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           struct timeval *_Nullable restrict >I<timeout>B<);>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"B<int select(int >I<nfds>B<, fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<readfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<writefds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<exceptfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           struct timeval *_Nullable restrict >I<timeout>B<);>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"B<void FD_CLR(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<int  FD_ISSET(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<void FD_SET(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<void FD_ZERO(fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"B<void FD_CLR(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<int  FD_ISSET(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<void FD_SET(int >I<fd>B<, fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+"B<void FD_ZERO(fd_set *>I<set>B<);>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"B<int pselect(int >I<nfds>B<, fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<readfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<writefds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<exceptfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           const struct timespec *_Nullable restrict >I<timeout>B<,>\n"
+"B<           const sigset_t *_Nullable restrict >I<sigmask>B<);>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"B<int pselect(int >I<nfds>B<, fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<readfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<writefds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           fd_set *_Nullable restrict >I<exceptfds>B<,>\n"
+"B<           const struct timespec *_Nullable restrict >I<timeout>B<,>\n"
+"B<           const sigset_t *_Nullable restrict >I<sigmask>B<);>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
+msgstr ""
+"Mit Glibc erforderliche Feature-Test-Makros (siehe "
+"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "B<pselect>():"
+msgstr "B<pselect>():"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L\n"
+msgstr "    _POSIX_C_SOURCE E<gt>= 200112L\n"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<WARNING>: B<select>()  can monitor only file descriptors numbers that are "
+"less than B<FD_SETSIZE> (1024)\\[em]an unreasonably low limit for many "
+"modern applications\\[em]and this limitation will not change.  All modern "
+"applications should instead use B<poll>(2)  or B<epoll>(7), which do not "
+"suffer this limitation."
+msgstr ""
+"B<WARNUNG>: B<select>() kann nur Datei-Deskriptoren-Nummern überwachen, die "
+"kleiner als B<FD_SETSIZE> (1024) sind. Für viele modernen Anwendungen ist "
+"dies eine unangemessen kleine Begrenzung, aber diese Einschränkung wird sich "
+"nicht ändern. Alle modernen Anwendungen sollten stattdessen B<poll>(2) oder "
+"B<epoll>(7) verwenden, die dieser Beschränkung nicht unterliegen."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  allows a program to monitor multiple file descriptors, waiting "
+"until one or more of the file descriptors become \"ready\" for some class of "
+"I/O operation (e.g., input possible).  A file descriptor is considered ready "
+"if it is possible to perform a corresponding I/O operation (e.g., "
+"B<read>(2), or a sufficiently small B<write>(2))  without blocking."
+msgstr ""
+"Mit der Funktion B<select>() kann ein Programm mehrere Dateideskriptoren "
+"überwachen und warten, bis ein oder mehrere der Dateideskriptoren »bereit« "
+"für eine Klasse von E/A-Aktionen sind (z.\\ B. Eingabe möglich). Ein "
+"Dateideskriptor gilt als bereit, wenn es möglich ist, eine entsprechende E/A-"
+"Aktionen (z.B. B<read> (2) oder ein hinreichend kleines B<write>(2) ohne zu "
+"blockieren) durchzuführen."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "fd_set"
+msgstr "fd_set"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A structure type that can represent a set of file descriptors.  According to "
+"POSIX, the maximum number of file descriptors in an I<fd_set> structure is "
+"the value of the macro B<FD_SETSIZE>."
+msgstr ""
+"Ein Strukturtyp, der eine Reihe von Dateideskriptoren darstellen kann. Gemäß "
+"POSIX ist die maximale Anzahl an Dateideskriptoren in einer Struktur "
+"I<fd_set> der Wert des Makros B<FD_SETSIZE>."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "File descriptor sets"
+msgstr "Dateideskriptor-Gruppen"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The principal arguments of B<select>()  are three \"sets\" of file "
+"descriptors (declared with the type I<fd_set>), which allow the caller to "
+"wait for three classes of events on the specified set of file descriptors.  "
+"Each of the I<fd_set> arguments may be specified as NULL if no file "
+"descriptors are to be watched for the corresponding class of events."
+msgstr ""
+"Die hauptsächlichen Argumente von B<select>() sind drei »Gruppen« von "
+"Dateideskriptoren (mit dem Typ I<fd_set> deklariert), die es dem Aufrufenden "
+"erlauben, auf drei Ereignisklassen von der festgelegten Menge an "
+"Dateideskriptoren zu warten. Jedes der I<fd_set>-Argumente kann als NULL "
+"angegeben werden, falls keine Dateideskriptoren für die entsprechende "
+"Ereignisklasse beobachtet werden soll."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<Note well>: Upon return, each of the file descriptor sets is modified in "
+"place to indicate which file descriptors are currently \"ready\".  Thus, if "
+"using B<select>()  within a loop, the sets I<must be reinitialized> before "
+"each call."
+msgstr ""
+"B<Beachten Sie gut>: Bei der Rückkehr wird jede der Dateideskriptor-Gruppen "
+"so verändert, dass sie anzeigen, welche Datei-Deskriptoren derzeit »bereit« "
+"sind. Falls Sie daher B<select>() innerhalb einer Schleife verwenden, "
+"I<müssen> die Gruppen vor jedem Aufruf I<neu initialisiert> werden."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The contents of a file descriptor set can be manipulated using the following "
+"macros:"
+msgstr ""
+"Der Inhalt einer Dateideskriptor-Gruppe kann mit den folgenden Makros "
+"bearbeitet werden:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FD_ZERO>()"
+msgstr "B<FD_ZERO>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro clears (removes all file descriptors from)  I<set>.  It should be "
+"employed as the first step in initializing a file descriptor set."
+msgstr ""
+"Dieses Makro löscht (entfernt alle Dateideskriptoren aus) I<set>. Es sollte "
+"als erster Schritt beim Initialisieren einer Dateideskriptor-Gruppe "
+"eingebunden werden."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FD_SET>()"
+msgstr "B<FD_SET>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro adds the file descriptor I<fd> to I<set>.  Adding a file "
+"descriptor that is already present in the set is a no-op, and does not "
+"produce an error."
+msgstr ""
+"Dieses Makro fügt den Dateideskriptor I<fd> zu I<set> hinzu. Das Hinzufügen "
+"eines bereits in I<set> vorhandenen Dateideskriptors ist ein Leerbefehl und "
+"löst keinen Fehler aus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FD_CLR>()"
+msgstr "B<FD_CLR>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro removes the file descriptor I<fd> from I<set>.  Removing a file "
+"descriptor that is not present in the set is a no-op, and does not produce "
+"an error."
+msgstr ""
+"Dieses Makro entfernt den Dateideskriptor I<fd> aus I<set>. Das Hinzufügen "
+"eines nicht in I<set> vorhandenen Dateideskriptors ist ein Leerbefehl und "
+"löst keinen Fehler aus."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FD_ISSET>()"
+msgstr "B<FD_ISSET>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  modifies the contents of the sets according to the rules "
+"described below.  After calling B<select>(), the B<FD_ISSET>()  macro can be "
+"used to test if a file descriptor is still present in a set.  B<FD_ISSET>()  "
+"returns nonzero if the file descriptor I<fd> is present in I<set>, and zero "
+"if it is not."
+msgstr ""
+"B<select>() modifiziert den Inhalt der Gruppen entsprechend der nachfolgend "
+"bschriebenen Regeln. Nach dem Aufruf von B<select>() kann mit dem Makro "
+"B<FD_ISSET>() überprüft werden, ob ein Dateideskriptor noch in einer Gruppe "
+"vorhanden ist. B<FD_ISSET>() gibt einen von 0 verschiedenen Wert zurück, "
+"falls der Dateideskriptor I<fd> in I<set> vorhanden ist; falls nicht, wird 0 "
+"zurückgegeben."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Arguments"
+msgstr "Argumente"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The arguments of B<select>()  are as follows:"
+msgstr "Die Argumente von B<select>() im Einzelnen:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<readfds>"
+msgstr "I<readfds>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptors in this set are watched to see if they are ready for "
+"reading.  A file descriptor is ready for reading if a read operation will "
+"not block; in particular, a file descriptor is also ready on end-of-file."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Dateideskriptoren in dieser Gruppe werden überwacht, um festzustellen, "
+"ob sie bereit zum Lesen sind. Ein Dateideskriptor ist bereit zum Lesen, wenn "
+"ein Lesevorgang nicht blockiert; insbesondere ist ein Dateideskriptor auch "
+"bereit, wenn das Dateiende erreicht ist."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"After B<select>()  has returned, I<readfds> will be cleared of all file "
+"descriptors except for those that are ready for reading."
+msgstr ""
+"Nachdem B<select>() zurückgekehrt ist, werden alle Dateideskriptoren aus "
+"I<readfds> entfernt, außer jene, die bereit zum Lesen sind."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<writefds>"
+msgstr "I<writefds>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptors in this set are watched to see if they are ready for "
+"writing.  A file descriptor is ready for writing if a write operation will "
+"not block.  However, even if a file descriptor indicates as writable, a "
+"large write may still block."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Dateideskriptoren in dieser Gruppe werden überwacht, um festzustellen, "
+"ob sie bereit zum Schreiben sind. Ein Dateideskriptor ist bereit zum "
+"Schreiben, wenn ein Schreibvorgang nicht blockiert. Dennoch könnte ein "
+"großer Schreibvorgang noch immer blockieren, selbst wenn ein Dateideskriptor "
+"als schreibbar angezeigt wird."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"After B<select>()  has returned, I<writefds> will be cleared of all file "
+"descriptors except for those that are ready for writing."
+msgstr ""
+"Nachdem B<select>() zurückgekehrt ist, werden alle Dateideskriptoren aus "
+"I<writefds> entfernt, außer jene, die bereit zum Schreiben sind."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<exceptfds>"
+msgstr "I<exceptfds>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptors in this set are watched for \"exceptional "
+"conditions\".  For examples of some exceptional conditions, see the "
+"discussion of B<POLLPRI> in B<poll>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Dateideskriptoren in dieser Gruppe werden auf »Ausnahmebedingungen« "
+"überwacht. Einige Beispiele für Ausnahmebedingungen finden Sie in den "
+"Erläuterungen zu B<POLLPRI> in B<poll>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"After B<select>()  has returned, I<exceptfds> will be cleared of all file "
+"descriptors except for those for which an exceptional condition has occurred."
+msgstr ""
+"Nachdem B<select>() zurückgekehrt ist, werden alle Dateideskriptoren aus "
+"I<exceptfds> entfernt, außer jene, bei denen Ausnahmebedingungen aufgetreten "
+"sind."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<nfds>"
+msgstr "I<nfds>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This argument should be set to the highest-numbered file descriptor in any "
+"of the three sets, plus 1.  The indicated file descriptors in each set are "
+"checked, up to this limit (but see BUGS)."
+msgstr ""
+"Dieses Argument sollte auf die Nummer des am höchsten nummerierten "
+"Dateideskriptors in allen drei Gruppen plus 1 gesetzt werden. Der "
+"gekennzeichnete Dateideskriptor in jeder der drei Gruppen wird bis zu dieser "
+"Begrenzung geprüft (siehe aber FEHLER)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<timeout>"
+msgstr "I<timeout>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<timeout> argument is a I<timeval> structure (shown below) that "
+"specifies the interval that B<select>()  should block waiting for a file "
+"descriptor to become ready.  The call will block until either:"
+msgstr ""
+"Das Argument I<timeout> ist eine I<timeval>-Struktur (nachfolgend "
+"beschrieben), welche das Intervall angibt, das B<select>() warten sollte, "
+"bis ein Dateideskriptor bereit wird. Der Aufruf wird blockieren, bis "
+"entweder:"
+
+#. type: IP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\[bu]"
+msgstr "\\[bu]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "a file descriptor becomes ready;"
+msgstr "ein Dateideskriptor bereit wird,"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the call is interrupted by a signal handler; or"
+msgstr "der Aufruf durch einen Signal-Handler unterbrochen wird, oder"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "the timeout expires."
+msgstr "die Wartezeit abläuft."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Note that the I<timeout> interval will be rounded up to the system clock "
+"granularity, and kernel scheduling delays mean that the blocking interval "
+"may overrun by a small amount."
+msgstr ""
+"Beachten Sie, das das Intervall I<timeout> auf die Auflösung der Systemuhr "
+"aufgerundet wird. Durch Verzögerungen beim Kernel-Scheduling kann dieser "
+"Wert nochmals etwas größer werden."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If both fields of the I<timeval> structure are zero, then B<select>()  "
+"returns immediately.  (This is useful for polling.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Falls beide Felder der Struktur I<timeval> gleich 0 sind, kehrt B<select>() "
+"sofort zurück. (Das ist praktisch für Polling)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If I<timeout> is specified as NULL, B<select>()  blocks indefinitely waiting "
+"for a file descriptor to become ready."
+msgstr ""
+"Falls I<timeout> als NULL angegeben wurde, wird B<select>() unendlich "
+"warten, bis ein Dateideskriptor bereit wird."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "pselect()"
+msgstr "pselect()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<pselect>()  system call allows an application to safely wait until "
+"either a file descriptor becomes ready or until a signal is caught."
+msgstr ""
+"Der Systemaufruf B<pselect>() ermöglicht einer Anwendung, sicher zu warten, "
+"bis entweder ein Dateideskriptor bereit wird oder bis ein Signal empfangen "
+"wird."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The operation of B<select>()  and B<pselect>()  is identical, other than "
+"these three differences:"
+msgstr ""
+"Das Verhalten von B<select>() und B<pselect>() ist bis die folgenden drei "
+"Unterschiede identisch:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  uses a timeout that is a I<struct timeval> (with seconds and "
+"microseconds), while B<pselect>()  uses a I<struct timespec> (with seconds "
+"and nanoseconds)."
+msgstr ""
+"B<select>() verwendet für Wartezeiten ein I<struct timeval> (mit Sekunden "
+"und Mikrosekunden), während B<pselect>() stattdessen ein I<struct timespec> "
+"(mit Sekunden und Nanosekunden) verwendet."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  may update the I<timeout> argument to indicate how much time "
+"was left.  B<pselect>()  does not change this argument."
+msgstr ""
+"Während B<select>() das Argument I<timeout> ändern darf, um die verbleibende "
+"Zeit anzugeben, verändert B<pselect>() dieses Argument nicht."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  has no I<sigmask> argument, and behaves as B<pselect>()  called "
+"with NULL I<sigmask>."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Funktion B<select>() hat keinen Parameter I<sigmask> und verhält sich "
+"wie B<pselect>, wenn ihr für I<sigmask> ein NULL übergeben wird."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<sigmask> is a pointer to a signal mask (see B<sigprocmask>(2)); if it is "
+"not NULL, then B<pselect>()  first replaces the current signal mask by the "
+"one pointed to by I<sigmask>, then does the \"select\" function, and then "
+"restores the original signal mask.  (If I<sigmask> is NULL, the signal mask "
+"is not modified during the B<pselect>()  call.)"
+msgstr ""
+"I<sigmask> ist ein Zeiger auf eine Signalmaske (siehe B<sigprocmask>(2)); "
+"falls er ungleich NULL ist, ersetzt B<pselect>() zuerst die aktuelle "
+"Signalmaske durch diejenige, auf die I<sigmask> weist, erledigt danach die "
+"»select«-Funktion und stellt als Letztes die ursprüngliche Signalmaske "
+"wieder her. (Falls I<sigmask> nicht NULL ist, wird die Signalmaske während "
+"des B<pselect>()-Aufrufs nicht verändert.)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Other than the difference in the precision of the I<timeout> argument, the "
+"following B<pselect>()  call:"
+msgstr ""
+"Abgesehen von der unterschiedlichen Genauigkeit des I<timeout>-Arguments ist "
+"der B<pselect>()-Aufruf"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"ready = pselect(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds,\n"
+"                timeout, &sigmask);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"ready = pselect(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds,\n"
+"                timeout, &sigmask);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "is equivalent to I<atomically> executing the following calls:"
+msgstr "ist äquivalent zur I<atomaren> Ausführung der folgenden Aufrufe:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"sigset_t origmask;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &origmask);\n"
+"ready = select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, timeout);\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, NULL);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"sigset_t origmask;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &origmask);\n"
+"ready = select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, timeout);\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, NULL);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The reason that B<pselect>()  is needed is that if one wants to wait for "
+"either a signal or for a file descriptor to become ready, then an atomic "
+"test is needed to prevent race conditions.  (Suppose the signal handler sets "
+"a global flag and returns.  Then a test of this global flag followed by a "
+"call of B<select>()  could hang indefinitely if the signal arrived just "
+"after the test but just before the call.  By contrast, B<pselect>()  allows "
+"one to first block signals, handle the signals that have come in, then call "
+"B<pselect>()  with the desired I<sigmask>, avoiding the race.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Falls man auf die Verfügbarkeit eines Signals oder eines Dateideskriptors "
+"warten möchte, ist zur Vermeidung von Wettlaufsituationen (race conditions) "
+"eine atomare Prüfung erforderlich, die von B<pselect>() erledigt wird. "
+"(Angenommen, der Signal Handler setzt einen globalen Schalter und kehrt "
+"zurück. Dann könnte eine Prüfung dieses globalen Schalters gefolgt von einem "
+"Aufruf von B<select>() auf unbestimmte Zeit hängen, wenn das Signal zwischen "
+"der Prüfung und vor dem Aufruf von B<select>() eintrifft. Im Gegensatz dazu "
+"ermöglicht es B<pselect>() zuerst Signale zu blockieren, die eingetroffenen "
+"Signale abzuarbeiten und anschließend B<pselect>() mit der gewünschten "
+"I<sigmask> aufzurufen, um Race Conditions zu vermeiden.)"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "The timeout"
+msgstr "Die Wartezeit (timeout)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The I<timeout> argument for B<select>()  is a structure of the following "
+"type:"
+msgstr ""
+"Das Argument I<timeout> für B<select>() ist eine Struktur des folgenden Typs:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct timeval {\n"
+"    time_t      tv_sec;         /* seconds */\n"
+"    suseconds_t tv_usec;        /* microseconds */\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct timeval {\n"
+"    time_t      tv_sec;         /* Sekunden */\n"
+"    suseconds_t tv_usec;        /* Mikrosekunden */\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The corresponding argument for B<pselect>()  is a B<timespec>(3)  structure."
+msgstr ""
+"Das korrespondierende Argument für B<pselect>() ist eine B<timespec>(3)-"
+"Struktur."
+
+#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .P - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: select.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
+#.  .PP - it is rumored that:
+#.  On BSD, when a timeout occurs, the file descriptor bits are not changed.
+#.  - it is certainly true that:
+#.  Linux follows SUSv2 and sets the bit masks to zero upon a timeout.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On Linux, B<select>()  modifies I<timeout> to reflect the amount of time not "
+"slept; most other implementations do not do this.  (POSIX.1 permits either "
+"behavior.)  This causes problems both when Linux code which reads I<timeout> "
+"is ported to other operating systems, and when code is ported to Linux that "
+"reuses a I<struct timeval> for multiple B<select>()s in a loop without "
+"reinitializing it.  Consider I<timeout> to be undefined after B<select>()  "
+"returns."
+msgstr ""
+"Unter Linux modifiziert B<select>() I<timeout>, um die nicht schlafend "
+"verbrachte Zeit anzuzeigen; die meisten anderen Implementierungen tun das "
+"nicht. (POSIX.1 lässt beiderlei Verhalten zu.) Dies führt zu Problemen "
+"sowohl bei der Portierung von Linux-Code, der I<timeout> liest, auf andere "
+"Betriebssysteme als auch bei der Portierung von Code nach Linux, der eine "
+"I<struct timeval> in einer Schleife für mehrfache Aufrufe von B<select>() "
+"nutzt, ohne sie erneut zu initialisieren. Gehen Sie davon aus, dass "
+"I<timeout> nach der Rückkehr aus B<select>() nicht definiert ist."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "RETURN VALUE"
+msgstr "RÜCKGABEWERT"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On success, B<select>()  and B<pselect>()  return the number of file "
+"descriptors contained in the three returned descriptor sets (that is, the "
+"total number of bits that are set in I<readfds>, I<writefds>, "
+"I<exceptfds>).  The return value may be zero if the timeout expired before "
+"any file descriptors became ready."
+msgstr ""
+"Bei Erfolg geben B<select>() und B<pselect>() die Anzahl der Datei-"
+"Deskriptoren in den drei zurückgegebenen Deskriptor-Gruppen zurück. (Das "
+"entspricht der Gesamtzahl von Bits, die in I<readfds>, I<writefds> und "
+"I<exceptfds> gesetzt sind.) Der Rückgabewert kann 0 sein, falls die "
+"Wartezeit ablief, bevor der Dateideskriptor bereitstand."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error; the "
+"file descriptor sets are unmodified, and I<timeout> becomes undefined."
+msgstr ""
+"Bei einem Fehler wird -1 zurückgegeben und I<errno> wird gesetzt, um den "
+"Fehler anzuzeigen; die Dateideskriptor-Gruppen werden nicht verändert und "
+"I<timeout> wird undefiniert."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ERRORS"
+msgstr "FEHLER"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EBADF>"
+msgstr "B<EBADF>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An invalid file descriptor was given in one of the sets.  (Perhaps a file "
+"descriptor that was already closed, or one on which an error has occurred.)  "
+"However, see BUGS."
+msgstr ""
+"In einer der Gruppen wurde ein ungültiger Dateideskriptor angegeben. "
+"(Vielleicht war es ein schon geschlossener Dateideskriptor oder einer, bei "
+"dem ein Fehler aufgetreten ist.) Lesen Sie aber auch FEHLER."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EINTR>"
+msgstr "B<EINTR>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A signal was caught; see B<signal>(7)."
+msgstr "Ein Signal wurde abgefangen; siehe B<signal>(7)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EINVAL>"
+msgstr "B<EINVAL>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"I<nfds> is negative or exceeds the B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> resource limit (see "
+"B<getrlimit>(2))."
+msgstr ""
+"I<nfds> ist negativ oder übersteigt die Ressourcenbegrenzung "
+"B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> (siehe B<getrlimit>(2))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The value contained within I<timeout> is invalid."
+msgstr "Der Wert von I<timeout> ist ungültig."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
+msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Unable to allocate memory for internal tables."
+msgstr "Speicher für interne Tabellen konnte nicht bereitgestellt werden."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "VERSIONS"
+msgstr "VERSIONEN"
+
+#.  Darwin, according to a report by Jeremy Sequoia, relayed by Josh Triplett
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On some other UNIX systems, B<select>()  can fail with the error B<EAGAIN> "
+"if the system fails to allocate kernel-internal resources, rather than "
+"B<ENOMEM> as Linux does.  POSIX specifies this error for B<poll>(2), but not "
+"for B<select>().  Portable programs may wish to check for B<EAGAIN> and "
+"loop, just as with B<EINTR>."
+msgstr ""
+"Unter einigen UNIX-Systemen kann B<select>() mit dem Fehler B<EAGAIN> "
+"fehlschlagen, falls es dem System nicht gelingt, kernelinterne Ressourcen "
+"zuzuweisen. Linux verwendet hierbei B<ENOMEM>. POSIX legt diesen Fehler für "
+"B<poll>(2) aber nicht für B<select>() fest. Portable Anwendungen könnten in "
+"einer Schleife auf B<EAGAIN> (wie auch auf B<EINTR>) prüfen."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "STANDARDS"
+msgstr "STANDARDS"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "HISTORY"
+msgstr "GESCHICHTE"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<select>()"
+msgstr "B<select>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2001, 4.4BSD (first appeared in 4.2BSD)."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, 4.4BSD (erschien zuerst in 4.2BSD)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Generally portable to/from non-BSD systems supporting clones of the BSD "
+"socket layer (including System\\ V variants).  However, note that the "
+"System\\ V variant typically sets the timeout variable before returning, but "
+"the BSD variant does not."
+msgstr ""
+"Im Allgemeinen von/nach nicht BSD-Systeme portabel, unterstützt Klone der "
+"BSD-Socket-Schicht (einschließlich System-V-Varianten). Beachten Sie "
+"allerdings, dass System-V-Varianten typischerweise die Variable »timeout« "
+"vor dem Zurückkehren setzen, die BSD-Variante aber nicht."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<pselect>()"
+msgstr "B<pselect>()"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Linux 2.6.16.  POSIX.1g, POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr "Linux 2.6.16. POSIX.1g, POSIX.1-2001."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Prior to this, it was emulated in glibc (but see BUGS)."
+msgstr "Vorher wurde es in der Glibc emuliert (siehe aber FEHLER)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<fd_set>"
+msgstr "B<fd_set>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr "POSIX.1-2001."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NOTES"
+msgstr "ANMERKUNGEN"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following header also provides the I<fd_set> type: I<E<lt>sys/time."
+"hE<gt>>."
+msgstr ""
+"Der folgende Header stellt auch den Typ I<fd_set> bereit: I<E<lt>sys/time."
+"hE<gt>>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An I<fd_set> is a fixed size buffer.  Executing B<FD_CLR>()  or B<FD_SET>()  "
+"with a value of I<fd> that is negative or is equal to or larger than "
+"B<FD_SETSIZE> will result in undefined behavior.  Moreover, POSIX requires "
+"I<fd> to be a valid file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"Ein I<fd_set> ist ein Puffer fester Größe. Wird B<FD_CLR>() oder B<FD_SET>() "
+"mit einem Wert für I<fd>, der negativ, gleich groß oder größer als "
+"B<FD_SETSIZE> ist, ausgeführt, führt dies zu nicht definiertem Verhalten. "
+"Desweiteren verlangt POSIX, dass I<fd> ein gültiger Dateideskriptor ist."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The operation of B<select>()  and B<pselect>()  is not affected by the "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> flag."
+msgstr ""
+"Das Verhalten von B<select>() und B<pselect>() ist von dem Schalter "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> nicht betroffen."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "The self-pipe trick"
+msgstr "Der Selbst-Pipe-Trick"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On systems that lack B<pselect>(), reliable (and more portable) signal "
+"trapping can be achieved using the self-pipe trick.  In this technique, a "
+"signal handler writes a byte to a pipe whose other end is monitored by "
+"B<select>()  in the main program.  (To avoid possibly blocking when writing "
+"to a pipe that may be full or reading from a pipe that may be empty, "
+"nonblocking I/O is used when reading from and writing to the pipe.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Auf Systemen, auf denen B<pselect>() fehlt, kann ein zuverlässiges (und "
+"portableres) Abfangen von Signalen mit dem Selbst-Pipe-Trick erreicht "
+"werden. Bei dieser Technik schreibt ein Signal-Handler ein Byte in eine "
+"Pipe, dessen anderes Ende von B<select>() im Hauptprogramm überwacht wird. "
+"(Um mögliches Blockieren beim Schreiben in eine Pipe, die voll sein könnte, "
+"oder Lesen aus einer Pipe, die leer sein könnte, zu vermeiden, wird nicht "
+"blockierende E/A beim Auslesen und Schreiben in die Pipe verwandt.)"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Emulating usleep(3)"
+msgstr "Emulieren von usleep(3)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before the advent of B<usleep>(3), some code employed a call to B<select>()  "
+"with all three sets empty, I<nfds> zero, and a non-NULL I<timeout> as a "
+"fairly portable way to sleep with subsecond precision."
+msgstr ""
+"Vor dem Aufkommen von B<usleep>(3) gab es Code, der B<select> wie folgt "
+"aufrief: alle drei Deskriptor-Gruppen leer, I<nfds> gleich 0 und ein von "
+"NULL verschiedenes I<timeout> als recht portabler Weg, um mit Auflösungen "
+"unterhalb einer Sekunde zu schlafen."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Correspondence between select() and poll() notifications"
+msgstr "Korrespondenz zwischen den Benachrichtigungen select() und poll()"
+
+#.  fs/select.c
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Within the Linux kernel source, we find the following definitions which show "
+"the correspondence between the readable, writable, and exceptional condition "
+"notifications of B<select>()  and the event notifications provided by "
+"B<poll>(2)  and B<epoll>(7):"
+msgstr ""
+"Innerhalb der Linux-Kernelquellen finden wir die folgenden Definitionen, die "
+"die Korrespondenz zwischen den lesbaren, schreibbaren und außerordentlichen "
+"Zustandsbenachrichtigungen von B<select>() und den durch B<poll>(2) (und "
+"B<epoll>(7)) bereitgestellten Ereignisbenachrichtigungen zeigt:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#define POLLIN_SET  (EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDBAND | EPOLLIN |\n"
+"                     EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR)\n"
+"                   /* Ready for reading */\n"
+"#define POLLOUT_SET (EPOLLWRBAND | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLOUT |\n"
+"                     EPOLLERR)\n"
+"                   /* Ready for writing */\n"
+"#define POLLEX_SET  (EPOLLPRI)\n"
+"                   /* Exceptional condition */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#define POLLIN_SET  (EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDBAND | EPOLLIN |\n"
+"                     EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR)\n"
+"                   /* Bereit zum Lesen */\n"
+"#define POLLOUT_SET (EPOLLWRBAND | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLOUT |\n"
+"                     EPOLLERR)\n"
+"                   /* Bereit zum Schreiben */\n"
+"#define POLLEX_SET  (EPOLLPRI)\n"
+"                   /* Außergewöhnliche Bedingung */\n"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Multithreaded applications"
+msgstr "Multithreaded Anwendungen"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a file descriptor being monitored by B<select>()  is closed in another "
+"thread, the result is unspecified.  On some UNIX systems, B<select>()  "
+"unblocks and returns, with an indication that the file descriptor is ready "
+"(a subsequent I/O operation will likely fail with an error, unless another "
+"process reopens the file descriptor between the time B<select>()  returned "
+"and the I/O operation is performed).  On Linux (and some other systems), "
+"closing the file descriptor in another thread has no effect on B<select>().  "
+"In summary, any application that relies on a particular behavior in this "
+"scenario must be considered buggy."
+msgstr ""
+"Falls ein Dateideskriptor, der durch B<select>() überwacht wird, in einem "
+"anderen Thread geschlossen wird, ist das Ergebnis nicht spezifiziert. Auf "
+"einigen UNIX-Systemen entblockt B<select>() und kehrt mit einer Information "
+"zurück, dass der Dateideskriptor bereit ist (eine nachfolgende E/A-Aktion "
+"wird wahrscheinlich mit einem Fehler fehlschlagen, außer ein anderer Prozess "
+"hat den Dateideskriptor zwischen dem Zeitpunkt, zu dem B<select>() "
+"zurückkehrte, und dem Zeitpunkt, zu der die E/A-Aktion stattfindet, wieder "
+"geöffnet). Unter Linux (und einigen anderen Systemen) hat das Schließen des "
+"Dateideskriptors in einem anderen Thread keinen Effekt auf B<select>(). "
+"Zusammenfassend sollte jede Anwendung, die sich auf ein bestimmtes Verhalten "
+"in diesem Szenario abstützt, als fehlerhaft betrachtet werden."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "C library/kernel differences"
+msgstr "Unterschiede C-Bibliothek/Kernel"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The Linux kernel allows file descriptor sets of arbitrary size, determining "
+"the length of the sets to be checked from the value of I<nfds>.  However, in "
+"the glibc implementation, the I<fd_set> type is fixed in size.  See also "
+"BUGS."
+msgstr ""
+"Der Linux-Kernel erlaubt Dateideskriptor-Gruppen beliebiger Größe und "
+"bestimmt die Größe der zu prüfenden Gruppen durch den Wert von I<nfds>. In "
+"der Glibc-Implementierung ist der Typ I<fd_set> allerdings von fester Größe. "
+"Siehe auch FEHLER."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<pselect>()  interface described in this page is implemented by glibc.  "
+"The underlying Linux system call is named B<pselect6>().  This system call "
+"has somewhat different behavior from the glibc wrapper function."
+msgstr ""
+"Die in dieser Seite beschriebene Schnittstelle von B<pselect>() wird durch "
+"Glibc implementiert. Der darunterliegende Systemaufruf heißt B<pselect6>(). "
+"Dieser Systemaufruf hat ein etwas anderes Verhalten als die Glibc-Wrapper-"
+"Funktion."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The Linux B<pselect6>()  system call modifies its I<timeout> argument.  "
+"However, the glibc wrapper function hides this behavior by using a local "
+"variable for the timeout argument that is passed to the system call.  Thus, "
+"the glibc B<pselect>()  function does not modify its I<timeout> argument; "
+"this is the behavior required by POSIX.1-2001."
+msgstr ""
+"Der Systemaufruf B<pselect6>() von Linux verändert das Argument I<timeout>. "
+"Die Glibc-Wrapper-Funktion versteckt dieses Verhalten durch Verwendung einer "
+"lokalen Variablen für das Argument »timeout«, die an den Systemaufruf "
+"übergeben wird. Daher verändert die Glibc-Funktion B<pselect>() nicht ihr "
+"Argument I<timeout>; dies ist das von POSIX.1-2001 verlangte Verhalten."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The final argument of the B<pselect6>()  system call is not a I<sigset_t\\ "
+"*> pointer, but is instead a structure of the form:"
+msgstr ""
+"Das finale Argument des Systemaufrufs B<pselect6>() ist kein I<sigset_t\\ *>-"
+"Zeiger, sondern eine Struktur der folgenden Form:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct {\n"
+"    const kernel_sigset_t *ss;   /* Pointer to signal set */\n"
+"    size_t ss_len;               /* Size (in bytes) of object\n"
+"                                    pointed to by \\[aq]ss\\[aq] */\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct {\n"
+"    const kernel_sigset_t *ss;  /* Zeiger auf Signalgruppe */\n"
+"    size_t ss_len;              /* Größe (in Bytes) des Objekts,\n"
+"                                   auf das durch »ss« gezeigt wird */\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This allows the system call to obtain both a pointer to the signal set and "
+"its size, while allowing for the fact that most architectures support a "
+"maximum of 6 arguments to a system call.  See B<sigprocmask>(2)  for a "
+"discussion of the difference between the kernel and libc notion of the "
+"signal set."
+msgstr ""
+"Dies erlaubt es dem Systemaufruf, sowohl einen Zeiger auf die Signalgruppe "
+"als auch seine Größe zu ermitteln und dabei zu berücksichtigen, dass die "
+"meisten Architekturen eine maximale Anzahl von 6 Argumenten für einen "
+"Systemaufruf erlauben. Siehe B<sigprocmask>(2) für eine Diskussion der "
+"Unterschiede zwischen der Ansicht des Kernels und der Ansicht der Libc "
+"bezüglich der Singalmenge."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Historical glibc details"
+msgstr "Geschichtliche Glibc-Details"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"glibc 2.0 provided an incorrect version of B<pselect>()  that did not take a "
+"I<sigmask> argument."
+msgstr ""
+"Glibc 2.0 stellte eine inkorrekte Version von B<pselect>() bereit, die das "
+"Argument I<sigmask> nicht akzeptierte."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"From glibc 2.1 to glibc 2.2.1, one must define B<_GNU_SOURCE> in order to "
+"obtain the declaration of B<pselect>()  from I<E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>>."
+msgstr ""
+"In den Glibc-Versionen von 2.1 bis 2.2.1 musste B<_GNU_SOURCE> definiert "
+"werden, um die Deklaration von B<pselect>() aus I<E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>> zu "
+"erhalten."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "BUGS"
+msgstr "FEHLER"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"POSIX allows an implementation to define an upper limit, advertised via the "
+"constant B<FD_SETSIZE>, on the range of file descriptors that can be "
+"specified in a file descriptor set.  The Linux kernel imposes no fixed "
+"limit, but the glibc implementation makes I<fd_set> a fixed-size type, with "
+"B<FD_SETSIZE> defined as 1024, and the B<FD_*>()  macros operating according "
+"to that limit.  To monitor file descriptors greater than 1023, use "
+"B<poll>(2)  or B<epoll>(7)  instead."
+msgstr ""
+"POSIX erlaubt einer Implementierung, eine oberer Begrenzung für den Bereich "
+"von Dateideskriptoren, die in einer Dateideskriptor-Gruppe festgelegt werden "
+"können, zu definieren. Diese Begrenzung soll mittels der Konstanten "
+"B<FD_SETSIZE> bekannt gemacht werden. Der Linux-Kernel erzwingt keine feste "
+"Begrenzung, aber die Glibc-Implementierung macht I<fd_set> zu einem Typ "
+"fester Größe, wobei B<FD_SETSIZE> als 1024 definiert ist und die Makros "
+"B<FD_*>() arbeiten entsprechend dieser Begrenzung. Um Dateideskriptoren "
+"größer als 1024 zu überwachen, verwenden Sie stattdessen B<poll>(2) oder "
+"B<epoll>(7)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The implementation of the I<fd_set> arguments as value-result arguments is a "
+"design error that is avoided in B<poll>(2)  and B<epoll>(7)."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Implementierung der Argumente I<fd_set> als Wert-Ergebnis-Argumente ist "
+"ein Design-Fehler, der in B<poll>(2) und B<epoll>(7) vermieden wurde."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"According to POSIX, B<select>()  should check all specified file descriptors "
+"in the three file descriptor sets, up to the limit I<nfds-1>.  However, the "
+"current implementation ignores any file descriptor in these sets that is "
+"greater than the maximum file descriptor number that the process currently "
+"has open.  According to POSIX, any such file descriptor that is specified in "
+"one of the sets should result in the error B<EBADF>."
+msgstr ""
+"Laut POSIX sollte B<select>() alle festgelegten Dateideskriptoren in den "
+"drei Dateideskriptor-Gruppen bis zur Grenze I<nfds-1> prüfen. Allerdings "
+"ignoriert die aktuelle Implementierung jeden Dateideskriptor in diesen "
+"Gruppen, der größer als die maximale Dateideskriptorennummer ist, die der "
+"Prozess derzeit offen hat. Laut POSIX sollte jeder solcher "
+"Dateideskriptoren, der in einer der drei Gruppen festgelegt ist, zu einem "
+"Fehler B<EBADF> führen."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Starting with glibc 2.1, glibc provided an emulation of B<pselect>()  that "
+"was implemented using B<sigprocmask>(2)  and B<select>().  This "
+"implementation remained vulnerable to the very race condition that "
+"B<pselect>()  was designed to prevent.  Modern versions of glibc use the "
+"(race-free)  B<pselect>()  system call on kernels where it is provided."
+msgstr ""
+"Beginnend mit Version 2.1 stellt Glibc eine Emulation von B<pselect>() "
+"bereit, die mittels B<sigprocmask>(2) und B<select>() implementiert wurde. "
+"Diese Implementierung blieb für den starken Ressourcenwettlauf verwundbar, "
+"der durch das Design von B<pselect>() vermieden werden sollte. Moderne "
+"Versionen der Glibc verwenden den (ressourcenwettlauffreien) B<pselect>()-"
+"Systemaufruf auf Kerneln, die ihn bereitstellen."
+
+#.  Stevens discusses a case where accept can block after select
+#.  returns successfully because of an intervening RST from the client.
+#.  Maybe the kernel should have returned EIO in such a situation?
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On Linux, B<select>()  may report a socket file descriptor as \"ready for "
+"reading\", while nevertheless a subsequent read blocks.  This could for "
+"example happen when data has arrived but upon examination has the wrong "
+"checksum and is discarded.  There may be other circumstances in which a file "
+"descriptor is spuriously reported as ready.  Thus it may be safer to use "
+"B<O_NONBLOCK> on sockets that should not block."
+msgstr ""
+"Unter Linux könnte B<select>() einen Socket-Dateideskriptor als »bereit zum "
+"Lesen« melden, obwohl trotzdem ein folgendes Lesen blockiert. Dies könnte "
+"beispielsweise passieren, wenn Daten angekommen sind, aber bei genauerer "
+"Prüfung die falsche Prüfsumme haben und daher verworfen werden. Es mag "
+"andere Umstände geben, in denen ein Dateideskriptor fälschlicherweise als "
+"bereit berichtet werden könnte. Daher mag es sicherer sein, B<O_NONBLOCK> "
+"bei Sockets zu benutzen, die nicht blockieren sollen."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On Linux, B<select>()  also modifies I<timeout> if the call is interrupted "
+"by a signal handler (i.e., the B<EINTR> error return).  This is not "
+"permitted by POSIX.1.  The Linux B<pselect>()  system call has the same "
+"behavior, but the glibc wrapper hides this behavior by internally copying "
+"the I<timeout> to a local variable and passing that variable to the system "
+"call."
+msgstr ""
+"Unter Linux verändert B<select>() auch I<timeout> falls der Aufruf durch ein "
+"Signal-Handler unterbrochen wird (d.h. den Fehler B<EINTR> zurückliefert). "
+"Dies wird von POSIX.1 nicht erlaubt. Der Linux-Systemaufruf B<pselect>() "
+"zeigt das gleiche Verhalten, aber der Glibc-Wrapper versteckt das Verhalten, "
+"indem er intern I<timeout> in eine lokale Variable kopiert und diese "
+"Variable an den Systemaufruf übergibt."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "EXAMPLES"
+msgstr "BEISPIELE"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"int\n"
+"main(void)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int             retval;\n"
+"    fd_set          rfds;\n"
+"    struct timeval  tv;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Watch stdin (fd 0) to see when it has input. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    FD_ZERO(&rfds);\n"
+"    FD_SET(0, &rfds);\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Wait up to five seconds. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    tv.tv_sec = 5;\n"
+"    tv.tv_usec = 0;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    retval = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);\n"
+"    /* Don\\[aq]t rely on the value of tv now! */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    if (retval == -1)\n"
+"        perror(\"select()\");\n"
+"    else if (retval)\n"
+"        printf(\"Data is available now.\\en\");\n"
+"        /* FD_ISSET(0, &rfds) will be true. */\n"
+"    else\n"
+"        printf(\"No data within five seconds.\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"int\n"
+"main(void)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int             retval;\n"
+"    fd_set          rfds;\n"
+"    struct timeval  tv;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* stdin (fd 0) auf Eingaben überwachen. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    FD_ZERO(&rfds);\n"
+"    FD_SET(0, &rfds);\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Bis zu fünf Sekunden warten. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    tv.tv_sec = 5;\n"
+"    tv.tv_usec = 0;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    retval = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);\n"
+"    /* Nicht auf den Wert von tv beziehen! */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    if (retval == -1)\n"
+"        perror(\"select()\");\n"
+"    else if (retval)\n"
+"        printf(\"Data is available now.\\en\");\n"
+"        /* FD_ISSET(0, &rfds) will be true. */\n"
+"    else\n"
+"        printf(\"No data within five seconds.\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+
+#.  SRC END
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEE ALSO"
+msgstr "SIEHE AUCH"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"B<accept>(2), B<connect>(2), B<poll>(2), B<read>(2), B<recv>(2), "
+"B<restart_syscall>(2), B<send>(2), B<sigprocmask>(2), B<write>(2), "
+"B<timespec>(3), B<epoll>(7), B<time>(7)"
+msgstr ""
+"B<accept>(2), B<connect>(2), B<poll>(2), B<read>(2), B<recv>(2), "
+"B<restart_syscall>(2), B<send>(2), B<sigprocmask>(2), B<write>(2), "
+"B<timespec>(3), B<epoll>(7), B<time>(7)"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "For a tutorial with discussion and examples, see B<select_tut>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Für eine Anleitung mit Diskussionen und Beispielen lesen Sie "
+"B<select_tut>(2)."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-02-05"
+msgstr "5. Februar 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "sigset_t origmask;\n"
+msgstr "sigset_t origmask;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &origmask);\n"
+"ready = select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, timeout);\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, NULL);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigmask, &origmask);\n"
+"ready = select(nfds, &readfds, &writefds, &exceptfds, timeout);\n"
+"pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &origmask, NULL);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"B<pselect>()  was added in Linux 2.6.16.  Prior to this, B<pselect>()  was "
+"emulated in glibc (but see BUGS)."
+msgstr ""
+"B<pselect>() wurde in Linux-Version 2.6.16 hinzugefügt. Vorher wurde "
+"B<pselect>() in der Glibc emuliert (siehe aber FEHLER)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"B<select>()  conforms to POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, and 4.4BSD "
+"(B<select>()  first appeared in 4.2BSD).  Generally portable to/from non-BSD "
+"systems supporting clones of the BSD socket layer (including System\\ V "
+"variants).  However, note that the System\\ V variant typically sets the "
+"timeout variable before returning, but the BSD variant does not."
+msgstr ""
+"B<select>() erfüllt POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008 und 4.4BSD (B<select>() "
+"erschien erstmalig in 4.2BSD). Im Allgemeinen von/nach nicht BSD-Systeme "
+"portabel, unterstützt Klone der BSD-Socket-Schicht (einschließlich System-V-"
+"Varianten). Beachten Sie allerdings, dass System-V-Varianten typischerweise "
+"die Variable »timeout« vor dem Zurückkehren setzen, die BSD-Variante aber "
+"nicht."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"B<pselect>()  is defined in POSIX.1g, and in POSIX.1-2001 and POSIX.1-2008."
+msgstr ""
+"B<pselect>() ist in POSIX.1g und in POSIX.1-2001 und in POSIX.1-2008 "
+"definiert."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid "B<fd_set> is defined in POSIX.1-2001 and later."
+msgstr "B<fd_set> ist in POSIX.1-2001 und neuer definiert."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/select.hE<gt>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"int\n"
+"main(void)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int             retval;\n"
+"    fd_set          rfds;\n"
+"    struct timeval  tv;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"int\n"
+"main(void)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int             retval;\n"
+"    fd_set          rfds;\n"
+"    struct timeval  tv;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Watch stdin (fd 0) to see when it has input. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Beobachte stdin (fd 0), um zu sehen, wenn es Eingaben gibt. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    FD_ZERO(&rfds);\n"
+"    FD_SET(0, &rfds);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    FD_ZERO(&rfds);\n"
+"    FD_SET(0, &rfds);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Wait up to five seconds. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Warte bis zu fünf Sekunden. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    tv.tv_sec = 5;\n"
+"    tv.tv_usec = 0;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    tv.tv_sec = 5;\n"
+"    tv.tv_usec = 0;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    retval = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);\n"
+"    /* Don\\[aq]t rely on the value of tv now! */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    retval = select(1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);\n"
+"    /* Verlassen Sie sich jetzt nicht auf den Wert von tv! */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    if (retval == -1)\n"
+"        perror(\"select()\");\n"
+"    else if (retval)\n"
+"        printf(\"Data is available now.\\en\");\n"
+"        /* FD_ISSET(0, &rfds) will be true. */\n"
+"    else\n"
+"        printf(\"No data within five seconds.\\en\");\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    if (retval == -1)\n"
+"        perror(\"select()\");\n"
+"    else if (retval)\n"
+"        printf(\"Daten sind jetzt verfügbar.\\en\");\n"
+"        /* FD_ISSET(0, &rfds) werden wahr sein. */\n"
+"    else\n"
+"        printf(\"Innerhalb von fünf Sekunden keine Daten.\\en\");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-05-03"
+msgstr "3. Mai 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-03-30"
+msgstr "30. März 2023"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+msgstr "Linux-Handbuchseiten 6.04"