Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 3783 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/po/ru/man7/fanotify.7.po b/po/ru/man7/fanotify.7.po
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+# Russian translation of manpages
+# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
+# Copyright © of this file:
+# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2017.
+# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
+# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
+# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
+msgid ""
+msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 16:56+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-09-27 19:31+0300\n"
+"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
+"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
+"Language: ru\n"
+"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
+"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && "
+"n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || "
+"(n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
+"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "fanotify"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-10-31"
+msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NAME"
+msgstr "ИМЯ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "fanotify - monitoring filesystem events"
+msgstr "fanotify - отслеживание событий в файловой системе"
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "DESCRIPTION"
+msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The fanotify API provides notification and interception of filesystem "
+#| "events.  Use cases include virus scanning and hierarchical storage "
+#| "management.  Currently, only a limited set of events is supported.  In "
+#| "particular, there is no support for create, delete, and move events.  "
+#| "(See B<inotify>(7)  for details of an API that does notify those events.)"
+msgid ""
+"The fanotify API provides notification and interception of filesystem "
+"events.  Use cases include virus scanning and hierarchical storage "
+"management.  In the original fanotify API, only a limited set of events was "
+"supported.  In particular, there was no support for create, delete, and move "
+"events.  The support for those events was added in Linux 5.1.  (See "
+"B<inotify>(7)  for details of an API that did notify those events pre Linux "
+"5.1.)"
+msgstr ""
+"Программный интерфейс fanotify уведомляет о событиях в файловой системе и "
+"перехватывает их. Например, его можно использовать для сканирования файлов "
+"на вирусы и управления иерархическим хранилищем. В настоящее время, "
+"поддерживается только ограниченный набор событий. В частности, не "
+"поддерживаются события создания, удаления и перемещения (о программном "
+"интерфейсе для этих событий смотрите в B<inotify>(7))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Additional capabilities compared to the B<inotify>(7)  API include the "
+"ability to monitor all of the objects in a mounted filesystem, the ability "
+"to make access permission decisions, and the possibility to read or modify "
+"files before access by other applications."
+msgstr ""
+"Дополнительные возможности по сравнению с программным интерфейсом "
+"B<inotify>(7): способность отслеживать все объекты в смонтированной файловой "
+"системе, давать права на доступ и читать или изменять файлы перед тем как "
+"доступ получат другие приложения."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following system calls are used with this API: B<fanotify_init>(2), "
+"B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<read>(2), B<write>(2), and B<close>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"В программный интерфейс входят следующие системные вызовы: "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<read>(2), B<write>(2) и "
+"B<close>(2)."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "fanotify_init(), fanotify_mark(), and notification groups"
+msgstr "Вызовы fanotify_init(), fanotify_mark() и группы уведомлений"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The B<fanotify_init>(2)  system call creates and initializes an fanotify "
+"notification group and returns a file descriptor referring to it."
+msgstr ""
+"Системный вызов B<fanotify_init>(2) создаёт и инициализирует группу "
+"уведомления fanotify и возвращает указывающий на неё файловый дескриптор."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "An fanotify notification group is a kernel-internal object that holds a "
+#| "list of files, directories, filesystems, and mount points for which "
+#| "events shall be created."
+msgid ""
+"An fanotify notification group is a kernel-internal object that holds a list "
+"of files, directories, filesystems, and mounts for which events shall be "
+"created."
+msgstr ""
+"Группа уведомления fanotify — это внутренний объект ядра, в котором хранится "
+"список файлов, каталогов, файловых систем и точек монтирования, для которых "
+"должны создаваться события."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "For each entry in an fanotify notification group, two bit masks exist: "
+#| "the I<mark> mask and the I<ignore> mask.  The mark mask defines file "
+#| "activities for which an event shall be created.  The ignore mask defines "
+#| "activities for which no event shall be generated.  Having these two types "
+#| "of masks permits a filesystem, mount point, or directory to be marked for "
+#| "receiving events, while at the same time ignoring events for specific "
+#| "objects under a mount point or directory."
+msgid ""
+"For each entry in an fanotify notification group, two bit masks exist: the "
+"I<mark> mask and the I<ignore> mask.  The mark mask defines file activities "
+"for which an event shall be created.  The ignore mask defines activities for "
+"which no event shall be generated.  Having these two types of masks permits "
+"a filesystem, mount, or directory to be marked for receiving events, while "
+"at the same time ignoring events for specific objects under a mount or "
+"directory."
+msgstr ""
+"У каждой записи в группе уведомления fanotify есть две битовые маски: "
+"I<меток> и I<игнорирования>. В маске меток указывается для каких действий на "
+"файлами должны создаваться события. В маске игнорирования указывается для "
+"каких действий не должны создаваться события. Имея маски таких типов можно "
+"пометить файловую систему, точку монтирования или каталог для получения "
+"событий, и в тоже время игнорировать события для определённых объектов в "
+"этой точке монтирования или каталоге."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The B<fanotify_mark>(2)  system call adds a file, directory, filesystem "
+#| "or mount point to a notification group and specifies which events shall "
+#| "be reported (or ignored), or removes or modifies such an entry."
+msgid ""
+"The B<fanotify_mark>(2)  system call adds a file, directory, filesystem, or "
+"mount to a notification group and specifies which events shall be reported "
+"(or ignored), or removes or modifies such an entry."
+msgstr ""
+"Системный вызов B<fanotify_mark>(2) добавляет файл, каталог, файловую "
+"систему или точку монтирования в группу уведомления и задаёт какие события "
+"должны отслеживаться (или игнорироваться), или удаляет или изменяет нужную "
+"запись."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "A possible usage of the ignore mask is for a file cache.  Events of "
+#| "interest for a file cache are modification of a file and closing of the "
+#| "same.  Hence, the cached directory or mount point is to be marked to "
+#| "receive these events.  After receiving the first event informing that a "
+#| "file has been modified, the corresponding cache entry will be "
+#| "invalidated.  No further modification events for this file are of "
+#| "interest until the file is closed.  Hence, the modify event can be added "
+#| "to the ignore mask.  Upon receiving the close event, the modify event can "
+#| "be removed from the ignore mask and the file cache entry can be updated."
+msgid ""
+"A possible usage of the ignore mask is for a file cache.  Events of interest "
+"for a file cache are modification of a file and closing of the same.  Hence, "
+"the cached directory or mount is to be marked to receive these events.  "
+"After receiving the first event informing that a file has been modified, the "
+"corresponding cache entry will be invalidated.  No further modification "
+"events for this file are of interest until the file is closed.  Hence, the "
+"modify event can be added to the ignore mask.  Upon receiving the close "
+"event, the modify event can be removed from the ignore mask and the file "
+"cache entry can be updated."
+msgstr ""
+"Возможное применение маски игнорирования — кэш файлов. Интересующие события "
+"для файлового кэша — изменение файла и закрытие. Для этого добавляем "
+"кэшируемый каталог или точку монтирования для приёма этих событий. После "
+"получения первого события об изменении файла, соответствующая запись кэша "
+"помечается как недействительная. Дальнейшие события об изменении файла нас "
+"не интересуют, пока файл не будет закрыт. Для этого событие об изменении "
+"можно добавить в маску игнорирования. При получении события о закрытии, "
+"событие об изменении можно удалить из маски игнорирования и запись файлового "
+"кэша можно обновить."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The entries in the fanotify notification groups refer to files and "
+"directories via their inode number and to mounts via their mount ID.  If "
+"files or directories are renamed or moved within the same mount, the "
+"respective entries survive.  If files or directories are deleted or moved to "
+"another mount or if filesystems or mounts are unmounted, the corresponding "
+"entries are deleted."
+msgstr ""
+"Записи в группе уведомления fanotify ссылаются на файл и каталог по номеру "
+"иноды (inode), а на точку монтирования — через ID монтирования. При "
+"переименовании или перемещении файла или каталога внутри той же точки "
+"монтирования соответствующая запись остаётся. Если файл или каталог "
+"удаляется или перемещается в другую точку монтирования, или если файловая "
+"система или точка монтирования размонтируется, то соответствующая запись "
+"удаляется."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "The event queue"
+msgstr "Очередь событий"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"As events occur on the filesystem objects monitored by a notification group, "
+"the fanotify system generates events that are collected in a queue.  These "
+"events can then be read (using B<read>(2)  or similar)  from the fanotify "
+"file descriptor returned by B<fanotify_init>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Для возникающих событий с объектами файловой системы, которые отслеживаются "
+"группой уведомления, система fanotify генерирует события и помещает их в "
+"очередь. После этого события можно прочитать (с помощью B<read>(2) и "
+"подобных) из файлового дескриптора fanotify, возвращённого "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Two types of events are generated: I<notification> events and "
+#| "I<permission> events.  Notification events are merely informative and "
+#| "require no action to be taken by the receiving application with the "
+#| "exception being that the file descriptor provided within a generic event "
+#| "must be closed.  The closing of file descriptors for each event applies "
+#| "only to applications that have initialized fanotify without using "
+#| "B<FAN_REPORT_FID> (see below).  Permission events are requests to the "
+#| "receiving application to decide whether permission for a file access "
+#| "shall be granted.  For these events, the recipient must write a response "
+#| "which decides whether access is granted or not."
+msgid ""
+"Two types of events are generated: I<notification> events and I<permission> "
+"events.  Notification events are merely informative and require no action to "
+"be taken by the receiving application with one exception: if a valid file "
+"descriptor is provided within a generic event, the file descriptor must be "
+"closed.  Permission events are requests to the receiving application to "
+"decide whether permission for a file access shall be granted.  For these "
+"events, the recipient must write a response which decides whether access is "
+"granted or not."
+msgstr ""
+"Генерируется два типа событий: события I<уведомления> и события I<доступа>. "
+"Уведомляющие события просто информируют и не требуют действия от принявшего "
+"приложения, за исключением того, что файловый дескриптор, передаваемый в "
+"событии общего типа, должен быть закрыт. Закрытие файловых дескрипторов для "
+"каждого события применяется только приложениями, которые инициализировали "
+"fanotify без использования B<FAN_REPORT_FID> (смотрите ниже). События "
+"доступа запрашивают получившее приложение о разрешении доступа к файлу. Для "
+"этих событий получатель должен написать ответ, давать ли доступ или нет."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An event is removed from the event queue of the fanotify group when it has "
+"been read.  Permission events that have been read are kept in an internal "
+"list of the fanotify group until either a permission decision has been taken "
+"by writing to the fanotify file descriptor or the fanotify file descriptor "
+"is closed."
+msgstr ""
+"Событие удаляется из очереди событий группы fanotify после прочтения. "
+"События доступа, которые были прочитаны, остаются во внутреннем списке "
+"группы fanotify до тех пор, пока решение о доступе не будет записано в "
+"файловый дескриптор fanotify, или файловый дескриптор fanotify не будет "
+"закрыт."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Reading fanotify events"
+msgstr "Чтение событий fanotify"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Calling B<read>(2)  for the file descriptor returned by B<fanotify_init>(2)  "
+"blocks (if the flag B<FAN_NONBLOCK> is not specified in the call to "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2))  until either a file event occurs or the call is "
+"interrupted by a signal (see B<signal>(7))."
+msgstr ""
+"Вызов B<read>(2) с файловым дескриптором, полученным от B<fanotify_init>(2), "
+"блокирует выполнение (если не указан флаг B<FAN_NONBLOCK> в вызове "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2)) до тех пор, пока не произойдёт файловое событие или "
+"вызов не будет прерван сигналом (смотрите B<signal>(7))."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"After a successful B<read>(2), the read buffer contains one or more of the "
+"following structures:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_metadata {\n"
+"    __u32 event_len;\n"
+"    __u8 vers;\n"
+"    __u8 reserved;\n"
+"    __u16 metadata_len;\n"
+"    __aligned_u64 mask;\n"
+"    __s32 fd;\n"
+"    __s32 pid;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_metadata {\n"
+"    __u32 event_len;\n"
+"    __u8 vers;\n"
+"    __u8 reserved;\n"
+"    __u16 metadata_len;\n"
+"    __aligned_u64 mask;\n"
+"    __s32 fd;\n"
+"    __s32 pid;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Information records are supplemental pieces of information that may be "
+"provided alongside the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  The "
+"I<flags> passed to B<fanotify_init>(2)  have influence over the type of "
+"information records that may be returned for an event.  For example, if a "
+"notification group is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_FID> or "
+"B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, then event listeners should also expect to receive a "
+"I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure alongside the "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure, whereby file handles are used to "
+"identify filesystem objects rather than file descriptors.  Information "
+"records may also be stacked, meaning that using the various B<FAN_REPORT_*> "
+"flags in conjunction with one another is supported.  In such cases, multiple "
+"information records can be returned for an event alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  For example, if a notification group "
+"is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID> and B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, then "
+"an event listener should expect to receive up to two "
+"I<fanotify_event_info_fid> information records and one "
+"I<fanotify_event_info_pidfd> information record alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  Importantly, fanotify provides no "
+"guarantee around the ordering of information records when a notification "
+"group is initialized with a stacked based configuration.  Each information "
+"record has a nested structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  It is "
+"imperative for event listeners to inspect the I<info_type> field of this "
+"structure in order to determine the type of information record that had been "
+"received for a given event."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the case where B<FAN_REPORT_FID> is supplied as one of the flags to "
+#| "B<fanotify_init>(2), you should also expect to receive the structure "
+#| "detailed below following the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure "
+#| "within the read buffer:"
+msgid ""
+"In cases where an fanotify group identifies filesystem objects by file "
+"handles, event listeners should also expect to receive one or more of the "
+"below information record objects alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer:"
+msgstr ""
+"Если в B<fanotify_init>(2) среди флагов указан и B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, то вы "
+"также должны ожидать структуру после общей структуры "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> в буфере чтения:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
+#| "    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+#| "    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
+#| "    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
+#| "};\n"
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
+"    unsigned char handle[];\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
+"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "In the case where B<FAN_REPORT_FID> is supplied as one of the flags to "
+#| "B<fanotify_init>(2), you should also expect to receive the structure "
+#| "detailed below following the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure "
+#| "within the read buffer:"
+msgid ""
+"In cases where an fanotify group is initialized with B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, "
+"event listeners should expect to receive the below information record object "
+"alongside the generic I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read "
+"buffer:"
+msgstr ""
+"Если в B<fanotify_init>(2) среди флагов указан и B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, то вы "
+"также должны ожидать структуру после общей структуры "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> в буфере чтения:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd {\n"
+"        struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"        __s32 pidfd;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_pidfd {\n"
+"        struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"        __s32 pidfd;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In case of a B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event, an additional information record "
+"describing the error that occurred is returned alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure within the read buffer.  This structure "
+"is defined as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_error {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __s32 error;\n"
+"    __u32 error_count;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_error {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __s32 error;\n"
+"    __u32 error_count;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"All information records contain a nested structure of type "
+"I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  This structure holds meta-information about "
+"the information record that may have been returned alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure.  This structure is defined as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_header {\n"
+"\t__u8 info_type;\n"
+"\t__u8 pad;\n"
+"\t__u16 len;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_header {\n"
+"\t__u8 info_type;\n"
+"\t__u8 pad;\n"
+"\t__u16 len;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For performance reasons, it is recommended to use a large buffer size (for "
+"example, 4096 bytes), so that multiple events can be retrieved by a single "
+"B<read>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Для увеличения производительности рекомендуется использовать буфер большого "
+"размера (например, 4096 байт) для того, чтобы получить несколько событий за "
+"один вызов B<read>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The return value of B<read>(2)  is the number of bytes placed in the buffer, "
+"or -1 in case of an error (but see BUGS)."
+msgstr ""
+"Возвращаемое B<read>(2) значение — количество байт помещённых в буфер, или "
+"-1 в случае ошибки (но смотрите ДЕФЕКТЫ)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure are as follows:"
+msgstr "Поля структуры I<fanotify_event_metadata>:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<event_len>"
+msgstr "I<event_len>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This is the length of the data for the current event and the offset to "
+#| "the next event in the buffer.  Without B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, the value of "
+#| "I<event_len> is always B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>.  With "
+#| "B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, I<event_len> also includes the variable length file "
+#| "identifier."
+msgid ""
+"This is the length of the data for the current event and the offset to the "
+"next event in the buffer.  Unless the group identifies filesystem objects by "
+"file handles, the value of I<event_len> is always "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>.  For a group that identifies filesystem objects "
+"by file handles, I<event_len> also includes the variable length file "
+"identifier records."
+msgstr ""
+"Длина данных текущего события и смещение на следующее событие в буфере. Без "
+"B<FAN_REPORT_FID> значение I<event_len> всегда равно "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>. С B<FAN_REPORT_FID> значение I<event_len> также "
+"включает идентификатор файла переменной длины."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<vers>"
+msgstr "I<vers>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field holds a version number for the structure.  It must be compared to "
+"B<FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION> to verify that the structures returned at run "
+"time match the structures defined at compile time.  In case of a mismatch, "
+"the application should abandon trying to use the fanotify file descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"Номер версии структуры. Он должен сравниваться с "
+"B<FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION> для проверки того, что структуры, возвращаемые "
+"во время выполнения, соответствуют структурам, определённым во время "
+"компиляция. В случае несоответствия приложение должно прекратить попытки "
+"использовать файловый дескриптор fanotify."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<reserved>"
+msgstr "I<reserved>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This field is not used."
+msgstr "Не используется."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<metadata_len>"
+msgstr "I<metadata_len>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the length of the structure.  The field was introduced to facilitate "
+"the implementation of optional headers per event type.  No such optional "
+"headers exist in the current implementation."
+msgstr ""
+"Длина структуры. Это поле было добавлено для облегчения реализации "
+"необязательных заголовков разных типов событий. В текущей реализации такие "
+"необязательные заголовки отсутствуют."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<mask>"
+msgstr "I<mask>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "This is a bit mask describing the event (see below)."
+msgstr "Битовая маска, описывающая событие (смотрите далее)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<fd>"
+msgstr "I<fd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "This is an open file descriptor for the object being accessed, or "
+#| "B<FAN_NOFD> if a queue overflow occurred.  If the fanotify file "
+#| "descriptor has been initialized using B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, applications "
+#| "should expect this value to be set to B<FAN_NOFD> for each event that is "
+#| "received.  The file descriptor can be used to access the contents of the "
+#| "monitored file or directory.  The reading application is responsible for "
+#| "closing this file descriptor."
+msgid ""
+"This is an open file descriptor for the object being accessed, or "
+"B<FAN_NOFD> if a queue overflow occurred.  With an fanotify group that "
+"identifies filesystem objects by file handles, applications should expect "
+"this value to be set to B<FAN_NOFD> for each event that is received.  The "
+"file descriptor can be used to access the contents of the monitored file or "
+"directory.  The reading application is responsible for closing this file "
+"descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"Открытый файловый дескриптор объекта доступа или B<FAN_NOFD>, если возникло "
+"переполнение очереди. Если файловый дескриптор fanotify инициализирован с "
+"использованием B<FAN_REPORT_FID>,то приложения должны ожидать, что это "
+"значение равно B<FAN_NOFD> у каждого полученного события. Файловый "
+"дескриптор можно использовать для доступа к содержимому отслеживаемого файла "
+"или каталога. Читающее приложение ответственно за закрытие этого файлового "
+"дескриптора."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When calling B<fanotify_init>(2), the caller may specify (via the "
+"I<event_f_flags> argument) various file status flags that are to be set on "
+"the open file description that corresponds to this file descriptor.  In "
+"addition, the (kernel-internal)  B<FMODE_NONOTIFY> file status flag is set "
+"on the open file description.  This flag suppresses fanotify event "
+"generation.  Hence, when the receiver of the fanotify event accesses the "
+"notified file or directory using this file descriptor, no additional events "
+"will be created."
+msgstr ""
+"Когда вызывается B<fanotify_init>(2) вызывающий может указать (в аргументе "
+"I<event_f_flags>) различные флаги состояния файла, которые будут установлены "
+"на открытом файловом дескрипторе, соответствующем этому файловому "
+"дескриптору. Также, на отрываемом файловом дескрипторе устанавливается "
+"(внутри ядра) флаг состояния файла B<FMODE_NONOTIFY>. Этот флаг подавляет "
+"генерацию событий fanotify. Таким образом, когда получатель события fanotify "
+"обратится к отслеживаемому файлу или каталогу через этот файловый "
+"дескриптор, дополнительных событий создано не будет."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pid>"
+msgstr "I<pid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If flag B<FAN_REPORT_TID> was set in B<fanotify_init>(2), this is the TID of "
+"the thread that caused the event.  Otherwise, this the PID of the process "
+"that caused the event."
+msgstr ""
+"Если в B<fanotify_init>(2) установлен флаг B<FAN_REPORT_TID>, то это TID "
+"нити, из-за которой возникло событие. В противном случае это PID процесса, "
+"из-за которой возникло событие."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A program listening to fanotify events can compare this PID to the PID "
+"returned by B<getpid>(2), to determine whether the event is caused by the "
+"listener itself, or is due to a file access by another process."
+msgstr ""
+"Программа, слушающая события fanotify, может сравнить этот PID с PID, "
+"возвращаемым B<getpid>(2), для проверки, что событие не возникло из-за "
+"самого слушающего, а из-за доступа к файлу другого процесса."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The bit mask in I<mask> indicates which events have occurred for a single "
+"filesystem object.  Multiple bits may be set in this mask, if more than one "
+"event occurred for the monitored filesystem object.  In particular, "
+"consecutive events for the same filesystem object and originating from the "
+"same process may be merged into a single event, with the exception that two "
+"permission events are never merged into one queue entry."
+msgstr ""
+"В битовой маске I<mask> указывают события, произошедшие с одиночным объектом "
+"файловой системы. В маске может быть установлено несколько бит, если было "
+"более одного события с отслеживаемым объектом файловой системы. В частности, "
+"возникшие друг за другом события с одним объектом файловой системы и "
+"произошедшие из-за одного процесса могут быть объединены в одно событие, за "
+"исключением того, что два события доступа никогда не объединяются в одном "
+"элементе очереди."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The bits that may appear in I<mask> are as follows:"
+msgstr "Биты маски I<mask>:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_ACCESS>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_ACCESS>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or a directory (but see BUGS) was accessed (read)."
+msgstr "Доступ (на чтение) к файлу или каталогу (но смотрите ДЕФЕКТЫ)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_OPEN>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or a directory was opened."
+msgstr "Файл или каталог открыт."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file was opened with the intent to be executed.  See NOTES in "
+"B<fanotify_mark>(2)  for additional details."
+msgstr "Файл открыт для выполнения. Смотрите ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ в B<fanotify_mark>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_ATTRIB>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_ATTRIB>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or directory metadata was changed."
+msgstr "Метаданные файла или каталога изменены."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_CREATE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_CREATE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A child file or directory was created in a watched parent."
+msgstr "Создан дочерний файл или каталог в отслеживаемом родителе."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_DELETE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_DELETE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A child file or directory was deleted in a watched parent."
+msgstr "Удалён дочерний файл или каталог в отслеживаемом родителе."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A watched file or directory was deleted."
+msgstr "Отслеживаемый файл или каталог был удалён."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_FS_ERROR>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_FS_ERROR>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "A watched file or directory was deleted."
+msgid "A filesystem error was detected."
+msgstr "Отслеживаемый файл или каталог был удалён."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_RENAME>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_RENAME>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid "A file or directory has been moved from a watched parent directory."
+msgid ""
+"A file or directory has been moved to or from a watched parent directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Дочерний файл или каталог был перемещён из отслеживаемого родительского "
+"каталога."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_MOVED_FROM>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_MOVED_FROM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or directory has been moved from a watched parent directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Дочерний файл или каталог был перемещён из отслеживаемого родительского "
+"каталога."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_MOVED_TO>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_MOVED_TO>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or directory has been moved to a watched parent directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Дочерний файл или каталог был помещён в отслеживаемый родительский каталог."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A watched file or directory was moved."
+msgstr "Отслеживаемый файл или каталог был перемещён."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_MODIFY>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_MODIFY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file was modified."
+msgstr "Файл изменён."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file that was opened for writing (B<O_WRONLY> or B<O_RDWR>)  was closed."
+msgstr "Файл, открытый на запись (B<O_WRONLY> или B<O_RDWR>), закрыт."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A file or directory that was opened read-only (B<O_RDONLY>)  was closed."
+msgstr "Файл или каталог, открытый только для чтения (B<O_RDONLY>), закрыт."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The event queue exceeded the limit of 16384 entries.  This limit can be "
+#| "overridden by specifying the B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> flag when calling "
+#| "B<fanotify_init>(2)."
+msgid ""
+"The event queue exceeded the limit on number of events.  This limit can be "
+"overridden by specifying the B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> flag when calling "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Очередь событий превысила ограничение в 16384 записи. Это ограничение можно "
+"изменить, указав флаг B<FAN_UNLIMITED_QUEUE> при вызове B<fanotify_init>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_ACCESS_PERM>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_ACCESS_PERM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An application wants to read a file or directory, for example using "
+"B<read>(2)  or B<readdir>(2).  The reader must write a response (as "
+"described below)  that determines whether the permission to access the "
+"filesystem object shall be granted."
+msgstr ""
+"Приложение хочет прочитать файл или каталог, например, с помощью B<read>(2) "
+"или B<readdir>(2). Читатель события должен написать ответ (описано далее) о "
+"разрешении доступа к объекту файловой системы."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An application wants to open a file or directory.  The reader must write a "
+"response that determines whether the permission to open the filesystem "
+"object shall be granted."
+msgstr ""
+"Приложение хочет открыть файл или каталог. Читатель события должен написать "
+"ответ о разрешении открытия объекта файловой системы."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_OPEN_EXEC_PERM>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"An application wants to open a file for execution.  The reader must write a "
+"response that determines whether the permission to open the filesystem "
+"object for execution shall be granted.  See NOTES in B<fanotify_mark>(2)  "
+"for additional details."
+msgstr ""
+"Приложение хочет открыть файл для выполнения. Читатель должен написать ответ "
+"о разрешении открытия объекта файловой системы для выполнения. Смотрите "
+"ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ в B<fanotify_mark>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "To check for any close event, the following bit mask may be used:"
+msgstr ""
+"Для проверки любого события закрытия может использоваться следующая битовая "
+"маска:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_CLOSE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_CLOSE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file was closed.  This is a synonym for:"
+msgstr "Файл закрыт. Это синоним:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE\n"
+msgstr "FAN_CLOSE_WRITE | FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "To check for any move event, the following bit mask may be used:"
+msgstr ""
+"Для проверки любого события перемещения может использоваться следующая "
+"битовая маска:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_MOVE>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_MOVE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "A file or directory was moved.  This is a synonym for:"
+msgstr "Файл или каталог был перемещён. Это синоним для:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO\n"
+msgstr "FAN_MOVED_FROM | FAN_MOVED_TO\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following bits may appear in I<mask> only in conjunction with other "
+"event type bits:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_ONDIR>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_ONDIR>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The events described in the I<mask> have occurred on a directory object.  "
+"Reporting events on directories requires setting this flag in the mark "
+"mask.  See B<fanotify_mark>(2)  for additional details.  The B<FAN_ONDIR> "
+"flag is reported in an event mask only if the fanotify group identifies "
+"filesystem objects by file handles."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Information records that are supplied alongside the generic "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata> structure will always contain a nested structure "
+"of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The fields of the "
+"I<fanotify_event_info_header> are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<info_type>"
+msgstr "I<info_type>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A unique integer value representing the type of information record object "
+"received for an event.  The value of this field can be set to one of the "
+"following: B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, or B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD>.  The "
+"value set for this field is dependent on the flags that have been supplied "
+"to B<fanotify_init>(2).  Refer to the field details of each information "
+"record object type below to understand the different cases in which the "
+"I<info_type> values can be set."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pad>"
+msgstr "I<pad>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field is currently not used by any information record object type and "
+"therefore is set to zero."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<len>"
+msgstr "I<len>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value of I<len> is set to the size of the information record object, "
+"including the I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The total size of all "
+"additional information records is not expected to be larger than "
+"(I<event_len> - I<metadata_len>)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_fid> structure are as follows:"
+msgstr "Поля структуры I<fanotify_event_info_fid>:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<hdr>"
+msgstr "I<hdr>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  For example, "
+"when an fanotify file descriptor is created using B<FAN_REPORT_FID>, a "
+"single information record is expected to be attached to the event with "
+"I<info_type> field value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>.  When an fanotify "
+"file descriptor is created using the combination of B<FAN_REPORT_FID> and "
+"B<FAN_REPORT_DIR_FID>, there may be two information records attached to the "
+"event: one with I<info_type> field value of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, "
+"identifying a parent directory object, and one with I<info_type> field value "
+"of B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, identifying a child object.  Note that for "
+"the directory entry modification events B<FAN_CREATE>, B<FAN_DELETE>, "
+"B<FAN_MOVE>, and B<FAN_RENAME>, an information record identifying the "
+"created/deleted/moved child object is reported only if an fanotify group was "
+"initialized with the flag B<FAN_REPORT_TARGET_FID>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<fsid>"
+msgstr "I<fsid>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a unique identifier of the filesystem containing the object "
+"associated with the event.  It is a structure of type I<__kernel_fsid_t> and "
+"contains the same value as I<f_fsid> when calling B<statfs>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Уникальный идентификатор файловой системы, содержащей объект, связанный с "
+"событием. Это структура имеет тип I<__kernel_fsid_t> и содержит те же "
+"значения что и I<f_fsid> при вызове B<statfs>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "I<file_handle>"
+msgid "I<handle>"
+msgstr "I<file_handle>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+msgid ""
+"This field contains a variable-length structure of type I<struct "
+"file_handle>.  It is an opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object "
+"on a filesystem as returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to "
+"uniquely identify a file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
+"B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
+"terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory entry "
+"name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
+"B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> field "
+"is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<handle> identifies the object "
+"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<handle> identifies the directory object "
+"correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory object "
+"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<handle> identifies the same "
+"directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> and "
+"the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that identifies the "
+"name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to identify the "
+"directory object itself."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_pidfd> structure are as follows:"
+msgstr "Поля структуры I<fanotify_event_info_pidfd>:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  When an fanotify "
+"group is initialized using B<FAN_REPORT_PIDFD>, the I<info_type> field value "
+"of the I<fanotify_event_info_header> is set to B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_PIDFD>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<pidfd>"
+msgstr "I<pidfd>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a process file descriptor that refers to the process responsible for "
+"generating the event.  The returned process file descriptor is no different "
+"from one which could be obtained manually if B<pidfd_open>(2)  were to be "
+"called on I<fanotify_event_metadata.pid>.  In the instance that an error is "
+"encountered during pidfd creation, one of two possible error types "
+"represented by a negative integer value may be returned in this I<pidfd> "
+"field.  In cases where the process responsible for generating the event has "
+"terminated prior to the event listener being able to read events from the "
+"notification queue, B<FAN_NOPIDFD> is returned.  The pidfd creation for an "
+"event is only performed at the time the events are read from the "
+"notification queue.  All other possible pidfd creation failures are "
+"represented by B<FAN_EPIDFD>.  Once the event listener has dealt with an "
+"event and the pidfd is no longer required, the pidfd should be closed via "
+"B<close>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fields of the I<fanotify_event_info_error> structure are as follows:"
+msgstr "Поля структуры I<fanotify_event_info_error>:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a structure of type I<fanotify_event_info_header>.  The I<info_type> "
+"field is set to B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_ERROR>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<error>"
+msgstr "I<error>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Identifies the type of error that occurred."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<error_count>"
+msgstr "I<error_count>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a counter of the number of errors suppressed since the last error "
+"was read."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following macros are provided to iterate over a buffer containing "
+"fanotify event metadata returned by a B<read>(2)  from an fanotify file "
+"descriptor:"
+msgstr ""
+"Следующие макросы позволяют обходить буфер с метаданными событий fanotify, "
+"возвращаемый B<read>(2) из файлового дескриптора fanotify:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len)>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_OK(meta, len)>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro checks the remaining length I<len> of the buffer I<meta> against "
+"the length of the metadata structure and the I<event_len> field of the first "
+"metadata structure in the buffer."
+msgstr ""
+"Этот макрос сверяет оставшуюся длину I<len> буфера I<meta> с длиной "
+"структуры метаданных и полем I<event_len> из первой структуры метаданных в "
+"буфере."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len)>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_NEXT(meta, len)>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro uses the length indicated in the I<event_len> field of the "
+"metadata structure pointed to by I<meta> to calculate the address of the "
+"next metadata structure that follows I<meta>.  I<len> is the number of bytes "
+"of metadata that currently remain in the buffer.  The macro returns a "
+"pointer to the next metadata structure that follows I<meta>, and reduces "
+"I<len> by the number of bytes in the metadata structure that has been "
+"skipped over (i.e., it subtracts I<meta-E<gt>event_len> from I<len>)."
+msgstr ""
+"Этот макрос использует длину из поля I<event_len> структуры метаданных, на "
+"которую указывает I<meta>, для вычисления адреса следующей структуры "
+"метаданных, которая находится после I<meta>. В поле I<len> указано "
+"количество байт метаданных, оставшихся в буфере. Макрос возвращает указатель "
+"на следующую структуру метаданных после I<meta> и уменьшает I<len> на "
+"количество байт в структуре метаданных, которая была пропущена (т. е., "
+"вычитает I<meta-E<gt>event_len> из I<len>)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "In addition, there is:"
+msgstr "Дополнительно есть:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>"
+msgstr "B<FAN_EVENT_METADATA_LEN>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This macro returns the size (in bytes) of the structure "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata>.  This is the minimum size (and currently the "
+"only size) of any event metadata."
+msgstr ""
+"Этот макрос возвращает размер (в байтах) структуры "
+"I<fanotify_event_metadata>. Это минимальный размер (и, в настоящее время, "
+"единственный) метаданных любого события."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Monitoring an fanotify file descriptor for events"
+msgstr "Отслеживание событий через файловый дескриптор fanotify"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When an fanotify event occurs, the fanotify file descriptor indicates as "
+"readable when passed to B<epoll>(7), B<poll>(2), or B<select>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Когда возникает событие fanotify файловый дескриптор fanotify помечается как "
+"доступный для чтения при его передаче в B<epoll>(7), B<poll>(2) или "
+"B<select>(2)."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Dealing with permission events"
+msgstr "Работа с событиями доступа"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"For permission events, the application must B<write>(2)  a structure of the "
+"following form to the fanotify file descriptor:"
+msgstr ""
+"Для событий доступа приложение должно записать (B<write>(2)) в файловый "
+"дескриптор fanotify следующую структуру:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_response {\n"
+"    __s32 fd;\n"
+"    __u32 response;\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_response {\n"
+"    __s32 fd;\n"
+"    __u32 response;\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The fields of this structure are as follows:"
+msgstr "Поля этой структуры имеют следующее назначение:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is the file descriptor from the structure I<fanotify_event_metadata>."
+msgstr "Файловый дескриптор из структуры I<fanotify_event_metadata>."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<response>"
+msgstr "I<response>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This field indicates whether or not the permission is to be granted.  Its "
+"value must be either B<FAN_ALLOW> to allow the file operation or B<FAN_DENY> "
+"to deny the file operation."
+msgstr ""
+"В этом поле указывает о разрешении доступа или запрещении. Данное значение "
+"должно быть равно B<FAN_ALLOW>, чтобы разрешить операцию с файлом, или "
+"B<FAN_DENY> для запрета."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If access is denied, the requesting application call will receive an "
+"B<EPERM> error.  Additionally, if the notification group has been created "
+"with the B<FAN_ENABLE_AUDIT> flag, then the B<FAN_AUDIT> flag can be set in "
+"the I<response> field.  In that case, the audit subsystem will log "
+"information about the access decision to the audit logs."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "fanotify - monitoring filesystem events"
+msgid "Monitoring filesystems for errors"
+msgstr "fanotify - отслеживание событий в файловой системе"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"A single B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event is stored per filesystem at once.  Extra "
+"error messages are suppressed and accounted for in the I<error_count> field "
+"of the existing B<FAN_FS_ERROR> event record, but details about the errors "
+"are lost."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Errors reported by B<FAN_FS_ERROR> are generic I<errno> values, but not all "
+"kinds of error types are reported by all filesystems."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+msgid ""
+"Errors not directly related to a file (i.e. super block corruption)  are "
+"reported with an invalid I<handle>.  For these errors, the I<handle> will "
+"have the field I<handle_type> set to B<FILEID_INVALID>, and the handle "
+"buffer size set to B<0>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Closing the fanotify file descriptor"
+msgstr "Закрытие файлового дескриптора fanotify"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When all file descriptors referring to the fanotify notification group are "
+"closed, the fanotify group is released and its resources are freed for reuse "
+"by the kernel.  Upon B<close>(2), outstanding permission events will be set "
+"to allowed."
+msgstr ""
+"Когда все файловые дескрипторы, указывающие на группу уведомления fanotify, "
+"закрыты, группа fanotify освобождается и её ресурсы становятся доступны ядру "
+"для повторного использования. После B<close>(2) все оставшиеся "
+"непросмотренные события доступа будут разрешены."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "/proc interfaces"
+msgstr "Интерфейс /proc"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The file I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contains information about fanotify "
+#| "marks for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for "
+#| "details."
+msgid ""
+"The file I</proc/>pidI</fdinfo/>fd contains information about fanotify marks "
+"for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Файл I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> содержит информацию о метках fanotify для "
+"файлового дескриптора I<fd> процесса I<pid> Подробности смотрите в "
+"B<proc>(5)."
+
+#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Since Linux 5.13, the following interfaces can be used to control the amount "
+"of kernel resources consumed by fanotify:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_queued_events>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_queued_events>"
+
+#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The value in this file is used when an application calls "
+"B<fanotify_init>(2)  to set an upper limit on the number of events that can "
+"be queued to the corresponding fanotify group.  Events in excess of this "
+"limit are dropped, but an B<FAN_Q_OVERFLOW> event is always generated.  "
+"Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit was 16384 events."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_group>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_group>"
+
+#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This specifies an upper limit on the number of fanotify groups that can be "
+"created per real user ID.  Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit "
+"was 128 groups per user."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_marks>"
+msgstr "I</proc/sys/fs/fanotify/max_user_marks>"
+
+#.  commit 5b8fea65d197f408bb00b251c70d842826d6b70b
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This specifies an upper limit on the number of fanotify marks that can be "
+"created per real user ID.  Prior to Linux kernel 5.13, the hardcoded limit "
+"was 8192 marks per group (not per user)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "ERRORS"
+msgstr "ОШИБКИ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In addition to the usual errors for B<read>(2), the following errors can "
+"occur when reading from the fanotify file descriptor:"
+msgstr ""
+"Кроме обычных ошибок B<read>(2) при чтении из файлового дескриптора fanotify "
+"могут возникать следующие ошибки:"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EINVAL>"
+msgstr "B<EINVAL>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The buffer is too small to hold the event."
+msgstr "Буфер слишком мал для хранения события."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<EMFILE>"
+msgstr "B<EMFILE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The per-process limit on the number of open files has been reached.  See the "
+"description of B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> in B<getrlimit>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Достигнуто максимальное попроцессное количество открытых файлов. Смотрите "
+"описание B<RLIMIT_NOFILE> в B<getrlimit>(2)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ENFILE>"
+msgstr "B<ENFILE>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached.  "
+"See I</proc/sys/fs/file-max> in B<proc>(5)."
+msgstr ""
+"Достигнут предел на общее количество открытых файлов в системе. Смотрите I</"
+"proc/sys/fs/file-max> в B<proc>(5)."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ETXTBSY>"
+msgstr "B<ETXTBSY>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This error is returned by B<read>(2)  if B<O_RDWR> or B<O_WRONLY> was "
+"specified in the I<event_f_flags> argument when calling B<fanotify_init>(2)  "
+"and an event occurred for a monitored file that is currently being executed."
+msgstr ""
+"Эта ошибка возвращается B<read>(2), если при вызове B<fanotify_init>(2) в "
+"аргументе I<event_f_flags> был указан B<O_RDWR> или B<O_WRONLY> и произошло "
+"событие с отслеживаемым файлом, который в данный момент выполняется."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"In addition to the usual errors for B<write>(2), the following errors can "
+"occur when writing to the fanotify file descriptor:"
+msgstr ""
+"Кроме обычных ошибок B<write>(2) при записи в файловый дескриптор fanotify "
+"могут возникать следующие ошибки:"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Fanotify access permissions are not enabled in the kernel configuration or "
+"the value of I<response> in the response structure is not valid."
+msgstr ""
+"Свойство для проверки прав доступа fanotify не включено в настройках ядра "
+"или некорректное значение I<response> в структуре ответа."
+
+#. type: TP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "B<ENOENT>"
+msgstr "B<ENOENT>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The file descriptor I<fd> in the response structure is not valid.  This may "
+"occur when a response for the permission event has already been written."
+msgstr ""
+"Некорректный файловый дескриптор I<fd> в структуре ответа. Это может "
+"происходить, когда ответ на право доступа уже был записан."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "STANDARDS"
+msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "Linux."
+msgstr "Linux."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "HISTORY"
+msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The fanotify API was introduced in version 2.6.36 of the Linux kernel and "
+#| "enabled in version 2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in version 3.8."
+msgid ""
+"The fanotify API was introduced in Linux 2.6.36 and enabled in Linux "
+"2.6.37.  fdinfo support was added in Linux 3.8."
+msgstr ""
+"Программный интерфейс fanotify представлен в версии 2.6.36 ядра Linux и "
+"включён в версии 2.6.37. Поддержка fdinfo была добавлена в версии 3.8."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "NOTES"
+msgstr "ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fanotify API is available only if the kernel was built with the "
+"B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY> configuration option enabled.  In addition, fanotify "
+"permission handling is available only if the "
+"B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS> configuration option is enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"Программный интерфейс fanotify доступен только, если ядро собрано с "
+"включённым параметром настройки B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY>. Также, работа с доступом "
+"в fanotify доступна только, если включён параметр настройки "
+"B<CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS>."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Limitations and caveats"
+msgstr "Ограничения и подводные камни"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Fanotify reports only events that a user-space program triggers through the "
+"filesystem API.  As a result, it does not catch remote events that occur on "
+"network filesystems."
+msgstr ""
+"Fanotify сообщает только о событиях, которые возникли при использовании "
+"пользовательскими программами программного интерфейса файловой системы. "
+"Поэтому события об обращении к файлам в сетевых файловых системах не "
+"отлавливаются."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The fanotify API does not report file accesses and modifications that may "
+"occur because of B<mmap>(2), B<msync>(2), and B<munmap>(2)."
+msgstr ""
+"Программный интерфейс fanotify не сообщает о доступе и изменениях, которые "
+"могут произойти из-за B<mmap>(2), B<msync>(2) и B<munmap>(2)."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Events for directories are created only if the directory itself is opened, "
+"read, and closed.  Adding, removing, or changing children of a marked "
+"directory does not create events for the monitored directory itself."
+msgstr ""
+"События для каталогов создаются только, если сам каталог открывается, "
+"читается и закрывается. Добавление, удаление и изменение потомков "
+"отслеживаемого каталога не приводит к возникновению событий."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "Fanotify monitoring of directories is not recursive: to monitor "
+#| "subdirectories under a directory, additional marks must be created.  (But "
+#| "note that the fanotify API provides no way of detecting when a "
+#| "subdirectory has been created under a marked directory, which makes "
+#| "recursive monitoring difficult.)  Monitoring mounts offers the capability "
+#| "to monitor a whole directory tree.  Monitoring filesystems offers the "
+#| "capability to monitor changes made from any mount of a filesystem "
+#| "instance."
+msgid ""
+"Fanotify monitoring of directories is not recursive: to monitor "
+"subdirectories under a directory, additional marks must be created.  The "
+"B<FAN_CREATE> event can be used for detecting when a subdirectory has been "
+"created under a marked directory.  An additional mark must then be set on "
+"the newly created subdirectory.  This approach is racy, because it can lose "
+"events that occurred inside the newly created subdirectory, before a mark is "
+"added on that subdirectory.  Monitoring mounts offers the capability to "
+"monitor a whole directory tree in a race-free manner.  Monitoring "
+"filesystems offers the capability to monitor changes made from any mount of "
+"a filesystem instance in a race-free manner."
+msgstr ""
+"Fanotify не следит за каталогами рекурсивно: чтобы следить за подкаталогами "
+"каталога, нужно их явно пометить (и, заметим, что программный интерфейс "
+"fanotify не позволяет отслеживать создание подкаталога, что затрудняет "
+"рекурсивное слежение). Отслеживание точек монтирования позволяет следить за "
+"всем деревом каталогов. Отслеживание файловых систем позволяет следить за "
+"изменениями, сделанными в любом смонтированном экземпляре файловой системы."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "The event queue can overflow.  In this case, events are lost."
+msgstr "Очередь событий может переполниться. В этом случае события теряются."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "BUGS"
+msgstr "ДЕФЕКТЫ"
+
+#.  commit 820c12d5d6c0890bc93dd63893924a13041fdc35
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Before Linux 3.19, B<fallocate>(2)  did not generate fanotify events.  Since "
+"Linux 3.19, calls to B<fallocate>(2)  generate B<FAN_MODIFY> events."
+msgstr ""
+"До Linux 3.19, B<fallocate>(2) не генерировал событий fanotify. Начиная с "
+"Linux 3.19, вызовы B<fallocate>(2)  генерируют событие B<FAN_MODIFY>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "As of Linux 3.17, the following bugs exist:"
+msgstr "В Linux 3.17 существуют следующие дефекты:"
+
+#. type: IP
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "\\[bu]"
+msgstr "\\[bu]"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"On Linux, a filesystem object may be accessible through multiple paths, for "
+"example, a part of a filesystem may be remounted using the I<--bind> option "
+"of B<mount>(8).  A listener that marked a mount will be notified only of "
+"events that were triggered for a filesystem object using the same mount.  "
+"Any other event will pass unnoticed."
+msgstr ""
+"В Linux объект файловой системы может быть доступен через несколько путей, "
+"например, часть файловой системы может быть перемонтирована B<mount>(8) с "
+"использованием параметра I<--bind>. Ожидающий слушатель получит уведомления "
+"об объекте файловой системы только из запрошенной точки монтирования. О "
+"событиях из других точек уведомлений не поступит."
+
+#.  FIXME . A patch was proposed.
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"When an event is generated, no check is made to see whether the user ID of "
+"the receiving process has authorization to read or write the file before "
+"passing a file descriptor for that file.  This poses a security risk, when "
+"the B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN> capability is set for programs executed by unprivileged "
+"users."
+msgstr ""
+"При генерации события не делается проверка, что пользовательскому ID "
+"получающего процесса разрешено читать или писать в файл перед передачей "
+"файлового дескриптора на этот файл. Это представляет некоторый риск "
+"безопасности, когда у программ, выполняющихся непривилегированными "
+"пользователями, есть мандат B<CAP_SYS_ADMIN>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"If a call to B<read>(2)  processes multiple events from the fanotify queue "
+"and an error occurs, the return value will be the total length of the events "
+"successfully copied to the user-space buffer before the error occurred.  The "
+"return value will not be -1, and I<errno> will not be set.  Thus, the "
+"reading application has no way to detect the error."
+msgstr ""
+"Если вызов B<read>(2) получает несколько событий из очереди fanotify и "
+"возникает ошибка, будет возвращена полная длина событий, которые были "
+"успешно скопированы в буфер пользовательского пространства до ошибки. "
+"Возвращаемое значение не будет равно -1, и в I<errno> не записывается код "
+"ошибки. То есть читающее приложение не может обнаружить ошибку."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "EXAMPLES"
+msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The two example programs below demonstrate the usage of the fanotify API."
+msgstr ""
+"Далее показано два примера программы, в которых "
+"продемонстрированоиспользование программного интерфейса fanotify."
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Example program: fanotify_example.c"
+msgstr "Программа-пример: fanotify_example.c"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The first program is an example of fanotify being used with its event "
+#| "object information passed in the form of a file descriptor.  The program "
+#| "marks the mount point passed as a command-line argument and waits for "
+#| "events of type B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> and B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>.  When a "
+#| "permission event occurs, a B<FAN_ALLOW> response is given."
+msgid ""
+"The first program is an example of fanotify being used with its event object "
+"information passed in the form of a file descriptor.  The program marks the "
+"mount passed as a command-line argument and waits for events of type "
+"B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> and B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>.  When a permission event occurs, a "
+"B<FAN_ALLOW> response is given."
+msgstr ""
+"В первой программе показано как использовать fanotify с информацией об "
+"событийном объекте, передаваемом в виде файлового дескриптора. Программа "
+"помечает точку монтирования, переданную в аргументе командной строки, и ждёт "
+"событий с типом B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> и B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>. При возникновении "
+"событий доступа выдаёт ответ B<FAN_ALLOW>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following shell session shows an example of running this program.  This "
+"session involved editing the file I</home/user/temp/notes>.  Before the file "
+"was opened, a B<FAN_OPEN_PERM> event occurred.  After the file was closed, a "
+"B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE> event occurred.  Execution of the program ends when the "
+"user presses the ENTER key."
+msgstr ""
+"В сеансе оболочки далее показан пример запуска программы. В сеансе "
+"выполняется редактирование файла I</home/user/temp/notes>. Перед открытием "
+"файла возникает событие B<FAN_OPEN_PERM>. После закрытия файла возникает "
+"событие B<FAN_CLOSE_WRITE>. Выполнение программы заканчивается после нажатия "
+"пользователем клавиши ENTER."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
+#| "Press enter key to terminate.\n"
+#| "Listening for events.\n"
+#| "FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+#| "FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
+"Press enter key to terminate.\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"Listening for events stopped.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
+"Нажмите enter для завершения работы.\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_OPEN_PERM: Файл /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: Файл /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Program source: fanotify_example.c"
+msgstr "Исходный код программы: fanotify_example.c"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE     /* Needed to get O_LARGEFILE definition */\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\[aq]fd\\[aq]. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"static void\n"
+"handle_events(int fd)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
+"    ssize_t len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Loop while events can be read from fanotify file descriptor. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    for (;;) {\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Read some events. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
+"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"            perror(\"read\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Check if end of available data reached. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
+"            break;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Point to the first event in the buffer. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        metadata = buf;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Loop over all events in the buffer. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            /* Check that run-time and compile-time structures match. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
+"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
+"                        \"Mismatch of fanotify metadata version.\\en\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd contains either FAN_NOFD, indicating a\n"
+"               queue overflow, or a file descriptor (a nonnegative\n"
+"               integer). Here, we simply ignore queue overflow. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Handle open permission event. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM: \");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                    /* Allow file to be opened. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
+"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
+"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
+"                }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Handle closing of writable file event. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: \");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Retrieve and print pathname of the accessed file. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
+"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
+"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"                }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
+"                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Close the file descriptor of the event. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            /* Advance to next event. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+"}\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    char buf;\n"
+"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
+"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
+"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Check mount point is supplied. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s MOUNT\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    printf(\"Press enter key to terminate.\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Create the file descriptor for accessing the fanotify API. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
+"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Mark the mount for:\n"
+"       - permission events before opening files\n"
+"       - notification events after closing a write-enabled\n"
+"         file descriptor. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
+"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
+"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Prepare for polling. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    nfds = 2;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;       /* Console input */\n"
+"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    fds[1].fd = fd;                 /* Fanotify input */\n"
+"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* This is the loop to wait for incoming events. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    while (1) {\n"
+"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
+"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* Interrupted by a signal */\n"
+"                continue;           /* Restart poll() */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            perror(\"poll\");         /* Unexpected error */\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
+"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Console input is available: empty stdin and quit. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
+"                    continue;\n"
+"                break;\n"
+"            }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                /* Fanotify events are available. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"                handle_events(fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    printf(\"Listening for events stopped.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Example program: fanotify_fid.c"
+msgstr "Программа-пример: fanotify_fid.c"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The second program is an example of fanotify being used with "
+#| "B<FAN_REPORT_FID> enabled.  The program marks the filesystem object that "
+#| "is passed as a command-line argument and waits until an event of type "
+#| "B<FAN_CREATE> has occurred.  The event mask indicates which type of "
+#| "filesystem object\\(emeither a file or a directory\\(emwas created.  Once "
+#| "all events have been read from the buffer and processed accordingly, the "
+#| "program simply terminates."
+msgid ""
+"The second program is an example of fanotify being used with a group that "
+"identifies objects by file handles.  The program marks the filesystem object "
+"that is passed as a command-line argument and waits until an event of type "
+"B<FAN_CREATE> has occurred.  The event mask indicates which type of "
+"filesystem object\\[em]either a file or a directory\\[em]was created.  Once "
+"all events have been read from the buffer and processed accordingly, the "
+"program simply terminates."
+msgstr ""
+"Во второй программе показано как использовать fanotify с включённым "
+"B<FAN_REPORT_FID>. Программа помечает объект файловой системы, переданный в "
+"аргументе командной строки, и ждёт возникновения события с типом "
+"B<FAN_CREATE>. В маске событий задаётся какой тип объекта файловой системы "
+"ждать — файл или каталог. После того как все события из буфера будут "
+"прочитаны и правильно обработаны программа просто завершает работу."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"The following shell sessions show two different invocations of this program, "
+"with different actions performed on a watched object."
+msgstr ""
+"В следующих сеансах показано два разных запуска программы с разными "
+"выполняемыми действиями над наблюдаемым объектом."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The first session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
+#| "followed by the creation of a regular file, I</home/user/testfile.txt>.  "
+#| "This results in a B<FAN_CREATE> event being created and reported against "
+#| "the file's parent watched directory object.  Program execution ends once "
+#| "all events captured within the buffer have been processed.  Program "
+#| "execution ends once all events captured within the buffer are processed."
+msgid ""
+"The first session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
+"followed by the creation of a regular file, I</home/user/testfile.txt>.  "
+"This results in a B<FAN_CREATE> event being generated and reported against "
+"the file's parent watched directory object and with the created file name.  "
+"Program execution ends once all events captured within the buffer have been "
+"processed."
+msgstr ""
+"В первом сеансе ставится отметка на I</home/user>. После этого создаётся "
+"обычный файл I</home/user/testfile.txt>. В результате возникает событие "
+"B<FAN_CREATE>, в котором передаётсяобъект отслеживаемого родительского "
+"каталога файла. Программа завершает выполнение после обработки всех "
+"захваченных и помещённых в буфер событий."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+#| "Listening for events.\n"
+#| "FAN_CREATE (file created): Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
+"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+"        Entry \\[aq]testfile.txt\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\n"
+"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"$ B<touch /home/user/testfile.txt>              # In another terminal\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE (создан файл): Каталог /home/user изменён.\n"
+"Все события успешно обработаны. Завершение программы.\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The second session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
+#| "followed by the creation of a directory, I</home/user/testdir>.  This "
+#| "specific action results in the program producing a B<FAN_CREATE> and "
+#| "B<FAN_ONDIR> event."
+msgid ""
+"The second session shows a mark being placed on I</home/user>.  This is "
+"followed by the creation of a directory, I</home/user/testdir>.  This "
+"specific action results in a B<FAN_CREATE> event being generated and is "
+"reported with the B<FAN_ONDIR> flag set and with the created directory name."
+msgstr ""
+"Во втором сеансе ставится отметка на I</home/user>. После этого создаётся "
+"каталог I</home/user/testdir>. В результате такого специального действия в "
+"программу передаются события B<FAN_CREATE> и B<FAN_ONDIR>."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+#| "Listening for events.\n"
+#| "FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
+#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
+"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+"        Entry \\[aq]testdir\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\n"
+"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"$ B<mkdir -p /home/user/testdir>          # In another terminal\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (создан подкаталог):\n"
+"        Каталог /home/user изменён.\n"
+"Все события успешно обработаны. Завершение программы.\n"
+
+#. type: SS
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Program source: fanotify_fid.c"
+msgstr "Исходный код программы: fanotify_fid.c"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
+#: opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
+"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
+"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
+"    const char *file_name;\n"
+"    struct stat sb;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Invalid number of command line arguments.\\en\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
+"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Create an fanotify file descriptor with FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME as\n"
+"       a flag so that program can receive fid events with directory\n"
+"       entry name. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Place a mark on the filesystem object supplied in argv[1]. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
+"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
+"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
+"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Read events from the event queue into a buffer. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
+"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"        perror(\"read\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    /* Process all events within the buffer. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
+"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
+"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
+"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Ensure that the event info is of the correct type. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID ||\n"
+"            fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID) {\n"
+"            file_name = NULL;\n"
+"        } else if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME) {\n"
+"            file_name = file_handle-E<gt>f_handle +\n"
+"                        file_handle-E<gt>handle_bytes;\n"
+"        } else {\n"
+"            fprintf(stderr, \"Received unexpected event info type.\\en\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (file created):\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\\en\");\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when the group identifies\n"
+"\t   objects by file handles.  To obtain a file descriptor for\n"
+"\t   the file object corresponding to an event you can use the\n"
+"\t   struct file_handle that\\[aq]s provided within the\n"
+"\t   fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
+"\t   open_by_handle_at(2) system call.  A check for ESTALE is\n"
+"\t   done to accommodate for the situation where the file handle\n"
+"\t   for the object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
+"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
+"                printf(\"File handle is no longer valid. \"\n"
+"                        \"File has been deleted\\en\");\n"
+"                continue;\n"
+"            } else {\n"
+"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
+"                event_fd);\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Retrieve and print the path of the modified dentry. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
+"        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\[aq]%s\\[aq] has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        if (file_name) {\n"
+"            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
+"            if (ret == -1) {\n"
+"                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
+"                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
+"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"                }\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] does not exist.\\en\", file_name);\n"
+"            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\\en\", file_name);\n"
+"            } else {\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\\en\",\n"
+"                        file_name);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        /* Close associated file descriptor for this event. */\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"        close(event_fd);\n"
+"    }\n"
+"\\&\n"
+"    printf(\"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: SH
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "SEE ALSO"
+msgstr "СМ. ТАКЖЕ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
+#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid "B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<inotify>(7)"
+msgstr "B<fanotify_init>(2), B<fanotify_mark>(2), B<inotify>(7)"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-02-05"
+msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
+"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
+"};\n"
+msgstr ""
+"struct fanotify_event_info_fid {\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;\n"
+"    __kernel_fsid_t fsid;\n"
+"    unsigned char file_handle[0];\n"
+"};\n"
+
+#. type: TP
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "I<file_handle>"
+msgstr "I<file_handle>"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"This is a variable length structure of type struct file_handle.  It is an "
+"opaque handle that corresponds to a specified object on a filesystem as "
+"returned by B<name_to_handle_at>(2).  It can be used to uniquely identify a "
+"file on a filesystem and can be passed as an argument to "
+"B<open_by_handle_at>(2).  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the file handle is followed by a null "
+"terminated string that identifies the created/deleted/moved directory entry "
+"name.  For other events such as B<FAN_OPEN>, B<FAN_ATTRIB>, "
+"B<FAN_DELETE_SELF>, and B<FAN_MOVE_SELF>, if the value of I<info_type> field "
+"is B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the object "
+"correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID>, the I<file_handle> identifies the directory "
+"object correlated to the event or the parent directory of a non-directory "
+"object correlated to the event.  If the value of I<info_type> field is "
+"B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME>, the I<file_handle> identifies the same "
+"directory object that would be reported with B<FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID> and "
+"the file handle is followed by a null terminated string that identifies the "
+"name of a directory entry in that directory, or '.' to identify the "
+"directory object itself."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
+msgid ""
+"Errors not directly related to a file (i.e. super block corruption)  are "
+"reported with an invalid I<file_handle>.  For these errors, the "
+"I<file_handle> will have the field I<handle_type> set to B<FILEID_INVALID>, "
+"and the handle buffer size set to B<0>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid ""
+"The file I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> contains information about fanotify "
+"marks for file descriptor I<fd> of process I<pid>.  See B<proc>(5)  for "
+"details."
+msgstr ""
+"Файл I</proc/[pid]/fdinfo/[fd]> содержит информацию о метках fanotify для "
+"файлового дескриптора I<fd> процесса I<pid> Подробности смотрите в "
+"B<proc>(5)."
+
+#. type: SH
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "VERSIONS"
+msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+#, fuzzy
+#| msgid ""
+#| "The fanotify API was introduced in version 2.6.36 of the Linux kernel and "
+#| "enabled in version 2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in version 3.8."
+msgid ""
+"The fanotify API was introduced in Linux 2.6.36 and enabled in Linux "
+"2.6.37.  Fdinfo support was added in Linux 3.8."
+msgstr ""
+"Программный интерфейс fanotify представлен в версии 2.6.36 ядра Linux и "
+"включён в версии 2.6.37. Поддержка fdinfo была добавлена в версии 3.8."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm
+msgid "The fanotify API is Linux-specific."
+msgstr "Программный интерфейс fanotify есть только в Linux."
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
+"Press enter key to terminate.\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_OPEN_PERM: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: File /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_example /home>\n"
+"Нажмите enter для завершения работы.\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_OPEN_PERM: Файл /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: Файл /home/user/temp/notes\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Listening for events stopped.\n"
+msgstr "Ожидание событий прекращено.\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE     /* Needed to get O_LARGEFILE definition */\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE     /* для получения определения O_LARGEFILE */\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>poll.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid "/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\(aqfd\\(aq. */\n"
+msgid "/* Read all available fanotify events from the file descriptor \\[aq]fd\\[aq]. */\n"
+msgstr "/* Читаем все доступные события fanotify из файлового дескриптора «fd». */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"static void\n"
+"handle_events(int fd)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
+"    ssize_t len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"static void\n"
+"handle_events(int fd)\n"
+"{\n"
+"    const struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata buf[200];\n"
+"    ssize_t len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    ssize_t path_len;\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    struct fanotify_response response;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Loop while events can be read from fanotify file descriptor. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    /* Проходим по всем событиям, которые можем прочитать\n"
+"       из файлового дескриптора fanotify. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    for (;;) {\n"
+msgstr "    for (;;) {\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Read some events. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* читаем несколько событий */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
+"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"            perror(\"read\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));\n"
+"        if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"            perror(\"read\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Check if end of available data reached. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Проверяем, достигнут ли конец доступных данных. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
+"            break;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        if (len E<lt>= 0)\n"
+"            break;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Point to the first event in the buffer. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Выбираем первое событие в буфере. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        metadata = buf;\n"
+msgstr "        metadata = buf;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Loop over all events in the buffer. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Проходим по всем событиям в буфере. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"
+msgstr "        while (FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len)) {\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "            /* Check that run-time and compile-time structures match. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"            /* Проверяем, что структуры, использовавшиеся при сборке,\n"
+"               идентичны структурам при выполнении. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
+"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
+"                        \"Mismatch of fanotify metadata version.\\en\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"            if (metadata-E<gt>vers != FANOTIFY_METADATA_VERSION) {\n"
+"                fprintf(stderr,\n"
+"                        \"Версия метаданных fanotify не совпадает.\\en\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd contains either FAN_NOFD, indicating a\n"
+"               queue overflow, or a file descriptor (a nonnegative\n"
+"               integer). Here, we simply ignore queue overflow. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"            /* metadata-E<gt>fd содержит или FAN_NOFD, указывающее\n"
+"               на переполнение очереди, или файловый дескриптор\n"
+"               (неотрицательное целое). Здесь мы просто игнорируем\n"
+"               переполнение очереди. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"
+msgstr "            if (metadata-E<gt>fd E<gt>= 0) {\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Handle open permission event. */\n"
+msgstr "                /* Обрабатываем событие на право открытия. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM: \");\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_OPEN_PERM) {\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_OPEN_PERM: \");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                    /* Allow file to be opened. */\n"
+msgstr "                    /* Разрешаем открыть файл. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
+"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
+"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
+"                }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                    response.fd = metadata-E<gt>fd;\n"
+"                    response.response = FAN_ALLOW;\n"
+"                    write(fd, &response, sizeof(response));\n"
+"                }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Handle closing of writable file event. */\n"
+msgstr "                /* Обрабатываем событие закрытия записываемого файла. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: \");\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                if (metadata-E<gt>mask & FAN_CLOSE_WRITE)\n"
+"                    printf(\"FAN_CLOSE_WRITE: \");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Retrieve and print pathname of the accessed file. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                /* Получаем и выводим имя файла, к которому\n"
+"                   отслеживается доступ. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
+"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
+"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"                }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path),\n"
+"                         \"/proc/self/fd/%d\", metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"                path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path,\n"
+"                                    sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"                if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"                    perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"                }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "                path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
+#| "                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
+msgid ""
+"                path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
+"                printf(\"File %s\\en\", path);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
+"                printf(\"Файл %s\\en\", path);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Close the file descriptor of the event. */\n"
+msgstr "                /* Закрываем файловый дескриптор из события. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                close(metadata-E<gt>fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "            /* Advance to next event. */\n"
+msgstr "            /* Переходим на следующее событие. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len);\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+"}\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    char buf;\n"
+"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
+"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
+"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"
+msgstr ""
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    char buf;\n"
+"    int fd, poll_num;\n"
+"    nfds_t nfds;\n"
+"    struct pollfd fds[2];\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Check mount point is supplied. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Проверяем заданную точку монтирования. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Usage: %s MOUNT\\en\", argv[0]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Использование: %s ТОЧКА_МОНТИРОВАНИЯ\\en\",\n"
+"                                        argv[0]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    printf(\"Press enter key to terminate.\\en\");\n"
+msgstr "    printf(\"Нажмите enter для завершения работы.\\en\");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Create the file descriptor for accessing the fanotify API. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Создаём файловый дескриптор для доступа к fanotify API. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
+"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLOEXEC | FAN_CLASS_CONTENT | FAN_NONBLOCK,\n"
+"                       O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    /* Mark the mount for:\n"
+"       - permission events before opening files\n"
+"       - notification events after closing a write-enabled\n"
+"         file descriptor. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    /* Помечаем точку монтирования для:\n"
+"       - событий доступа перед открытием файлов\n"
+"       - событий уведомления после закрытия файлового дескриптора\n"
+"         для файла открытого для записи. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
+"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
+"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_MOUNT,\n"
+"                      FAN_OPEN_PERM | FAN_CLOSE_WRITE, AT_FDCWD,\n"
+"                      argv[1]) == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Prepare for polling. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Подготовка к опросу. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    nfds = 2;\n"
+msgstr "    nfds = 2;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;\n"
+#| "    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
+msgid ""
+"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;       /* Console input */\n"
+"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO;\n"
+"    fds[0].events = POLLIN;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "    fds[1].fd = fd;\n"
+#| "    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
+msgid ""
+"    fds[1].fd = fd;                 /* Fanotify input */\n"
+"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    fds[1].fd = fd;\n"
+"    fds[1].events = POLLIN;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* This is the loop to wait for incoming events. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Цикл ожидания входящих событий. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    printf(\"Listening for events.\\en\");\n"
+msgstr "    printf(\"Ожидание событий.\\en\");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    while (1) {\n"
+"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
+"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* Interrupted by a signal */\n"
+"                continue;           /* Restart poll() */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    while (1) {\n"
+"        poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1);\n"
+"        if (poll_num == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == EINTR)     /* прервано сигналом */\n"
+"                continue;           /* перезапуск poll() */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"            perror(\"poll\");         /* Unexpected error */\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"            perror(\"poll\");         /* неожиданная ошибка */\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
+"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        if (poll_num E<gt> 0) {\n"
+"            if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Console input is available: empty stdin and quit. */\n"
+msgstr "                /* Доступен ввод с консоли: опустошаем stdin и выходим. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
+"                    continue;\n"
+"                break;\n"
+"            }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) E<gt> 0 && buf != \\[aq]\\en\\[aq])\n"
+"                    continue;\n"
+"                break;\n"
+"            }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+msgstr "            if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "                /* Fanotify events are available. */\n"
+msgstr "                /* Доступны события fanotify. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"                handle_events(fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"                handle_events(fd);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    printf(\"Listening for events stopped.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    printf(\"Ожидание событий прекращено.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+#| "Listening for events.\n"
+#| "FAN_CREATE (file created): Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE (file created):\n"
+"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+"        Entry \\[aq]testfile.txt\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\n"
+"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE (создан файл): Каталог /home/user изменён.\n"
+"Все события успешно обработаны. Завершение программы.\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$ B<touch /home/user/testfile.txt>              # In another terminal\n"
+msgstr "$ B<touch /home/user/testfile.txt>              # в другом терминале\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+#| "Listening for events.\n"
+#| "FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
+#| "        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+#| "All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgid ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Listening for events.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\n"
+"        Directory /home/user has been modified.\n"
+"        Entry \\[aq]testdir\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\n"
+"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"# B<./fanotify_fid /home/user>\n"
+"Ожидание событий.\n"
+"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (создан подкаталог):\n"
+"        Каталог /home/user изменён.\n"
+"Все события успешно обработаны. Завершение программы.\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "$ B<mkdir -p /home/user/testdir>          # In another terminal\n"
+msgstr "$ B<mkdir -p /home/user/testdir>          # в другом терминале\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+msgstr ""
+"#define _GNU_SOURCE\n"
+"#include E<lt>errno.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>fcntl.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>limits.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdio.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/types.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>sys/fanotify.hE<gt>\n"
+"#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"
+msgstr "#define BUF_SIZE 256\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
+"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
+"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
+"    const char *file_name;\n"
+"    struct stat sb;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"int\n"
+"main(int argc, char *argv[])\n"
+"{\n"
+"    int fd, ret, event_fd, mount_fd;\n"
+"    ssize_t len, path_len;\n"
+"    char path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char procfd_path[PATH_MAX];\n"
+"    char events_buf[BUF_SIZE];\n"
+"    struct file_handle *file_handle;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_metadata *metadata;\n"
+"    struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;\n"
+"    const char *file_name;\n"
+"    struct stat sb;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Invalid number of command line arguments.\\en\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    if (argc != 2) {\n"
+"        fprintf(stderr, \"Некорректное количество аргументов в командной строке.\\en\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
+"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    mount_fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);\n"
+"    if (mount_fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(argv[1]);\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "    /* Create an fanotify file descriptor with FAN_REPORT_FID as a flag\n"
+#| "       so that program can receive fid events. */\n"
+msgid ""
+"    /* Create an fanotify file descriptor with FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME as\n"
+"       a flag so that program can receive fid events with directory\n"
+"       entry name. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    /* создаём файловый дескриптор fanotify с флагом FAN_REPORT_FID для\n"
+"       того, чтобы программа могла принимать события fid. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF | FAN_REPORT_DFID_NAME, 0);\n"
+"    if (fd == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_init\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Place a mark on the filesystem object supplied in argv[1]. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* ставим метку на объект файловой системы, заданный в argv[1]. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
+"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
+"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
+"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    ret = fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD | FAN_MARK_ONLYDIR,\n"
+"                        FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR,\n"
+"                        AT_FDCWD, argv[1]);\n"
+"    if (ret == -1) {\n"
+"        perror(\"fanotify_mark\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Read events from the event queue into a buffer. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Читаем события из очереди событий в буфер. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
+"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"        perror(\"read\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    len = read(fd, events_buf, sizeof(events_buf));\n"
+"    if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) {\n"
+"        perror(\"read\");\n"
+"        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "    /* Process all events within the buffer. */\n"
+msgstr "    /* Обрабатываем все события в буфере. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
+"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
+"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
+"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    for (metadata = (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) events_buf;\n"
+"            FAN_EVENT_OK(metadata, len);\n"
+"            metadata = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(metadata, len)) {\n"
+"        fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) (metadata + 1);\n"
+"        file_handle = (struct file_handle *) fid-E<gt>handle;\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Ensure that the event info is of the correct type. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Проверим, что информация о событии правильного типа. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID ||\n"
+"            fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID) {\n"
+"            file_name = NULL;\n"
+"        } else if (fid-E<gt>hdr.info_type == FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_DFID_NAME) {\n"
+"            file_name = file_handle-E<gt>f_handle +\n"
+"                        file_handle-E<gt>handle_bytes;\n"
+"        } else {\n"
+"            fprintf(stderr, \"Received unexpected event info type.\\en\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (file created):\\en\");\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == FAN_CREATE)\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE (создан файл):\\en\");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (subdirectory created):\\en\");\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        if (metadata-E<gt>mask == (FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR))\n"
+"            printf(\"FAN_CREATE | FAN_ONDIR (создан подкаталог):\\en\");\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "        /* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when FAN_REPORT_FID is enabled.\n"
+#| "           To obtain a file descriptor for the file object corresponding to\n"
+#| "           an event you can use the struct file_handle that\\(aqs provided\n"
+#| "           within the fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
+#| "           open_by_handle_at(2) system call. A check for ESTALE is done\n"
+#| "           to accommodate for the situation where the file handle for the\n"
+#| "           object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
+msgid ""
+"\t/* metadata-E<gt>fd is set to FAN_NOFD when the group identifies\n"
+"\t   objects by file handles.  To obtain a file descriptor for\n"
+"\t   the file object corresponding to an event you can use the\n"
+"\t   struct file_handle that\\[aq]s provided within the\n"
+"\t   fanotify_event_info_fid in conjunction with the\n"
+"\t   open_by_handle_at(2) system call.  A check for ESTALE is\n"
+"\t   done to accommodate for the situation where the file handle\n"
+"\t   for the object was deleted prior to this system call. */\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        /* metadata-E<gt>fd присваивается FAN_NOFD, если включён\n"
+"           FAN_REPORT_FID. Чтобы получить файловый дескриптор для\n"
+"           файлового объекта, соответствующего событию, можно\n"
+"           использовать struct file_handle, которая находится\n"
+"           внутри fanotify_event_info_fid и системный вызов\n"
+"           open_by_handle_at(2). Проверка на ESTALE нужна, чтобы\n"
+"           учесть ситуацию, когда файловый описатель для объекта\n"
+"           был удалён до этого системного вызова. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
+"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
+"                printf(\"File handle is no longer valid. \"\n"
+"                        \"File has been deleted\\en\");\n"
+"                continue;\n"
+"            } else {\n"
+"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        event_fd = open_by_handle_at(mount_fd, file_handle, O_RDONLY);\n"
+"        if (event_fd == -1) {\n"
+"            if (errno == ESTALE) {\n"
+"                printf(\"Обработчик файл более недействителен. \"\n"
+"                        \"Файл был удалён\\en\");\n"
+"                continue;\n"
+"            } else {\n"
+"                perror(\"open_by_handle_at\");\n"
+"                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
+"                event_fd);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        snprintf(procfd_path, sizeof(procfd_path), \"/proc/self/fd/%d\",\n"
+"                event_fd);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Retrieve and print the path of the modified dentry. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Получаем и выводим путь изменённой dentry. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        path_len = readlink(procfd_path, path, sizeof(path) - 1);\n"
+"        if (path_len == -1) {\n"
+"            perror(\"readlink\");\n"
+"            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"        }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, fuzzy, no-wrap
+#| msgid ""
+#| "        path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
+#| "        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\(aq%s\\(aq has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
+msgid ""
+"        path[path_len] = \\[aq]\\e0\\[aq];\n"
+"        printf(\"\\etDirectory \\[aq]%s\\[aq] has been modified.\\en\", path);\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        path[path_len] = \\(aq\\e0\\(aq;\n"
+"        printf(\"\\etКаталог \\(aq%s\\(aq изменён.\\en\", path);\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        if (file_name) {\n"
+"            ret = fstatat(event_fd, file_name, &sb, 0);\n"
+"            if (ret == -1) {\n"
+"                if (errno != ENOENT) {\n"
+"                    perror(\"fstatat\");\n"
+"                    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);\n"
+"                }\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] does not exist.\\en\", file_name);\n"
+"            } else if ((sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR) {\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is a subdirectory.\\en\", file_name);\n"
+"            } else {\n"
+"                printf(\"\\etEntry \\[aq]%s\\[aq] is not a subdirectory.\\en\",\n"
+"                        file_name);\n"
+"            }\n"
+"        }\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "        /* Close associated file descriptor for this event. */\n"
+msgstr "        /* Закрываем связанный файловый дескриптор этого события. */\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"        close(event_fd);\n"
+"    }\n"
+msgstr ""
+"        close(event_fd);\n"
+"    }\n"
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"    printf(\"All events processed successfully. Program exiting.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+msgstr ""
+"    printf(\"Все события успешно обработаны. Завершение программы.\\en\");\n"
+"    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);\n"
+"}\n"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-05-03"
+msgstr "3 мая 2023 г."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "2023-04-03"
+msgstr "3 апреля 2023 г."
+
+#. type: TH
+#: opensuse-leap-15-6
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"