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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/archlinux/man3/SSL_CIPHER_get_name.3ssl
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz
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Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds C`
+. ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "SSL_CIPHER_GET_NAME 3ssl"
+.TH SSL_CIPHER_GET_NAME 3ssl 2024-01-30 3.2.1 OpenSSL
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+SSL_CIPHER_get_name,
+SSL_CIPHER_standard_name,
+OPENSSL_cipher_name,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_bits,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_version,
+SSL_CIPHER_description,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_cipher_nid,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_digest_nid,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_kx_nid,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_auth_nid,
+SSL_CIPHER_is_aead,
+SSL_CIPHER_find,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_id,
+SSL_CIPHER_get_protocol_id
+\&\- get SSL_CIPHER properties
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/ssl.h>
+\&
+\& const char *SSL_CIPHER_get_name(const SSL_CIPHER *cipher);
+\& const char *SSL_CIPHER_standard_name(const SSL_CIPHER *cipher);
+\& const char *OPENSSL_cipher_name(const char *stdname);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(const SSL_CIPHER *cipher, int *alg_bits);
+\& const char *SSL_CIPHER_get_version(const SSL_CIPHER *cipher);
+\& char *SSL_CIPHER_description(const SSL_CIPHER *cipher, char *buf, int size);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_get_cipher_nid(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_get_digest_nid(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& const EVP_MD *SSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_get_kx_nid(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_get_auth_nid(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& int SSL_CIPHER_is_aead(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& const SSL_CIPHER *SSL_CIPHER_find(SSL *ssl, const unsigned char *ptr);
+\& uint32_t SSL_CIPHER_get_id(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+\& uint32_t SSL_CIPHER_get_protocol_id(const SSL_CIPHER *c);
+.Ve
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_name()\fR returns a pointer to the name of \fBcipher\fR. If the
+\&\fBcipher\fR is NULL, it returns "(NONE)".
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_standard_name()\fR returns a pointer to the standard RFC name of
+\&\fBcipher\fR. If the \fBcipher\fR is NULL, it returns "(NONE)". If the \fBcipher\fR
+has no standard name, it returns \fBNULL\fR. If \fBcipher\fR was defined in both
+SSLv3 and TLS, it returns the TLS name.
+.PP
+\&\fBOPENSSL_cipher_name()\fR returns a pointer to the OpenSSL name of \fBstdname\fR.
+If the \fBstdname\fR is NULL, or \fBstdname\fR has no corresponding OpenSSL name,
+it returns "(NONE)". Where both exist, \fBstdname\fR should be the TLS name rather
+than the SSLv3 name.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_bits()\fR returns the number of secret bits used for \fBcipher\fR.
+If \fBcipher\fR is NULL, 0 is returned.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_version()\fR returns string which indicates the SSL/TLS protocol
+version that first defined the cipher. It returns "(NONE)" if \fBcipher\fR is NULL.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_cipher_nid()\fR returns the cipher NID corresponding to \fBc\fR.
+If there is no cipher (e.g. for cipher suites with no encryption) then
+\&\fBNID_undef\fR is returned.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_digest_nid()\fR returns the digest NID corresponding to the MAC
+used by \fBc\fR during record encryption/decryption. If there is no digest (e.g.
+for AEAD cipher suites) then \fBNID_undef\fR is returned.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest()\fR returns an EVP_MD for the digest used during
+the SSL/TLS handshake when using the SSL_CIPHER \fBc\fR. Note that this may be
+different to the digest used to calculate the MAC for encrypted records.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_kx_nid()\fR returns the key exchange NID corresponding to the method
+used by \fBc\fR. If there is no key exchange, then \fBNID_undef\fR is returned.
+If any appropriate key exchange algorithm can be used (as in the case of TLS 1.3
+cipher suites) \fBNID_kx_any\fR is returned. Examples (not comprehensive):
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\& NID_kx_rsa
+\& NID_kx_ecdhe
+\& NID_kx_dhe
+\& NID_kx_psk
+.Ve
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_auth_nid()\fR returns the authentication NID corresponding to the method
+used by \fBc\fR. If there is no authentication, then \fBNID_undef\fR is returned.
+If any appropriate authentication algorithm can be used (as in the case of
+TLS 1.3 cipher suites) \fBNID_auth_any\fR is returned. Examples (not comprehensive):
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& NID_auth_rsa
+\& NID_auth_ecdsa
+\& NID_auth_psk
+.Ve
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_is_aead()\fR returns 1 if the cipher \fBc\fR is AEAD (e.g. GCM or
+ChaCha20/Poly1305), and 0 if it is not AEAD.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_find()\fR returns a \fBSSL_CIPHER\fR structure which has the cipher ID stored
+in \fBptr\fR. The \fBptr\fR parameter is a two element array of \fBchar\fR, which stores the
+two-byte TLS cipher ID (as allocated by IANA) in network byte order. This parameter
+is usually retrieved from a TLS packet by using functions like
+\&\fBSSL_client_hello_get0_ciphers\fR\|(3). \fBSSL_CIPHER_find()\fR returns NULL if an
+error occurs or the indicated cipher is not found.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_id()\fR returns the OpenSSL-specific ID of the given cipher \fBc\fR. That ID is
+not the same as the IANA-specific ID.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_protocol_id()\fR returns the two-byte ID used in the TLS protocol of the given
+cipher \fBc\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_description()\fR returns a textual description of the cipher used
+into the buffer \fBbuf\fR of length \fBlen\fR provided. If \fBbuf\fR is provided, it
+must be at least 128 bytes, otherwise a buffer will be allocated using
+\&\fBOPENSSL_malloc()\fR. If the provided buffer is too small, or the allocation fails,
+\&\fBNULL\fR is returned.
+.PP
+The string returned by \fBSSL_CIPHER_description()\fR consists of several fields
+separated by whitespace:
+.IP <ciphername> 4
+.IX Item "<ciphername>"
+Textual representation of the cipher name.
+.IP "<protocol version>" 4
+.IX Item "<protocol version>"
+The minimum protocol version that the ciphersuite supports, such as \fBTLSv1.2\fR.
+Note that this is not always the same as the protocol version in which the
+ciphersuite was first defined because some ciphersuites are backwards compatible
+with earlier protocol versions.
+.IP "Kx=<key exchange>" 4
+.IX Item "Kx=<key exchange>"
+Key exchange method such as \fBRSA\fR, \fBECDHE\fR, etc.
+.IP Au=<authentication> 4
+.IX Item "Au=<authentication>"
+Authentication method such as \fBRSA\fR, \fBNone\fR, etc.. None is the
+representation of anonymous ciphers.
+.IP "Enc=<symmetric encryption method>" 4
+.IX Item "Enc=<symmetric encryption method>"
+Encryption method, with number of secret bits, such as \fBAESGCM(128)\fR.
+.IP "Mac=<message authentication code>" 4
+.IX Item "Mac=<message authentication code>"
+Message digest, such as \fBSHA256\fR.
+.PP
+Some examples for the output of \fBSSL_CIPHER_description()\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& ECDHE\-RSA\-AES256\-GCM\-SHA256 TLSv1.2 Kx=ECDH Au=RSA Enc=AESGCM(256) Mac=AEAD
+\& RSA\-PSK\-AES256\-CBC\-SHA384 TLSv1.0 Kx=RSAPSK Au=RSA Enc=AES(256) Mac=SHA384
+.Ve
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_name()\fR, \fBSSL_CIPHER_standard_name()\fR, \fBOPENSSL_cipher_name()\fR,
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_version()\fR and \fBSSL_CIPHER_description()\fR return the corresponding
+value in a NUL-terminated string for a specific cipher or "(NONE)"
+if the cipher is not found.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_bits()\fR returns a positive integer representing the number of
+secret bits or 0 if an error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_cipher_nid()\fR, \fBSSL_CIPHER_get_digest_nid()\fR,
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_kx_nid()\fR and \fBSSL_CIPHER_get_auth_nid()\fR return the NID value or
+\&\fBNID_undef\fR if an error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest()\fR returns a valid \fBEVP_MD\fR structure or NULL
+if an error occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_is_aead()\fR returns 1 if the cipher is AEAD or 0 otherwise.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_find()\fR returns a valid \fBSSL_CIPHER\fR structure or NULL if an error
+occurred.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_id()\fR returns a 4\-byte integer representing the OpenSSL-specific ID.
+.PP
+\&\fBSSL_CIPHER_get_protocol_id()\fR returns a 2\-byte integer representing the TLS
+protocol-specific ID.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fBssl\fR\|(7), \fBSSL_get_current_cipher\fR\|(3),
+\&\fBSSL_get_ciphers\fR\|(3), \fBopenssl\-ciphers\fR\|(1)
+.SH HISTORY
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+The \fBSSL_CIPHER_get_version()\fR function was updated to always return the
+correct protocol string in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
+.PP
+The \fBSSL_CIPHER_description()\fR function was changed to return \fBNULL\fR on error,
+rather than a fixed string, in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
+.PP
+The \fBSSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+.PP
+The \fBSSL_CIPHER_standard_name()\fR function was globally available in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+ Before OpenSSL 1.1.1, tracing (\fBenable-ssl-trace\fR argument to Configure) was
+required to enable this function.
+.PP
+The \fBOPENSSL_cipher_name()\fR function was added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2000\-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.