Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 742 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/Sys::Syslog.3perl b/upstream/debian-bookworm/man3/Sys::Syslog.3perl
new file mode 100644
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@@ -0,0 +1,742 @@
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings.  \*(-- will
+.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
+.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote.  \*(C+ will
+.\" give a nicer C++.  Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and
+.\" therefore won't be available.  \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff,
+.\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.tr \(*W-
+.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
+.ie n \{\
+.    ds -- \(*W-
+.    ds PI pi
+.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
+.    if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\"  diablo 12 pitch
+.    ds L" ""
+.    ds R" ""
+.    ds C` ""
+.    ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+.    ds -- \|\(em\|
+.    ds PI \(*p
+.    ds L" ``
+.    ds R" ''
+.    ds C`
+.    ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el       .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD.  Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+.    if \nF \{\
+.        de IX
+.        tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+.        if !\nF==2 \{\
+.            nr % 0
+.            nr F 2
+.        \}
+.    \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "Sys::Syslog 3perl"
+.TH Sys::Syslog 3perl "2023-11-25" "perl v5.36.0" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+Sys::Syslog \- Perl interface to the UNIX syslog(3) calls
+.SH "VERSION"
+.IX Header "VERSION"
+This is the documentation of version 0.36
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 2
+\&    use Sys::Syslog;                        # all except setlogsock()
+\&    use Sys::Syslog qw(:standard :macros);  # standard functions & macros
+\&
+\&    openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility);    # don\*(Aqt forget this
+\&    syslog($priority, $format, @args);
+\&    $oldmask = setlogmask($mask_priority);
+\&    closelog();
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR is an interface to the \s-1UNIX\s0 \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR program.
+Call \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR with a string priority and a list of \f(CW\*(C`printf()\*(C'\fR args
+just like \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR.
+.SH "EXPORTS"
+.IX Header "EXPORTS"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR exports the following \f(CW\*(C`Exporter\*(C'\fR tags:
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`:standard\*(C'\fR exports the standard \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR functions:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    openlog closelog setlogmask syslog
+.Ve
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`:extended\*(C'\fR exports the Perl specific functions for \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogsock
+.Ve
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`:macros\*(C'\fR exports the symbols corresponding to most of your \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR 
+macros and the \f(CW\*(C`LOG_UPTO()\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`LOG_MASK()\*(C'\fR functions. 
+See \*(L"\s-1CONSTANTS\*(R"\s0 for the supported constants and their meaning.
+.PP
+By default, \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR exports the symbols from the \f(CW\*(C`:standard\*(C'\fR tag.
+.SH "FUNCTIONS"
+.IX Header "FUNCTIONS"
+.IP "\fBopenlog($ident, \f(CB$logopt\fB, \f(CB$facility\fB)\fR" 4
+.IX Item "openlog($ident, $logopt, $facility)"
+Opens the syslog.
+\&\f(CW$ident\fR is prepended to every message.  \f(CW$logopt\fR contains zero or
+more of the options detailed below.  \f(CW$facility\fR specifies the part 
+of the system to report about, for example \f(CW\*(C`LOG_USER\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`LOG_LOCAL0\*(C'\fR:
+see \*(L"Facilities\*(R" for a list of well-known facilities, and your 
+\&\f(CWsyslog(3)\fR documentation for the facilities available in your system. 
+Check \*(L"\s-1SEE ALSO\*(R"\s0 for useful links. Facility can be given as a string 
+or a numeric macro.
+.Sp
+This function will croak if it can't connect to the syslog daemon.
+.Sp
+Note that \f(CW\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fR now takes three arguments, just like \f(CWopenlog(3)\fR.
+.Sp
+\&\fBYou should use \f(CB\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fB before calling \f(CB\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fB.\fR
+.Sp
+\&\fBOptions\fR
+.RS 4
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`cons\*(C'\fR \- This option is ignored, since the failover mechanism will drop 
+down to the console automatically if all other media fail.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`ndelay\*(C'\fR \- Open the connection immediately (normally, the connection is
+opened when the first message is logged).
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`noeol\*(C'\fR \- When set to true, no end of line character (\f(CW\*(C`\en\*(C'\fR) will be
+appended to the message. This can be useful for some syslog daemons.
+Added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.29.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`nofatal\*(C'\fR \- When set to true, \f(CW\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR will only 
+emit warnings instead of dying if the connection to the syslog can't 
+be established. Added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.15.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`nonul\*(C'\fR \- When set to true, no \f(CW\*(C`NUL\*(C'\fR character (\f(CW\*(C`\e0\*(C'\fR) will be
+appended to the message. This can be useful for some syslog daemons.
+Added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.29.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`nowait\*(C'\fR \- Don't wait for child processes that may have been created 
+while logging the message.  (The \s-1GNU C\s0 library does not create a child
+process, so this option has no effect on Linux.)
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`perror\*(C'\fR \- Write the message to standard error output as well to the
+system log. Added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.22.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`pid\*(C'\fR \- Include \s-1PID\s0 with each message.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+\&\fBExamples\fR
+.Sp
+Open the syslog with options \f(CW\*(C`ndelay\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`pid\*(C'\fR, and with facility \f(CW\*(C`LOCAL0\*(C'\fR:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    openlog($name, "ndelay,pid", "local0");
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Same thing, but this time using the macro corresponding to \f(CW\*(C`LOCAL0\*(C'\fR:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    openlog($name, "ndelay,pid", LOG_LOCAL0);
+.Ve
+.RE
+.IP "\fBsyslog($priority, \f(CB$message\fB)\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog($priority, $message)"
+.PD 0
+.IP "\fBsyslog($priority, \f(CB$format\fB, \f(CB@args\fB)\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog($priority, $format, @args)"
+.PD
+If \f(CW$priority\fR permits, logs \f(CW$message\fR or \f(CW\*(C`sprintf($format, @args)\*(C'\fR
+with the addition that \f(CW%m\fR in \f(CW$message\fR or \f(CW$format\fR is replaced with
+\&\f(CW"$!"\fR (the latest error message).
+.Sp
+\&\f(CW$priority\fR can specify a level, or a level and a facility.  Levels and 
+facilities can be given as strings or as macros.  When using the \f(CW\*(C`eventlog\*(C'\fR
+mechanism, priorities \f(CW\*(C`DEBUG\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`INFO\*(C'\fR are mapped to event type 
+\&\f(CW\*(C`informational\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`NOTICE\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`WARNING\*(C'\fR to \f(CW\*(C`warning\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`ERR\*(C'\fR to 
+\&\f(CW\*(C`EMERG\*(C'\fR to \f(CW\*(C`error\*(C'\fR.
+.Sp
+If you didn't use \f(CW\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fR before using \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR will 
+try to guess the \f(CW$ident\fR by extracting the shortest prefix of 
+\&\f(CW$format\fR that ends in a \f(CW":"\fR.
+.Sp
+\&\fBExamples\fR
+.Sp
+.Vb 3
+\&    # informational level
+\&    syslog("info", $message);
+\&    syslog(LOG_INFO, $message);
+\&
+\&    # information level, Local0 facility
+\&    syslog("info|local0", $message);
+\&    syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_LOCAL0, $message);
+.Ve
+.RS 4
+.IP "\fBNote\fR" 4
+.IX Item "Note"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR version v0.07 and older passed the \f(CW$message\fR as the 
+formatting string to \f(CW\*(C`sprintf()\*(C'\fR even when no formatting arguments
+were provided.  If the code calling \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR might execute with 
+older versions of this module, make sure to call the function as
+\&\f(CW\*(C`syslog($priority, "%s", $message)\*(C'\fR instead of \f(CW\*(C`syslog($priority,
+$message)\*(C'\fR.  This protects against hostile formatting sequences that
+might show up if \f(CW$message\fR contains tainted data.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.RE
+.IP "\fBsetlogmask($mask_priority)\fR" 4
+.IX Item "setlogmask($mask_priority)"
+Sets the log mask for the current process to \f(CW$mask_priority\fR and 
+returns the old mask.  If the mask argument is 0, the current log mask 
+is not modified.  See \*(L"Levels\*(R" for the list of available levels. 
+You can use the \f(CW\*(C`LOG_UPTO()\*(C'\fR function to allow all levels up to a 
+given priority (but it only accept the numeric macros as arguments).
+.Sp
+\&\fBExamples\fR
+.Sp
+Only log errors:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogmask( LOG_MASK(LOG_ERR) );
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Log everything except informational messages:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogmask( ~(LOG_MASK(LOG_INFO)) );
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Log critical messages, errors and warnings:
+.Sp
+.Vb 3
+\&    setlogmask( LOG_MASK(LOG_CRIT)
+\&              | LOG_MASK(LOG_ERR)
+\&              | LOG_MASK(LOG_WARNING) );
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Log all messages up to debug:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogmask( LOG_UPTO(LOG_DEBUG) );
+.Ve
+.IP "\fB\fBsetlogsock()\fB\fR" 4
+.IX Item "setlogsock()"
+Sets the socket type and options to be used for the next call to \f(CW\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fR
+or \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR.  Returns true on success, \f(CW\*(C`undef\*(C'\fR on failure.
+.Sp
+Being Perl-specific, this function has evolved along time.  It can currently
+be called as follow:
+.RS 4
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`setlogsock($sock_type)\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location)\*(C'\fR (added in Perl 5.004_02)
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`setlogsock($sock_type, $stream_location, $sock_timeout)\*(C'\fR (added in
+\&\f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.25)
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`setlogsock(\e%options)\*(C'\fR (added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.28)
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+The available options are:
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`type\*(C'\fR \- equivalent to \f(CW$sock_type\fR, selects the socket type (or
+\&\*(L"mechanism\*(R").  An array reference can be passed to specify several
+mechanisms to try, in the given order.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`path\*(C'\fR \- equivalent to \f(CW$stream_location\fR, sets the stream location.
+Defaults to standard Unix location, or \f(CW\*(C`_PATH_LOG\*(C'\fR.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`timeout\*(C'\fR \- equivalent to \f(CW$sock_timeout\fR, sets the socket timeout
+in seconds.  Defaults to 0 on all systems except Mac OS X where it
+is set to 0.25 sec.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`host\*(C'\fR \- sets the hostname to send the messages to.  Defaults to 
+the local host.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`port\*(C'\fR \- sets the \s-1TCP\s0 or \s-1UDP\s0 port to connect to.  Defaults to the
+first standard syslog port available on the system.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+The available mechanisms are:
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"native"\fR \- use the native C functions from your \f(CWsyslog(3)\fR library
+(added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.15).
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"eventlog"\fR \- send messages to the Win32 events logger (Win32 only; 
+added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.19).
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"tcp"\fR \- connect to a \s-1TCP\s0 socket, on the \f(CW\*(C`syslog/tcp\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`syslogng/tcp\*(C'\fR 
+service.  See also the \f(CW\*(C`host\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`port\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`timeout\*(C'\fR options.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"udp"\fR \- connect to a \s-1UDP\s0 socket, on the \f(CW\*(C`syslog/udp\*(C'\fR service.
+See also the \f(CW\*(C`host\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`port\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`timeout\*(C'\fR options.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"inet"\fR \- connect to an \s-1INET\s0 socket, either \s-1TCP\s0 or \s-1UDP,\s0 tried in that 
+order.  See also the \f(CW\*(C`host\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`port\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`timeout\*(C'\fR options.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"unix"\fR \- connect to a \s-1UNIX\s0 domain socket (in some systems a character 
+special device).  The name of that socket is given by the \f(CW\*(C`path\*(C'\fR option
+or, if omitted, the value returned by the \f(CW\*(C`_PATH_LOG\*(C'\fR macro (if your
+system defines it), \fI/dev/log\fR or \fI/dev/conslog\fR, whichever is writable.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"stream"\fR \- connect to the stream indicated by the \f(CW\*(C`path\*(C'\fR option, or,
+if omitted, the value returned by the \f(CW\*(C`_PATH_LOG\*(C'\fR macro (if your system
+defines it), \fI/dev/log\fR or \fI/dev/conslog\fR, whichever is writable.  For
+example Solaris and \s-1IRIX\s0 system may prefer \f(CW"stream"\fR instead of \f(CW"unix"\fR.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"pipe"\fR \- connect to the named pipe indicated by the \f(CW\*(C`path\*(C'\fR option,
+or, if omitted, to the value returned by the \f(CW\*(C`_PATH_LOG\*(C'\fR macro (if your
+system defines it), or \fI/dev/log\fR (added in \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 0.21).
+HP-UX is a system which uses such a named pipe.
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW"console"\fR \- send messages directly to the console, as for the \f(CW"cons"\fR 
+option of \f(CW\*(C`openlog()\*(C'\fR.
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.Sp
+The default is to try \f(CW\*(C`native\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`tcp\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`udp\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`unix\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`pipe\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`stream\*(C'\fR, 
+\&\f(CW\*(C`console\*(C'\fR.
+Under systems with the Win32 \s-1API,\s0 \f(CW\*(C`eventlog\*(C'\fR will be added as the first 
+mechanism to try if \f(CW\*(C`Win32::EventLog\*(C'\fR is available.
+.Sp
+Giving an invalid value for \f(CW$sock_type\fR will \f(CW\*(C`croak\*(C'\fR.
+.Sp
+\&\fBExamples\fR
+.Sp
+Select the \s-1UDP\s0 socket mechanism:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogsock("udp");
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Send messages using the \s-1TCP\s0 socket mechanism on a custom port:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogsock({ type => "tcp", port => 2486 });
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Send messages to a remote host using the \s-1TCP\s0 socket mechanism:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogsock({ type => "tcp", host => $loghost });
+.Ve
+.Sp
+Try the native, \s-1UDP\s0 socket then \s-1UNIX\s0 domain socket mechanisms:
+.Sp
+.Vb 1
+\&    setlogsock(["native", "udp", "unix"]);
+.Ve
+.IP "\fBNote\fR" 4
+.IX Item "Note"
+Now that the \*(L"native\*(R" mechanism is supported by \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR and selected 
+by default, the use of the \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR function is discouraged because 
+other mechanisms are less portable across operating systems.  Authors of 
+modules and programs that use this function, especially its cargo-cult form 
+\&\f(CW\*(C`setlogsock("unix")\*(C'\fR, are advised to remove any occurrence of it unless they 
+specifically want to use a given mechanism (like \s-1TCP\s0 or \s-1UDP\s0 to connect to 
+a remote host).
+.RE
+.RS 4
+.RE
+.IP "\fB\fBcloselog()\fB\fR" 4
+.IX Item "closelog()"
+Closes the log file and returns true on success.
+.SH "THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG"
+.IX Header "THE RULES OF SYS::SYSLOG"
+\&\fIThe First Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+You do not call \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock\*(C'\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Second Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+You \fBdo not\fR call \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock\*(C'\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Third Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+The program crashes, \f(CW\*(C`die\*(C'\fRs, calls \f(CW\*(C`closelog\*(C'\fR, the log is over.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Fourth Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+One facility, one priority.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Fifth Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+One log at a time.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Sixth Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+No \f(CW\*(C`syslog\*(C'\fR before \f(CW\*(C`openlog\*(C'\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Seventh Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+Logs will go on as long as they have to.
+.PP
+\&\fIThe Eighth, and Final Rule of Sys::Syslog is:\fR
+If this is your first use of Sys::Syslog, you must read the doc.
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+An example:
+.PP
+.Vb 4
+\&    openlog($program, \*(Aqcons,pid\*(Aq, \*(Aquser\*(Aq);
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqinfo\*(Aq, \*(Aq%s\*(Aq, \*(Aqthis is another test\*(Aq);
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqmail|warning\*(Aq, \*(Aqthis is a better test: %d\*(Aq, time);
+\&    closelog();
+\&
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqdebug\*(Aq, \*(Aqthis is the last test\*(Aq);
+.Ve
+.PP
+Another example:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\&    openlog("$program $$", \*(Aqndelay\*(Aq, \*(Aquser\*(Aq);
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqnotice\*(Aq, \*(Aqfooprogram: this is really done\*(Aq);
+.Ve
+.PP
+Example of use of \f(CW%m\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\&    $! = 55;
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqinfo\*(Aq, \*(Aqproblem was %m\*(Aq);   # %m == $! in syslog(3)
+.Ve
+.PP
+Log to \s-1UDP\s0 port on \f(CW$remotehost\fR instead of logging locally:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\&    setlogsock("udp", $remotehost);
+\&    openlog($program, \*(Aqndelay\*(Aq, \*(Aquser\*(Aq);
+\&    syslog(\*(Aqinfo\*(Aq, \*(Aqsomething happened over here\*(Aq);
+.Ve
+.SH "CONSTANTS"
+.IX Header "CONSTANTS"
+.SS "Facilities"
+.IX Subsection "Facilities"
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUDIT\*(C'\fR \- audit daemon (\s-1IRIX\s0); falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTH\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTH\*(C'\fR \- security/authorization messages
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTHPRIV\*(C'\fR \- security/authorization messages (private)
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_CONSOLE\*(C'\fR \- \f(CW\*(C`/dev/console\*(C'\fR output (FreeBSD); falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_USER\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_CRON\*(C'\fR \- clock daemons (\fBcron\fR and \fBat\fR)
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_DAEMON\*(C'\fR \- system daemons without separate facility value
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_FTP\*(C'\fR \- \s-1FTP\s0 daemon
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_KERN\*(C'\fR \- kernel messages
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_INSTALL\*(C'\fR \- installer subsystem (Mac \s-1OS X\s0); falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_USER\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_LAUNCHD\*(C'\fR \- launchd \- general bootstrap daemon (Mac \s-1OS X\s0);
+falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_DAEMON\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_LFMT\*(C'\fR \- logalert facility; falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_USER\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_LOCAL0\*(C'\fR through \f(CW\*(C`LOG_LOCAL7\*(C'\fR \- reserved for local use
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_LPR\*(C'\fR \- line printer subsystem
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_MAIL\*(C'\fR \- mail subsystem
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_NETINFO\*(C'\fR \- NetInfo subsystem (Mac \s-1OS X\s0); falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_DAEMON\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_NEWS\*(C'\fR \- \s-1USENET\s0 news subsystem
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_NTP\*(C'\fR \- \s-1NTP\s0 subsystem (FreeBSD, NetBSD); falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_DAEMON\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_RAS\*(C'\fR \- Remote Access Service (\s-1VPN / PPP\s0) (Mac \s-1OS X\s0);
+falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTH\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_REMOTEAUTH\*(C'\fR \- remote authentication/authorization (Mac \s-1OS X\s0);
+falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTH\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_SECURITY\*(C'\fR \- security subsystems (firewalling, etc.) (FreeBSD);
+falls back to \f(CW\*(C`LOG_AUTH\*(C'\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_SYSLOG\*(C'\fR \- messages generated internally by \fBsyslogd\fR
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_USER\*(C'\fR (default) \- generic user-level messages
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_UUCP\*(C'\fR \- \s-1UUCP\s0 subsystem
+.SS "Levels"
+.IX Subsection "Levels"
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_EMERG\*(C'\fR \- system is unusable
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_ALERT\*(C'\fR \- action must be taken immediately
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_CRIT\*(C'\fR \- critical conditions
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_ERR\*(C'\fR \- error conditions
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_WARNING\*(C'\fR \- warning conditions
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_NOTICE\*(C'\fR \- normal, but significant, condition
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_INFO\*(C'\fR \- informational message
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\f(CW\*(C`LOG_DEBUG\*(C'\fR \- debug-level message
+.SH "DIAGNOSTICS"
+.IX Header "DIAGNOSTICS"
+.ie n .IP """Invalid argument passed to setlogsock""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWInvalid argument passed to setlogsock\fR" 4
+.IX Item "Invalid argument passed to setlogsock"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You gave \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR an invalid value for \f(CW$sock_type\fR.
+.ie n .IP """eventlog passed to setlogsock, but no Win32 API available""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWeventlog passed to setlogsock, but no Win32 API available\fR" 4
+.IX Item "eventlog passed to setlogsock, but no Win32 API available"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use the Win32 event logger but the 
+operating system running the program isn't Win32 or does not provides Win32
+compatible facilities.
+.ie n .IP """no connection to syslog available""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWno connection to syslog available\fR" 4
+.IX Item "no connection to syslog available"
+\&\fB(F)\fR \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR failed to connect to the specified socket.
+.ie n .IP """stream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWstream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable\fR" 4
+.IX Item "stream passed to setlogsock, but %s is not writable"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use a stream socket, but the given 
+path is not writable.
+.ie n .IP """stream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWstream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device\fR" 4
+.IX Item "stream passed to setlogsock, but could not find any device"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use a stream socket, but didn't 
+provide a path, and \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR was unable to find an appropriate one.
+.ie n .IP """tcp passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWtcp passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable\fR" 4
+.IX Item "tcp passed to setlogsock, but tcp service unavailable"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use a \s-1TCP\s0 socket, but the service 
+is not available on the system.
+.ie n .IP """syslog: expecting argument %s""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWsyslog: expecting argument %s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog: expecting argument %s"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You forgot to give \f(CW\*(C`syslog()\*(C'\fR the indicated argument.
+.ie n .IP """syslog: invalid level/facility: %s""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWsyslog: invalid level/facility: %s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog: invalid level/facility: %s"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You specified an invalid level or facility.
+.ie n .IP """syslog: too many levels given: %s""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWsyslog: too many levels given: %s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog: too many levels given: %s"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You specified too many levels.
+.ie n .IP """syslog: too many facilities given: %s""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWsyslog: too many facilities given: %s\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog: too many facilities given: %s"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You specified too many facilities.
+.ie n .IP """syslog: level must be given""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWsyslog: level must be given\fR" 4
+.IX Item "syslog: level must be given"
+\&\fB(F)\fR You forgot to specify a level.
+.ie n .IP """udp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWudp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable\fR" 4
+.IX Item "udp passed to setlogsock, but udp service unavailable"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use a \s-1UDP\s0 socket, but the service 
+is not available on the system.
+.ie n .IP """unix passed to setlogsock, but path not available""" 4
+.el .IP "\f(CWunix passed to setlogsock, but path not available\fR" 4
+.IX Item "unix passed to setlogsock, but path not available"
+\&\fB(W)\fR You asked \f(CW\*(C`setlogsock()\*(C'\fR to use a \s-1UNIX\s0 socket, but \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR 
+was unable to find an appropriate an appropriate device.
+.SH "HISTORY"
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR is a core module, part of the standard Perl distribution
+since 1990.  At this time, modules as we know them didn't exist, the
+Perl library was a collection of \fI.pl\fR files, and the one for sending
+syslog messages with was simply \fIlib/syslog.pl\fR, included with Perl 3.0.
+It was converted as a module with Perl 5.0, but had a version number
+only starting with Perl 5.6.  Here is a small table with the matching
+Perl and \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR versions.
+.PP
+.Vb 10
+\&    Sys::Syslog     Perl
+\&    \-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-\-     \-\-\-\-
+\&       undef        5.0.0 ~ 5.5.4
+\&       0.01         5.6.*
+\&       0.03         5.8.0
+\&       0.04         5.8.1, 5.8.2, 5.8.3
+\&       0.05         5.8.4, 5.8.5, 5.8.6
+\&       0.06         5.8.7
+\&       0.13         5.8.8
+\&       0.22         5.10.0
+\&       0.27         5.8.9, 5.10.1 ~ 5.14.*
+\&       0.29         5.16.*
+\&       0.32         5.18.*
+\&       0.33         5.20.*
+\&       0.33         5.22.*
+.Ve
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+.SS "Other modules"
+.IX Subsection "Other modules"
+Log::Log4perl \- Perl implementation of the Log4j \s-1API\s0
+.PP
+Log::Dispatch \- Dispatches messages to one or more outputs
+.PP
+Log::Report \- Report a problem, with exceptions and language support
+.SS "Manual Pages"
+.IX Subsection "Manual Pages"
+\&\fBsyslog\fR\|(3)
+.PP
+SUSv3 issue 6, \s-1IEEE\s0 Std 1003.1, 2004 edition,
+<http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/basedefs/syslog.h.html>
+.PP
+\&\s-1GNU C\s0 Library documentation on syslog,
+<http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Syslog.html>
+.PP
+FreeBSD documentation on syslog,
+<https://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=syslog>
+.PP
+Solaris 11 documentation on syslog,
+<https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E53394_01/html/E54766/syslog\-3c.html>
+.PP
+Mac \s-1OS X\s0 documentation on syslog,
+<http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man3/syslog.3.html>
+.PP
+\&\s-1IRIX\s0 documentation on syslog,
+<http://nixdoc.net/man\-pages/IRIX/man3/syslog.3c.html>
+.PP
+\&\s-1AIX 5L 5.3\s0 documentation on syslog,
+<http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infocenter/pseries/v5r3/index.jsp?topic=/com.ibm.aix.basetechref/doc/basetrf2/syslog.htm>
+.PP
+HP-UX 11i documentation on syslog,
+<http://docs.hp.com/en/B2355\-60130/syslog.3C.html>
+.PP
+Tru64 documentation on syslog,
+<http://nixdoc.net/man\-pages/Tru64/man3/syslog.3.html>
+.PP
+Stratus \s-1VOS 15.1,\s0
+<http://stratadoc.stratus.com/vos/15.1.1/r502\-01/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.htm?context=r502\-01&file=ch5r502\-01bi.html>
+.SS "RFCs"
+.IX Subsection "RFCs"
+\&\fI\s-1RFC 3164\s0 \- The \s-1BSD\s0 syslog Protocol\fR, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3164.html>
+\&\*(-- Please note that this is an informational \s-1RFC,\s0 and therefore does not 
+specify a standard of any kind.
+.PP
+\&\fI\s-1RFC 3195\s0 \- Reliable Delivery for syslog\fR, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3195.html>
+.SS "Articles"
+.IX Subsection "Articles"
+\&\fISyslogging with Perl\fR, <http://lexington.pm.org/meetings/022001.html>
+.SS "Event Log"
+.IX Subsection "Event Log"
+Windows Event Log,
+<http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en\-us/wes/wes/windows_event_log.asp>
+.SH "AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS"
+.IX Header "AUTHORS & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS"
+Tom Christiansen <\fItchrist (at) perl.com\fR> and Larry Wall
+<\fIlarry (at) wall.org\fR>.
+.PP
+\&\s-1UNIX\s0 domain sockets added by Sean Robinson
+<\fIrobinson_s (at) sc.maricopa.edu\fR> with support from Tim Bunce 
+<\fITim.Bunce (at) ig.co.uk\fR> and the \f(CW\*(C`perl5\-porters\*(C'\fR mailing list.
+.PP
+Dependency on \fIsyslog.ph\fR replaced with \s-1XS\s0 code by Tom Hughes
+<\fItom (at) compton.nu\fR>.
+.PP
+Code for \f(CW\*(C`constant()\*(C'\fRs regenerated by Nicholas Clark <\fInick (at) ccl4.org\fR>.
+.PP
+Failover to different communication modes by Nick Williams
+<\fINick.Williams (at) morganstanley.com\fR>.
+.PP
+Extracted from core distribution for publishing on the \s-1CPAN\s0 by 
+Sébastien Aperghis-Tramoni <sebastien (at) aperghis.net>.
+.PP
+\&\s-1XS\s0 code for using native C functions borrowed from \f(CW\*(C`Unix::Syslog\*(C'\fR, 
+written by Marcus Harnisch <\fImarcus.harnisch (at) gmx.net\fR>.
+.PP
+Yves Orton suggested and helped for making \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR use the native 
+event logger under Win32 systems.
+.PP
+Jerry D. Hedden and Reini Urban provided greatly appreciated help to 
+debug and polish \f(CW\*(C`Sys::Syslog\*(C'\fR under Cygwin.
+.SH "BUGS"
+.IX Header "BUGS"
+Please report any bugs or feature requests to
+\&\f(CW\*(C`bug\-sys\-syslog (at) rt.cpan.org\*(C'\fR, or through the web interface at
+<http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Sys\-Syslog>.
+I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on
+your bug as I make changes.
+.SH "SUPPORT"
+.IX Header "SUPPORT"
+You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command.
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\&    perldoc Sys::Syslog
+.Ve
+.PP
+You can also look for information at:
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+Perl Documentation
+.Sp
+<http://perldoc.perl.org/Sys/Syslog.html>
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+MetaCPAN
+.Sp
+<https://metacpan.org/module/Sys::Syslog>
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+Search \s-1CPAN\s0
+.Sp
+<http://search.cpan.org/dist/Sys\-Syslog/>
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+AnnoCPAN: Annotated \s-1CPAN\s0 documentation
+.Sp
+<http://annocpan.org/dist/Sys\-Syslog>
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\s-1CPAN\s0 Ratings
+.Sp
+<http://cpanratings.perl.org/d/Sys\-Syslog>
+.IP "\(bu" 4
+\&\s-1RT: CPAN\s0's request tracker
+.Sp
+<http://rt.cpan.org/Dist/Display.html?Queue=Sys\-Syslog>
+.PP
+The source code is available on Git Hub:
+<https://github.com/maddingue/Sys\-Syslog/>
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright (C) 1990\-2012 by Larry Wall and others.
+.SH "LICENSE"
+.IX Header "LICENSE"
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.