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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/debian-unstable/man3/BIO_s_accept.3ssl
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz
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Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds C`
+. ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "BIO_S_ACCEPT 3SSL"
+.TH BIO_S_ACCEPT 3SSL 2024-02-03 3.1.5 OpenSSL
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+BIO_s_accept, BIO_set_accept_name, BIO_set_accept_port, BIO_get_accept_name,
+BIO_get_accept_port, BIO_new_accept, BIO_set_nbio_accept, BIO_set_accept_bios,
+BIO_get_peer_name, BIO_get_peer_port,
+BIO_get_accept_ip_family, BIO_set_accept_ip_family,
+BIO_set_bind_mode, BIO_get_bind_mode, BIO_do_accept \- accept BIO
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
+\&
+\& const BIO_METHOD *BIO_s_accept(void);
+\&
+\& long BIO_set_accept_name(BIO *b, char *name);
+\& char *BIO_get_accept_name(BIO *b);
+\&
+\& long BIO_set_accept_port(BIO *b, char *port);
+\& char *BIO_get_accept_port(BIO *b);
+\&
+\& BIO *BIO_new_accept(char *host_port);
+\&
+\& long BIO_set_nbio_accept(BIO *b, int n);
+\& long BIO_set_accept_bios(BIO *b, char *bio);
+\&
+\& char *BIO_get_peer_name(BIO *b);
+\& char *BIO_get_peer_port(BIO *b);
+\& long BIO_get_accept_ip_family(BIO *b);
+\& long BIO_set_accept_ip_family(BIO *b, long family);
+\&
+\& long BIO_set_bind_mode(BIO *b, long mode);
+\& long BIO_get_bind_mode(BIO *b);
+\&
+\& int BIO_do_accept(BIO *b);
+.Ve
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fBBIO_s_accept()\fR returns the accept BIO method. This is a wrapper
+round the platform's TCP/IP socket accept routines.
+.PP
+Using accept BIOs, TCP/IP connections can be accepted and data
+transferred using only BIO routines. In this way any platform
+specific operations are hidden by the BIO abstraction.
+.PP
+Read and write operations on an accept BIO will perform I/O
+on the underlying connection. If no connection is established
+and the port (see below) is set up properly then the BIO
+waits for an incoming connection.
+.PP
+Accept BIOs support \fBBIO_puts()\fR but not \fBBIO_gets()\fR.
+.PP
+If the close flag is set on an accept BIO then any active
+connection on that chain is shutdown and the socket closed when
+the BIO is freed.
+.PP
+Calling \fBBIO_reset()\fR on an accept BIO will close any active
+connection and reset the BIO into a state where it awaits another
+incoming connection.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_get_fd()\fR and \fBBIO_set_fd()\fR can be called to retrieve or set
+the accept socket. See \fBBIO_s_fd\fR\|(3)
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_name()\fR uses the string \fBname\fR to set the accept
+name. The name is represented as a string of the form "host:port",
+where "host" is the interface to use and "port" is the port.
+The host can be "*" or empty which is interpreted as meaning
+any interface. If the host is an IPv6 address, it has to be
+enclosed in brackets, for example "[::1]:https". "port" has the
+same syntax as the port specified in \fBBIO_set_conn_port()\fR for
+connect BIOs, that is it can be a numerical port string or a
+string to lookup using \fBgetservbyname()\fR and a string table.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_port()\fR uses the string \fBport\fR to set the accept
+port of BIO \fIb\fR. "port" has the same syntax as the port specified in
+\&\fBBIO_set_conn_port()\fR for connect BIOs, that is it can be a numerical
+port string or a string to lookup using \fBgetservbyname()\fR and a string
+table.
+If the given port is \f(CW0\fR then a random available port is chosen.
+It may be queried using \fBBIO_sock_info()\fR and \fBBIO_ADDR_service_string\fR\|(3).
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_new_accept()\fR combines \fBBIO_new()\fR and \fBBIO_set_accept_name()\fR into
+a single call: that is it creates a new accept BIO with port
+\&\fBhost_port\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_nbio_accept()\fR sets the accept socket to blocking mode
+(the default) if \fBn\fR is 0 or non blocking mode if \fBn\fR is 1.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_bios()\fR can be used to set a chain of BIOs which
+will be duplicated and prepended to the chain when an incoming
+connection is received. This is useful if, for example, a
+buffering or SSL BIO is required for each connection. The
+chain of BIOs must not be freed after this call, they will
+be automatically freed when the accept BIO is freed.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_ip_family()\fR returns the IP family accepted by the BIO \fIb\fR,
+which may be \fBBIO_FAMILY_IPV4\fR, \fBBIO_FAMILY_IPV6\fR, or \fBBIO_FAMILY_IPANY\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_ip_family()\fR sets the IP family \fIfamily\fR accepted by BIO \fIb\fR.
+The default is \fBBIO_FAMILY_IPANY\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_bind_mode()\fR and \fBBIO_get_bind_mode()\fR set and retrieve
+the current bind mode. If \fBBIO_BIND_NORMAL\fR (the default) is set
+then another socket cannot be bound to the same port. If
+\&\fBBIO_BIND_REUSEADDR\fR is set then other sockets can bind to the
+same port. If \fBBIO_BIND_REUSEADDR_IF_UNUSED\fR is set then and
+attempt is first made to use BIO_BIN_NORMAL, if this fails
+and the port is not in use then a second attempt is made
+using \fBBIO_BIND_REUSEADDR\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_do_accept()\fR serves two functions. When it is first
+called, after the accept BIO has been setup, it will attempt
+to create the accept socket and bind an address to it. Second
+and subsequent calls to \fBBIO_do_accept()\fR will await an incoming
+connection, or request a retry in non blocking mode.
+.SH NOTES
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+When an accept BIO is at the end of a chain it will await an
+incoming connection before processing I/O calls. When an accept
+BIO is not at then end of a chain it passes I/O calls to the next
+BIO in the chain.
+.PP
+When a connection is established a new socket BIO is created for
+the connection and appended to the chain. That is the chain is now
+accept\->socket. This effectively means that attempting I/O on
+an initial accept socket will await an incoming connection then
+perform I/O on it.
+.PP
+If any additional BIOs have been set using \fBBIO_set_accept_bios()\fR
+then they are placed between the socket and the accept BIO,
+that is the chain will be accept\->otherbios\->socket.
+.PP
+If a server wishes to process multiple connections (as is normally
+the case) then the accept BIO must be made available for further
+incoming connections. This can be done by waiting for a connection and
+then calling:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& connection = BIO_pop(accept);
+.Ve
+.PP
+After this call \fBconnection\fR will contain a BIO for the recently
+established connection and \fBaccept\fR will now be a single BIO
+again which can be used to await further incoming connections.
+If no further connections will be accepted the \fBaccept\fR can
+be freed using \fBBIO_free()\fR.
+.PP
+If only a single connection will be processed it is possible to
+perform I/O using the accept BIO itself. This is often undesirable
+however because the accept BIO will still accept additional incoming
+connections. This can be resolved by using \fBBIO_pop()\fR (see above)
+and freeing up the accept BIO after the initial connection.
+.PP
+If the underlying accept socket is nonblocking and \fBBIO_do_accept()\fR is
+called to await an incoming connection it is possible for
+\&\fBBIO_should_io_special()\fR with the reason BIO_RR_ACCEPT. If this happens
+then it is an indication that an accept attempt would block: the application
+should take appropriate action to wait until the underlying socket has
+accepted a connection and retry the call.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_name()\fR, \fBBIO_get_accept_name()\fR, \fBBIO_set_accept_port()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_port()\fR, \fBBIO_set_nbio_accept()\fR, \fBBIO_set_accept_bios()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_get_peer_name()\fR, \fBBIO_get_peer_port()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_ip_family()\fR, \fBBIO_set_accept_ip_family()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_set_bind_mode()\fR, \fBBIO_get_bind_mode()\fR and \fBBIO_do_accept()\fR are macros.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fBBIO_do_accept()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_name()\fR, \fBBIO_set_accept_port()\fR, \fBBIO_set_nbio_accept()\fR,
+\&\fBBIO_set_accept_bios()\fR, \fBBIO_set_accept_ip_family()\fR, and \fBBIO_set_bind_mode()\fR
+return 1 for success and <=0 for failure.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_name()\fR returns the accept name or NULL on error.
+\&\fBBIO_get_peer_name()\fR returns the peer name or NULL on error.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_port()\fR returns the accept port as a string or NULL on error.
+\&\fBBIO_get_peer_port()\fR returns the peer port as a string or NULL on error.
+\&\fBBIO_get_accept_ip_family()\fR returns the IP family or <=0 on error.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_get_bind_mode()\fR returns the set of \fBBIO_BIND\fR flags, or <=0 on failure.
+.PP
+\&\fBBIO_new_accept()\fR returns a BIO or NULL on error.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+This example accepts two connections on port 4444, sends messages
+down each and finally closes both down.
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& BIO *abio, *cbio, *cbio2;
+\&
+\& /* First call to BIO_do_accept() sets up accept BIO */
+\& abio = BIO_new_accept("4444");
+\& if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Error setting up accept\en");
+\& ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
+\& exit(1);
+\& }
+\&
+\& /* Wait for incoming connection */
+\& if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Error accepting connection\en");
+\& ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
+\& exit(1);
+\& }
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Connection 1 established\en");
+\&
+\& /* Retrieve BIO for connection */
+\& cbio = BIO_pop(abio);
+\& BIO_puts(cbio, "Connection 1: Sending out Data on initial connection\en");
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Sent out data on connection 1\en");
+\&
+\& /* Wait for another connection */
+\& if (BIO_do_accept(abio) <= 0) {
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Error accepting connection\en");
+\& ERR_print_errors_fp(stderr);
+\& exit(1);
+\& }
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Connection 2 established\en");
+\&
+\& /* Close accept BIO to refuse further connections */
+\& cbio2 = BIO_pop(abio);
+\& BIO_free(abio);
+\& BIO_puts(cbio2, "Connection 2: Sending out Data on second\en");
+\& fprintf(stderr, "Sent out data on connection 2\en");
+\&
+\& BIO_puts(cbio, "Connection 1: Second connection established\en");
+\&
+\& /* Close the two established connections */
+\& BIO_free(cbio);
+\& BIO_free(cbio2);
+.Ve
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2000\-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.