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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000 |
commit | fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch) | |
tree | ce1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.zip |
Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x')
-rw-r--r-- | upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x | 378 |
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x b/upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e1d39b2d --- /dev/null +++ b/upstream/fedora-rawhide/man3/curs_slk.3x @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +.\"*************************************************************************** +.\" Copyright 2018-2022,2023 Thomas E. Dickey * +.\" Copyright 1998-2016,2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * +.\" * +.\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * +.\" copy of this software and associated documentation files (the * +.\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including * +.\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, * +.\" distribute, distribute with modifications, sublicense, and/or sell * +.\" copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * +.\" furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * +.\" * +.\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included * +.\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * +.\" * +.\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS * +.\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * +.\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. * +.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, * +.\" DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR * +.\" OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR * +.\" THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * +.\" * +.\" Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright * +.\" holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the * +.\" sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written * +.\" authorization. * +.\"*************************************************************************** +.\" +.\" $Id: curs_slk.3x,v 1.67 2023/12/16 21:18:45 tom Exp $ +.TH curs_slk 3X 2023-12-16 "ncurses 6.4" "Library calls" +.ie \n(.g \{\ +.ds `` \(lq +.ds '' \(rq +.\} +.el \{\ +.ie t .ds `` `` +.el .ds `` "" +.ie t .ds '' '' +.el .ds '' "" +.\} +. +.de bP +.ie n .IP \(bu 4 +.el .IP \(bu 2 +.. +.SH NAME +\fB\%slk_init\fP, +\fB\%slk_set\fP, +\fB\%slk_wset\fP, +\fB\%slk_refresh\fP, +\fB\%slk_noutrefresh\fP, +\fB\%slk_label\fP, +\fB\%slk_clear\fP, +\fB\%slk_restore\fP, +\fB\%slk_touch\fP, +\fB\%slk_attron\fP, +\fB\%slk_attrset\fP, +\fB\%slk_attroff\fP, +\fB\%slk_attr_on\fP, +\fB\%slk_attr_set\fP, +\fB\%slk_attr_off\fP, +\fB\%slk_attr\fP, +\fB\%slk_color\fP, +\fB\%extended_slk_color\fP \- +\fIcurses\fR soft label key routines +.SH SYNOPSIS +.nf +\fB#include <curses.h> +.PP +\fBint slk_init(int \fIfmt\fP); +.PP +\fBint slk_set(int \fIlabnum\fP, const char *\fIlabel\fP, int \fIalign\fP); +\fBint slk_wset(int \fIlabnum\fP, const wchar_t *\fIlabel\fP, int \fIalign\fP); +.PP +\fBchar *slk_label(int \fIlabnum\fP); +.PP +\fBint slk_refresh(void); +\fBint slk_noutrefresh(void); +\fBint slk_clear(void); +\fBint slk_restore(void); +\fBint slk_touch(void); +.PP +\fBint slk_attron(const chtype \fIattrs\fP); +\fBint slk_attroff(const chtype \fIattrs\fP); +\fBint slk_attrset(const chtype \fIattrs\fP); +\fBint slk_attr_on(attr_t \fIattrs\fP, void *\fIopts\fP); +\fBint slk_attr_off(const attr_t \fIattrs\fP, void *\fIopts\fP); +\fBint slk_attr_set(const attr_t \fIattrs\fP, short \fIpair\fP, void*\fIopts\fP); +\fI/* extension */ +\fBattr_t slk_attr(void); +.PP +\fBint slk_color(short \fIpair\fP); +\fI/* extension */ +\fBint extended_slk_color(int \fIpair\fP); +.fi +.SH DESCRIPTION +These functions manipulate the soft function key labels that some +hardware terminals support. +For those terminals that do not have soft labels, +\fIcurses\fP takes over the bottom line of \fB\%stdscr\fP, +reducing its vertical size and the value of \fBLINES\fP by one. +By default, +\fIcurses\fP uses eight labels of up to eight characters each. +.PP +\fI\%ncurses\fP +furthermore supports a mode comprising twelve labels of up to five +characters each, +following a convention associated with the IBM PC/AT keyboard. +\fI\%ncurses\fP simulates this mode by taking over up to two lines at +the bottom of the screen; +it does not try to use any hardware support for this +mode. +.SS Initialization +\fB\%slk_init\fP must be called before \fB\%initscr\fP or +\fB\%newterm\fP. +If \fB\%initscr\fP eventually uses a line from \fB\%stdscr\fP to +emulate the soft labels, +then \fIfmt\fP determines how the labels are arranged on the screen. +.TP 3 +.B 0 +indicates a 3\-2\-3 arrangement of +the labels. +.TP 3 +.B 1 +indicates a 4\-4 arrangement +.TP 3 +.B 2 +indicates the PC-like 4\-4\-4 mode. +.TP 3 +.B 3 +is again the PC-like 4\-4\-4 mode, +but in addition an index line is generated, +helping the user to associate each label with its numbered function key. +\fBLINES\fP and the vertical size of \fB\%stdscr\fP are further reduced. +.SS Labels +Populate the labels with normal strings +(\fB\%slk_set\fP) +or wide-character strings +(\fB\%slk_wset\fP). +Each function takes three parameters. +.TP 8 \" "labnum" + 2n +.I labnum +is the label number, from \fB1\fP to \fB8\fP +(12 if \fIfmt\fP in \fB\%slk_init\fP is \fB2\fP or \fB3\fP); +.TP +.I label +is be the string to put on the label, +up to eight +(five if \fIfmt\fP in \fB\%slk_init\fP is \fB2\fP or \fB3\fP) +characters in length. +A empty string or a null pointer sets up a blank label. +.TP +.I align +is +.BR 0 , +.BR 1 , +or +.BR 2 , +aligning +.I label +to the left, +center, +or right, +respectively, +within the 8 (5) character cells housing it. +.PP +\fB\%slk_label\fP obtains the string assigned to label number +\fIlabnum\fP, +with any leading and trailing blanks stripped. +.SS "Screen Updates" +\fB\%slk_refresh\fP and \fB\%slk_noutrefresh\fP affect the soft key +label lines as \fB\%wrefresh\fP and \fB\%wnoutrefresh\fP do the +.I curses +window. +.PP +The \fB\%slk_clear\fP routine clears the soft labels from the screen. +.PP +The \fB\%slk_restore\fP routine restores the soft labels to the screen +after a \fB\%slk_clear\fP has been performed. +.PP +The \fB\%slk_touch\fP routine forces all the soft labels to be output +the next time a \fB\%slk_noutrefresh\fP is performed. +.SS "Video Attributes" +The +\fB\%slk_attron\fP, +\fB\%slk_attrset\fP, +\fB\%slk_attroff\fP, +and +\fB\%slk_attr\fP +routines correspond to +\fB\%attron\fP, +\fB\%attrset\fP, +\fB\%attroff\fP, +and +\fB\%attr_get\fP, +respectively. +They have an effect only if soft labels are simulated on the bottom line +of the screen. +The default highlight for soft key labels is \fB\%A_STANDOUT\fP +(as in System\ V \fIcurses\fP, +which does not document this fact). +.SS Colors +The \fB\%slk_color\fP routine corresponds to \fB\%color_set\fP. +It has an effect only +if soft labels are simulated on the bottom line of the screen. +.PP +Because \fB\%slk_color\fP accepts +only \fIshort\fP +(signed 16-bit integer) +values, +this implementation provides +\fB\%extended_slk_color\fP, +which accepts an \fIint\fP value of at least 32 bits. +.SH RETURN VALUE +Routines that return an integer return \fBERR\fP upon failure and +\fBOK\fP +(SVr4 specifies only +\*(``an integer value other than \fBERR\fP\*('') +upon successful completion. +.PP +X/Open Curses defines no error conditions. +.PP +In this implementation +.RS 3 +.TP 5 +\fBslk_attr\fP +returns the attribute used for the soft keys. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_attroff\fP, \fBslk_attron\fP, \fBslk_clear\fP, \fBslk_noutrefresh\fP, \fBslk_refresh\fP, \fBslk_touch\fP +return an error +if the terminal or the softkeys were not initialized. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_attrset\fP +returns an error +if the terminal or the softkeys were not initialized. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_attr_set\fP +returns an error +if the terminal or the softkeys were not initialized, or +the color pair is outside the range 0..\fBCOLOR_PAIRS\fP\-1. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_color\fP +returns an error +if the terminal or the softkeys were not initialized, or +the color pair is outside the range 0..\fBCOLOR_PAIRS\fP\-1. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_init\fP +returns an error +if the format parameter is outside the range 0..3. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_label\fP +returns \fBNULL\fP on error. +.TP 5 +\fBslk_set\fP +returns an error +if the terminal or the softkeys were not initialized, or +the \fIlabnum\fP parameter is outside the range of label counts, or +if the format parameter is outside the range 0..2, or if +memory for the labels cannot be allocated. +.RE +.SH NOTES +Most applications would use \fB\%slk_noutrefresh\fP because a +\fB\%wrefresh\fP is likely to follow soon. +.SH EXTENSIONS +X/Open Curses documents the \fIopts\fP argument +as reserved for future use, +saying that it must be null. +This implementation +uses that parameter in ABI 6 for the functions which have a color pair +parameter to support extended color pairs. +.PP +For functions which modify the color, +e.g., +\fB\%slk_attr_set\fP, +if \fIopts\fP is set it is treated as a pointer to \fIint\fP, +and used to set the color pair instead of the \fIshort\fP pair +parameter. +.SH PORTABILITY +X/Open Curses, Issue 4, describes these functions, +with some differences from SVr4 \fIcurses\fP: +.bP +X/Open added functions like the SVr4 attribute-manipulation functions +\fB\%slk_attron\fP, +\fB\%slk_attroff\fP, +and +\fB\%slk_attrset\fP, +but which use \fI\%attr_t\fP parameters +(rather than \fI\%chtype\fP), +along with a reserved \fIopts\fP parameter. +.IP +Two of these new functions +(unlike the SVr4 functions) +have no provision for color: +\fB\%slk_attr_on\fP and \fB\%slk_attr_off\fP. +.IP +The third function \%(\fBslk_attr_set\fP) has a color pair parameter. +.bP +It added \fIconst\fP qualifiers to parameters (unnecessarily), +and +.bP +It added \fB\%slk_color\fP. +.PP +Although \fB\%slk_start\fP is declared in the \fIcurses\fP header file, +it was not documented by SVr4 other than its presence in a list +of libtermlib.so.1 symbols. +Reading the source code (i.e., Illumos): +.bP +\fB\%slk_start\fP has two parameters: +.RS +.bP +\fIng\fP (number of groups) and +.bP +\fIgp\fP (group pointer). +.RE +.bP +Soft-key groups are an array of \fIng\fP integers. +.bP +In SVr4, \fB\%slk_init\fP calls \fB\%slk_start\fP passing a null for \fIgp\fP. +For this case, \fB\%slk_start\fP uses the number of groups \fIng\fP +(3 for the 3-2-3 layout, 2 for the 4-4 layout) which \fB\%slk_init\fP provided. +.IP +If \fIng\fP is neither 2 or 3, +\fB\%slk_start\fP checks the terminfo \fBfln\fP (label_format) capability, +interpreting that as a comma-separated list of numbers, +e.g., \*(``3,2,3\*('' for the 3-2-3 layout. +.IP +Finally, if there is no \fBfln\fP capability, +\fB\%slk_start\fP returns \fBERR\fP. +.bP +If \fB\%slk_start\fP is given a non-null \fIgp\fP, +it copies the \fIng\fP elements of the group of soft-keys, up to 16. +.IP +If there are more than 16 elements, \fB\%slk_start\fP returns an error. +.bP +The format codes \fB2\fP and \fB3\fP for \fB\%slk_init\fP +were added by \fI\%ncurses\fP in 1996. +PDCurses 2.4 added this feature in 2001. +.PP +The function \fB\%slk_attr\fP was added by \fI\%ncurses\fP in 1996. +.PP +X/Open Curses does not specify a limit for the number of colors and +color pairs which a terminal can support. +However, in its use of \fIshort\fP for the parameters, +it carries over SVr4's implementation detail for the compiled +terminfo database, which uses signed 16-bit numbers. +This implementation provides extended versions of those functions +which use \fIint\fP parameters, +allowing applications to use larger color- and pair-numbers. +.SH HISTORY +SVr3 introduced these functions: + \fBslk_clear\fP + \fBslk_init\fP + \fBslk_label\fP + \fBslk_noutrefresh\fP + \fBslk_refresh\fP + \fBslk_restore\fP + \fBslk_set\fP + \fBslk_touch\fP +.PP +SVr4 added these functions: + \fBslk_attroff\fP + \fBslk_attron\fP + \fBslk_attrset\fP + \fBslk_start\fP +.PP +X/Open Curses added these: + \fBslk_attr_off\fP + \fBslk_attr_on\fP + \fBslk_attr_set\fP + \fBslk_color\fP + \fBslk_wset\fP +.SH SEE ALSO +\fB\%curses\fP(3X), +\fB\%curs_attr\fP(3X), +\fB\%curs_initscr\fP(3X), +\fB\%curs_refresh\fP(3X), +\fB\%curs_variables\fP(3X) |