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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/fedora-rawhide/man8/pacman-key.8
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz
manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+'\" t
+.\" Title: pacman-key
+.\" Author: [see the "Authors" section]
+.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/>
+.\" Date: 2024-01-25
+.\" Manual: Pacman Manual
+.\" Source: Pacman 6.0.2
+.\" Language: English
+.\"
+.TH "PACMAN\-KEY" "8" "2024\-01\-25" "Pacman 6\&.0\&.2" "Pacman Manual"
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * Define some portability stuff
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
+.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
+.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * set default formatting
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.SH "NAME"
+pacman-key \- manage pacman\*(Aqs list of trusted keys
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.sp
+\fIpacman\-key\fR [options] operation [targets]
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.sp
+\fIpacman\-key\fR is a wrapper script for GnuPG used to manage pacman\(cqs keyring, which is the collection of PGP keys used to check signed packages and databases\&. It provides the ability to import and export keys, fetch keys from keyservers and update the key trust database\&.
+.sp
+More complex keyring management can be achieved using GnuPG directly combined with the \fI\-\-homedir\fR option pointing at the pacman keyring (located in /etc/pacman\&.d/gnupg by default)\&.
+.sp
+Invoking pacman\-key consists of supplying an operation with any potential options and targets to operate on\&. Depending on the operation, a \fItarget\fR may be a valid key identifier, filename, or directory\&.
+.SH "OPERATIONS"
+.PP
+\fB\-a, \-\-add\fR
+.RS 4
+Add the key(s) contained in the specified file or files to pacman\(cqs keyring\&. If a key already exists, update it\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-d, \-\-delete\fR
+.RS 4
+Remove the key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) from pacman\(cqs keyring\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-e, \-\-export\fR
+.RS 4
+Export key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) to
+\fIstdout\fR\&. If no keyid is specified, all keys will be exported\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-edit\-key\fR
+.RS 4
+Present a menu for key management task on the specified keyid(s)\&. Useful for adjusting a keys trust level\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-f, \-\-finger\fR
+.RS 4
+List a fingerprint for each specified keyid, or for all known keys if no keyids are specified\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-h, \-\-help\fR
+.RS 4
+Output syntax and command line options\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-import\fR
+.RS 4
+Imports keys from
+pubring\&.gpg
+into the public keyring from the specified directories\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-import\-trustdb\fR
+.RS 4
+Imports ownertrust values from
+trustdb\&.gpg
+into the shared trust database from the specified directories\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-init\fR
+.RS 4
+Ensure the keyring is properly initialized and has the required access permissions\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-l, \-\-list\-keys\fR
+.RS 4
+Lists all or specified keys from the public keyring\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-list\-sigs\fR
+.RS 4
+Same as
+\fI\-\-list\-keys\fR, but the signatures are listed too\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-lsign\-key\fR
+.RS 4
+Locally sign the given key\&. This is primarily used to root the web of trust in the local private key generated by
+\fI\-\-init\fR\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-nocolor\fR
+.RS 4
+Disable colored output from pacman\-key\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-r, \-\-recv\-keys\fR
+.RS 4
+Equivalent to
+\fI\-\-recv\-keys\fR
+in GnuPG\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-refresh\-keys\fR
+.RS 4
+Equivalent to
+\fI\-\-refresh\-keys\fR
+in GnuPG\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-populate\fR
+.RS 4
+Reload the default keys from the (optionally provided) keyrings in
+/usr/share/pacman/keyrings\&. For more information, see
+Providing a Keyring for Import
+below\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-u, \-\-updatedb\fR
+.RS 4
+Equivalent to
+\fI\-\-check\-trustdb\fR
+in GnuPG\&. This operation can be specified with other operations\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-V, \-\-version\fR
+.RS 4
+Displays the program version\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-v, \-\-verify\fR
+.RS 4
+Assume that the first argument is a signature and verify it\&. If a second argument is provided, it is the file to be verified\&.
+.sp
+With only one argument given, assume that the signature is a detached signature, and look for a matching data file to verify by stripping the file extension\&. If no matching data file is found, fall back on GnuPG semantics and attempt to verify a file with an embedded signature\&.
+.RE
+.SH "OPTIONS"
+.PP
+\fB\-\-config\fR <file>
+.RS 4
+Use an alternate configuration file instead of the
+/etc/pacman\&.conf
+default\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-gpgdir\fR <dir>
+.RS 4
+Set an alternate home directory for GnuPG\&. If unspecified, the value is read from
+/etc/pacman\&.conf\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+\fB\-\-keyserver\fR <keyserver>
+.RS 4
+Use the specified keyserver if the operation requires one\&. This will take precedence over any keyserver option specified in a
+gpg\&.conf
+configuration file\&. Running
+\fI\-\-init\fR
+with this option will set the default keyserver if one was not already configured\&.
+.RE
+.SH "PROVIDING A KEYRING FOR IMPORT"
+.sp
+A distribution or other repository provided may want to provide a set of PGP keys used in the signing of its packages and repository databases that can be readily imported into the pacman keyring\&. This is achieved by providing a PGP keyring file foo\&.gpg that contains the keys for the foo keyring in the directory /usr/share/pacman/keyrings\&.
+.sp
+Optionally, the file foo\-trusted can be provided containing a list of trusted key IDs for that keyring\&. This is a file in a format compatible with \fIgpg \-\-export\-ownertrust\fR output\&. This file will inform the user which keys a user needs to verify and sign to build a local web of trust, in addition to assigning provided owner trust values\&.
+.sp
+Also optionally, the file foo\-revoked can be provided containing a list of revoked key IDs for that keyring\&. Revoked is defined as "no longer valid for any signing", so should be used with prudence\&. A key being marked as revoked will be disabled in the keyring and no longer treated as valid, so this always takes priority over it\(cqs trusted state in any other keyring\&.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.sp
+\fBpacman\fR(8), \fBpacman.conf\fR(5)
+.sp
+See the pacman website at https://archlinux\&.org/pacman/ for current information on pacman and its related tools\&.
+.SH "BUGS"
+.sp
+Bugs? You must be kidding; there are no bugs in this software\&. But if we happen to be wrong, submit a bug report with as much detail as possible at the Arch Linux Bug Tracker in the Pacman section\&.
+.SH "AUTHORS"
+.sp
+Current maintainers:
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Allan McRae <allan@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Andrew Gregory <andrew\&.gregory\&.8@gmail\&.com>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Morgan Adamiec <morganamilo@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+Past major contributors:
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Judd Vinet <jvinet@zeroflux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Aurelien Foret <aurelien@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Aaron Griffin <aaron@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Dan McGee <dan@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Xavier Chantry <shiningxc@gmail\&.com>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Nagy Gabor <ngaba@bibl\&.u\-szeged\&.hu>
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+Dave Reisner <dreisner@archlinux\&.org>
+.RE
+.sp
+For additional contributors, use git shortlog \-s on the pacman\&.git repository\&.