Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1p/val.1p b/upstream/mageia-cauldron/man1p/val.1p
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+'\" et
+.TH VAL "1P" 2017 "IEEE/The Open Group" "POSIX Programmer's Manual"
+.\"
+.SH PROLOG
+This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
+The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
+the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
+or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
+.\"
+.SH NAME
+val
+\(em validate SCCS files (\fBDEVELOPMENT\fP)
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.LP
+.nf
+val -
+.P
+val \fB[\fR-s\fB] [\fR-m \fIname\fB] [\fR-r \fISID\fB] [\fR-y \fItype\fB] \fIfile\fR...
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.IR val
+utility shall determine whether the specified
+.IR file
+is an SCCS file meeting the characteristics specified by the options.
+.SH OPTIONS
+The
+.IR val
+utility shall conform to the Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
+.IR "Section 12.2" ", " "Utility Syntax Guidelines",
+except that the usage of the
+.BR '\-' 
+operand is not strictly as intended by the guidelines (that is, reading
+options and operands from standard input).
+.P
+The following options shall be supported:
+.IP "\fB\-m\ \fIname\fR" 10
+Specify a
+.IR name ,
+which is compared with the SCCS %\fBM\fP% keyword in
+.IR file ;
+see
+.IR "\fIget\fR\^".
+.IP "\fB\-r\ \fISID\fR" 10
+Specify a
+.IR SID
+(SCCS Identification String), an SCCS delta number. A check shall be
+made to determine whether the
+.IR SID
+is ambiguous (for example,
+.BR "\-r\ 1"
+is ambiguous because it physically does not exist but implies 1.1, 1.2,
+and so on, which may exist) or invalid (for example,
+.BR "\-r\ 1.0"
+or
+.BR "\-r\ 1.1.0"
+are invalid because neither case can exist as a valid delta number).
+If the
+.IR SID
+is valid and not ambiguous, a check shall be made to determine whether
+it actually exists.
+.IP "\fB\-s\fP" 10
+Silence the diagnostic message normally written to standard output for
+any error that is detected while processing each named file on a given
+command line.
+.IP "\fB\-y\ \fItype\fR" 10
+Specify a
+.IR type ,
+which shall be compared with the SCCS %\fBY\fP% keyword in
+.IR file ;
+see
+.IR "\fIget\fR\^".
+.SH OPERANDS
+The following operands shall be supported:
+.IP "\fIfile\fR" 10
+A pathname of an existing SCCS file. If exactly one
+.IR file
+operand appears, and it is
+.BR '\-' ,
+the standard input shall be read: each line shall be independently
+processed as if it were a command line argument list. (However, the
+line is not subjected to any of the shell word expansions, such as
+parameter expansion or quote removal.)
+.SH STDIN
+The standard input shall be a text file used only when the
+.IR file
+operand is specified as
+.BR '\-' .
+.SH "INPUT FILES"
+Any SCCS files processed shall be files of an unspecified format.
+.SH "ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES"
+The following environment variables shall affect the execution of
+.IR val :
+.IP "\fILANG\fP" 10
+Provide a default value for the internationalization variables that are
+unset or null. (See the Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
+.IR "Section 8.2" ", " "Internationalization Variables"
+for the precedence of internationalization variables used to determine
+the values of locale categories.)
+.IP "\fILC_ALL\fP" 10
+If set to a non-empty string value, override the values of all the
+other internationalization variables.
+.IP "\fILC_CTYPE\fP" 10
+Determine the locale for the interpretation of sequences of bytes of
+text data as characters (for example, single-byte as opposed to
+multi-byte characters in arguments and input files).
+.IP "\fILC_MESSAGES\fP" 10
+.br
+Determine the locale that should be used to affect the format and
+contents of diagnostic messages written to standard error, and
+informative messages written to standard output.
+.IP "\fINLSPATH\fP" 10
+Determine the location of message catalogs for the processing of
+.IR LC_MESSAGES .
+.SH "ASYNCHRONOUS EVENTS"
+Default.
+.SH STDOUT
+The standard output shall consist of informative messages about either:
+.IP " 1." 4
+Each file processed
+.IP " 2." 4
+Each command line read from standard input
+.P
+If the standard input is not used, for each
+.IR file
+operand yielding a discrepancy, the output line shall have the
+following format:
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.nf
+
+"%s: %s\en", <\fIpathname\fR>, <\fIunspecified string\fR>
+.fi
+.P
+.RE
+.P
+If the standard input is used, for each input line yielding a discrepancy,
+the output shall have the following format:
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.nf
+
+"%s\en\en %s: %s\en", <\fIinput\fR>, <\fIpathname\fR>, <\fIunspecified string\fR>
+.fi
+.P
+.RE
+.P
+where <\fIinput\fP> is the input line minus its terminating
+<newline>.
+.SH STDERR
+Not used.
+.SH "OUTPUT FILES"
+None.
+.SH "EXTENDED DESCRIPTION"
+None.
+.SH "EXIT STATUS"
+The 8-bit code returned by
+.IR val
+shall be a disjunction of the possible errors; that is, it can be
+interpreted as a bit string where set bits are interpreted as follows:
+.TS
+tab(@);
+l c l.
+0x80@\&=@Missing file argument.
+0x40@\&=@Unknown or duplicate option.
+0x20@\&=@Corrupted SCCS file.
+0x10@\&=@Cannot open file or file not SCCS.
+0x08@\&=@\fISID\fR is invalid or ambiguous.
+0x04@\&=@\fISID\fR does not exist.
+0x02@\&=@%\fBY\fR%, \fB\-y\fR mismatch.
+0x01@\&=@%\fBM\fR%, \fB\-m\fR mismatch.
+.TE
+.P
+Note that
+.IR val
+can process two or more files on a given command line and can process
+multiple command lines (when reading the standard input). In these
+cases an aggregate code shall be returned: a logical OR of the codes
+generated for each command line and file processed.
+.SH "CONSEQUENCES OF ERRORS"
+Default.
+.LP
+.IR "The following sections are informative."
+.SH "APPLICATION USAGE"
+Since the
+.IR val
+exit status sets the 0x80 bit, shell applications checking
+.BR \(dq$?\(dq 
+cannot tell if it terminated due to a missing file argument or receipt
+of a signal.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+In a directory with three SCCS files\(em\c
+.BR s.x
+(of
+.BR t
+type ``text''),
+.BR s.y ,
+and
+.BR s.z
+(a corrupted file)\(emthe following command could produce the output
+shown:
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.nf
+
+val - <<EOF
+-y source s.x
+-m y s.y
+s.z
+EOF
+-y source s.x
+.P
+    s.x: %\|Y\|%, -y mismatch
+s.z
+.P
+    s.z: corrupted SCCS file
+.fi
+.P
+.RE
+.SH RATIONALE
+None.
+.SH "FUTURE DIRECTIONS"
+None.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IR "\fIadmin\fR\^",
+.IR "\fIdelta\fR\^",
+.IR "\fIget\fR\^",
+.IR "\fIprs\fR\^"
+.P
+The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1\(hy2017,
+.IR "Chapter 8" ", " "Environment Variables",
+.IR "Section 12.2" ", " "Utility Syntax Guidelines"
+.\"
+.SH COPYRIGHT
+Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
+from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
+-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
+Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
+Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
+Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
+In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
+The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
+is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
+http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
+.PP
+Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
+in this page are most likely
+to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
+man page format. To report such errors, see
+https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .