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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
commitfc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc (patch)
treece1e3bce06471410239a6f41282e328770aa404a /upstream/mageia-cauldron/man3pm/Archive::Tar::File.3pm
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadmanpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.tar.xz
manpages-l10n-fc22b3d6507c6745911b9dfcc68f1e665ae13dbc.zip
Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*-
+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43)
+.\"
+.\" Standard preamble:
+.\" ========================================================================
+.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
+.if t .sp .5v
+.if n .sp
+..
+.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
+.ft CW
+.nf
+.ne \\$1
+..
+.de Ve \" End verbatim text
+.ft R
+.fi
+..
+.\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>.
+.ie n \{\
+. ds C` ""
+. ds C' ""
+'br\}
+.el\{\
+. ds C`
+. ds C'
+'br\}
+.\"
+.\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform.
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el .ds Aq '
+.\"
+.\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for
+.\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index
+.\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the
+.\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
+.\"
+.\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'.
+.de IX
+..
+.nr rF 0
+.if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1
+.if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\
+. if \nF \{\
+. de IX
+. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
+..
+. if !\nF==2 \{\
+. nr % 0
+. nr F 2
+. \}
+. \}
+.\}
+.rr rF
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "Archive::Tar::File 3pm"
+.TH Archive::Tar::File 3pm 2023-11-28 "perl v5.38.2" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH NAME
+Archive::Tar::File \- a subclass for in\-memory extracted file from Archive::Tar
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& my @items = $tar\->get_files;
+\&
+\& print $_\->name, \*(Aq \*(Aq, $_\->size, "\en" for @items;
+\&
+\& print $object\->get_content;
+\& $object\->replace_content(\*(Aqnew content\*(Aq);
+\&
+\& $object\->rename( \*(Aqnew/full/path/to/file.c\*(Aq );
+.Ve
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+Archive::Tar::Files provides a neat little object layer for in-memory
+extracted files. It's mostly used internally in Archive::Tar to tidy
+up the code, but there's no reason users shouldn't use this API as
+well.
+.SS Accessors
+.IX Subsection "Accessors"
+A lot of the methods in this package are accessors to the various
+fields in the tar header:
+.IP name 4
+.IX Item "name"
+The file's name
+.IP mode 4
+.IX Item "mode"
+The file's mode
+.IP uid 4
+.IX Item "uid"
+The user id owning the file
+.IP gid 4
+.IX Item "gid"
+The group id owning the file
+.IP size 4
+.IX Item "size"
+File size in bytes
+.IP mtime 4
+.IX Item "mtime"
+Modification time. Adjusted to mac-time on MacOS if required
+.IP chksum 4
+.IX Item "chksum"
+Checksum field for the tar header
+.IP type 4
+.IX Item "type"
+File type \-\- numeric, but comparable to exported constants \-\- see
+Archive::Tar's documentation
+.IP linkname 4
+.IX Item "linkname"
+If the file is a symlink, the file it's pointing to
+.IP magic 4
+.IX Item "magic"
+Tar magic string \-\- not useful for most users
+.IP version 4
+.IX Item "version"
+Tar version string \-\- not useful for most users
+.IP uname 4
+.IX Item "uname"
+The user name that owns the file
+.IP gname 4
+.IX Item "gname"
+The group name that owns the file
+.IP devmajor 4
+.IX Item "devmajor"
+Device major number in case of a special file
+.IP devminor 4
+.IX Item "devminor"
+Device minor number in case of a special file
+.IP prefix 4
+.IX Item "prefix"
+Any directory to prefix to the extraction path, if any
+.IP raw 4
+.IX Item "raw"
+Raw tar header \-\- not useful for most users
+.SH Methods
+.IX Header "Methods"
+.ie n .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( file => $path )"
+.el .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( file => \f(CW$path\fP )"
+.IX Subsection "Archive::Tar::File->new( file => $path )"
+Returns a new Archive::Tar::File object from an existing file.
+.PP
+Returns undef on failure.
+.ie n .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( data => $path, $data, $opt )"
+.el .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( data => \f(CW$path\fP, \f(CW$data\fP, \f(CW$opt\fP )"
+.IX Subsection "Archive::Tar::File->new( data => $path, $data, $opt )"
+Returns a new Archive::Tar::File object from data.
+.PP
+\&\f(CW$path\fR defines the file name (which need not exist), \f(CW$data\fR the
+file contents, and \f(CW$opt\fR is a reference to a hash of attributes
+which may be used to override the default attributes (fields in the
+tar header), which are described above in the Accessors section.
+.PP
+Returns undef on failure.
+.ie n .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( chunk => $chunk )"
+.el .SS "Archive::Tar::File\->new( chunk => \f(CW$chunk\fP )"
+.IX Subsection "Archive::Tar::File->new( chunk => $chunk )"
+Returns a new Archive::Tar::File object from a raw 512\-byte tar
+archive chunk.
+.PP
+Returns undef on failure.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->extract( [ $alternative_name ] )"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->extract( [ \f(CW$alternative_name\fP ] )"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->extract( [ $alternative_name ] )"
+Extract this object, optionally to an alternative name.
+.PP
+See \f(CW\*(C`Archive::Tar\->extract_file\*(C'\fR for details.
+.PP
+Returns true on success and false on failure.
+.ie n .SS "$path = $file\->full_path"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$path\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->full_path"
+.IX Subsection "$path = $file->full_path"
+Returns the full path from the tar header; this is basically a
+concatenation of the \f(CW\*(C`prefix\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`name\*(C'\fR fields.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->validate"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->validate"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->validate"
+Done by Archive::Tar internally when reading the tar file:
+validate the header against the checksum to ensure integer tar file.
+.PP
+Returns true on success, false on failure
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->has_content"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->has_content"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->has_content"
+Returns a boolean to indicate whether the current object has content.
+Some special files like directories and so on never will have any
+content. This method is mainly to make sure you don't get warnings
+for using uninitialized values when looking at an object's content.
+.ie n .SS "$content = $file\->get_content"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$content\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->get_content"
+.IX Subsection "$content = $file->get_content"
+Returns the current content for the in-memory file
+.ie n .SS "$cref = $file\->get_content_by_ref"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$cref\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->get_content_by_ref"
+.IX Subsection "$cref = $file->get_content_by_ref"
+Returns the current content for the in-memory file as a scalar
+reference. Normal users won't need this, but it will save memory if
+you are dealing with very large data files in your tar archive, since
+it will pass the contents by reference, rather than make a copy of it
+first.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->replace_content( $content )"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->replace_content( \f(CW$content\fP )"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->replace_content( $content )"
+Replace the current content of the file with the new content. This
+only affects the in-memory archive, not the on-disk version until
+you write it.
+.PP
+Returns true on success, false on failure.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->rename( $new_name )"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->rename( \f(CW$new_name\fP )"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->rename( $new_name )"
+Rename the current file to \f(CW$new_name\fR.
+.PP
+Note that you must specify a Unix path for \f(CW$new_name\fR, since per tar
+standard, all files in the archive must be Unix paths.
+.PP
+Returns true on success and false on failure.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->chmod $mode)"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->chmod \f(CW$mode\fP)"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->chmod $mode)"
+Change mode of \f(CW$file\fR to \f(CW$mode\fR. The mode can be a string or a number
+which is interpreted as octal whether or not a leading 0 is given.
+.PP
+Returns true on success and false on failure.
+.ie n .SS "$bool = $file\->chown( $user [, $group])"
+.el .SS "\f(CW$bool\fP = \f(CW$file\fP\->chown( \f(CW$user\fP [, \f(CW$group\fP])"
+.IX Subsection "$bool = $file->chown( $user [, $group])"
+Change owner of \f(CW$file\fR to \f(CW$user\fR. If a \f(CW$group\fR is given that is changed
+as well. You can also pass a single parameter with a colon separating the
+use and group as in 'root:wheel'.
+.PP
+Returns true on success and false on failure.
+.SH "Convenience methods"
+.IX Header "Convenience methods"
+To quickly check the type of a \f(CW\*(C`Archive::Tar::File\*(C'\fR object, you can
+use the following methods:
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_file 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_file 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_file"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`file\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_dir 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_dir 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_dir"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`dir\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_hardlink 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_hardlink 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_hardlink"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`hardlink\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_symlink 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_symlink 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_symlink"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`symlink\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_chardev 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_chardev 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_chardev"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`chardev\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_blockdev 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_blockdev 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_blockdev"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`blockdev\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_fifo 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_fifo 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_fifo"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`fifo\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_socket 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_socket 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_socket"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`socket\*(C'\fR
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_longlink 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_longlink 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_longlink"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`LongLink\*(C'\fR.
+Should not happen after a successful \f(CW\*(C`read\*(C'\fR.
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_label 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_label 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_label"
+Returns true if the file is of type \f(CW\*(C`Label\*(C'\fR.
+Should not happen after a successful \f(CW\*(C`read\*(C'\fR.
+.ie n .IP $file\->is_unknown 4
+.el .IP \f(CW$file\fR\->is_unknown 4
+.IX Item "$file->is_unknown"
+Returns true if the file type is \f(CW\*(C`unknown\*(C'\fR