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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 19:43:11 +0000
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Adding upstream version 4.22.0.upstream/4.22.0
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+'\" t
+.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+.\"
+.TH strfmon 3 2023-03-30 "Linux man-pages 6.04"
+.SH NAME
+strfmon, strfmon_l \- convert monetary value to a string
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc ", " \-lc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <monetary.h>
+.PP
+.BI "ssize_t strfmon(char " s "[restrict ." max "], size_t " max ,
+.BI " const char *restrict " format ", ...);"
+.BI "ssize_t strfmon_l(char " s "[restrict ." max "], size_t " max ", \
+locale_t " locale ,
+.BI " const char *restrict " format ", ...);"
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+The
+.BR strfmon ()
+function formats the specified monetary amount
+according to the current locale
+and format specification
+.I format
+and places the
+result in the character array
+.I s
+of size
+.IR max .
+.PP
+The
+.BR strfmon_l ()
+function performs the same task,
+but uses
+the locale specified by
+.IR locale .
+The behavior of
+.BR strfmon_l ()
+is undefined if
+.I locale
+is the special locale object
+.B LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE
+(see
+.BR duplocale (3))
+or is not a valid locale object handle.
+.PP
+Ordinary characters in
+.I format
+are copied to
+.I s
+without conversion.
+Conversion specifiers are introduced by a \[aq]%\[aq]
+character.
+Immediately following it there can be zero or more
+of the following flags:
+.TP
+.BI = f
+The single-byte character
+.I f
+is used as the numeric fill character (to be used with
+a left precision, see below).
+When not specified, the space character is used.
+.TP
+.B \[ha]
+Do not use any grouping characters that might be defined
+for the current locale.
+By default, grouping is enabled.
+.TP
+.BR ( " or " +
+The ( flag indicates that negative amounts should be enclosed between
+parentheses.
+The + flag indicates that signs should be handled
+in the default way, that is, amounts are preceded by the locale's
+sign indication, for example, nothing for positive, "\-" for negative.
+.TP
+.B !
+Omit the currency symbol.
+.TP
+.B \-
+Left justify all fields.
+The default is right justification.
+.PP
+Next, there may be a field width: a decimal digit string specifying
+a minimum field width in bytes.
+The default is 0.
+A result smaller than this width is padded with spaces
+(on the left, unless the left-justify flag was given).
+.PP
+Next, there may be a left precision of the form "#" followed by
+a decimal digit string.
+If the number of digits left of the
+radix character is smaller than this, the representation is
+padded on the left with the numeric fill character.
+Grouping characters are not counted in this field width.
+.PP
+Next, there may be a right precision of the form "." followed by
+a decimal digit string.
+The amount being formatted is rounded to
+the specified number of digits prior to formatting.
+The default is specified in the
+.I frac_digits
+and
+.I int_frac_digits
+items of the current locale.
+If the right precision is 0, no radix character is printed.
+(The radix character here is determined by
+.BR LC_MONETARY ,
+and may differ from that specified by
+.BR LC_NUMERIC .)
+.PP
+Finally, the conversion specification must be ended with a
+conversion character.
+The three conversion characters are
+.TP
+.B %
+(In this case, the entire specification must be exactly "%%".)
+Put a \[aq]%\[aq] character in the result string.
+.TP
+.B i
+One argument of type
+.I double
+is converted using the locale's international currency format.
+.TP
+.B n
+One argument of type
+.I double
+is converted using the locale's national currency format.
+.SH RETURN VALUE
+The
+.BR strfmon ()
+function returns the number of characters placed
+in the array
+.IR s ,
+not including the terminating null byte,
+provided the string, including the terminating null byte, fits.
+Otherwise, it sets
+.I errno
+to
+.BR E2BIG ,
+returns \-1, and the contents of the array is undefined.
+.SH ATTRIBUTES
+For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
+.BR attributes (7).
+.ad l
+.nh
+.TS
+allbox;
+lbx lb lb
+l l l.
+Interface Attribute Value
+T{
+.BR strfmon ()
+T} Thread safety MT-Safe locale
+T{
+.BR strfmon_l ()
+T} Thread safety MT-Safe
+.TE
+.hy
+.ad
+.sp 1
+.SH STANDARDS
+POSIX.1-2008.
+.SH HISTORY
+POSIX.1-2001.
+.SH EXAMPLES
+The call
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.EX
+strfmon(buf, sizeof(buf), "[%\[ha]=*#6n] [%=*#6i]",
+ 1234.567, 1234.567);
+.EE
+.in
+.PP
+outputs
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.EX
+[€ **1234,57] [EUR **1 234,57]
+.EE
+.in
+.PP
+in the
+.I nl_NL
+locale.
+The
+.IR de_DE ,
+.IR de_CH ,
+.IR en_AU ,
+and
+.I en_GB
+locales yield
+.PP
+.in +4n
+.EX
+[ **1234,57 €] [ **1.234,57 EUR]
+[ Fr. **1234.57] [ CHF **1\[aq]234.57]
+[ $**1234.57] [ AUD**1,234.57]
+[ £**1234.57] [ GBP**1,234.57]
+.EE
+.in
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR duplocale (3),
+.BR setlocale (3),
+.BR sprintf (3),
+.BR locale (7)