1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
|
# German translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Patrick Rother <krd@gulu.net>
# Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>, 2010-2016.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.18.1\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:52+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-05-01 11:43+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Chris Leick <c.leick@vollbio.de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: de\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "getenv"
msgstr "getenv"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2. Mai 2024"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.8"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "BEZEICHNUNG"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "getenv, secure_getenv - get an environment variable"
msgstr "getenv, secure_getenv - eine Umgebungsvariable abfragen"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHEK"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Standard-C-Bibliothek (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "ÜBERSICHT"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>stdlib.hE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<char *getenv(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
"B<char *secure_getenv(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<char *getenv(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
"B<char *secure_getenv(const char *>I<name>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Mit Glibc erforderliche Feature-Test-Makros (siehe "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<secure_getenv>():"
msgstr "B<secure_getenv>():"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " _GNU_SOURCE\n"
msgstr " _GNU_SOURCE\n"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "BESCHREIBUNG"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<getenv>() function searches the environment list to find the "
"environment variable I<name>, and returns a pointer to the corresponding "
"I<value> string."
msgstr ""
"Die Funktion B<getenv>() sucht in der Liste der Umgebungsvariablen die "
"Umgebungsvariable I<name> und gibt einen Zeiger auf die passende "
"Zeichenkette I<Wert>."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The GNU-specific B<secure_getenv>() function is just like B<getenv>() "
"except that it returns NULL in cases where \"secure execution\" is "
"required. Secure execution is required if one of the following conditions "
"was true when the program run by the calling process was loaded:"
msgstr ""
"Die GNU-spezifische Funktion B<secure_getenv>() ist mit B<getenv>() "
"identisch, außer dass sie in Fällen, in denen eine »sichere Ausführung« "
"erforderlich ist, NULL zurückgibt. Sichere Ausführung ist nötig, falls eine "
"der folgenden Bedingungen wahr war, als das vom aufrufenden Prozess "
"gestartete Programm geladen wurde:"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "\\[bu]"
msgstr "\\[bu]"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"the process's effective user ID did not match its real user ID or the "
"process's effective group ID did not match its real group ID (typically this "
"is the result of executing a set-user-ID or set-group-ID program);"
msgstr ""
"Die effektive Benutzerkennung des Prozesses passte nicht zur realen "
"Benutzerkennung oder die effektive Gruppenkennung passte nicht zur realen "
"Gruppenkennung. (Üblicherweise resultiert dies aus der Ausführung eines Set-"
"User-ID- oder Set-Group-ID-Programms)."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the effective capability bit was set on the executable file; or"
msgstr ""
"Das effektive Capability-Bit war für eine ausführbare Datei nicht gesetzt "
"oder"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "the process has a nonempty permitted capability set."
msgstr "der Prozess hat eine nicht leere, zulässige Capability gesetzt."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Secure execution may also be required if triggered by some Linux security "
"modules."
msgstr ""
"Sichere Ausführung kann ebenso erforderlich sein, falls dies durch "
"irgendwelche Linux-Sicherheitsmodule ausgelöst wird."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<secure_getenv>() function is intended for use in general-purpose "
"libraries to avoid vulnerabilities that could occur if set-user-ID or set-"
"group-ID programs accidentally trusted the environment."
msgstr ""
"Die Funktion B<secure_getenv>() ist zur Benutzung in Universalbibliotheken "
"gedacht, um Schwachstellen zu vermeiden. Diese können auftreten, wenn Set-"
"User-ID- oder Set-Group-ID-Programme versehentlich der Umgebung vertrauen."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "RÜCKGABEWERT"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<getenv>() function returns a pointer to the value in the environment, "
"or NULL if there is no match."
msgstr ""
"Die Funktion B<getenv>() gibt einen Zeiger auf den Wert in der Umgebung oder "
"NULL zurück, falls es keine Übereinstimmung gibt."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "ATTRIBUTE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Siehe B<attributes>(7) für eine Erläuterung der in diesem Abschnitt "
"verwandten Ausdrücke."
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Schnittstelle"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Attribut"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Wert"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<getenv>(),\n"
"B<secure_getenv>()"
msgstr ""
"B<getenv>(),\n"
"B<secure_getenv>()"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Multithread-Fähigkeit"
#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe env"
msgstr "MT-Sicher env"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<getenv>()"
msgstr "B<getenv>()"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "C11, POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "C11, POSIX.1-2008."
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<secure_getenv>()"
msgstr "B<secure_getenv>()"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "GNU."
msgstr "GNU."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "GESCHICHTE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, C89, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, C89, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "glibc 2.17."
msgstr "Glibc 2.17."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ANMERKUNGEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The strings in the environment list are of the form I<name=value>."
msgstr ""
"Die Zeichenketten in der Liste der Umgebungsvariablen haben das Format "
"I<Name=Wert>."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"As typically implemented, B<getenv>() returns a pointer to a string within "
"the environment list. The caller must take care not to modify this string, "
"since that would change the environment of the process."
msgstr ""
"Wie normalerweise implementiert, gibt B<getenv>() einen Zeiger auf eine "
"Zeichenkette innerhalb der Liste der Umgebungsvariablen zurück. Der "
"Aufrufende muss sicherstellen, dass diese Zeichenkette sich nicht ändert, da "
"das die Umgebung des Prozesses ändern würde."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The implementation of B<getenv>() is not required to be reentrant. The "
"string pointed to by the return value of B<getenv>() may be statically "
"allocated, and can be modified by a subsequent call to B<getenv>(), "
"B<putenv>(3), B<setenv>(3), or B<unsetenv>(3)."
msgstr ""
"Die Implementierung von B<getenv>() muss nicht wiedereintrittsfähig sein. "
"Die Zeichenkette, auf die der Rückgabewert der Funktion zeigt, könnte "
"statisch zugewiesen werden und von einem anschließenden Aufruf von "
"B<getenv>(), B<putenv>(3), B<setenv>(3) oder B<unsetenv>(3) geändert werden."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The \"secure execution\" mode of B<secure_getenv>() is controlled by the "
"B<AT_SECURE> flag contained in the auxiliary vector passed from the kernel "
"to user space."
msgstr ""
"Der Modus »sichere Ausführung« von B<secure_getenv>() wird durch den "
"Schalter B<AT_SECURE> gesteuert, der in dem vom Kernel an den Userspace "
"übergebenen Hilfsvektor enthalten ist."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "SIEHE AUCH"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<clearenv>(3), B<getauxval>(3), B<putenv>(3), B<setenv>(3), B<unsetenv>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<environ>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<clearenv>(3), B<getauxval>(3), B<putenv>(3), B<setenv>(3), B<unsetenv>(3), "
"B<capabilities>(7), B<environ>(7)"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5. Februar 2023"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONEN"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<secure_getenv>() first appeared in glibc 2.17."
msgstr "B<secure_getenv>() kam erstmals in Glibc 2.17 vor."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<getenv>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "B<getenv>(): POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B<secure_getenv>() is a GNU extension."
msgstr "B<secure_getenv>() ist eine GNU-Erweiterung."
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31. Oktober 2023"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30. März 2023"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux-Handbuchseiten 6.04"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages (unveröffentlicht)"
|