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|
# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# bubu <bubub@no-log.org>, 2023-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: man-pages\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:25+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-06-01 08:04+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: bubu <bubub@no-log.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr_FR\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n > 1);\n"
"X-Generator: Poedit 3.2.2\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSTEMD"
msgstr "SYSTEMD"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 255"
msgstr "systemd 255"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd"
msgstr "systemd"
#. -----------------------------------------------------------------
#. * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
#. -----------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "systemd, init - systemd system and service manager"
msgstr "systemd, init – Gestionnaire de services et de système systemd"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B</usr/lib/systemd/systemd> [OPTIONS...]"
msgstr "B</usr/lib/systemd/systemd> [OPTIONS...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<init> [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND}"
msgstr "B<init> [OPTIONS...] {COMMANDE}"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd is a system and service manager for Linux operating systems\\&. When "
"run as first process on boot (as PID 1), it acts as init system that brings "
"up and maintains userspace services\\&. Separate instances are started for "
"logged-in users to start their services\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> est un gestionnaire de services et de système pour les systèmes "
"d'exploitation Linux\\&. Lancé comme premier processus (PID 1) lors de "
"l'amorçage, il agit comme un système init qui met en place et entretient les "
"services de l'espace utilisateur\\&. Des instances distinctes sont lancées "
"pour les utilisateurs connectés afin de démarrer leurs services\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<systemd> is usually not invoked directly by the user, but is installed as "
"the /sbin/init symlink and started during early boot\\&. The user manager "
"instances are started automatically through the B<user@.service>(5) "
"service\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> n'est généralement pas appelé directement par l'utilisateur, mais "
"est installé comme lien symbolique /sbin/init et démarré au tout début de "
"l'amorçage du système\\&. Les instances du gestionnaire d'utilisateurs sont "
"démarrées automatiquement avec le service B<user@.service>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For compatibility with SysV, if the binary is called as B<init> and is not "
"the first process on the machine (PID is not 1), it will execute B<telinit> "
"and pass all command line arguments unmodified\\&. That means B<init> and "
"B<telinit> are mostly equivalent when invoked from normal login sessions\\&. "
"See B<telinit>(8) for more information\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour la compatibilité avec SysV, si le binaire est appelé comme B<init> et "
"n'est pas le premier processus de la machine (son PID n'est pas 1), cela "
"exécutera B<telinit> et passera tous les arguments de la ligne de commande "
"sans modification\\&. Cela signifie que B<init> et B<telinit> sont quasiment "
"équivalents lorsqu'ils sont appelés d'une session de connexion normale\\&. "
"Consulter B<telinit>(8) pour davantage d'informations\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When run as a system instance, systemd interprets the configuration file "
"system\\&.conf and the files in system\\&.conf\\&.d directories; when run as "
"a user instance, systemd interprets the configuration file user\\&.conf and "
"the files in user\\&.conf\\&.d directories\\&. See B<systemd-system."
"conf>(5) for more information\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsqu'il est exécuté en tant qu'instance du système, B<systemd> interprète "
"le fichier de configuration I<system.conf> et les fichiers des répertoires "
"I<system.conf.d>. Lorsqu’utilisé comme instance utilisateur, B<systemd> "
"interprète le fichier de configuration I<user.conf> et les fichiers dans les "
"répertoires I<user.conf.d>. Consulter B<systemd-system.conf>(5) pour plus "
"d'informations\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "CONCEPTS"
msgstr "CONCEPTS"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd provides a dependency system between various entities called "
"\"units\" of 11 different types\\&. Units encapsulate various objects that "
"are relevant for system boot-up and maintenance\\&. The majority of units "
"are configured in unit configuration files, whose syntax and basic set of "
"options is described in B<systemd.unit>(5), however some are created "
"automatically from other configuration files, dynamically from system state "
"or programmatically at runtime\\&. Units may be \"active\" (meaning started, "
"bound, plugged in, \\&..., depending on the unit type, see below), or "
"\"inactive\" (meaning stopped, unbound, unplugged, \\&...), as well as in "
"the process of being activated or deactivated, i\\&.e\\&. between the two "
"states (these states are called \"activating\", \"deactivating\")\\&. A "
"special \"failed\" state is available as well, which is very similar to "
"\"inactive\" and is entered when the service failed in some way (process "
"returned error code on exit, or crashed, an operation timed out, or after "
"too many restarts)\\&. If this state is entered, the cause will be logged, "
"for later reference\\&. Note that the various unit types may have a number "
"of additional substates, which are mapped to the five generalized unit "
"states described here\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> offre un système de dépendances entre diverses entités appelées "
"« unités » de onze types différents\\&. Les unités encapsulent divers objets "
"utiles à l'amorçage du système et à son entretien\\&. La majorité des unités "
"sont configurées dans des fichiers de configuration d'unité dont la syntaxe "
"et l'ensemble basique des options sont décrits dans B<systemd.unit>(5), "
"néanmoins d'autres sont créées automatiquement à partir d'autres fichiers de "
"configuration, dynamiquement depuis l'état du système ou de manière "
"programmable au moment de l'exécution\\&. Les unités peuvent être "
"« actives » (c-à-d démarrées, liées, branchées, \\&... selon le type "
"d'unité, voir ci-dessous), ou « inactives » (c-à-d stoppées, déliées, "
"débranchées,\\&...), ainsi que dans le processus d'être activées ou "
"désactivées, c-à-d entre les deux états (ces états sont nommés "
"« activation » et « désactivation »)\\&. Un état spécial nommé « échec » "
"existe aussi, qui est très similaire à « inactif » et est entré lorsque le "
"service échoue en quelque manière (le processus renvoie un code d'erreur à "
"la sortie, ou plante, le délai d'une opération a expiré, ou après "
"d'incessants redémarrages)\\&. Si cet état est entré, la cause sera "
"enregistrée dans un journal, pour une référence ultérieure\\&. Prenez en "
"compte que les divers types d'unités peuvent avoir un certain nombre de sous-"
"états supplémentaires qui sont mappés dans les cinq états généraux d'unités "
"décrits ici\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following unit types are available:"
msgstr "Les types d'unité suivants sont disponibles :"
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Service units, which start and control daemons and the processes they "
"consist of\\&. For details, see B<systemd.service>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités service, qui démarrent et contrôlent les démons et les processus "
"qui les composent\\&. Pour plus d'informations, consulter B<systemd."
"service>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Socket units, which encapsulate local IPC or network sockets in the system, "
"useful for socket-based activation\\&. For details about socket units, see "
"B<systemd.socket>(5), for details on socket-based activation and other forms "
"of activation, see B<daemon>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités socket, qui encapsulent les B<IPC> (inter-process communication) "
"locaux ou les sockets réseau du système, pratiques pour l'activation basée "
"socket\\&. Pour d'avantage de détails sur les unités socket, voir B<systemd."
"socket>(5), pour des détails sur l'activation basée socket et d'autres "
"formes d'activation, voir B<daemon>(7)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Target units are useful to group units, or provide well-known "
"synchronization points during boot-up, see B<systemd.target>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités cible sont utiles pour les unités groupe ou pour fournir des "
"points de synchronisation bien connus durant l'amorçage, consulter B<systemd."
"target>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Device units expose kernel devices in systemd and may be used to implement "
"device-based activation\\&. For details, see B<systemd.device>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités périphérique exposent les périphériques du noyau dans B<systemd> "
"et devraient être utilisées pour implémenter l'activation basée "
"périphérique\\&. Pour plus de détails, consulter B<systemd.device>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Mount units control mount points in the file system, for details see "
"B<systemd.mount>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités montage contrôlent les points de montage dans le système de "
"fichiers, pour les détails voir B<systemd.mount>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Automount units provide automount capabilities, for on-demand mounting of "
"file systems as well as parallelized boot-up\\&. See B<systemd."
"automount>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités automontage fournissent des capacités d'automontage, pour les "
"montages à la demande de systèmes de fichiers ainsi que pour l'amorçage en "
"parallèle\\&. Consulter B<systemd.automount>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Timer units are useful for triggering activation of other units based on "
"timers\\&. You may find details in B<systemd.timer>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités timer sont utiles pour déclencher l'activation d'autres unités "
"basées sur les temporisateurs\\&. Vous devriez trouver des détails dans "
"B<systemd.timer>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Swap units are very similar to mount units and encapsulate memory swap "
"partitions or files of the operating system\\&. They are described in "
"B<systemd.swap>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités swap sont semblables aux unités de montage et encapsulent les "
"partitions ou les fichiers de mémoire d'échange du système "
"d'exploitation\\&. Elles sont décrites dans B<systemd.swap>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Path units may be used to activate other services when file system objects "
"change or are modified\\&. See B<systemd.path>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités path devraient être utilisées pour activer d'autres services "
"lorsque les objets du système de fichiers changent ou sont modifiés\\&. "
"Consulter B<systemd.path>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Slice units may be used to group units which manage system processes (such "
"as service and scope units) in a hierarchical tree for resource management "
"purposes\\&. See B<systemd.slice>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités slice devraient être utilisées pour grouper les unités qui gèrent "
"le fonctionnement du système (comme les unités service et scope) dans un "
"arbre hiérarchique pour des besoins de gestion de ressources\\&. Consulter "
"B<systemd.slice>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Scope units are similar to service units, but manage foreign processes "
"instead of starting them as well\\&. See B<systemd.scope>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités scope sont identiques aux unités service, mais gèrent les "
"processus extérieurs au lieu de les démarrer également\\&. Voir B<systemd."
"scope>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Units are named as their configuration files\\&. Some units have special "
"semantics\\&. A detailed list is available in B<systemd.special>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités sont nommées en fonction de leurs fichiers de configuration\\&. "
"Quelques unités ont une sémantique spéciale\\&. Consulter B<systemd."
"special>(7) pour une liste détaillée\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd knows various kinds of dependencies, including positive and negative "
"requirement dependencies (i\\&.e\\&. I<Requires=> and I<Conflicts=>) as "
"well as ordering dependencies (I<After=> and I<Before=>)\\&. NB: ordering "
"and requirement dependencies are orthogonal\\&. If only a requirement "
"dependency exists between two units (e\\&.g\\&. foo\\&.service requires "
"bar\\&.service), but no ordering dependency (e\\&.g\\&. foo\\&.service "
"after bar\\&.service) and both are requested to start, they will be started "
"in parallel\\&. It is a common pattern that both requirement and ordering "
"dependencies are placed between two units\\&. Also note that the majority of "
"dependencies are implicitly created and maintained by systemd\\&. In most "
"cases, it should be unnecessary to declare additional dependencies manually, "
"however it is possible to do this\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> reconnait différentes sortes de dépendances, incluant les "
"dépendances positives ou négatives d’exigence (c.à-d.\\& I<Requires=> et "
"I<Conflicts=>) tout comme les dépendances ordonnées (I<After=> et "
"I<Before=>)\\&. Remarquez que l'ordre et la requête de dépendances sont "
"indépendants\\&. Si seulement une demande de dépendance existe entre deux "
"unités (par exemple, truc\\&.service demande machin\\&.service), mais sans "
"dépendance ordonnée (truc\\&.service après machin\\&.service) et que les "
"deux doivent démarrer, alors elles seront démarrées en parallèle\\&. C'est "
"un modèle courant que des dépendances ordonnées et de requêtes soient "
"placées entre deux unités\\&. Tenez compte aussi, que la majorité des "
"dépendances sont implicitement créées et entretenues par B<systemd>\\&. Dans "
"la plupart des cas, il n'est pas nécessaire de déclarer de dépendances "
"supplémentaires manuellement, toutefois cela reste possible à faire\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Application programs and units (via dependencies) may request state changes "
"of units\\&. In systemd, these requests are encapsulated as \\*(Aqjobs\\*(Aq "
"and maintained in a job queue\\&. Jobs may succeed or can fail, their "
"execution is ordered based on the ordering dependencies of the units they "
"have been scheduled for\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les programmes d'application et les unités (à travers les dépendances) "
"peuvent nécessiter des changements d'état d'unités\\&. Dans B<systemd> ces "
"requêtes sont encapsulées comme « jobs », et entretenues dans une file de "
"tâches\\&. Les tâches (jobs) peuvent réussir ou échouer, leur exécution est "
"commandée selon l'ordonnancement des dépendances des unités pour lesquelles "
"elles ont été planifiées\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On boot systemd activates the target unit default\\&.target whose job is to "
"activate on-boot services and other on-boot units by pulling them in via "
"dependencies\\&. Usually, the unit name is just an alias (symlink) for "
"either graphical\\&.target (for fully-featured boots into the UI) or multi-"
"user\\&.target (for limited console-only boots for use in embedded or server "
"environments, or similar; a subset of graphical\\&.target)\\&. However, it "
"is at the discretion of the administrator to configure it as an alias to any "
"other target unit\\&. See B<systemd.special>(7) for details about these "
"target units\\&."
msgstr ""
"À l'amorçage B<systemd> active l'unité target default\\&.target dont la "
"tâche est d'activer les services à l'amorçage et autres unités à l'amorçage "
"en les requérant à travers des dépendances\\&. Habituellement, le nom "
"d'unité est juste un alias (lien symbolique) pour soit graphical\\&.target "
"(pour un amorçage des plus complets dans l'interface utilisateur) ou multi-"
"user\\&.target (pour des amorçages uniquement en console, pour une "
"utilisation dans des environnements embarqués ou de serveurs, ou "
"similaires ; un sous-ensemble de graphical\\&.target)\\&. Cependant, cela "
"reste à la discrétion de l'administrateur de le configurer comme un alias "
"pour toute autre unité target\\&. Voir B<systemd.special>(7) pour plus de "
"détails sur les unités target\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On first boot, B<systemd> will enable or disable units according to preset "
"policy\\&. See B<systemd.preset>(5) and \"First Boot Semantics\" in "
"B<machine-id>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lors du premier amorçage, B<systemd> activera ou désactivera les unités "
"selon une politique préétablie\\&. Voir B<systemd.preset>(5) et « First Boot "
"Semantics » dans B<machine-id>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd only keeps a minimal set of units loaded into memory\\&. "
"Specifically, the only units that are kept loaded into memory are those for "
"which at least one of the following conditions is true:"
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> ne conserve qu'un ensemble minimal d'unités chargées en "
"mémoire\\&. Spécifiquement, les seules unités chargées en mémoire sont "
"celles pour lesquelles au moins l'une de ces conditions est vraie :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is in an active, activating, deactivating or failed state (i\\&.e\\&. in "
"any unit state except for \"inactive\")"
msgstr ""
"Elle est dans un état actif, activation, désactivation ou en échec (c-à-d. "
"tout état d'unité excepté « inactif »)"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "It has a job queued for it"
msgstr "Elle possède une file de tâches pour ça"
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is a dependency of at least one other unit that is loaded into memory"
msgstr ""
"Elle est une dépendance pour au moins une autre unité chargée en mémoire"
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It has some form of resource still allocated (e\\&.g\\&. a service unit that "
"is inactive but for which a process is still lingering that ignored the "
"request to be terminated)"
msgstr ""
"Elle dispose d'une certaine forme de ressource encore allouée (p.ex une "
"unité service qui est inactive mais pour laquelle un processus perdure qui a "
"ignoré la demande d'arrêt)."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "It has been pinned into memory programmatically by a D-Bus call"
msgstr "Elle a été attachée en mémoire par programmation avec un appel à D-Bus"
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd will automatically and implicitly load units from disk \\(em if they "
"are not loaded yet \\(em as soon as operations are requested for them\\&. "
"Thus, in many respects, the fact whether a unit is loaded or not is "
"invisible to clients\\&. Use B<systemctl list-units --all> to "
"comprehensively list all units currently loaded\\&. Any unit for which none "
"of the conditions above applies is promptly unloaded\\&. Note that when a "
"unit is unloaded from memory its accounting data is flushed out too\\&. "
"However, this data is generally not lost, as a journal log record is "
"generated declaring the consumed resources whenever a unit shuts down\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> chargera automatiquement et implicitement les unités du disque "
"(si elles ne sont pas déjà chargées) dès qu'elles seront demandées par les "
"opérations en cours\\&. Cependant, sous bien des aspects, le fait qu'une "
"unité soit chargée ou pas reste invisible aux clients\\&. Utilisez "
"B<systemctl list-units --all> pour lister de manière compréhensible toutes "
"les unités actuellement chargées\\&. Toute unité pour laquelle aucune des "
"conditions ci-dessus ne s'applique est dès que possible déchargée\\&. "
"Remarquez que lorsqu'une unité est déchargée de la mémoire, ses données "
"comptables sont vidées aussi\\&. De toute manière, ces données ne sont "
"généralement pas perdues, vu qu'un enregistrement de journal est généré "
"déclarant les ressources consommées chaque fois qu'une unité s'éteint\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Processes systemd spawns are placed in individual Linux control groups named "
"after the unit which they belong to in the private systemd hierarchy\\&. "
"(see \\m[blue]B<Control Groups v2>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[1]\\d\\s+2 for more "
"information about control groups, or short \"cgroups\")\\&. systemd uses "
"this to effectively keep track of processes\\&. Control group information is "
"maintained in the kernel, and is accessible via the file system hierarchy "
"(beneath /sys/fs/cgroup/), or in tools such as B<systemd-cgls>(1) or "
"B<ps>(1) (B<ps xawf -eo pid,user,cgroup,args> is particularly useful to "
"list all processes and the systemd units they belong to\\&.)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les processus créés par B<systemd> sont placés dans des groupes de contrôle "
"Linux individuels nommés d'après l'unité à laquelle ils appartiennent dans "
"la hiérarchie privée de B<systemd>\\&.(voir \\m[blue]B<Groupes de contrôle "
"v2>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[1]\\d\\s+2 pour plus d'informations sur les groupes de "
"contrôle ou « cgroups »)\\&. B<systemd> utilise cela pour garder une trace "
"effective des processus\\&. L'information du groupe de contrôle est "
"entretenue dans le noyau, et est accessible à l'aide de la hiérarchie du "
"système de fichiers (sous I</sys/fs/cgroup/>), ou des outils comme B<systemd-"
"cgls>(1) ou B<ps>(1) (B<ps xawf -eo pid,user,cgroup,args> est "
"particulièrement utile pour lister tous les processus et les unités systemd "
"auxquelles ils appartiennent\\&)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd is compatible with the SysV init system to a large degree: SysV init "
"scripts are supported and simply read as an alternative (though limited) "
"configuration file format\\&. The SysV /dev/initctl interface is provided, "
"and compatibility implementations of the various SysV client tools are "
"available\\&. In addition to that, various established Unix functionality "
"such as /etc/fstab or the utmp database are supported\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> est compatible avec le système init de SysV dans un large degré : "
"les scripts init de SysV sont pris en charge et simplement lus comme une "
"alternative (avec des limites) au format des fichiers de configuration\\&. "
"L'interface I</dev/initctl> de SysV est fournie et des implémentations "
"compatibles des divers outils client SysV sont disponibles\\&. En plus de "
"cela, différentes fonctionnalités Unix implantées comme I</etc/fstab> ou la "
"base de données utmp sont prises en charge\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd has a minimal transaction system: if a unit is requested to start up "
"or shut down it will add it and all its dependencies to a temporary "
"transaction\\&. Then, it will verify if the transaction is consistent (i\\&."
"e\\&. whether the ordering of all units is cycle-free)\\&. If it is not, "
"systemd will try to fix it up, and removes non-essential jobs from the "
"transaction that might remove the loop\\&. Also, systemd tries to suppress "
"non-essential jobs in the transaction that would stop a running service\\&. "
"Finally it is checked whether the jobs of the transaction contradict jobs "
"that have already been queued, and optionally the transaction is aborted "
"then\\&. If all worked out and the transaction is consistent and minimized "
"in its impact it is merged with all already outstanding jobs and added to "
"the run queue\\&. Effectively this means that before executing a requested "
"operation, systemd will verify that it makes sense, fixing it if possible, "
"and only failing if it really cannot work\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> a un système de transactions minimal : si une unité a besoin de "
"démarrer ou de s'éteindre, il l'ajoutera ainsi que ses dépendances dans une "
"transaction temporaire\\&. Alors, il vérifiera la cohérence de la "
"transaction (c-à-d si l'ordre de toutes les unités est sans cycle)\\&. "
"Sinon, B<systemd> essaiera de la réparer, et supprimera les tâches non "
"essentielles de la transaction qui pourraient supprimer la boucle\\&. Aussi, "
"B<systemd> essaie de supprimer les tâches dans la transaction qui pourraient "
"stopper un service en fonctionnement\\&. Finalement, il vérifie si les "
"tâches de la transaction rentrent en contradiction avec d'autres tâches déjà "
"dans la liste d'attente, et facultativement la transaction est annulée\\&. "
"Si tout va bien et que la transaction est cohérente et minime dans son "
"impact, elle est intégrée aux autres tâches en attente et ajoutée à la liste "
"d'exécution\\&. Dans les faits, cela signifie qu'avant d'exécuter une "
"opération demandée B<systemd> vérifiera que cela a du sens, la réparera si "
"possible, et n'échouera que si vraiment cela ne peut pas fonctionner\\&."
#. type: Plain text
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#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that transactions are generated independently of a unit\\*(Aqs state at "
"runtime, hence, for example, if a start job is requested on an already "
"started unit, it will still generate a transaction and wake up any inactive "
"dependencies (and cause propagation of other jobs as per the defined "
"relationships)\\&. This is because the enqueued job is at the time of "
"execution compared to the target unit\\*(Aqs state and is marked successful "
"and complete when both satisfy\\&. However, this job also pulls in other "
"dependencies due to the defined relationships and thus leads to, in our "
"example, start jobs for any of those inactive units getting queued as "
"well\\&."
msgstr ""
"Remarquez que les transactions sont générées indépendamment de l'état de "
"l'unité au moment du fonctionnement, ainsi, par exemple, si une tâche de "
"démarrage est demandée sur une unité déjà démarrée, elle générera toujours "
"une transaction et réveillera toutes les dépendances inactives (et "
"provoquera la propagation d'autres tâches conformément aux relations "
"définies)\\&. En effet, la tâche mise en file d'attente est comparée, au "
"moment de l'exécution, à l'état de l'unité cible et est considérée comme "
"réussie et terminée lorsque les deux exigences sont satisfaites\\&. "
"Toutefois, cette tâche attire également d'autres dépendances en raison des "
"relations définies et entraîne donc, dans notre exemple, des tâches de "
"démarrage pour n'importe laquelle de ces unités inactives alors aussi mises "
"en file d'attente\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd contains native implementations of various tasks that need to be "
"executed as part of the boot process\\&. For example, it sets the hostname "
"or configures the loopback network device\\&. It also sets up and mounts "
"various API file systems, such as /sys/ or /proc/\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> contient des implémentations natives de différentes tâches qui "
"doivent être exécutées lors du processus d'amorçage\\&. Par exemple, il "
"définit le nom d'hôte ou configure le périphérique loopback de réseau\\&. Il "
"définit aussi et monte divers systèmes de fichier d'API, tels que I</sys/> "
"ou I</proc/>."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For more information about the concepts and ideas behind systemd, please "
"refer to the \\m[blue]B<Original Design "
"Document>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[2]\\d\\s+2\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour davantage d'informations sur les concepts et idées derrière B<systemd>, "
"veuillez consulter le \\m[blue]B<Document de conception "
"originel>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[2]\\d\\s+2\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that some but not all interfaces provided by systemd are covered by the "
"\\m[blue]B<Interface Portability and Stability "
"Promise>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[3]\\d\\s+2\\&."
msgstr ""
"Notez que certaines, mais pas toutes, interfaces fournies par B<systemd> "
"sont couvertes par la \\m[blue]B<Portabilité d'interface et promesse de "
"stabilité>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[3]\\d\\s+2\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Units may be generated dynamically at boot and system manager reload time, "
"for example based on other configuration files or parameters passed on the "
"kernel command line\\&. For details, see B<systemd.generator>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les unités peuvent être générées dynamiquement au moment du démarrage et du "
"rechargement du gestionnaire de système, par exemple sur la base d'autres "
"fichiers de configuration ou de paramètres transmis sur la ligne de commande "
"du noyau\\&. Pour les détails, voir B<systemd.generator>(7)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The D-Bus API of B<systemd> is described in B<org.freedesktop.systemd1>(5) "
"and B<org.freedesktop.LogControl1>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"L'API D-Bus de B<systemd> est décrite dans B<org.freedesktop.systemd1>(5) "
"et B<org.freedesktop.LogControl1>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Systems which invoke systemd in a container or initrd environment should "
"implement the \\m[blue]B<Container Interface>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[4]\\d\\s+2 or "
"\\m[blue]B<initrd Interface>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[5]\\d\\s+2 specifications, "
"respectively\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les systèmes qui invoquent B<systemd> dans un conteneur ou un environnement "
"initrd devraient implémenter les spécifications \\m[blue]B<Interface "
"conteneur>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[4]\\d\\s+2 ou \\m[blue]B<Interface "
"initrd>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[5]\\d\\s+2, respectivement\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DIRECTORIES"
msgstr "RÉPERTOIRES"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "System unit directories"
msgstr "Répertoires des unités système"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The systemd system manager reads unit configuration from various "
"directories\\&. Packages that want to install unit files shall place them in "
"the directory returned by B<pkg-config systemd --"
"variable=systemdsystemunitdir>\\&. Other directories checked are /usr/local/"
"lib/systemd/system and /usr/lib/systemd/system\\&. User configuration always "
"takes precedence\\&. B<pkg-config systemd --variable=systemdsystemconfdir> "
"returns the path of the system configuration directory\\&. Packages should "
"alter the content of these directories only with the B<enable> and "
"B<disable> commands of the B<systemctl>(1) tool\\&. Full list of "
"directories is provided in B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire de système B<systemd> lit à partir de nombreux répertoires "
"la configuration des unités\\&. Les paquets qui désirent installer des "
"fichiers d'unité devraient les placer dans le répertoire renvoyé par B<pkg-"
"config systemd --variable=systemdsystemunitdir>\\&. Les autres répertoires "
"vérifiés sont I</usr/local/lib/systemd/system> et I</usr/lib/systemd/"
"system>\\&. La configuration de l'utilisateur a toujours la préséance\\&. "
"B<pkg-config systemd --variable=systemdsystemconfdir> renvoie le chemin du "
"répertoire de la configuration du système\\&. Les paquets ne modifieront le "
"contenu de ces répertoires seulement avec les commandes B<enable> et "
"B<disable> de l'outil B<systemctl>(1)\\&. La liste de l'ensemble des "
"répertoires est fournie dans B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "User unit directories"
msgstr "Répertoires de l'unité utilisateur"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Similar rules apply for the user unit directories\\&. However, here the "
"\\m[blue]B<XDG Base Directory specification>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[6]\\d\\s+2 is "
"followed to find units\\&. Applications should place their unit files in the "
"directory returned by B<pkg-config systemd --"
"variable=systemduserunitdir>\\&. Global configuration is done in the "
"directory reported by B<pkg-config systemd --"
"variable=systemduserconfdir>\\&. The B<enable> and B<disable> commands of "
"the B<systemctl>(1) tool can handle both global (i\\&.e\\&. for all users) "
"and private (for one user) enabling/disabling of units\\&. Full list of "
"directories is provided in B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Des règles similaires s'appliquent aux répertoires utilisateur de "
"l'unité\\&. Là néanmoins, la \\m[blue]B<Spécification du répertoire de base "
"XDG>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[6]\\d\\s+2 est suivie pour trouver les unités\\&. Les "
"applications devraient placer leurs fichiers d'unité dans le répertoire "
"renvoyé par B<pkg-config systemd --variable=systemduserunitdir>\\&. La "
"configuration globale est faite dans le répertoire mentionné par B<pkg-"
"config systemd --variable=systemduserconfdir>\\&. Les commandes B<enable> et "
"B<disable> de l'outil B<systemctl>(1) peuvent gérer l'activation ou la "
"désactivation d'unités globalement (c-à-d pour tous les utilisateurs) ou en "
"privé (pour un utilisateur)\\&. La liste complète des répertoires est "
"fournie dans B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SysV init scripts directory"
msgstr "Répertoire des scripts init de SysV"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The location of the SysV init script directory varies between "
"distributions\\&. If systemd cannot find a native unit file for a requested "
"service, it will look for a SysV init script of the same name (with the \\&."
"service suffix removed)\\&."
msgstr ""
"L'endroit où est placé le répertoire de script init de SysV varie suivant "
"les distributions\\&. Si B<systemd> ne peut pas trouver de fichier d'unité "
"natif pour un service demandé, il cherchera un script init de SysV du même "
"nom (avec le suffixe \\&.service enlevé)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "SysV runlevel link farm directory"
msgstr "Répertoire de ferme de liens de niveau d'exécution de SysV"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The location of the SysV runlevel link farm directory varies between "
"distributions\\&. systemd will take the link farm into account when figuring "
"out whether a service shall be enabled\\&. Note that a service unit with a "
"native unit configuration file cannot be started by activating it in the "
"SysV runlevel link farm\\&."
msgstr ""
"L'endroit du répertoire de la ferme de liens de niveau d'exécution de SysV "
"varie entre les distributions\\&. B<systemd> prendra en compte cette ferme "
"de liens pour savoir si un service doit être activé\\&. Notez qu'une unité "
"service avec un fichier de configuration natif ne peut pas être démarrée en "
"l'activant dans la ferme de lien de niveau d'exécution de SysV\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SIGNALS"
msgstr "SIGNAUX"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGTERM>"
msgstr "B<SIGTERM>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Upon receiving this signal the systemd system manager serializes its state, "
"reexecutes itself and deserializes the saved state again\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl daemon-reexec>\\&."
msgstr ""
"À la réception de ce signal, le gestionnaire de système B<systemd> sérialise "
"son état, s'exécute à nouveau et désérialise à nouveau l'état sauvegardé\\&. "
"Cela est très similaire à B<systemctl daemon-reexec>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"systemd user managers will start the exit\\&.target unit when this signal is "
"received\\&. This is mostly equivalent to B<systemctl --user start exit\\&."
"target --job-mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les gestionnaires d'utilisateur de B<systemd> démarreront l'unité exit\\&."
"target quand le signal est reçu\\&. Cela est généralement l'équivalent de "
"B<systemctl --user start exit\\&.target --job-mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGINT>"
msgstr "B<SIGINT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Upon receiving this signal the systemd system manager will start the ctrl-"
"alt-del\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly equivalent to B<systemctl start "
"ctrl-alt-del\\&.target --job-mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&. If this signal "
"is received more than 7 times per 2s, an immediate reboot is triggered\\&. "
"Note that pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del on the console will trigger this signal\\&. "
"Hence, if a reboot is hanging, pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del more than 7 times in 2 "
"seconds is a relatively safe way to trigger an immediate reboot\\&."
msgstr ""
"À la réception de ce signal, le gestionnaire de système B<systemd> démarre "
"l'unité ctrl-alt-del\\&.target\\&. Cela est généralement l'équivalent de "
"B<systemctl start ctrl-alt-del\\&.target --job-"
"mode=replace=irreversibly>\\&. Si ce signal est reçu plus de sept fois en "
"deux secondes, un réamorçage (reboot) immédiat est déclenché\\&. Remarquez "
"que presser Ctrl+Alt+Suppr sur la console déclenchera ce signal\\&. Par "
"conséquent, si un réamorçage est suspendu, presser Ctrl+Alt+Suppr plus de "
"sept fois en deux secondes est une manière relativement sûre pour déclencher "
"un réamorçage immédiat\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "systemd user managers treat this signal the same way as B<SIGTERM>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les gestionnaires d'utilisateur de B<systemd> traitent ce signal de la même "
"manière que B<SIGTERM>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGWINCH>"
msgstr "B<SIGWINCH>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this signal is received the systemd system manager will start the "
"kbrequest\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly equivalent to B<systemctl start "
"kbrequest\\&.target>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque ce signal est reçu, le gestionnaire de système B<systemd> démarrera "
"l'unité kbrequest\\&.target\\&. Cela est généralement équivalent à "
"B<systemctl start kbrequest\\&.target>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This signal is ignored by systemd user managers\\&."
msgstr ""
"Ce signal est ignoré par les gestionnaires d'utilisateur de B<systemd>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGPWR>"
msgstr "B<SIGPWR>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this signal is received the systemd manager will start the sigpwr\\&."
"target unit\\&. This is mostly equivalent to B<systemctl start sigpwr\\&."
"target>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque ce signal est reçu, le gestionnaire systemd démarrera l'unité "
"sigpwr\\&.target\\&. C'est généralement équivalent à "
"B<systemctl start sigpwr\\&.target>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGUSR1>"
msgstr "B<SIGUSR1>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this signal is received the systemd manager will try to reconnect to "
"the D-Bus bus\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire systemd essaiera de se reconnecter au bus D-Bus à la "
"réception de ce message\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGUSR2>"
msgstr "B<SIGUSR2>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this signal is received the systemd manager will log its complete state "
"in human-readable form\\&. The data logged is the same as printed by "
"B<systemd-analyze dump>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque ce signal est reçu, le gestionnaire systemd journalisera son état "
"complet sous une forme humainement lisible\\&. Les données journalisées sont "
"les mêmes que celles affichées par B<systemd-analyze dump>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGHUP>"
msgstr "B<SIGHUP>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Reloads the complete daemon configuration\\&. This is mostly equivalent to "
"B<systemctl daemon-reload>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Rechargement de la configuration complète du démon\\&. Cela est généralement "
"équivalent à B<systemctl daemon-reload>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+0>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+0>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enters default mode, starts the default\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl isolate default\\&.target>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Entrer en mode par défaut, démarrer l'unité default\\&.target. Cela est "
"généralement équivalent à B<systemctl isolate default\\&.target>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+1>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+1>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enters rescue mode, starts the rescue\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl isolate rescue\\&.target>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Entrer en mode de secours (rescue), démarrer l'unité rescue\\&.target\\&. "
"Cela est généralement équivalent à B<systemctl isolate rescue\\&.target>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+2>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+2>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enters emergency mode, starts the emergency\\&.service unit\\&. This is "
"mostly equivalent to B<systemctl isolate emergency\\&.service>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Entrer en mode urgence, démarrer l'unité emergency\\&.service\\&. Cela est "
"généralement équivalent à B<systemctl isolate emergency\\&.service>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+3>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+3>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Halts the machine, starts the halt\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl start halt\\&.target --job-mode=replace-"
"irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Arrêter la machine, démarrer l'unité halt\\&.target\\&. Cela est "
"généralement équivalent à B<systemctl start halt\\&.target --job-"
"mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+4>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+4>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Powers off the machine, starts the poweroff\\&.target unit\\&. This is "
"mostly equivalent to B<systemctl start poweroff\\&.target --job-mode=replace-"
"irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Éteindre la machine, démarrer l'unité poweroff\\&.target\\&. Cela est "
"généralement équivalent à B<systemctl start poweroff\\&.target --job-"
"mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+5>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+5>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Reboots the machine, starts the reboot\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl start reboot\\&.target --job-mode=replace-"
"irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Réamorcer la machine, démarrer le réamorçage des unités reboot\\&.target\\&. "
"Cela est généralement équivalent à B<systemctl start reboot\\&.target --job-"
"mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+6>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+6>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Reboots the machine via kexec, starts the kexec\\&.target unit\\&. This is "
"mostly equivalent to B<systemctl start kexec\\&.target --job-mode=replace-"
"irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Réamorcer la machine à l'aide de kexec, démarrer les unités kexec\\&."
"target\\&. Cela est généralement équivalent à B<systemctl start kexec\\&."
"target --job-mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+7>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+7>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Reboots userspace, starts the soft-reboot\\&.target unit\\&. This is mostly "
"equivalent to B<systemctl start soft-reboot\\&.target --job-mode=replace-"
"irreversibly>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Réamorcer l'espace utilisateur, démarrer le réamorçage de l'unité soft-"
"reboot\\&.target \\&. Cela est généralement équivalent à B<systemctl start "
"soft-reboot\\&.target --job-mode=replace-irreversibly>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 254\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 254\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+13>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+13>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately halts the machine\\&."
msgstr "Arrêter la machine immédiatement\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+14>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+14>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately powers off the machine\\&."
msgstr "Éteindre la machine immédiatement\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+15>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+15>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately reboots the machine\\&."
msgstr "Réamorcer immédiatement la machine\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+16>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+16>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately reboots the machine with kexec\\&."
msgstr "Réamorcer immédiatement la machine avec kexec\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+17>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+17>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately reboots the userspace\\&."
msgstr "Réamorcer immédiatement l'espace utilisateur\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+20>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+20>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enables display of status messages on the console, as controlled via "
"I<systemd\\&.show_status=1> on the kernel command line\\&."
msgstr ""
"Activer l'affichage des messages d'état sur la console, comme contrôlé à "
"l'aide de I<systemd\\&.show_status=1> sur la ligne de commande du noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+21>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+21>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Disables display of status messages on the console, as controlled via "
"I<systemd\\&.show_status=0> on the kernel command line\\&."
msgstr ""
"Désactiver l'affichage des messages d'état sur la console, comme contrôlé à "
"l'aide de I<systemd\\&.show_status=0> sur la ligne de commande du noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+22>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+22>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sets the service manager\\*(Aqs log level to \"debug\", in a fashion "
"equivalent to I<systemd\\&.log_level=debug> on the kernel command line\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir le niveau de journal du gestionnaire de services à « debug », d'une "
"manière équivalente à I<systemd\\&.log_level=debug> sur la ligne de commande "
"du noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+23>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+23>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Restores the log level to its configured value\\&. The configured value is "
"derived from \\(en in order of priority \\(en the value specified with "
"I<systemd\\&.log-level=> on the kernel command line, or the value specified "
"with B<LogLevel=> in the configuration file, or the built-in default of "
"\"info\"\\&."
msgstr ""
"Restaurer le niveau de journalisation à sa valeur configurée\\&. La valeur "
"configurée est dérivée de \\(en dans l'ordre de priorité \\(en la valeur "
"spécifiée avec I<systemd\\&.log-level=> sur la ligne de commande du noyau, "
"ou la valeur spécifiée avec B<LogLevel=> dans le fichier de configuration ou "
"celle interne par défaut de « info »\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 239\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 239\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+24>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+24>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Immediately exits the manager (only available for --user instances)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Sortie immédiate du gestionnaire (disponible seulement pour --"
"user instances)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 195\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 195\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+25>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+25>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Upon receiving this signal the systemd manager will reexecute itself\\&. "
"This is mostly equivalent to B<systemctl daemon-reexec> except that it will "
"be done asynchronously\\&."
msgstr ""
"Dès réception de ce message le gestionnaire B<systemd> s'exécutera à nouveau "
"de lui-même\\&. C'est généralement équivalent à B<systemctl daemon-reexec> "
"sauf que cela sera fait de manière asynchrone\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The systemd system manager treats this signal the same way as B<SIGTERM>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire systemd traite ce signal de la même façon que B<SIGTERM>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 250\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 250\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+26>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+26>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Restores the log target to its configured value\\&. The configured value is "
"derived from \\(en in order of priority \\(en the value specified with "
"I<systemd\\&.log-target=> on the kernel command line, or the value specified "
"with B<LogTarget=> in the configuration file, or the built-in default\\&."
msgstr ""
"Restaurer la cible journal à sa valeur configurée\\&. La valeur configurée "
"est dérivée de \\(en dans l'ordre de priorité \\(en la valeur spécifiée avec "
"I<systemd\\&.log.target=> sur la ligne de commande du noyau, ou est la "
"valeur spécifiée avec B<LogTarget=> dans le fichier de configuration ou "
"celle interne par défaut\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<SIGRTMIN+27>, B<SIGRTMIN+28>"
msgstr "B<SIGRTMIN+27>, B<SIGRTMIN+28>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sets the log target to \"console\" on B<SIGRTMIN+27> (or \"kmsg\" on "
"B<SIGRTMIN+28>), in a fashion equivalent to I<systemd\\&.log_target=console> "
"(or I<systemd\\&.log_target=kmsg> on B<SIGRTMIN+28>) on the kernel command "
"line\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir la cible journal à « console » pour B<SIGRTMIN+27> (ou « kmsg » pour "
"B<SIGRTMIN+28>), d'une manière équivalente à I<systemd\\&."
"log_target=console> (ou I<systemd\\&.log_target=kmsg> pour B<SIGRTMIN+28>) "
"sur la ligne de commande du noyau\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr "ENVIRONNEMENT"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The environment block for the system manager is initially set by the "
"kernel\\&. (In particular, \"key=value\" assignments on the kernel command "
"line are turned into environment variables for PID 1)\\&. For the user "
"manager, the system manager sets the environment as described in the "
"\"Environment Variables in Spawned Processes\" section of B<systemd."
"exec>(5)\\&. The I<DefaultEnvironment=> setting in the system manager "
"applies to all services including user@\\&.service\\&. Additional entries "
"may be configured (as for any other service) through the I<Environment=> and "
"I<EnvironmentFile=> settings for user@\\&.service (see B<systemd."
"exec>(5))\\&. Also, additional environment variables may be set through the "
"I<ManagerEnvironment=> setting in B<systemd-system.conf>(5) and B<systemd-"
"user.conf>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le bloc d'environnement du gestionnaire de système est initialement défini "
"par le noyau\\&. (En particulier, les assignations « clé=valeur » de la "
"ligne de commande du noyau sont changées en variables d'environnement pour "
"le PID 1)\\&. Pour le gestionnaire d'utilisateurs, le gestionnaire système "
"définit l'environnement comme décrit dans la section « Environment Variables "
"in Spawned Processes » (« Variables d'environnement dans les processus "
"créés ») de B<systemd.exec>(5)\\&. Le réglage I<DefaultEnvironment=> du "
"gestionnaire du système s'applique à tous les services, incluant user@\\&."
"service\\&. Des entrées supplémentaires peuvent être configurées (comme pour "
"tout autre service) avec les réglages I<Environment=> et I<EnvironmentFile=> "
"pour user@\\&.service (voir B<systemd.exec>(5))\\&. De même, des variables "
"d'environnement peuvent être définies avec le réglage de "
"I<ManagerEnvironment=> dans B<systemd-system.conf>(5) et B<systemd-user."
"conf>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Some of the variables understood by B<systemd>:"
msgstr "Quelques variables interprétables par B<systemd> :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The maximum log level of emitted messages (messages with a higher log level, "
"i\\&.e\\&. less important ones, will be suppressed)\\&. Either one of (in "
"order of decreasing importance) B<emerg>, B<alert>, B<crit>, B<err>, "
"B<warning>, B<notice>, B<info>, B<debug>, or an integer in the range "
"0\\&...7\\&. See B<syslog>(3) for more information\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le niveau maximal de journalisation des messages émis (les messages avec un "
"niveau de journalisation plus élevé, c'est-à-dire les moins importants "
"seront supprimés)\\&. Soit un de ces niveaux (par ordre d'importance "
"décroissante) B<emerg>, B<alert>, B<crit>, B<err>, B<warning>, B<notice>, "
"B<info>, B<debug> ou un entier dans l'intervalle 0\\&...7\\&. Consultez "
"B<syslog>(3) pour plus d'informations\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This can be overridden with B<--log-level=>\\&."
msgstr "Cela peut-être écrasé par B<-log-level=>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A boolean\\&. If true, messages written to the tty will be colored according "
"to priority\\&."
msgstr ""
"Un booléen\\&. Si la valeur est vrai, les messages écrits sur le terminal "
"seront colorés selon la priorité\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This can be overridden with B<--log-color=>\\&."
msgstr "Cela peut être écrasé avec B<-log-color=>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TIME>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TIME>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A boolean\\&. If true, console log messages will be prefixed with a "
"timestamp\\&."
msgstr ""
"Un booléen\\&. Si la valeur est vrai, les messages du journal de la console "
"seront préfixés d'un horodatage\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This can be overridden with B<--log-time=>\\&."
msgstr "Cela peut être écrasé avec B<-log-time=>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 246\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 246\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A boolean\\&. If true, messages will be prefixed with a filename and line "
"number in the source code where the message originates\\&."
msgstr ""
"Un booléen\\&. Si la valeur est vrai, les messages seront préfixés par un "
"nom de fichier et du numéro de ligne du code source d'où vient le message\\."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This can be overridden with B<--log-location=>\\&."
msgstr "Cela peut être écrasé avec B<-log-location=>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TID>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TID>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A boolean\\&. If true, messages will be prefixed with the current numerical "
"thread ID (TID)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Un booléen\\&. Si la valeur est vrai, les messages seront préfixés par "
"l'identifiant numérique du thread actuel (TID)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 247\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 247\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The destination for log messages\\&. One of B<console> (log to the attached "
"tty), B<console-prefixed> (log to the attached tty but with prefixes "
"encoding the log level and \"facility\", see B<syslog>(3), B<kmsg> (log to "
"the kernel circular log buffer), B<journal> (log to the journal), B<journal-"
"or-kmsg> (log to the journal if available, and to kmsg otherwise), B<auto> "
"(determine the appropriate log target automatically, the default), B<null> "
"(disable log output)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Destination pour journaliser les messages\\&. Une des destinations parmi "
"B<console> (journaliser dans le terminal attaché), B<console-prefixed> "
"(journaliser dans le terminal attaché, mais avec des préfixes qui codent le "
"niveau et le « service » de journalisation, consultez B<syslog>(3)), B<kmsg> "
"(journaliser dans le tampon de journalisation circulaire du noyau), "
"B<journal> (journaliser dans le journal), B<journal-or-kmsg> (journaliser "
"dans le journal s'il est disponible et sinon dans kmsg), B<auto> (déterminer "
"automatiquement la cible appropriée de journalisation, c'est la destination "
"par défaut), B<null> (désactive la sortie de journalisation)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "This can be overridden with B<--log-target=>\\&."
msgstr "Cela peut être écrasé avec B<-log-target=>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_RATELIMIT_KMSG>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_RATELIMIT_KMSG>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Whether to ratelimit kmsg or not\\&. Takes a boolean\\&. Defaults to "
"\"true\"\\&. If disabled, systemd will not ratelimit messages written to "
"kmsg\\&."
msgstr ""
"Que ce soit pour le taux de requête kmsg ou pas\\&. Prend un booléen\\&. Par "
"défaut « true »\\&. Si désactivé, systemd ne limitera pas le taux des "
"messages écrits à kmsg\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME>, I<$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS>, I<$XDG_DATA_HOME>, "
"I<$XDG_DATA_DIRS>"
msgstr ""
"I<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME>, I<$XDG_CONFIG_DIRS>, I<$XDG_DATA_HOME>, "
"I<$XDG_DATA_DIRS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The systemd user manager uses these variables in accordance to the "
"\\m[blue]B<XDG Base Directory specification>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[6]\\d\\s+2 to "
"find its configuration\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire utilisateur de systemd utilise ces variables en accord avec "
"la \\m[blue]B<XDG Base Directory specification>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[6]\\d\\s+2 "
"pour sa configuration\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH>, I<$SYSTEMD_GENERATOR_PATH>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_ENVIRONMENT_GENERATOR_PATH>"
msgstr ""
"I<$SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH>, I<$SYSTEMD_GENERATOR_PATH>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_ENVIRONMENT_GENERATOR_PATH>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Controls where systemd looks for unit files and generators\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour contrôler où systemd cherche les fichiers d'unité et les générateurs\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"These variables may contain a list of paths, separated by colons (\":\")\\&. "
"When set, if the list ends with an empty component (\"\\&.\\&.\\&.:\"), this "
"list is prepended to the usual set of paths\\&. Otherwise, the specified "
"list replaces the usual set of paths\\&."
msgstr ""
"Ces variables peuvent contenir une liste de chemins, séparés par des deux-"
"points (B<:>)\\&. Lorsque définie, si la liste se termine avec un composant "
"vide (« \\&.\\&.\\&.: »), cette liste est préfixée avec la l’ensemble "
"habituel des chemins\\&. Sinon, la liste indiquée remplace l’ensemble "
"habituel des chemins\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Pager to use when B<--no-pager> is not given; overrides I<$PAGER>\\&. If "
"neither I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER> nor I<$PAGER> are set, a set of well-known pager "
"implementations are tried in turn, including B<less>(1) and B<more>(1), "
"until one is found\\&. If no pager implementation is discovered no pager is "
"invoked\\&. Setting this environment variable to an empty string or the "
"value \"cat\" is equivalent to passing B<--no-pager>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Afficheur à utiliser lorsque B<--no-pager> n'est pas précisé ; outrepasse "
"I<$PAGER>\\&. Si ni I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER>, ni I<$PAGER> n'ont de valeur, un "
"ensemble d’afficheurs bien connus sont essayés à tour de rôle, incluant "
"B<less>(1) et B<more>(1), jusqu'à ce qu'il y en ait un qui soit trouvé\\&. "
"Si aucun afficheur n'est trouvé, aucun afficheur n'est appelé\\&. Définir "
"cette variable d'environnement à une chaîne vide ou à « cat » est équivalent "
"à l'utilisation de B<--no-pager>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note: if I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> is not set, I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER> (as well as "
"I<$PAGER>) will be silently ignored\\&."
msgstr ""
"Remarque : si I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> n'est pas défini, I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER> "
"(tout comme I<$PAGER>) sera ignoré silencieusement\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LESS>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LESS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Override the options passed to B<less> (by default \"FRSXMK\")\\&."
msgstr "Outrepasser les options passées à B<less> (par défaut « FRSXMK »)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Users might want to change two options in particular:"
msgstr ""
"Les utilisateurs voudront peut-être changer deux options en particulier :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<K>"
msgstr "B<K>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option instructs the pager to exit immediately when Ctrl+C is "
"pressed\\&. To allow B<less> to handle Ctrl+C itself to switch back to the "
"pager command prompt, unset this option\\&."
msgstr ""
"Cette option ordonne à l’afficheur de quitter immédiatement lorsque Ctrl+C "
"est entré\\&. Pour permettre à B<less> de gérer Ctrl+C lui-même le retour à "
"l'invite de commande de l’afficheur, ne pas fournir cette option\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the value of I<$SYSTEMD_LESS> does not include \"K\", and the pager that "
"is invoked is B<less>, Ctrl+C will be ignored by the executable, and needs "
"to be handled by the pager\\&."
msgstr ""
"Si la valeur de I<$SYSTEMD_LESS> n'inclut pas « K » et si l’afficheur appelé "
"est B<less>, Ctrl+C sera ignoré par l'exécutable et doit être géré par "
"l’afficheur\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<X>"
msgstr "B<X>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This option instructs the pager to not send termcap initialization and "
"deinitialization strings to the terminal\\&. It is set by default to allow "
"command output to remain visible in the terminal even after the pager "
"exits\\&. Nevertheless, this prevents some pager functionality from working, "
"in particular paged output cannot be scrolled with the mouse\\&."
msgstr ""
"Cette option ordonne à l’afficheur de ne pas envoyer les chaînes "
"d'initialisation et de désinitialisation de termcap au terminal\\&. C'est le "
"choix par défaut afin de permettre aux sorties des commandes de rester "
"visibles dans le terminal même après que l’afficheur soit fermé\\&. "
"Toutefois, cela empêche quelques fonctionnalités de l’afficheur de "
"fonctionner, en particulier, il n'est pas possible de faire défiler les "
"sorties affichées avec la souris\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that setting the regular I<$LESS> environment variable has no effect "
"for B<less> invocations by systemd tools\\&."
msgstr ""
"Notez que le réglage de la variable d'environnement I<$LESS> normale n'a "
"aucun effet sur les invocations de B<less> par les outils de systemd\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<less>(1) for more discussion\\&."
msgstr "Voir B<less>(1) pour plus de détails\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_LESSCHARSET>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_LESSCHARSET>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Override the charset passed to B<less> (by default \"utf-8\", if the "
"invoking terminal is determined to be UTF-8 compatible)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Outrepasser le jeu de caractères passé à B<less> (par défaut « utf-8 », si "
"le terminal invoqué est compatible avec l'UTF-8)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note that setting the regular I<$LESSCHARSET> environment variable has no "
"effect for B<less> invocations by systemd tools\\&."
msgstr ""
"Notez que le réglage de la variable d'environnement I<$LESSCHARSET> normale "
"n'a aucun effet sur les invocations de B<less> par les outils de systemd\\&. "
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument\\&. When true, the \"secure\" mode of the pager is "
"enabled; if false, disabled\\&. If I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> is not set at "
"all, secure mode is enabled if the effective UID is not the same as the "
"owner of the login session, see B<geteuid>(2) and "
"B<sd_pid_get_owner_uid>(3)\\&. In secure mode, B<LESSSECURE=1> will be set "
"when invoking the pager, and the pager shall disable commands that open or "
"create new files or start new subprocesses\\&. When I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> "
"is not set at all, pagers which are not known to implement secure mode will "
"not be used\\&. (Currently only B<less>(1) implements secure mode\\&.)"
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen\\&. Quand c'est « vrai », le mode « secure » de "
"l'afficheur est activé et quand c'est « faux », il est désactivé\\&. Si "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> n'est pas du tout défini, le mode « secure » est "
"activé si l'UID effectif n'est pas le même que celle du propriétaire de la "
"session connectée, consulter B<geteuid>(2) et B<sd_pid_get_owner_uid>(3)\\&. "
"En mode « secure », B<LESSSECURE=1> sera défini lors de l'invocation de "
"l'afficheur, et l'afficheur désactivera les commandes qui ouvrent ou créent "
"de nouveaux fichiers ou lancent de nouveaux sous-processus\\&. Quand "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> n'est pas du tout défini, les afficheurs qui ne sont "
"pas reconnus comme implémentant le mode « secure » ne seront pas "
"utilisés\\&. (Actuellement seul B<less>(1) implémente le mode « secure »\\&.)"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Note: when commands are invoked with elevated privileges, for example under "
"B<sudo>(8) or B<pkexec>(1), care must be taken to ensure that unintended "
"interactive features are not enabled\\&. \"Secure\" mode for the pager may "
"be enabled automatically as describe above\\&. Setting "
"I<SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE=0> or not removing it from the inherited environment "
"allows the user to invoke arbitrary commands\\&. Note that if the "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER> or I<$PAGER> variables are to be honoured, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> must be set too\\&. It might be reasonable to "
"completely disable the pager using B<--no-pager> instead\\&."
msgstr ""
"Note : quand des commandes sont invoquées avec des privilèges élevés, par "
"exemple avec B<sudo>(8) ou B<pkexec>(1), des précautions doivent être prises "
"pour s'assurer que des fonctions interactives indésirables ne sont pas "
"activées\\&. Le mode « Secure » de l'afficheur interactif peut être activé "
"automatiquement comme décrit plus haut\\&. Définir I<SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE=0> "
"ou ne pas le supprimer de l'environnement hérité autorise l'utilisateur à "
"invoquer des commandes arbitraires\\. Notez que si les variables "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGER> ou I<$PAGER> doivent être respectées, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_PAGERSECURE> doit aussi être défini\\&. Il pourrait être "
"raisonnable de désactiver complètement l'afficheur interactif en utilisant "
"plutôt B<--no-pager>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_COLORS>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_COLORS>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument\\&. When true, B<systemd> and related utilities "
"will use colors in their output, otherwise the output will be monochrome\\&. "
"Additionally, the variable can take one of the following special values: "
"\"16\", \"256\" to restrict the use of colors to the base 16 or 256 ANSI "
"colors, respectively\\&. This can be specified to override the automatic "
"decision based on I<$TERM> and what the console is connected to\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen\\. Quand c'est « vrai », B<systemd> et les "
"utilitaires liés utiliseront la couleur pour leurs sorties, autrement, la "
"sortie sera monochrome\\&. En plus, la variable peut prendre une des valeurs "
"spéciales suivantes : B<16> ou B<256> pour limiter l'usage des couleurs aux "
"couleurs ANSI base 16 ou base 256 respectivement\\&. Cela peut être précisé "
"pour outrepasser la décision automatique prise sur I<$TERM> et quel que soit "
"ce à quoi la console est connectée."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$SYSTEMD_URLIFY>"
msgstr "I<$SYSTEMD_URLIFY>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The value must be a boolean\\&. Controls whether clickable links should be "
"generated in the output for terminal emulators supporting this\\&. This can "
"be specified to override the decision that B<systemd> makes based on "
"I<$TERM> and other conditions\\&."
msgstr ""
"La valeur doit être un booléen\\&. Contrôle si les liens cliquables doivent "
"être générés dans la sortie pour des émulateurs de terminaux le prenant en "
"charge\\&. Cela peut être indiqué pour passer outre la décision faite par "
"B<systemd> basée sur I<$TERM> et d'autres conditions\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$LISTEN_PID>, I<$LISTEN_FDS>, I<$LISTEN_FDNAMES>"
msgstr "I<$LISTEN_PID>, I<$LISTEN_FDS>, I<$LISTEN_FDNAMES>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set by systemd for supervised processes during socket-based activation\\&. "
"See B<sd_listen_fds>(3) for more information\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définition par systemd des processus supervisés lors de l'activation basée "
"socket\\&. Consulter B<sd_listen_fds>(3) pour plus d'informations\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<$NOTIFY_SOCKET>"
msgstr "I<$NOTIFY_SOCKET>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set by systemd for supervised processes for status and start-up completion "
"notification\\&. See B<sd_notify>(3) for more information\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définition par systemd des notifications d’état et d’achèvement du démarrage "
"pour les processus supervisés\\&. Voir B<sd_notify>(3) pour davantage "
"d'information\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further environment variables understood by systemd and its various "
"components, see \\m[blue]B<Known Environment "
"Variables>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[7]\\d\\s+2\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour les variables d'environnement supplémentaires comprises par systemd et "
"ses divers composants, consulter \\m[blue]B<Variables d’environnement "
"connues>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[7]\\d\\s+2\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "KERNEL COMMAND LINE"
msgstr "LIGNE DE COMMANDE DU NOYAU"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When run as the system instance, systemd parses a number of options listed "
"below\\&. They can be specified as kernel command line arguments which are "
"parsed from a number of sources depending on the environment in which "
"systemd is executed\\&. If run inside a Linux container, these options are "
"parsed from the command line arguments passed to systemd itself, next to any "
"of the command line options listed in the Options section above\\&. If run "
"outside of Linux containers, these arguments are parsed from /proc/cmdline "
"and from the \"SystemdOptions\" EFI variable (on EFI systems) instead\\&. "
"Options from /proc/cmdline have higher priority\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque lancé comme instance système, systemd analyse un certain nombre "
"d'options listées ci-dessous\\&. Elles peuvent être spécifiées comme "
"arguments de ligne de commande du noyau qui sont analysés de diverses "
"sources en fonction de l'environnement dans lequel systemd est exécuté\\&. "
"Si lancé dans un conteneur Linux, ces options sont analysées depuis les "
"arguments de la ligne de commande passés à systemd lui-même, après n'importe "
"quelle option de ligne de commande listée dans la section OPTIONS ci-"
"dessous\\&. Si lancé hors d'un conteneur Linux, ces arguments sont analysés "
"depuis /proc/cmdline et sinon depuis la variable EFI "
"« SystemdOptions » (pour les systèmes EFI)\\&. Les options de /proc/cmdline "
"ont une priorité plus haute\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Note: use of \"SystemdOptions\" is deprecated\\&."
msgstr "Remarque : l'utilisation de « SystemdOptions » est obsolète\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following variables are understood:"
msgstr "Les variables suivantes sont comprises :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.unit=>, I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.unit=>, I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Overrides the unit to activate on boot\\&. Defaults to default\\&.target\\&. "
"This may be used to temporarily boot into a different boot unit, for example "
"rescue\\&.target or emergency\\&.service\\&. See B<systemd.special>(7) for "
"details about these units\\&. The option prefixed with \"rd\\&.\" is honored "
"only in the initrd, while the one that is not prefixed only in the main "
"system\\&."
msgstr ""
"Outrepasser l'unité à activer lors de l'amorçage\\&. C'est par défaut "
"default\\&.target\\&. Cela peut être utilisé pour amorcer temporairement "
"avec une unité d'amorçage différente, par exemple rescue\\&.target ou "
"emergency\\&.service\\&. Voir B<systemd.special>(7) pour des détails à "
"propos de ces unités\\&. L'option préfixée avec « rd\\&. » n'est honorée que "
"dans l'initrd, tandis que celle qui n'est pas préfixée n'est honorée que "
"dans le système principal\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.dump_core>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.dump_core>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument or enables the option if specified without an "
"argument\\&. If enabled, the systemd manager (PID 1) dumps core when it "
"crashes\\&. Otherwise, no core dump is created\\&. Defaults to enabled\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou active l’option si spécifiée sans argument\\&. "
"Si activé, le gestionnaire de systemd (PID 1) effectue un vidage du noyau "
"lorsqu'il plante\\&. Sinon, aucun vidage du noyau n'est créé\\&. La valeur "
"par défaut est « enabled » (activée)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 233\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 233\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a positive integer, or a boolean argument\\&. Can be also specified "
"without an argument, with the same effect as a positive boolean\\&. If a "
"positive integer (in the range 1\\(en63) is specified, the system manager "
"(PID 1) will activate the specified virtual terminal when it crashes\\&. "
"Defaults to disabled, meaning that no such switch is attempted\\&. If set to "
"enabled, the virtual terminal the kernel messages are written to is used "
"instead\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un entier positif ou un argument booléen\\&. Peut aussi être spécifié "
"sans argument, avec le même effet qu'avec un booléen positif\\&. Si un "
"entier positif (dans la plage 1\\(en63) est indiqué, le gestionnaire du "
"système (PID 1) activera le terminal virtuel indiqué lorsqu'il plante\\&. "
"Par défaut désactivé, ce qui signifie que de telles interruptions ne sont "
"pas prévues\\&. Si réglé à activé, le terminal virtuel sur lequel les "
"messages du noyau sont écrits est utilisé à la place\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument or enables the option if specified without an "
"argument\\&. If enabled, the system manager (PID 1) spawns a shell when it "
"crashes, after a 10s delay\\&. Otherwise, no shell is spawned\\&. Defaults "
"to disabled, for security reasons, as the shell is not protected by password "
"authentication\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou active l'option si indiquée sans aucun "
"argument\\&. Si activé, le gestionnaire système (PID 1) fait apparaître un "
"interpréteur de commandes lorsqu'il plante, après un délai de dix "
"secondes\\&. Autrement, aucun interpréteur de commandes n'apparaît\\&. "
"Désactivé par défaut, pour raisons de sécurité, car l'interpréteur de "
"commandes n'est protégé par aucune authentification par mot de passe\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.crash_reboot>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.crash_reboot>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument or enables the option if specified without an "
"argument\\&. If enabled, the system manager (PID 1) will reboot the machine "
"automatically when it crashes, after a 10s delay\\&. Otherwise, the system "
"will hang indefinitely\\&. Defaults to disabled, in order to avoid a reboot "
"loop\\&. If combined with I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>, the system is rebooted "
"after the shell exits\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou active l'option si spécifiée sans aucun "
"argument\\&. Si activé, le gestionnaire du système (PID 1) réamorcera la "
"machine automatiquement lors d'un plantage, après un délai de dix "
"secondes\\&. Sinon, le système va rester suspendu indéfiniment\\&. Désactivé "
"par défaut, pour prévenir d'une boucle de réamorçage\\&. Si combinée avec "
"I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>, le système est réamorcé après que le shell "
"finisse\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 227\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 227\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.confirm_spawn>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.confirm_spawn>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument or a path to the virtual console where the "
"confirmation messages should be emitted\\&. Can be also specified without an "
"argument, with the same effect as a positive boolean\\&. If enabled, the "
"system manager (PID 1) asks for confirmation when spawning processes using "
"B</dev/console>\\&. If a path or a console name (such as \"ttyS0\") is "
"provided, the virtual console pointed to by this path or described by the "
"give name will be used instead\\&. Defaults to disabled\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou un chemin vers la console virtuelle où les "
"messages de confirmation devraient être envoyés\\&. Peut aussi être spécifié "
"sans aucun argument, avec le même effet qu'avec un booléen positif\\&. Si "
"activé, le gestionnaire du système (PID 1) demande confirmation pour faire "
"apparaître les processus utilisant B</dev/console>\\&. Si un chemin ou un "
"nom de console (tel que « ttyS0 ») est fourni, la console virtuelle pointée "
"par ce chemin ou celui décrit par le nom donné sera utilisée à la place\\&. "
"Désactivé par défaut\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.service_watchdogs=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.service_watchdogs=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument\\&. If disabled, all service runtime watchdogs "
"(B<WatchdogSec=>) and emergency actions (e\\&.g\\&. B<OnFailure=> or "
"B<StartLimitAction=>) are ignored by the system manager (PID 1); see "
"B<systemd.service>(5)\\&. Defaults to enabled, i\\&.e\\&. watchdogs and "
"failure actions are processed normally\\&. The hardware watchdog is not "
"affected by this option\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen\\&. Si désactivé, tous les chiens de garde "
"d’exécution de service (B<WatchdogSet=>) et les actions d'urgence (p. ex. "
"B<OnFailure=> ou B<StartLimitAction=>) sont ignorés par le gestionnaire du "
"système (PID 1) ; consulter B<systemd.service>(5)\\&. Activé par défaut, c-a-"
"d les chiens de garde et les actions d’échec sont exécutés normalement\\&. "
"Le chien de garde matériel n'est pas affecté par cette option\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 237\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 237\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.show_status>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.show_status>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument or the constants B<error> and B<auto>\\&. Can be "
"also specified without an argument, with the same effect as a positive "
"boolean\\&. If enabled, the systemd manager (PID 1) shows terse service "
"status updates on the console during bootup\\&. With B<error>, only messages "
"about failures are shown, but boot is otherwise quiet\\&. B<auto> behaves "
"like B<false> until there is a significant delay in boot\\&. Defaults to "
"enabled, unless B<quiet> is passed as kernel command line option, in which "
"case it defaults to B<error>\\&. If specified overrides the system manager "
"configuration file option B<ShowStatus=>, see B<systemd-system.conf>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou les constantes B<error> et B<auto>\\&. Peut "
"aussi être spécifié sans argument, auquel cas, c'est équivalent à l'effet "
"d'un booléen positif\\&. Si activé, le gestionnaire du système (PID 1) "
"affiche des mises à jour laconiques de l'état des services sur la console "
"pendant le démarrage\\&. Avec B<error>, seuls les messages d'échec sont "
"affichés, mais sinon l'amorçage est silencieux\\&. B<auto> se comporte comme "
"B<false> jusqu'à ce qu'il y ait un délai significatif dans l'amorçage\\&. "
"Activé par défaut, à moins que B<quiet> soit passé comme option sur la ligne "
"de commandes du noyau, dans lequel cas c'est B<error> par défaut\\&. Si "
"spécifié, cela écrase l'option du fichier de configuration B<ShowStatus=> du "
"gestionnaire de système, consulter B<systemd-system.conf>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.status_unit_format=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.status_unit_format=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes B<name>, B<description> or B<combined> as the value\\&. If B<name>, "
"the system manager will use unit names in status messages\\&. If "
"B<combined>, the system manager will use unit names and description in "
"status messages\\&. When specified, overrides the system manager "
"configuration file option B<StatusUnitFormat=>, see B<systemd-system."
"conf>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend B<name>, B<description> ou B<combined> comme valeur\\&. Si B<name>, "
"alors le gestionnaire de système utilisera les noms d'unité dans les "
"messages d'état\\&. Si B<combined>, le gestionnaire de système utilisera les "
"noms et description d’unité dans les messages d’état\\&. Lorsque spécifié, "
"écrase l'option B<StatusUnitFormat=> de la configuration du gestionnaire du "
"système, voir B<systemd-system.conf>(5)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 243\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 243\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<systemd\\&.log_color>, I<systemd\\&.log_level=>, I<systemd\\&."
"log_location>, I<systemd\\&.log_target=>, I<systemd\\&.log_time>, "
"I<systemd\\&.log_tid>, I<systemd\\&.log_ratelimit_kmsg>"
msgstr ""
"I<systemd\\&.log_color>, I<systemd\\&.log_level=>, I<systemd\\&."
"log_location>, I<systemd\\&.log_target=>, I<systemd\\&.log_time>, "
"I<systemd\\&.log_tid>, I<systemd\\&.log_ratelimit_kmsg>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Controls log output, with the same effect as the I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TIME>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TID> and I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_RATELIMIT_KMSG> "
"environment variables described above\\&. I<systemd\\&.log_color>, "
"I<systemd\\&.log_location>, I<systemd\\&.log_time>, I<systemd\\&.log_tid> "
"and I<systemd\\&.log_ratelimit_kmsg> can be specified without an argument, "
"with the same effect as a positive boolean\\&."
msgstr ""
"Contrôle la sortie des journaux, avec le même effet que les variables "
"d'environnement I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_COLOR>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_LOCATION>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TARGET>, I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TIME>, "
"I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_TID> et I<$SYSTEMD_LOG_RATELIMIT_KMSG> décrites ci-dessus\\&. "
"I<systemd\\&.log_color>, I<systemd\\&.log_location>, I<systemd\\&.log_time>, "
"I<systemd\\&.log_tid> et I<systemd\\&.log_ratelimit_kmsg> peuvent être "
"indiquées sans argument, ayant le même effet qu'un booléen positif\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<systemd\\&.default_standard_output=>, I<systemd\\&.default_standard_error=>"
msgstr ""
"I<systemd\\&.default_standard_output=>, I<systemd\\&.default_standard_error=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Controls default standard output and error output for services and "
"sockets\\&. That is, controls the default for B<StandardOutput=> and "
"B<StandardError=> (see B<systemd.exec>(5) for details)\\&. Takes one of "
"B<inherit>, B<null>, B<tty>, B<journal>, B<journal+console>, B<kmsg>, "
"B<kmsg+console>\\&. If the argument is omitted I<systemd\\&.default-standard-"
"output=> defaults to B<journal> and I<systemd\\&.default-standard-error=> to "
"B<inherit>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Contrôle la sortie standard par défaut et les sorties d'erreur pour les "
"services et les sockets\\&. C’est-à-dire, contrôle la sortie par défaut de "
"B<StandardOutput=> et B<StandError=> (consulter B<systemd.exec>(5) pour les "
"détails)\\&. Prend l'un de B<inherit>, B<null>, B<tty>, B<journal>, "
"B<journal+console>, B<kmsg>, B<kmsg+console>\\&. Si l'argument est omis, "
"I<systemd\\&.default-standard-output=> sera par défaut B<journal> et "
"I<systemd\\&.default-standard-error=> B<inherit>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.setenv=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.setenv=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a string argument in the form VARIABLE=VALUE\\&. May be used to set "
"default environment variables to add to forked child processes\\&. May be "
"used more than once to set multiple variables\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prendre un argument chaîne de la forme VARIABLE=VALEUR\\&. Cela peut être "
"utilisé pour définir des variables d'environnement par défaut à ajouter pour "
"fourcher vers des processus enfant\\&. Peut être utilisé plus d'une fois "
"pour définir plusieurs variables\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.machine_id=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.machine_id=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a 32 character hex value to be used for setting the machine-id\\&. "
"Intended mostly for network booting where the same machine-id is desired for "
"every boot\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend une valeur hexadécimale de 32 caractères à utiliser pour définir l'ID "
"de la machine\\&. Destiné principalement au démarrage en réseau, lorsque le "
"même identifiant de machine est souhaité pour chaque démarrage\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 229\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 229\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.set_credential=>, I<systemd\\&.set_credential_binary=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.set_credential=>, I<systemd\\&.set_credential_binary=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sets a system credential, which can then be propagated to system services "
"using the I<ImportCredential=> or I<LoadCredential=> setting, see B<systemd."
"exec>(5) for details\\&. Takes a pair of credential name and value, "
"separated by a colon\\&. The I<systemd\\&.set_credential=> parameter expects "
"the credential value in literal text form, the I<systemd\\&."
"set_credential_binary=> parameter takes binary data encoded in Base64\\&. "
"Note that the kernel command line is typically accessible by unprivileged "
"programs in /proc/cmdline\\&. Thus, this mechanism is not suitable for "
"transferring sensitive data\\&. Use it only for data that is not sensitive "
"(e\\&.g\\&. public keys/certificates, rather than private keys), or in "
"testing/debugging environments\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définit un justificatif d'identité du système, qui peut alors être propagé "
"aux services du système en utilisant le réglage I<ImportCredential=> ou "
"I<LoadCredential=>, consulter B<systemd.exec>(5) pour plus de détails\\&. "
"Prend une paire de justificatifs de nom et valeur, séparés par un deux-"
"points (B<:>)\\&. Prenez en compte que la ligne de commande du noyau est "
"habituellement accessible par les programmes non privilégiés dans /proc/"
"cmdline\\&. Cela étant, un tel mécanisme n'est pas apte à transférer des "
"données sensibles\\&. À n'utiliser qu'avec des données non sensibles telles "
"que clés publiques ou certificats, pas avec les clés privées, ni dans un "
"environnement de test ou de débogage\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For further information see \\m[blue]B<System and Service "
"Credentials>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[8]\\d\\s+2 documentation\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour plus d'informations, consulter la documentation m[blue]B<Identifiants "
"du système et des services>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[8]\\d\\s+2\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 251\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 251\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<systemd\\&.import_credentials=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.import_credentials=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a boolean argument\\&. If false disables importing credentials from "
"the kernel command line, the DMI/SMBIOS OEM string table, the qemu_fw_cfg "
"subsystem or the EFI kernel stub\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen\\&. Si faux, désactive l'importation "
"d'informations d'identification à partir de la ligne de commande du noyau, "
"de la table des chaînes OEM DMI/SMBIOS, du sous-système qemu_fw_cfg ou de la "
"partie EFI du noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<quiet>"
msgstr "I<quiet>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Turn off status output at boot, much like I<systemd\\&.show_status=no> "
"would\\&. Note that this option is also read by the kernel itself and "
"disables kernel log output\\&. Passing this option hence turns off the usual "
"output from both the system manager and the kernel\\&."
msgstr ""
"Désactiver la sortie d'état à l'amorçage, comme ferait I<systemd&."
"show_status=no>\\&. Remarque, cette option est aussi lue par le noyau lui-"
"même et désactive la sortie journal du noyau\\&. Passer cette option "
"désactive donc les sorties habituelles du gestionnaire de système et du "
"noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 186\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 186\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<debug>"
msgstr "I<debug>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Turn on debugging output\\&. This is equivalent to I<systemd\\&."
"log_level=debug>\\&. Note that this option is also read by the kernel itself "
"and enables kernel debug output\\&. Passing this option hence turns on the "
"debug output from both the system manager and the kernel\\&."
msgstr ""
"Afficher la sortie du débogage\\&. Cela est équivalent à I<systemd\\&."
"log_level=debug>\\&. Notez aussi que cette option est aussi lue par le noyau "
"et active la sortie débogage du noyau\\&. Passer cette option démarre donc "
"la sortie du débogage à la fois du gestionnaire du système et du noyau\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 205\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 205\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<emergency>, I<rd\\&.emergency>, I<-b>"
msgstr "I<emergency>, I<rd\\&.emergency>, I<-b>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Boot into emergency mode\\&. This is equivalent to I<systemd\\&."
"unit=emergency\\&.target> or I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=emergency\\&.target>, "
"respectively, and provided for compatibility reasons and to be easier to "
"type\\&."
msgstr ""
"Démarrer en mode urgence\\&. C'est l'équivalent de I<systemd\\&."
"unit=emergency\\&.target> ou I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=emergency\\&.target> "
"respectivement, et est fourni pour des besoins de compatibilité et pour être "
"plus simples à taper\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<rescue>, I<rd\\&.rescue>, I<single>, I<s>, I<S>, I<1>"
msgstr "I<rescue>, I<rd\\&.rescue>, I<single>, I<s>, I<S>, I<1>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Boot into rescue mode\\&. This is equivalent to I<systemd\\&.unit=rescue\\&."
"target> or I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=rescue\\&.target>, respectively, and "
"provided for compatibility reasons and to be easier to type\\&."
msgstr ""
"Démarrer en mode sauvetage (rescue). C'est l'équivalent de I<systemd\\&."
"unit=rescue\\&.target> ou I<rd\\&.systemd\\&.unit=rescue\\&.target> "
"respectivement, et est fourni pour des raisons de compatibilité et être plus "
"simple à saisir\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<2>, I<3>, I<4>, I<5>"
msgstr "I<2>, I<3>, I<4>, I<5>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Boot into the specified legacy SysV runlevel\\&. These are equivalent to "
"I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel2\\&.target>, I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel3\\&."
"target>, I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel4\\&.target>, and I<systemd\\&."
"unit=runlevel5\\&.target>, respectively, and provided for compatibility "
"reasons and to be easier to type\\&."
msgstr ""
"Amorcer en niveau d’exécution patrimonial (legacy) spécifié de SysV\\&. Cela "
"est équivalent à I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel2\\&.target>, I<systemd\\&."
"unit=runlevel3\\&.target>, I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel4\\&.target> et "
"I<systemd\\&.unit=runlevel5\\&.target> respectivement, et est fourni pour "
"raison de compatibilité et de simplification de saisie\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<locale\\&.LANG=>, I<locale\\&.LANGUAGE=>, I<locale\\&.LC_CTYPE=>, "
"I<locale\\&.LC_NUMERIC=>, I<locale\\&.LC_TIME=>, I<locale\\&.LC_COLLATE=>, "
"I<locale\\&.LC_MONETARY=>, I<locale\\&.LC_MESSAGES=>, I<locale\\&."
"LC_PAPER=>, I<locale\\&.LC_NAME=>, I<locale\\&.LC_ADDRESS=>, I<locale\\&."
"LC_TELEPHONE=>, I<locale\\&.LC_MEASUREMENT=>, I<locale\\&.LC_IDENTIFICATION=>"
msgstr ""
"I<locale\\&.LANG=>, I<locale\\&.LANGUAGE=>, I<locale\\&.LC_CTYPE=>, "
"I<locale\\&.LC_NUMERIC=>, I<locale\\&.LC_TIME=>, I<locale\\&.LC_COLLATE=>, "
"I<locale\\&.LC_MONETARY=>, I<locale\\&.LC_MESSAGES=>, I<locale\\&."
"LC_PAPER=>, I<locale\\&.LC_NAME=>, I<locale\\&.LC_ADDRESS=>, I<locale\\&."
"LC_TELEPHONE=>, I<locale\\&.LC_MEASUREMENT=>, I<locale\\&.LC_IDENTIFICATION=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set the system locale to use\\&. This overrides the settings in /etc/"
"locale\\&.conf\\&. For more information, see B<locale.conf>(5) and "
"B<locale>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir les paramètre régionaux du système à utiliser\\&. Cela écrase les "
"réglages dans /etc/locale\\&.conf\\&. Pour plus d'informations, consultez "
"B<locale.conf>(5) et B<locale>(7)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For other kernel command line parameters understood by components of the "
"core OS, please refer to B<kernel-command-line>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Pour les autres paramètres de la ligne de commande du noyau compris par les "
"composants du cœur du système d'exploitation, veuillez vous référer à "
"B<kernel-command-line>(7)\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYSTEM CREDENTIALS"
msgstr "INFORMATIONS D'IDENTIFICATION DU SYSTÈME"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"During initialization the service manager will import credentials from "
"various sources into the system\\*(Aqs set of credentials, which can then be "
"propagated into services and consumed by generators:"
msgstr ""
"Durant l'initialisation, le gestionnaire de services importera des "
"justificatifs depuis diverses sources dans les informations d'identification "
"du système, qui alors pourront être propagés dans les services et consommés "
"par les générateurs :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the service manager first initializes it will read system credentials "
"from SMBIOS Type 11 vendor strings I<io\\&.systemd\\&.credential:"
">I<name>I<=>I<value>, and I<io\\&.systemd\\&.credential\\&.binary:"
">I<name>I<=>I<value>\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque le gestionnaire de services s'initialisera, il lira les informations "
"d'identification depuis les chaînes du vendeur Type 11 SMBIOS\n"
"I<io\\&.systemd\\&.credential:>I<nom>I<=>I<valeur>, et I<io\\&.systemd\\&."
"credential\\&.binary:>I<nom>I<=>I<valeur>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"At the same time it will import credentials from QEMU \"fw_cfg\"\\&. (Note "
"that the SMBIOS mechanism is generally preferred, because it is faster and "
"generic\\&.)"
msgstr ""
"Au même moment, il importera les informations d'identification depuis QEMU "
"« fw_cfg »\\&. (À noter que le mécanisme SMBIOS est habituellement préféré "
"car il est plus rapide et générique\\&.)"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Credentials may be passed via the kernel command line, using the "
"I<systemd\\&.set-credential=> parameter, see above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les informations d'identification doivent être passées au noyau à l'aide de "
"la ligne de commande en utilisant le paramètre I<systemd\\&.set-"
"credential=>, voir ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Credentials may be passed from the UEFI environment via B<systemd-"
"stub>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les informations d'identification doivent être passées de l'environnement "
"UEFI avec B<systemd-stub>(7)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the service manager is invoked during the initrd → host transition it "
"will import all files in /run/credentials/@initrd/ as system credentials\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque le gestionnaire de services est invoqué durant l'initrd lors de la "
"transition de l'hôte, tous les fichiers dans /run/credentials/@initrd/ "
"seront importés comme informations d'identification du système\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Invoke B<systemd-creds>(1) as follows to see the list of credentials passed "
"into the system:"
msgstr ""
"Invoquer B<systemd-creds>(1) comme il suit pour visualiser la liste "
"d'informations d'identification passées au système :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "# systemd-creds --system list\n"
msgstr "# systemd-creds --system list\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The service manager when run as PID 1 consumes the following system "
"credentials:"
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire de services consomme les informations d'identification "
"suivantes du système lorsque lancé en tant que PID 1 :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<vmm\\&.notify_socket>"
msgstr "I<vmm\\&.notify_socket>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Contains a B<AF_VSOCK> or B<AF_UNIX> address where to send a B<READY=1> "
"notification datagram when the system has finished booting\\&. See "
"B<sd_notify>(3) for more information\\&. Note that in case the hypervisor "
"does not support B<SOCK_DGRAM> over B<AF_VSOCK>, B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> will be "
"tried instead\\&. The credential payload for B<AF_VSOCK> should be in the "
"form \"vsock:CID:PORT\"\\&."
msgstr ""
"Contient une adresse B<AF_VSOCK> ou B<AF_UNIX> où envoyer un datagramme de "
"notification B<READY=1> lorsque le système a fini l'amorçage\\&. Voir "
"B<sd_notify>(3) pour plus d'informations\\&. À noter que dans le cas où "
"l'hyperviseur ne gère pas B<SOCK_DGRAM> sur B<AF_VSOCK>, B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> "
"sera essayé à la place\\&. La charge utile de l'information d'identification "
"pour B<AF_VSOCK> doit être de la forme « vsock:CID:PORT »\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This feature is useful for hypervisors/VMMs or other processes on the host "
"to receive a notification via VSOCK when a virtual machine has finished "
"booting\\&."
msgstr ""
"Cette fonctionnalité est utile pour les hyperviseurs/VMM ou autres processus "
"de l'hôte pour recevoir une notification à travers VSOCK lorsqu'une machine "
"virtuelle a fini son amorçage\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<system\\&.machine_id>"
msgstr "I<system\\&.machine_id>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Takes a 128bit hexadecimal ID to initialize /etc/machine-id from, if the "
"file is not set up yet\\&. See B<machine-id>(5) for details\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend une ID hexadécimale de 128 octets pour y initialiser /etc/machine-id, "
"si le fichier n'est pas encore prêt\\&. Voir B<machine-id>(5) pour les "
"détails\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "OPTIONS"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<systemd> is only very rarely invoked directly, since it is started early "
"and is already running by the time users may interact with it\\&. Normally, "
"tools like B<systemctl>(1) are used to give commands to the manager\\&. "
"Since B<systemd> is usually not invoked directly, the options listed below "
"are mostly useful for debugging and special purposes\\&."
msgstr ""
"B<systemd> n'est que rarement appelé directement, étant donné qu'il est "
"lancé tôt et qu'il est déjà en cours d'exécution au moment où les "
"utilisateurs peuvent interagir avec lui\\&. Normalement, des outils tels que "
"B<systemctl>(1) sont utilisés pour passer les commandes au gestionnaire\\&. "
"Comme B<systemd> n'est généralement pas appelé directement, les options "
"listées ci-dessous sont surtout utiles à des fins de débogage ou pour des "
"buts spécifiques\\&."
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Introspection and debugging options"
msgstr "Options d'introspection et de débogage"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Those options are used for testing and introspection, and B<systemd> may be "
"invoked with them at any time:"
msgstr ""
"Ces options sont utilisées pour les tests et l'introspection, et B<systemd> "
"peut être invoqué avec elles à tout moment :"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--dump-configuration-items>"
msgstr "B<--dump-configuration-items>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Dump understood unit configuration items\\&. This outputs a terse but "
"complete list of configuration items understood in unit definition files\\&."
msgstr ""
"Vider les éléments gérés de configuration de l'unité\\&. Il en résulte une "
"liste laconique mais complète des éléments de configuration gérés dans les "
"fichiers de définition des unités\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--dump-bus-properties>"
msgstr "B<--dump-bus-properties>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Dump exposed bus properties\\&. This outputs a terse but complete list of "
"properties exposed on D-Bus\\&."
msgstr ""
"Vidage des propriétés exposées du bus\\&. Cela produit une liste laconique "
"mais complète des propriétés exposées sur le D-Bus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--test>"
msgstr "B<--test>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Determine the initial start-up transaction (i\\&.e\\&. the list of jobs "
"enqueued at start-up), dump it and exit \\(em without actually executing any "
"of the determined jobs\\&. This option is useful for debugging only\\&. Note "
"that during regular service manager start-up additional units not shown by "
"this operation may be started, because hardware, socket, bus or other kinds "
"of activation might add additional jobs as the transaction is executed\\&. "
"Use B<--system> to request the initial transaction of the system service "
"manager (this is also the implied default), combine with B<--user> to "
"request the initial transaction of the per-user service manager instead\\&."
msgstr ""
"Déterminer la transaction initiale de démarrage (c’est-à-dire la liste des "
"tâches mises en file d'attente lors du démarrage), la vider et terminer "
"\\(em sans exécuter réellement aucun des tâches déterminées\\&. Cette option "
"n'est utile que pour le débogage\\&. Notez que durant le démarrage usuel du "
"gestionnaire de service, des unités additionnelles, non visibles avec cette "
"opération, peuvent être démarrées parce qu’un matériel, un socket, un bus ou "
"un autre types d'activation pourraient ajoutées de nouvelles tâches lors de "
"l'exécution de la transaction\\&. Utilisez B<--system> pour demander la "
"transaction initiale du gestionnaire de service système (c'est aussi la "
"valeur implicite par défaut), combinez avec B<--user> pour demander la "
"transaction initiale du gestionnaire de service par utilisateur à la "
"place\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--system>, B<--user>"
msgstr "B<--system>, B<--user>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When used in conjunction with B<--test>, selects whether to calculate the "
"initial transaction for the system instance or for a per-user instance\\&. "
"These options have no effect when invoked without B<--test>, as during "
"regular (i\\&.e\\&. non-B<--test>) invocations the service manager will "
"automatically detect whether it shall operate in system or per-user mode, by "
"checking whether the PID it is run as is 1 or not\\&. Note that it is not "
"supported booting and maintaining a system with the service manager running "
"in B<--system> mode but with a PID other than 1\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsqu'utilisé avec B<--test>, sélectionne s'il faut calculer la transaction "
"initiale pour l'instance du système ou pour une instance par utilisateur\\&. "
"Ces options sont sans effet si elles sont appelées sans B<--test>, comme "
"durant d'usuels appels (c’est-à-dire sans B<--test>) le gestionnaire de "
"services détectera automatiquement s'il doit agir dans le mode système ou "
"celui utilisateur, en vérifiant si le PID du processus lancé est B<1> ou "
"pas\\&. Notez qu'il n'est pas pris en charge l'amorçage et la maintenance "
"d'un système avec le gestionnaire de services lancé en mode B<--system> mais "
"avec un PID autre que B<1>\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<-h>, B<--help>"
msgstr "B<-h>, B<--help>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Print a short help text and exit\\&."
msgstr "Afficher un aide-mémoire succinct et quitter\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Print a short version string and exit\\&."
msgstr "Afficher une information de version courte et quitter\\&."
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Options that duplicate kernel command line settings"
msgstr "Options pour dupliquer en ligne de commande les réglages du noyau"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Those options correspond directly to options listed above in \"Kernel "
"Command Line\"\\&. Both forms may be used equivalently for the system "
"manager, but it is recommended to use the forms listed above in this "
"context, because they are properly namespaced\\&. When an option is "
"specified both on the kernel command line and as a normal command line "
"argument, the latter has higher precedence\\&."
msgstr ""
"Ces options correspondent exactement aux options listées ci-dessus dans "
"« Ligne de commande du noyau »\\&. Les deux formes peuvent être utilisées de "
"manière équivalente pour le gestionnaire du système, mais il est recommandé "
"d'utiliser les formes citées ci-dessus dans ce contexte, car elles sont "
"proprement placées dans le bon espace de noms\\&. Lorsqu'une option est "
"indiquée à la fois sur la ligne de commande du noyau et comme argument de la "
"ligne de commande, la dernière a la précédence\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When B<systemd> is used as a user manager, the kernel command line is "
"ignored and only the options described below are understood\\&. "
"Nevertheless, B<systemd> is usually started in this mode through the B<user@."
"service>(5) service, which is shared between all users\\&. It may be more "
"convenient to use configuration files to modify settings (see B<systemd-user."
"conf>(5)), or environment variables\\&. See the \"Environment\" section "
"above for a discussion of how the environment block is set\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lorsque B<systemd> est utilisé comme gestionnaire utilisateur, la ligne de "
"commandes du noyau est ignorée et seules les options décrites ci-dessous "
"sont gérées\\&. Néanmoins, B<systemd> est généralement démarré dans ce mode, "
"à travers le service B<user@service>(5), qui est partagé entre tous les "
"utilisateurs\\&. Il est plus aisé d'utiliser les fichiers de configuration "
"pour modifier les réglages (voir B<systemd-user.conf>(5)), ou les variables "
"d'environnement\\&. Consulter la section « Environnement » ci-dessus pour "
"des explications sur comment est défini le bloc environnement\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--unit=>"
msgstr "B<--unit=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Set default unit to activate on startup\\&. If not specified, defaults to "
"default\\&.target\\&. See I<systemd\\&.unit=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir une unité par défaut à activer au démarrage\\&. Si cela n'est pas "
"indiqué, c'est par défaut default\\&.target\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&.unit=> ci-"
"dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--dump-core>"
msgstr "B<--dump-core>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable core dumping on crash\\&. This switch has no effect when running as "
"user instance\\&. Same as I<systemd\\&.dump_core=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Activer le vidage du cœur en cas de plantage\\&. Cela n'a aucun effet "
"lorsqu'utilisé sous une instance utilisateur\\&. Pareil à I<systemd\\&."
"dump_core=> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--crash-vt=>I<VT>"
msgstr "B<--crash-vt=>I<VT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Switch to a specific virtual console (VT) on crash\\&. This switch has no "
"effect when running as user instance\\&. Same as I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt=> "
"above (but not the different spelling!)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Basculer dans une console virtuelle (VT) définie en cas de plantage\\&. Ce "
"changement n'a aucun effet lorsque lancé depuis une instance utilisateur\\&. "
"Comme I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt=> ci-dessus (mais pas l’orthographe "
"différente !)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--crash-shell>"
msgstr "B<--crash-shell>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Run a shell on crash\\&. This switch has no effect when running as user "
"instance\\&. See I<systemd\\&.crash_shell=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Lancer un interpréteur de commandes lors d'un plantage\\&. Cela n'a aucun "
"effet si lancé depuis une instance utilisateur\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"crash_shell=> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--crash-reboot>"
msgstr "B<--crash-reboot>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Automatically reboot the system on crash\\&. This switch has no effect when "
"running as user instance\\&. See I<systemd\\&.crash_reboot> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Redémarrer automatiquement le système en cas de plantage\\&. Cela n'a aucun "
"effet si lancé comme instance utilisateur\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"crash_reboot> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--confirm-spawn>"
msgstr "B<--confirm-spawn>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Ask for confirmation when spawning processes\\&. This switch has no effect "
"when run as user instance\\&. See I<systemd\\&.confirm_spawn> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Demander confirmation lors de la création de processus\\&. Cela n'a aucun "
"effet lancé en instance utilisateur\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&.confirm_spawn> ci-"
"dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--show-status>"
msgstr "B<--show-status>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Show terse unit status information on the console during boot-up and "
"shutdown\\&. See I<systemd\\&.show_status> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Afficher des informations laconiques sur l'état de l'unité sur la console "
"lors du démarrage et de l'arrêt de l'unité\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"show_status> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 244\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 244\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--log-color>"
msgstr "B<--log-color>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Highlight important log messages\\&. See I<systemd\\&.log_color> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Mettre en surbrillance les messages journal importants\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"log_color> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--log-level=>"
msgstr "B<--log-level=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Set log level\\&. See I<systemd\\&.log_level> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir le niveau de journalisation\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&.log_level> ci-"
"dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--log-location>"
msgstr "B<--log-location>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Include code location in log messages\\&. See I<systemd\\&.log_location> "
"above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Inclure l'emplacement du code dans les messages journal\\&. Voir "
"I<systemd\\&.log_location> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--log-target=>"
msgstr "B<--log-target=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Set log target\\&. See I<systemd\\&.log_target> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définir la cible du journal\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&.log_target> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--log-time=>"
msgstr "B<--log-time=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Prefix console messages with timestamp\\&. See I<systemd\\&.log_time> "
"above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Préfixer les messages de la console avec un horodatage\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"log_time> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--machine-id=>"
msgstr "B<--machine-id=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Override the machine-id set on the hard drive\\&. See I<systemd\\&."
"machine_id=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Écraser l'identifiant de la machine défini sur le disque dur\\&. Voir "
"I<systemd\\&.machine_id=> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--service-watchdogs>"
msgstr "B<--service-watchdogs>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Globally enable/disable all service watchdog timeouts and emergency "
"actions\\&. See I<systemd\\&.service_watchdogs> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Activer ou désactiver de façon globale toutes les actions urgentes ou "
"minutées du service chien de garde\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&.service_watchdogs> "
"ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<--default-standard-output=>, B<--default-standard-error=>"
msgstr "B<--default-standard-output=>, B<--default-standard-error=>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Sets the default output or error output for all services and sockets, "
"respectively\\&. See I<systemd\\&.default_standard_output=> and I<systemd\\&."
"default_standard_error=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Définition de la sortie par défaut ou la sortie d'erreur pour tous les "
"services et les sockets respectivement\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"default_standard_output=> et I<systemd\\&.default_standard_error=> ci-"
"dessus\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SOCKETS AND FIFOS"
msgstr "SOCKETS ET FIFOS"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "/run/systemd/notify"
msgstr "/run/systemd/notify"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Daemon status notification socket\\&. This is an B<AF_UNIX> datagram socket "
"and is used to implement the daemon notification logic as implemented by "
"B<sd_notify>(3)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Socket de notification de l'état du démon\\&. C'est un socket datagramme "
"B<AF_UNIX> qui est utilisé pour implémenter la logique de notification du "
"démon comme implémenté par B<sd_notify>(3)\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "/run/systemd/private"
msgstr "/run/systemd/private"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Used internally as communication channel between B<systemctl>(1) and the "
"systemd process\\&. This is an B<AF_UNIX> stream socket\\&. This interface "
"is private to systemd and should not be used in external projects\\&."
msgstr ""
"Utilisé en interne comme canal de communication entre B<systemctl>(1) et le "
"processus systemd\\&. C'est un socket flux B<AF_UNIX>\\&. Cette interface "
"est personnelle à systemd et ne devrait pas être utilisée pour des projets "
"extérieurs\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "/dev/initctl"
msgstr "/dev/initctl"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Limited compatibility support for the SysV client interface, as implemented "
"by the systemd-initctl\\&.service unit\\&. This is a named pipe in the file "
"system\\&. This interface is obsolete and should not be used in new "
"applications\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prise en charge limitée de l'interface cliente SysV, comme implémentée par "
"l'unité systemd-initctl\\&.service\\&. C'est un tube nommé (pipe) dans le "
"système de fichiers\\&. Cette interface est obsolète et ne doit pas être "
"utilisée pour de nouvelles applications\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "systemd 252"
msgstr "systemd 252"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Kernel command-line arguments I<systemd\\&.unified_cgroup_hierarchy> and "
"I<systemd\\&.legacy_systemd_cgroup_controller> were deprecated\\&. Please "
"switch to the unified cgroup hierarchy\\&."
msgstr ""
"Les arguments de la ligne de commandes du noyau I<systemd\\&."
"unified_cgroup_hierarchy> et I<systemd\\&.legacy_systemd_cgroup_controller> "
"sont considérés obsolètes\\&. Veuillez changer pour une hiérarchie cgroups "
"unifiée\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Added in version 252\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 252\\&."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The \\m[blue]B<systemd Homepage>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[9]\\d\\s+2, B<systemd-"
"system.conf>(5), B<locale.conf>(5), B<systemctl>(1), B<journalctl>(1), "
"B<systemd-notify>(1), B<daemon>(7), B<sd-daemon>(3), B<org.freedesktop."
"systemd1>(5), B<systemd.unit>(5), B<systemd.special>(7), B<pkg-config>(1), "
"B<kernel-command-line>(7), B<bootup>(7), B<systemd.directives>(7)"
msgstr ""
"La \\m[blue]B<page d’accueil de systemd>\\m[]\\&\\s-2\\u[9]\\d\\s+2, "
"B<systemd-system.conf>(5), B<locale.conf>(5), B<systemctl>(1), "
"B<journalctl>(1), B<systemd-notify>(1), B<daemon>(7), B<sd-daemon>(3), B<org."
"freedesktop.systemd1>(5), B<systemd.unit>(5), B<systemd.special>(7), B<pkg-"
"config>(1), B<kernel-command-line>(7), B<bootup>(7), B<systemd.directives>(7)"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 1."
msgstr " 1."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Control Groups v2"
msgstr "Groupes de contrôle version 2"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://docs.kernel.org/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.html"
msgstr "\\%https://docs.kernel.org/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.html"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 2."
msgstr " 2."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Original Design Document"
msgstr "Document de conception originel"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://0pointer.de/blog/projects/systemd.html"
msgstr "\\%https://0pointer.de/blog/projects/systemd.html"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 3."
msgstr " 3."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Interface Portability and Stability Promise"
msgstr "Portabilité d'interface et promesse de stabilité"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/PORTABILITY_AND_STABILITY/"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/PORTABILITY_AND_STABILITY/"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 4."
msgstr " 4."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Container Interface"
msgstr "Interface conteneur"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/CONTAINER_INTERFACE"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/CONTAINER_INTERFACE"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 5."
msgstr " 5."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "initrd Interface"
msgstr "Interface initrd"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/INITRD_INTERFACE/"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/INITRD_INTERFACE/"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 6."
msgstr " 6."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "XDG Base Directory specification"
msgstr "Spécification du répertoire de base XDG"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"\\%https://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html"
msgstr ""
"\\%https://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 7."
msgstr " 7."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Known Environment Variables"
msgstr "Variables d'environnement connues"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/ENVIRONMENT"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 8."
msgstr " 8."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "System and Service Credentials"
msgstr "Identifiants du système et des services"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/CREDENTIALS"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/CREDENTIALS"
#. type: IP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid " 9."
msgstr " 9."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "systemd Homepage"
msgstr "Page d’accueil de systemd"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "\\%https://systemd.io/"
msgstr "\\%https://systemd.io/"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 254"
msgstr "systemd 254"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "B</lib/systemd/systemd> [OPTIONS...]"
msgstr "B</lib/systemd/systemd> [OPTIONS...]"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The systemd system manager reads unit configuration from various "
"directories\\&. Packages that want to install unit files shall place them in "
"the directory returned by B<pkg-config systemd --"
"variable=systemdsystemunitdir>\\&. Other directories checked are /usr/local/"
"lib/systemd/system and /lib/systemd/system\\&. User configuration always "
"takes precedence\\&. B<pkg-config systemd --variable=systemdsystemconfdir> "
"returns the path of the system configuration directory\\&. Packages should "
"alter the content of these directories only with the B<enable> and "
"B<disable> commands of the B<systemctl>(1) tool\\&. Full list of "
"directories is provided in B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
msgstr ""
"Le gestionnaire de système systemd lit les configurations d'unité à partir "
"de plusieurs répertoires\\&. Les paquets qui veulent installer des fichiers "
"d'unité devraient les placer dans le répertoire renvoyé par B<pkg-config "
"systemd --variable=systemdsystemunitdir>\\&. Les autres répertoires "
"consultés sont /usr/local/lib/systemd/system et /lib/systemd/system\\&. La "
"configuration de l'utilisateur a toujours la préséance\\&. B<pkg-config "
"systemd --variable=systemdsystemconfdir> renvoie le chemin du répertoire de "
"configuration du système\\&. Les paquets devraient modifier le contenu de "
"ces répertoires seulement avec les commandes B<enable> et B<disable> de "
"l’outil B<systemctl>(1)\\&. La liste complète de ces répertoires est fournie "
"dans B<systemd.unit>(5)\\&."
#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "systemd 256~rc3"
msgstr "systemd 256~rc3"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The service listens to various UNIX process signals that can be used to "
"request various actions asynchronously\\&. The signal handling is enabled "
"very early during boot, before any further processes are invoked\\&. "
"However, a supervising container manager or similar that intends to request "
"these operations via this mechanism must take into consideration that this "
"functionality is not available during the earliest initialization phase\\&. "
"An B<sd_notify()> notification message carrying the "
"I<X_SYSTEMD_SIGNALS_LEVEL=2> field is emitted once the signal handlers are "
"enabled, see below\\&. This may be used to schedule submission of these "
"signals correctly\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The maximum log level of emitted messages (messages with a higher log level, "
"i\\&.e\\&. less important ones, will be suppressed)\\&. Takes a comma-"
"separated list of values\\&. A value may be either one of (in order of "
"decreasing importance) B<emerg>, B<alert>, B<crit>, B<err>, B<warning>, "
"B<notice>, B<info>, B<debug>, or an integer in the range 0\\&...7\\&. See "
"B<syslog>(3) for more information\\&. Each value may optionally be prefixed "
"with one of B<console>, B<syslog>, B<kmsg> or B<journal> followed by a colon "
"to set the maximum log level for that specific log target (e\\&.g\\&. "
"B<SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug,console:info> specifies to log at debug level "
"except when logging to the console which should be at info level)\\&. Note "
"that the global maximum log level takes priority over any per target maximum "
"log levels\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Set by service manager for its services for status and readiness "
"notifications\\&. Also consumed by service manager for notifying supervising "
"container managers or service managers up the stack about its own "
"progress\\&. See B<sd_notify>(3) and the relevant section below for more "
"information\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt>"
msgid "I<systemd\\&.crash_action=>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.crash_chvt>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Takes a boolean argument or enables the option if specified without an "
#| "argument\\&. If enabled, the system manager (PID 1) will reboot the "
#| "machine automatically when it crashes, after a 10s delay\\&. Otherwise, "
#| "the system will hang indefinitely\\&. Defaults to disabled, in order to "
#| "avoid a reboot loop\\&. If combined with I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>, the "
#| "system is rebooted after the shell exits\\&."
msgid ""
"Takes one of \"freeze\", \"reboot\" or \"poweroff\"\\&. Defaults to "
"\"freeze\"\\&. If set to \"freeze\", the system will hang indefinitely when "
"the system manager (PID 1) crashes\\&. If set to \"reboot\", the system "
"manager (PID 1) will reboot the machine automatically when it crashes, after "
"a 10s delay\\&. If set to \"poweroff\", the system manager (PID 1) will "
"power off the machine immediately when it crashes\\&. If combined with "
"I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>, the configured crash action is executed after the "
"shell exits\\&."
msgstr ""
"Prend un argument booléen ou active l'option si spécifiée sans aucun "
"argument\\&. Si activé, le gestionnaire du système (PID 1) réamorcera la "
"machine automatiquement lors d'un plantage, après un délai de dix "
"secondes\\&. Sinon, le système va rester suspendu indéfiniment\\&. Désactivé "
"par défaut, pour prévenir d'une boucle de réamorçage\\&. Si combinée avec "
"I<systemd\\&.crash_shell>, le système est réamorcé après que le shell "
"finisse\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid "Added in version 256\\&."
msgstr "Ajouté dans la version 256\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Contains a B<AF_VSOCK> or B<AF_UNIX> address where to send a B<READY=1> "
#| "notification datagram when the system has finished booting\\&. See "
#| "B<sd_notify>(3) for more information\\&. Note that in case the "
#| "hypervisor does not support B<SOCK_DGRAM> over B<AF_VSOCK>, "
#| "B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> will be tried instead\\&. The credential payload for "
#| "B<AF_VSOCK> should be in the form \"vsock:CID:PORT\"\\&."
msgid ""
"Contains a B<AF_VSOCK> or B<AF_UNIX> address where to send a B<READY=1> "
"notification message when the service manager has completed booting\\&. See "
"B<sd_notify>(3) and the next section for more information\\&. Note that in "
"case the hypervisor does not support B<SOCK_DGRAM> over B<AF_VSOCK>, "
"B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> will be tried instead\\&. The credential payload for "
"B<AF_VSOCK> should be a string in the form \"vsock:CID:PORT\"\\&. \"vsock-"
"stream\", \"vsock-dgram\" and \"vsock-seqpacket\" can be used instead of "
"\"vsock\" to force usage of the corresponding socket type\\&."
msgstr ""
"Contient une adresse B<AF_VSOCK> ou B<AF_UNIX> où envoyer un datagramme de "
"notification B<READY=1> lorsque le système a fini l'amorçage\\&. Voir "
"B<sd_notify>(3) pour plus d'informations\\&. À noter que dans le cas où "
"l'hyperviseur ne gère pas B<SOCK_DGRAM> sur B<AF_VSOCK>, B<SOCK_SEQPACKET> "
"sera essayé à la place\\&. La charge utile de l'information d'identification "
"pour B<AF_VSOCK> doit être de la forme « vsock:CID:PORT »\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This feature is useful for hypervisors/VMMs or other processes on the "
#| "host to receive a notification via VSOCK when a virtual machine has "
#| "finished booting\\&."
msgid ""
"This feature is useful for machine managers or other processes on the host "
"to receive a notification via VSOCK when a virtual machine has finished "
"booting\\&."
msgstr ""
"Cette fonctionnalité est utile pour les hyperviseurs/VMM ou autres processus "
"de l'hôte pour recevoir une notification à travers VSOCK lorsqu'une machine "
"virtuelle a fini son amorçage\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"For a list of system credentials various other components of systemd "
"consume, see B<systemd.system-credentials>(7)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "READINESS PROTOCOL"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The service manager implements a readiness notification protocol both "
"between the manager and its services (i\\&.e\\&. down the stack), and "
"between the manager and a potential supervisor further up the stack (the "
"latter could be a machine or container manager, or in case of a per-user "
"service manager the system service manager instance)\\&. The basic protocol "
"(and the suggested API for it) is described in B<sd_notify>(3)\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The notification socket the service manager (including PID 1) uses for "
"reporting readiness to its own supervisor is set via the usual "
"I<$NOTIFY_SOCKET> environment variable (see above)\\&. Since this is "
"directly settable only for container managers and for the per-user instance "
"of the service manager, an additional mechanism to configure this is "
"available, in particular intended for use in VM environments: the I<vmm\\&."
"notify_socket> system credential (see above) may be set to a suitable socket "
"(typically an B<AF_VSOCK> one) via SMBIOS Type 11 vendor strings\\&. For "
"details see above\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"The notification protocol from the service manager up the stack towards a "
"supervisor supports a number of extension fields that allow a supervisor to "
"learn about specific properties of the system and track its boot "
"progress\\&. Specifically the following fields are sent:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"An I<X_SYSTEMD_HOSTNAME=\\&...> message will be sent out once the initial "
"hostname for the system has been determined\\&. Note that during later "
"runtime the hostname might be changed again programmatically, and "
"(currently) no further notifications are sent out in that case\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"An I<X_SYSTEMD_MACHINE_ID=\\&...> message will be sent out once the machine "
"ID of the system has been determined\\&. See B<machine-id>(5) for "
"details\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"An I<X_SYSTEMD_SIGNALS_LEVEL=\\&...> message will be sent out once the "
"service manager installed the various UNIX process signal handlers described "
"above\\&. The field\\*(Aqs value is an unsigned integer formatted as decimal "
"string, and indicates the supported UNIX process signal feature level of the "
"service manager\\&. Currently, only a single feature level is defined:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"I<X_SYSTEMD_SIGNALS_LEVEL=2> covers the various UNIX process signals "
"documented above \\(en which are a superset of those supported by the "
"historical SysV init system\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Signals sent to PID 1 before this message is sent might not be handled "
"correctly yet\\&. A consumer of these messages should parse the value as an "
"unsigned integer indication the level of support\\&. For now only the "
"mentioned level 2 is defined, but later on additional levels might be "
"defined with higher integers, that will implement a superset of the "
"currently defined behaviour\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"I<X_SYSTEMD_UNIT_ACTIVE=\\&...> and I<X_SYSTEMD_UNIT_INACTIVE=\\&...> "
"messages will be sent out for each target unit as it becomes active or stops "
"being active\\&. This is useful to track boot progress and functionality\\&. "
"For example, once the ssh-access\\&.target unit is reported started SSH "
"access is typically available, see B<systemd.special>(7) for details\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"An I<X_SYSTEMD_SHUTDOWN=\\&...> message will be sent out very shortly before "
"the system shuts down\\&. The value is one of the strings \"reboot\", "
"\"halt\", \"poweroff\", \"kexec\" and indicates which kind of shutdown is "
"being executed\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"An I<X_SYSTEMD_REBOOT_PARAMETER=\\&...> message will also be sent out very "
"shortly before the system shuts down\\&. Its value is the reboot argument as "
"configured with B<systemctl --reboot-argument=\\&...>\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
msgid ""
"Note that these extension fields are sent in addition to the regular "
"\"READY=1\" and \"RELOADING=1\" notifications\\&."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--crash-vt=>I<VT>"
msgid "B<--crash-action=>"
msgstr "B<--crash-vt=>I<VT>"
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-unstable fedora-rawhide
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Automatically reboot the system on crash\\&. This switch has no effect "
#| "when running as user instance\\&. See I<systemd\\&.crash_reboot> above\\&."
msgid ""
"Specify what to do when the system manager (PID 1) crashes\\&. This switch "
"has no effect when systemd is running as user instance\\&. See I<systemd\\&."
"crash_action=> above\\&."
msgstr ""
"Redémarrer automatiquement le système en cas de plantage\\&. Cela n'a aucun "
"effet si lancé comme instance utilisateur\\&. Voir I<systemd\\&."
"crash_reboot> ci-dessus\\&."
#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<systemd\\&.dump_core>"
msgid "I<systemd\\&.unified_cgroup_hierarchy>"
msgstr "I<systemd\\&.dump_core>"
#. type: Plain text
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"When specified with a false argument, fall back to hybrid cgroup "
"hierarchy\\&. The hybrid mode is deprecated\\&."
msgstr ""
|