path: root/po/fr/man2/remap_file_pages.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999,2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2012-2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006,2010.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010-2014.
# Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>, 2021-2024.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n 4.21.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:15+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-15 09:41+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Philippe MENGUAL <jpmengual@debian.org>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 22.12.3\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "remap_file_pages"
msgstr "remap_file_pages"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 mai 2024"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.8"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "remap_file_pages - create a nonlinear file mapping"
msgstr "remap_file_pages - Créer une projection non linéaire d'un fichier"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>         /* See feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/mman.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#define _GNU_SOURCE>         /* Consultez feature_test_macros(7) */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/mman.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<[[deprecated]] int remap_file_pages(void >I<addr>B<[.>I<size>B<], size_t >I<size>B<,>\n"
"B<                                    int >I<prot>B<, size_t >I<pgoff>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<[[obsolète]] int remap_file_pages(void >I<addr>B<[.>I<size>B<], size_t >I<size>B<,>\n"
"B<                                    int >I<prot>B<, size_t >I<pgoff>B<, int >I<flags>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#.  commit 33041a0d76d3c3e0aff28ac95a2ffdedf1282dbc
#.  http://lwn.net/Articles/597632/
#.  commit c8d78c1823f46519473949d33f0d1d33fe21ea16
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<Note>: this system call was marked as deprecated starting with Linux "
"3.16.  In Linux 4.0, the implementation was replaced by a slower in-kernel "
"emulation.  Those few applications that use this system call should consider "
"migrating to alternatives.  This change was made because the kernel code for "
"this system call was complex, and it is believed to be little used or "
"perhaps even completely unused.  While it had some use cases in database "
"applications on 32-bit systems, those use cases don't exist on 64-bit "
"systems."
msgstr ""
"B<Note> : cet appel système a été indiqué comme obsolète à partir de Linux "
"3.16. Dans Linux 4.0, l'implémentation a été remplacée par une émulation "
"plus lente dans le noyau. Le peu d'applications qui utilisent cet appel "
"système devraient envisager de passer à des alternatives. Ce changement a eu "
"lieu, car le code du noyau de cet appel système était complexe et, semble-t-"
"il, peu utilisé voire inusité. S'il avait quelques cas d'utilisation dans "
"des applications de base de données sur des systèmes 32 bits, ces cas "
"n'existent plus sur des systèmes 64 bits."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<remap_file_pages>()  system call is used to create a nonlinear "
"mapping, that is, a mapping in which the pages of the file are mapped into a "
"nonsequential order in memory.  The advantage of using "
"B<remap_file_pages>()  over using repeated calls to B<mmap>(2)  is that the "
"former approach does not require the kernel to create additional VMA "
"(Virtual Memory Area) data structures."
msgstr ""
"L'appel système B<remap_file_pages>() est utilisé pour créer une projection "
"non linéaire, c'est-à-dire une projection dans laquelle les pages du fichier "
"sont projetées en mémoire dans un ordre non séquentiel. L'avantage "
"d'utiliser B<remap_file_pages>() au lieu de faire des appels répétés à "
"B<mmap>(2) est que la première approche n'impose pas au noyau de créer des "
"structures de données VMA (Virtual Memory Area\\ : zone mémoire virtuelle) "
"supplémentaires."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "To create a nonlinear mapping we perform the following steps:"
msgstr ""
"Pour créer une projection non linéaire, nous allons effectuer les étapes "
"suivantes\\ :"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "1."
msgstr "1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use B<mmap>(2)  to create a mapping (which is initially linear).  This "
"mapping must be created with the B<MAP_SHARED> flag."
msgstr ""
"Utiliser B<mmap>(2) pour créer une projection (qui est initialement "
"linéaire). Cette projection doit être créée avec l'attribut B<MAP_SHARED>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2."
msgstr "2."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Use one or more calls to B<remap_file_pages>()  to rearrange the "
"correspondence between the pages of the mapping and the pages of the file.  "
"It is possible to map the same page of a file into multiple locations within "
"the mapped region."
msgstr ""
"Utiliser un ou plusieurs appels à B<remap_file_pages>() pour réorganiser la "
"correspondance entre les pages de la projection et les pages du fichier. Il "
"est possible d'accéder à la même page d'un fichier dans plusieurs endroits "
"de la région projetée."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<pgoff> and I<size> arguments specify the region of the file that is to "
"be relocated within the mapping: I<pgoff> is a file offset in units of the "
"system page size; I<size> is the length of the region in bytes."
msgstr ""
"Les paramètres I<pgoff> et I<size> spécifient la région du fichier à reloger "
"dans la projection\\ : I<pgoff> est un décalage de fichier (Ndt\\ : file "
"offset) dans l'unité de taille de page du système\\ ; I<size> est la "
"longueur de la région en octets."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<addr> argument serves two purposes.  First, it identifies the mapping "
"whose pages we want to rearrange.  Thus, I<addr> must be an address that "
"falls within a region previously mapped by a call to B<mmap>(2).  Second, "
"I<addr> specifies the address at which the file pages identified by I<pgoff> "
"and I<size> will be placed."
msgstr ""
"Le paramètre I<addr> sert à deux choses. Tout d'abord, il identifie la "
"projection des pages que l'on souhaite réorganiser. Ainsi, I<addr> doit être "
"une adresse tombant dans une région précédemment projetée par un appel à "
"B<mmap>(2). Ensuite, I<addr> spécifie l'adresse à laquelle les pages du "
"fichier identifiées par I<pgoff> et I<size> seront placées."

#.  This rounding is weird, and not consistent with the treatment of
#.  the analogous arguments for munmap()/mprotect() and for mlock().
#.  MTK, 14 Sep 2005
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The values specified in I<addr> and I<size> should be multiples of the "
"system page size.  If they are not, then the kernel rounds I<both> values "
"I<down> to the nearest multiple of the page size."
msgstr ""
"Les valeurs spécifiées dans I<addr> et I<size> doivent être des multiples de "
"la taille de page système. Si elles ne le sont pas, le noyau arrondit I<par "
"défaut> les I<deux> valeurs au multiple de taille de page le plus proche."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The I<prot> argument must be specified as 0."
msgstr "Le paramètre I<prot> doit être spécifié à 0."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<flags> argument has the same meaning as for B<mmap>(2), but all flags "
"other than B<MAP_NONBLOCK> are ignored."
msgstr ""
"Le paramètre I<flags> a la même signification que pour B<mmap>(2), mais tous "
"les attributs autres que B<MAP_NONBLOCK> sont ignorés."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<remap_file_pages>()  returns 0.  On error, -1 is returned, and "
"I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"S'il réussit, B<remap_file_pages>() renvoie B<0>. S'il échoue, B<-1> est "
"renvoyé et I<errno> est positionné pour indiquer l'erreur."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ERREURS"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<addr> does not refer to a valid mapping created with the B<MAP_SHARED> "
"flag."
msgstr ""
"I<addr> ne fait pas référence à une projection valide créée avec l'attribut "
"B<MAP_SHARED>."

#.  And possibly others from vma->vm_ops->populate()
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<addr>, I<size>, I<prot>, or I<pgoff> is invalid."
msgstr "I<addr>, I<size>, I<prot> ou I<pgoff> n'est pas valable."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux 2.5.46, glibc 2.3.3."
msgstr "Linux 2.5.46, glibc 2.3.3."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#.  commit 3ee6dafc677a68e461a7ddafc94a580ebab80735
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 2.6.23, B<remap_file_pages>()  creates non-linear mappings only "
"on in-memory filesystems such as B<tmpfs>(5), hugetlbfs or ramfs.  On "
"filesystems with a backing store, B<remap_file_pages>()  is not much more "
"efficient than using B<mmap>(2)  to adjust which parts of the file are "
"mapped to which addresses."
msgstr ""
"Depuis Linux 2.6.23, B<remap_file_pages>() ne crée des projections non "
"linéaires que sur les systèmes de fichiers en mémoire comme B<tmpfs>(5), "
"hugetlbfs ou ramfs. Sur les systèmes de fichiers avec cache, "
"B<remap_file_pages>() n’est pas beaucoup plus efficace que B<mmap>(2) pour "
"ajuster les parties du fichier associées à leur adresse."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<getpagesize>(2), B<mmap>(2), B<mmap2>(2), B<mprotect>(2), B<mremap>(2), "
"B<msync>(2)"
msgstr ""
"B<getpagesize>(2), B<mmap>(2), B<mmap2>(2), B<mprotect>(2), B<mremap>(2), "
"B<msync>(2)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-04"
msgstr "4 décembre 2022"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "VERSIONS"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"The B<remap_file_pages>()  system call appeared in Linux 2.5.46; glibc "
"support was added in glibc 2.3.3."
msgstr ""
"L'appel système B<remap_file_pages>() est apparu dans Linux 2.5.46\\ ; la "
"prise en charge de la glibc a été ajouté dans la glibc 2.3.3."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "The B<remap_file_pages>()  system call is Linux-specific."
msgstr "L'appel système B<remap_file_pages>() est spécifique à Linux."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux (non publiées)"