path: root/po/fr/man2/umask.2.po

# French translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Christophe Blaess <https://www.blaess.fr/christophe/>, 1996-2003.
# Stéphan Rafin <stephan.rafin@laposte.net>, 2002.
# Thierry Vignaud <tvignaud@mandriva.com>, 1999, 2002.
# François Micaux, 2002.
# Alain Portal <aportal@univ-montp2.fr>, 2003-2008.
# Jean-Philippe Guérard <fevrier@tigreraye.org>, 2005-2006.
# Jean-Luc Coulon (f5ibh) <jean-luc.coulon@wanadoo.fr>, 2006-2007.
# Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org>, 2006-2007.
# Thomas Huriaux <thomas.huriaux@gmail.com>, 2006-2008.
# Nicolas François <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net>, 2006-2008.
# Florentin Duneau <fduneau@gmail.com>, 2006-2010.
# Simon Paillard <simon.paillard@resel.enst-bretagne.fr>, 2006, 2013, 2014.
# Denis Barbier <barbier@debian.org>, 2006, 2010, 2011.
# David Prévot <david@tilapin.org>, 2010, 2012-2014.
# Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>, 2021-2023.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: perkamon\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-03-01 17:12+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-02-22 14:27+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Jean-Pierre Giraud <jean-pierregiraud@neuf.fr>\n"
"Language-Team: French <debian-l10n-french@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: fr\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n > 1;\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 20.12.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "umask"
msgstr "umask"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 octobre 2023"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.06"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "NOM"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "umask - set file mode creation mask"
msgstr "umask - Définir le masque de création de fichiers"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr "BIBLIOTHÈQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr "Bibliothèque C standard (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "SYNOPSIS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/stat.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<mode_t umask(mode_t >I<mask>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<mode_t umask(mode_t >I<mask>B<);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "DESCRIPTION"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<umask>()  sets the calling process's file mode creation mask (umask) to "
"I<mask> & 0777 (i.e., only the file permission bits of I<mask> are used), "
"and returns the previous value of the mask."
msgstr ""
"B<umask>() définit le masque de création de fichiers à la valeur I<mask> & "
"0777 (c'est-à-dire seuls les bits relatifs aux permissions des fichiers de "
"I<mask> sont utilisés) et renvoie la valeur précédente du masque."

#.  e.g., mkfifo(), creat(), mknod(), sem_open(), mq_open(), shm_open()
#.  but NOT the System V IPC *get() calls
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The umask is used by B<open>(2), B<mkdir>(2), and other system calls that "
"create files to modify the permissions placed on newly created files or "
"directories.  Specifically, permissions in the umask are turned off from the "
"I<mode> argument to B<open>(2)  and B<mkdir>(2)."
msgstr ""
"L'umask est utilisé par B<open>(2), B<mkdir>(2) et autres pour positionner "
"les permissions d'accès initiales sur les fichiers ou répertoires "
"nouvellement créés. Plus précisément, les bits contenus dans l'umask sont "
"éliminés de l'argument I<mode> de l'appel B<open>(2) ou B<mkdir>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Alternatively, if the parent directory has a default ACL (see B<acl>(5)), "
"the umask is ignored, the default ACL is inherited, the permission bits are "
"set based on the inherited ACL, and permission bits absent in the I<mode> "
"argument are turned off.  For example, the following default ACL is "
"equivalent to a umask of 022:"
msgstr ""
"Alternativement, si le répertoire parent a une ACL (liste de contrôle "
"d'accès) par défaut (consultez B<acl>(5)), l'umask est ignoré, l'ACL par "
"défaut est héritée, les bits relatifs aux permissions sont réglés en se "
"basant sur l'ACL héritée et les bits relatifs aux permissions absents de "
"l'argument I<mode> sont désactivés. Par exemple, l'ACL par défaut suivante "
"est équivalente à un umask de 022 :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "u::rwx,g::r-x,o::r-x\n"
msgstr "u::rwx,g::r-x,o::r-x\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Combining the effect of this default ACL with a I<mode> argument of 0666 (rw-"
"rw-rw-), the resulting file permissions would be 0644 (rw-r--r--)."
msgstr ""
"En combinant l'effet de cette ACL par défaut avec un argument I<mode> de "
"0666 (rw-rw-rw-), les permissions de fichier en résultant devraient être "
"0644 (rw-r--r--)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The constants that should be used to specify I<mask> are described in "
"B<inode>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Les constantes à utiliser pour indiquer I<mask> sont décrites dans "
"B<inode>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The typical default value for the process umask is B<S_IWGRP> | B<S_IWOTH> "
"(octal 022).  In the usual case where the I<mode> argument to B<open>(2)  is "
"specified as:"
msgstr ""
"La valeur par défaut typique pour l'umask d'un processus est B<S_IWGRP> | "
"B<S_IWOTH> (022 en octal). Dans le cas général où l'argument I<mode> de "
"B<open>(2) est indiqué comme\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_IRUSR> | B<S_IWUSR> | B<S_IRGRP> | B<S_IWGRP> | B<S_IROTH> | B<S_IWOTH>\n"
msgstr "B<S_IRUSR> | B<S_IWUSR> | B<S_IRGRP> | B<S_IWGRP> | B<S_IROTH> | B<S_IWOTH>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(octal 0666) when creating a new file, the permissions on the resulting file "
"will be:"
msgstr ""
"(0666 en octal) à la création d'un nouveau fichier, les permissions sur le "
"fichier créé seront\\ :"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<S_IRUSR> | B<S_IWUSR> | B<S_IRGRP> | B<S_IROTH>\n"
msgstr "B<S_IRUSR> | B<S_IWUSR> | B<S_IRGRP> | B<S_IROTH>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "(because 0666 & \\[ti]022 = 0644; i.e. rw-r--r--)."
msgstr "(car 0666 & \\[ti]022 = 0644, c'est-à-dire rw-r--r--)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "VALEUR RENVOYÉE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This system call always succeeds and the previous value of the mask is "
"returned."
msgstr ""
"Cet appel système n'échoue jamais et la valeur précédente du masque est "
"renvoyée."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "STANDARDS"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "HISTORIQUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "NOTES"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A child process created via B<fork>(2)  inherits its parent's umask.  The "
"umask is left unchanged by B<execve>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Un processus enfant créé par B<fork>(2) hérite de l'umask de son parent. "
"L'umask est conservé après un B<execve>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"It is impossible to use B<umask>()  to fetch a process's umask without at "
"the same time changing it.  A second call to B<umask>()  would then be "
"needed to restore the umask.  The nonatomicity of these two steps provides "
"the potential for races in multithreaded programs."
msgstr ""
"Il est impossible d'utiliser B<umask>() pour récupérer l'umask d'un "
"processus sans le modifier en même temps. Un second appel à B<umask>() "
"devrait être alors nécessaire pour rétablir l'umask. Le caractère non "
"atomique de ces deux étapes rend possible des conditions de concurrence dans "
"un programme multithreadé."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 4.7, the umask of any process can be viewed via the I<Umask> "
"field of I</proc/>pidI</status>.  Inspecting this field in I</proc/self/"
"status> allows a process to retrieve its umask without at the same time "
"changing it."
msgstr ""
"Depuis Linux 4.7, l'umask d'un processus peut être vu au moyen du champ "
"I<Umask> de I</proc/>pidI</status>. L'introspection de ce champ dans I</proc/"
"self/status> permet à un processus de récupérer son umask sans le modifier "
"en même temps."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The umask setting also affects the permissions assigned to POSIX IPC objects "
"(B<mq_open>(3), B<sem_open>(3), B<shm_open>(3)), FIFOs (B<mkfifo>(3)), and "
"UNIX domain sockets (B<unix>(7))  created by the process.  The umask does "
"not affect the permissions assigned to System\\ V IPC objects created by the "
"process (using B<msgget>(2), B<semget>(2), B<shmget>(2))."
msgstr ""
"La configuration de l'umask affecte également les permissions assignées aux "
"objets IPC POSIX (B<mq_open>(3), B<sem_open>(3), B<shm_open>(3)), FIFO "
"(B<mkfifo>(3)) et aux sockets de domaine UNIX (B<unix>(7)) créés par le "
"processus. L'umask n'affecte pas les permissions des objets IPC System V "
"créés par le processus (en utilisant B<msgget>(2), B<semget>(2), "
"B<shmget>(2))."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "VOIR AUSSI"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<chmod>(2), B<mkdir>(2), B<open>(2), B<stat>(2), B<acl>(5)"
msgstr "B<chmod>(2), B<mkdir>(2), B<open>(2), B<stat>(2), B<acl>(5)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 février 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.3BSD."

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 mars 2023"

#. type: TH
#: debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.05.01"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.05.01"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Pages du manuel de Linux 6.04"