path: root/po/ru/man2/arch_prctl.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2012-2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:41+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-08-11 08:40+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "arch_prctl"
msgstr "arch_prctl"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "arch_prctl - set architecture-specific thread state"
msgstr "arch_prctl - настроить состояние нити (зависит от архитектуры)"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>asm/prctl.hE<gt>>        /* Definition of B<ARCH_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/syscall.hE<gt>>      /* Definition of B<SYS_*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>asm/prctl.hE<gt>>        /* определения констант B<ARCH_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/syscall.hE<gt>>      /* определения констант B<SYS_*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long >I<addr>B<);>\n"
#| "B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long *>I<addr>B<);>\n"
msgid ""
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<op>B<, unsigned long >I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<op>B<, unsigned long *>I<addr>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long >I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long *>I<addr>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note>: glibc provides no wrapper for B<arch_prctl>(), necessitating the "
"use of B<syscall>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<arch_prctl>()  sets architecture-specific process or thread state.  "
#| "I<code> selects a subfunction and passes argument I<addr> to it; I<addr> "
#| "is interpreted as either an I<unsigned long> for the \"set\" operations, "
#| "or as an I<unsigned long\\ *>, for the \"get\" operations."
msgid ""
"B<arch_prctl>()  sets architecture-specific process or thread state.  I<op> "
"selects an operation and passes argument I<addr> to it; I<addr> is "
"interpreted as either an I<unsigned long> for the \"set\" operations, or as "
"an I<unsigned long\\ *>, for the \"get\" operations."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<arch_prctl>() задаёт состояние процесса или нити, зависящие от "
"архитектуры. В аргументе I<code> задаётся подфункция и ей передаётся "
"значение I<addr>; параметр I<addr> рассматривается либо как I<unsigned long> "
"при операциях «установки» (set), либо как I<unsigned long\\ *> при операциях "
"«получения» (get)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Subfunctions for x86-64 are:"
msgid "Subfunctions for both x86 and x86-64 are:"
msgstr "Подфункции для x86-64:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_SET_CPUID> (since Linux 4.12)"
msgstr "B<ARCH_SET_CPUID> (начиная с Linux 4.12)"

#.  commit e9ea1e7f53b852147cbd568b0568c7ad97ec21a3
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Enable (I<addr != 0>)  or disable (I<addr == 0>)  the I<cpuid> instruction "
"for the calling thread.  The instruction is enabled by default.  If "
"disabled, any execution of a I<cpuid> instruction will instead generate a "
"B<SIGSEGV> signal.  This feature can be used to emulate I<cpuid> results "
"that differ from what the underlying hardware would have produced (e.g., in "
"a paravirtualization setting)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<ARCH_SET_CPUID> setting is preserved across B<fork>(2)  and "
"B<clone>(2)  but reset to the default (i.e., I<cpuid> enabled) on "
"B<execve>(2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_GET_CPUID> (since Linux 4.12)"
msgstr "B<ARCH_GET_CPUID> (начиная с Linux 4.12)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Return the setting of the flag manipulated by B<ARCH_SET_CPUID> as the "
"result of the system call (1 for enabled, 0 for disabled).  I<addr> is "
"ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Subfunctions for x86-64 are:"
msgid "Subfunctions for x86-64 only are:"
msgstr "Подфункции для x86-64:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_SET_FS>"
msgstr "B<ARCH_SET_FS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Set the 64-bit base for the I<FS> register to I<addr>."
msgstr "Установить 64-битную базу для регистра I<FS> равной I<addr>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_GET_FS>"
msgstr "B<ARCH_GET_FS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Return the 64-bit base value for the I<FS> register of the current thread "
#| "in the I<unsigned long> pointed to by I<addr>."
msgid ""
"Return the 64-bit base value for the I<FS> register of the calling thread in "
"the I<unsigned long> pointed to by I<addr>."
msgstr ""
"Вернуть значение 64-битной базы для регистра I<FS> текущей нити в ячейку "
"длинной I<unsigned long>, заданную адресом I<addr>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_SET_GS>"
msgstr "B<ARCH_SET_GS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Set the 64-bit base for the I<GS> register to I<addr>."
msgstr "Установить 64-битную базу для регистра I<GS> равной I<addr>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ARCH_GET_GS>"
msgstr "B<ARCH_GET_GS>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Return the 64-bit base value for the I<GS> register of the current thread "
#| "in the I<unsigned long> pointed to by I<addr>."
msgid ""
"Return the 64-bit base value for the I<GS> register of the calling thread in "
"the I<unsigned long> pointed to by I<addr>."
msgstr ""
"Вернуть значение 64-битной базы для регистра I<GS> текущей нити в ячейку "
"длинной I<unsigned long>, заданную адресом I<addr>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"On success, B<arch_prctl>()  returns 0; on error, -1 is returned, and "
"I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении B<arch_prctl>() возвращает 0; при ошибке \\(em -1, а "
"в I<errno> задаётся причина ошибки."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<addr> points to an unmapped address or is outside the process address "
"space."
msgstr ""
"В I<addr> задан не выделенный адрес или вне адресного пространства процесса."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<code> is not a valid subcommand."
msgid "I<op> is not a valid operation."
msgstr "I<code> не является допустимой подкомандой."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENODEV>"
msgstr "B<ENODEV>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<ARCH_SET_CPUID> was requested, but the underlying hardware does not "
"support CPUID faulting."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#.  .SH AUTHOR
#.  Man page written by Andi Kleen.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<addr> is outside the process address space."
msgstr "I<addr> лежит вне адресного пространства процесса."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux/x86-64."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<arch_prctl>()  is supported only on Linux/x86-64 for 64-bit programs "
"currently."
msgstr ""
"В настоящее время B<arch_prctl>() поддерживается только на Linux/x86-64 для "
"64-битных программ."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The 64-bit base changes when a new 32-bit segment selector is loaded."
msgstr ""
"64-битная база изменяется при загрузке нового 32-битного сегментного "
"селектора."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<ARCH_SET_GS> is disabled in some kernels."
msgstr "B<ARCH_SET_GS> выключена в некоторых ядрах."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Context switches for 64-bit segment bases are rather expensive.  As an "
"optimization, if a 32-bit TLS base address is used, B<arch_prctl>()  may use "
"a real TLS entry as if B<set_thread_area>(2)  had been called, instead of "
"manipulating the segment base register directly.  Memory in the first 2\\ GB "
"of address space can be allocated by using B<mmap>(2)  with the B<MAP_32BIT> "
"flag."
msgstr ""
"Переключение контекстов для 64-битных сегментных баз — довольно затратная "
"операция. В качестве оптимизации, если используется 3-битные базовые адреса "
"TLS, B<arch_prctl>() может использовать реальную запись TLS, как при вызове "
"B<set_thread_area>(2), а не изменять сегментный базовый регистр напрямую. "
"Память в первых 2\\ ГБ адресного пространства может быть выделена через "
"B<mmap>(2) с флагом B<MAP_32BIT>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Because of the aforementioned optimization, using B<arch_prctl>()  and "
"B<set_thread_area>(2)  in the same thread is dangerous, as they may "
"overwrite each other's TLS entries."
msgstr ""
"Из-за вышеупомянутой оптимизации, использование B<arch_prctl>() и "
"B<set_thread_area>(2) в той же нити опасно, так как они могут перезаписать "
"TLS-записи друг друга."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<FS> may be already used by the threading library.  Programs that use "
"B<ARCH_SET_FS> directly are very likely to crash."
msgstr ""
"I<FS> уже может использоваться библиотекой нитей. Программы, в которых "
"используется B<ARCH_SET_FS> напрямую, весьма вероятно завершаться с ошибкой."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<mmap>(2), B<modify_ldt>(2), B<prctl>(2), B<set_thread_area>(2)"
msgstr "B<mmap>(2), B<modify_ldt>(2), B<prctl>(2), B<set_thread_area>(2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "AMD X86-64 Programmer's manual"
msgstr "Руководство программиста для AMD X86-64"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-10-30"
msgstr "30 октября 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long >I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long *>I<addr>B<);>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long >I<addr>B<);>\n"
"B<int syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, int >I<code>B<, unsigned long *>I<addr>B<);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"B<arch_prctl>()  sets architecture-specific process or thread state.  "
"I<code> selects a subfunction and passes argument I<addr> to it; I<addr> is "
"interpreted as either an I<unsigned long> for the \"set\" operations, or as "
"an I<unsigned long\\ *>, for the \"get\" operations."
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<arch_prctl>() задаёт состояние процесса или нити, зависящие от "
"архитектуры. В аргументе I<code> задаётся подфункция и ей передаётся "
"значение I<addr>; параметр I<addr> рассматривается либо как I<unsigned long> "
"при операциях «установки» (set), либо как I<unsigned long\\ *> при операциях "
"«получения» (get)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "I<code> is not a valid subcommand."
msgstr "I<code> не является допустимой подкомандой."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"B<arch_prctl>()  is a Linux/x86-64 extension and should not be used in "
"programs intended to be portable."
msgstr ""
"B<arch_prctl>() является расширением Linux/x86-64 и не должна использоваться "
"в переносимых программах."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-03"
msgstr "3 марта 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"