path: root/po/ru/man2/ioctl_userfaultfd.2.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013-2014, 2017.
# Dmitriy S. Seregin <dseregin@59.ru>, 2013.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017, 2019.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:57+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-05 08:17+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ioctl_userfaultfd"
msgstr "ioctl_userfaultfd"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"ioctl_userfaultfd - create a file descriptor for handling page faults in "
"user space"
msgstr ""
"ioctl_userfaultfd - создаёт файловый дескриптор для обработки страничных "
"ошибок в пользовательском пространстве"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"B<#include E<lt>linux/userfaultfd.hE<gt>>  /* Definition of B<UFFD*> constants */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""
"B<#include E<lt>linux/userfaultfd.hE<gt>>  /* определения констант B<UFFD*> */\n"
"B<#include E<lt>sys/ioctl.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"
msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<op>B<, ...);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Various B<ioctl>(2)  operations can be performed on a userfaultfd object "
"(created by a call to B<userfaultfd>(2))  using calls of the form:"
msgstr ""
"Над объектом userfaultfd (созданным вызовом B<userfaultfd>(2)) можно "
"выполнять различные операции B<ioctl>(2) используя вызовы вида:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "ioctl(fd, cmd, argp);\n"
msgid "ioctl(fd, op, argp);\n"
msgstr "ioctl(fd, cmd, argp);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-rawhide opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "In the above, I<fd> is a file descriptor referring to a userfaultfd "
#| "object, I<cmd> is one of the commands listed below, and I<argp> is a "
#| "pointer to a data structure that is specific to I<cmd>."
msgid ""
"In the above, I<fd> is a file descriptor referring to a userfaultfd object, "
"I<op> is one of the operations listed below, and I<argp> is a pointer to a "
"data structure that is specific to I<op>."
msgstr ""
"Здесь I<fd> — файловый дескриптор, ссылающийся на объект userfaultfd, I<cmd> "
"— одна из команд, перечисленных ниже, а I<argp> — указатель на структуру "
"данных, используемую командой I<cmd>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The various B<ioctl>(2)  operations are described below.  The B<UFFDIO_API>, "
"B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>, and B<UFFDIO_UNREGISTER> operations are used to "
"I<configure> userfaultfd behavior.  These operations allow the caller to "
"choose what features will be enabled and what kinds of events will be "
"delivered to the application.  The remaining operations are I<range> "
"operations.  These operations enable the calling application to resolve page-"
"fault events."
msgstr ""
"Операции B<ioctl>(2) описаны ниже. Операции B<UFFDIO_API>, "
"B<UFFDIO_REGISTER> и B<UFFDIO_UNREGISTER> используются для I<настройки> "
"поведения userfaultfd. Они позволяют вызывающему выбрать какие свойства "
"нужно включить и какие типы событий будут доставляться приложению. Остальные "
"операции являются операциями над I<диапазоном>. Эти операции позволяют "
"вызывающему приложению воспринимать события страничных ошибок."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_API"
msgstr "UFFDIO_API"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Enable operation of the userfaultfd and perform API "
"handshake."
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Включить работу с userfaultfd и выполнить согласование "
"программного интерфейса."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_api> structure, defined as:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_api>, "
"определённую следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_api {\n"
"    __u64 api;        /* Requested API version (input) */\n"
"    __u64 features;   /* Requested features (input/output) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;     /* Available ioctl() operations (output) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_api {\n"
"    __u64 api;        /* запрашиваемая версия API (входные данные) */\n"
"    __u64 features;   /* запрашиваемые свойства (входные/выходные) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;     /* доступные операции ioctl() (выходные данные) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The kernel verifies that it can support the requested API version, and "
#| "sets the I<features> and I<ioctls> fields to bit masks representing all "
#| "the available features and the generic B<ioctl>(2)  operations available."
msgid ""
"The I<api> field denotes the API version requested by the application.  The "
"kernel verifies that it can support the requested API version, and sets the "
"I<features> and I<ioctls> fields to bit masks representing all the available "
"features and the generic B<ioctl>(2)  operations available."
msgstr ""
"Ядро проверяет, что поддерживает запрашиваемую версию программного "
"интерфейса и изменять поля I<features> и I<ioctls> в битовой маске, "
"представляющей все доступные свойства и общие операции B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since Linux 4.11, applications should use the I<features> field to perform a "
"two-step handshake.  First, B<UFFDIO_API> is called with the I<features> "
"field set to zero.  The kernel responds by setting all supported feature "
"bits."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Applications which do not require any specific features can begin using the "
"userfaultfd immediately.  Applications which do need specific features "
"should call B<UFFDIO_API> again with a subset of the reported feature bits "
"set to enable those features."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "For Linux kernel versions before 4.11, the I<features> field must be "
#| "initialized to zero before the call to B<UFFDIO_API>, and zero (i.e., no "
#| "feature bits) is placed in the I<features> field by the kernel upon "
#| "return from B<ioctl>(2)."
msgid ""
"Before Linux 4.11, the I<features> field must be initialized to zero before "
"the call to B<UFFDIO_API>, and zero (i.e., no feature bits) is placed in the "
"I<features> field by the kernel upon return from B<ioctl>(2)."
msgstr ""
"В ядрах Linux до версии 4.11 полю I<features> должен быть присвоен ноль "
"перед вызовом B<UFFDIO_API>, и при возврате из B<ioctl>(2) ядро помещает "
"ноль (т. е., нет бит свойств) в поле I<features>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If the application sets unsupported feature bits, the kernel will zero out "
"the returned I<uffdio_api> structure and return B<EINVAL>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following feature bits may be set:"
msgstr "Могут устанавливаться следующие биты свойств:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this feature is enabled, the userfaultfd objects associated with a "
"parent process are duplicated into the child process during B<fork>(2)  and "
"a B<UFFD_EVENT_FORK> event is delivered to the userfaultfd monitor"
msgstr ""
"Если это свойство включено, то объекты userfaultfd, связанные с родительским "
"процессом, дублируются в дочернем процессе при вызове B<fork>(2), а событие "
"B<UFFD_EVENT_FORK> доставляется отслеживающему userfaultfd."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature is enabled, when the faulting process invokes B<mremap>(2), "
"the userfaultfd monitor will receive an event of type B<UFFD_EVENT_REMAP>."
msgstr ""
"Если это свойство включено, то при вызове B<mremap>(2) процессом с ошибкой "
"отслеживающий userfaultfd будет получать событие с типом B<UFFD_EVENT_REMAP>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature is enabled, when the faulting process calls B<madvise>(2)  "
"with the B<MADV_DONTNEED> or B<MADV_REMOVE> advice value to free a virtual "
"memory area the userfaultfd monitor will receive an event of type "
"B<UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE>."
msgstr ""
"Если это свойство включено, то при вызове B<madvise>(2)со значением совета "
"B<MADV_DONTNEED> или B<MADV_REMOVE> для освобождения области виртуальной "
"памяти процессом с ошибкой отслеживающий userfaultfd будет получать событие "
"с типом B<UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_UNMAP> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_UNMAP> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature is enabled, when the faulting process unmaps virtual memory "
"either explicitly with B<munmap>(2), or implicitly during either B<mmap>(2)  "
"or B<mremap>(2), the userfaultfd monitor will receive an event of type "
"B<UFFD_EVENT_UNMAP>."
msgstr ""
"Если это свойство включено, то при явном вызове B<mremap>(2) или неявном "
"вызове B<mmap>(2) или B<mremap>(2) процессом с ошибкой отслеживающий "
"userfaultfd будет получать событие с типом B<UFFD_EVENT_UNMAP>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
"ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
"ranges on shared memory areas.  This includes all kernel shared memory APIs: "
"System V shared memory, B<tmpfs>(5), shared mappings of I</dev/zero>, "
"B<mmap>(2)  with the B<MAP_SHARED> flag set, B<memfd_create>(2), and so on."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для общих областей виртуальной памяти. К ним относятся все "
"программные интерфейсы общей памяти ядра: общая память System V, "
"B<tmpfs>(5), общие отображения I</dev/zero>, B<mmap>(2) с флагом "
"B<MAP_SHARED>, B<memfd_create>(2) и т. д."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (since Linux 4.14)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (начиная с Linux 4.14)"

#.  commit 2d6d6f5a09a96cc1fec7ed992b825e05f64cb50e
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, no page-fault events (B<UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT>)  "
"will be delivered.  Instead, a B<SIGBUS> signal will be sent to the faulting "
"process.  Applications using this feature will not require the use of a "
"userfaultfd monitor for processing memory accesses to the regions registered "
"with userfaultfd."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то события о страничных ошибках "
"(B<UFFD_EVENT_PAGEFAULT>) не доставляются. Вместо них в ошибшийся процесс "
"будет послан сигнал B<SIGBUS>. Приложениям, использующим этой свойство, не "
"потребуется использовать слежение за userfaultfd для обработки доступа к "
"областям памяти, зарегистрированным в userfaultfd."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID> (since Linux 4.14)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID> (начиная с Linux 4.14)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, I<uffd_msg.pagefault.feat.ptid> will be set to "
"the faulted thread ID for each page-fault message."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP> (since Linux 5.10)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, userfaultfd supports write-protect faults for "
"anonymous memory.  (Note that shmem / hugetlbfs support is indicated by a "
"separate feature.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS> (since Linux 5.13)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS> (начиная с Linux 5.13)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
#| "ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
"ranges in minor mode on hugetlbfs-backed memory areas."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM> (since Linux 5.14)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM> (начиная с Linux 5.14)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
#| "ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
"ranges in minor mode on shmem-backed memory areas."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS> (since Linux 5.18)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, I<uffd_msg.pagefault.address> will be set to the "
"exact page-fault address that was reported by the hardware, and will not "
"mask the offset within the page.  Note that old Linux versions might "
"indicate the exact address as well, even though the feature bit is not set."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS> (since Linux 5.13)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM> (since Linux 5.19)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS> (начиная с Linux 5.13)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
#| "ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, userfaultfd supports write-protect faults for "
"hugetlbfs and shmem / tmpfs memory."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID> (since Linux 4.14)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED> (since Linux 6.4)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID> (начиная с Linux 4.14)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel will handle anonymous memory the same "
"way as file memory, by allowing the user to write-protect unpopulated page "
"table entries."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (since Linux 4.14)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_POISON> (since Linux 6.6)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (начиная с Linux 4.14)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
#| "ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports resolving faults with the "
"B<UFFDIO_POISON> ioctl."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (since Linux 4.14)"
msgid "B<UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC> (since Linux 6.7)"
msgstr "B<UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS> (начиная с Linux 4.14)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If this feature bit is set, the kernel supports registering userfaultfd "
#| "ranges on hugetlbfs virtual memory areas"
msgid ""
"If this feature bit is set, the write protection faults would be "
"asynchronously resolved by the kernel."
msgstr ""
"Если этот бит установлен, то ядро включает поддержку регистрации диапазонов "
"userfaultfd для областей виртуальной памяти hugetlbfs."

#.  FIXME This user-space API seems not fully polished. Why are there
#.  not constants defined for each of the bit-mask values listed below?
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The returned I<ioctls> field can contain the following bits:"
msgstr "Возвращаемое поле I<ioctls> можно содержать следующие биты:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_API>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_API>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_API> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_API>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_REGISTER>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_REGISTER>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_REGISTER> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_UNREGISTER> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_UNREGISTER>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  On error, -1 is returned "
"and I<errno> is set to indicate the error.  If an error occurs, the kernel "
"may zero the provided I<uffdio_api> structure.  The caller should treat its "
"contents as unspecified, and reinitialize it before re-attempting another "
"B<UFFDIO_API> call.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EFAULT>"
msgstr "B<EFAULT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<argp> refers to an address that is outside the calling process's "
"accessible address space."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<argp> ссылается на адрес, который находится вне доступного "
"адресного пространства вызывающего процесса."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EINVAL>"
msgstr "B<EINVAL>"

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME In the above error case, the returned 'uffdio_api' structure is
#.  zeroed out. Why is this done? This should be explained in the manual page.
#.  Mike Rapoport:
#.      In my understanding the uffdio_api
#.      structure is zeroed to allow the caller
#.      to distinguish the reasons for -EINVAL.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  FIXME In the above error case, the returned 'uffdio_api' structure is
#.  zeroed out. Why is this done? This should be explained in the manual page.
#.  Mike Rapoport:
#.      In my understanding the uffdio_api
#.      structure is zeroed to allow the caller
#.      to distinguish the reasons for -EINVAL.
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: ioctl_userfaultfd.2.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The API version requested in the I<api> field is not supported by this "
"kernel, or the I<features> field passed to the kernel includes feature bits "
"that are not supported by the current kernel version."
msgstr ""
"Версия программного интерфейса, запрошенная в поле I<api>, не поддерживается "
"данным ядром, или в переданном ядру поле I<features> установлены биты, "
"которые не поддерживаются текущей версией ядра."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A previous B<UFFDIO_API> call already enabled one or more features for this "
"userfaultfd.  Calling B<UFFDIO_API> twice, the first time with no features "
"set, is explicitly allowed as per the two-step feature detection handshake."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK> feature was enabled, but the calling process "
"doesn't have the B<CAP_SYS_PTRACE> capability."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_REGISTER"
msgstr "UFFDIO_REGISTER"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "(Since Linux 4.3.)  Register a memory address range with the userfaultfd "
#| "object.  The pages in the range must be \"compatible\"."
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Register a memory address range with the userfaultfd "
"object.  The pages in the range must be \\[lq]compatible\\[rq].  Please "
"refer to the list of register modes below for the compatible memory backends "
"for each mode."
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Зарегистрировать диапазон адресов памяти в объекте "
"userfaultfd. Страницы в диапазоне должны быть «совместимыми»."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_register> structure, defined "
"as:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_register>, "
"определённую следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct uffdio_register {\n"
#| "    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
#| "    __u64 mode;     /* Desired mode of operation (input) */\n"
#| "    __u64 ioctls;   /* Available ioctl() operations (output) */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_range {\n"
"    __u64 start;    /* Start of range */\n"
"    __u64 len;      /* Length of range (bytes) */\n"
"};\n"
"\\&\n"
"struct uffdio_register {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* Desired mode of operation (input) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;   /* Available ioctl() operations (output) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_register {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* желаемый режим операции (входные данные) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;   /* доступные операции ioctl() (результат) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<range> field defines a memory range starting at I<start> and "
"continuing for I<len> bytes that should be handled by the userfaultfd."
msgstr ""
"В поле I<range> задаётся диапазон памяти (начинающийся с I<start> и длиной "
"I<len> байт), который должен обрабатываться userfaultfd."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<mode> field defines the mode of operation desired for this memory "
"region.  The following values may be bitwise ORed to set the userfaultfd "
"mode for the specified range:"
msgstr ""
"В поле I<mode> задаётся режим операции на этим диапазоном памяти. У режима "
"userfaultfd могут быть указаны следующие значения (через операцию ИЛИ) для "
"задаваемого диапазона:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Track page faults on missing pages.  Since Linux 4.3, only private anonymous "
"ranges are compatible.  Since Linux 4.11, hugetlbfs and shared memory ranges "
"are also compatible."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Track page faults on write-protected pages.  Since Linux 5.7, only private "
"anonymous ranges are compatible."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Track minor page faults.  Since Linux 5.13, only hugetlbfs ranges are "
"compatible.  Since Linux 5.14, compatibility with shmem ranges was added."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If the operation is successful, the kernel modifies the I<ioctls> bit-"
#| "mask field to indicate which B<ioctl>(2)  operations are available for "
#| "the specified range.  This returned bit mask is as for B<UFFDIO_API>."
msgid ""
"If the operation is successful, the kernel modifies the I<ioctls> bit-mask "
"field to indicate which B<ioctl>(2)  operations are available for the "
"specified range.  This returned bit mask can contain the following bits:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении ядро изменяет битовую маску I<ioctls> показывая "
"какие операции B<ioctl>(2) доступны для задаваемого диапазона. Здесь "
"возвращается битовая маска как для B<UFFDIO_API>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_COPY>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_COPY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_COPY> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_COPY>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_WAKE>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_WAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_WAKE> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_WAKE>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The B<UFFDIO_REGISTER> operation is supported."
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The B<UFFDIO_API> operation is supported."
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_API>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_CONTINUE>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_CONTINUE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_API>"
msgid "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_POISON>"
msgstr "B<1 E<lt>E<lt> _UFFDIO_API>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The B<UFFDIO_API> operation is supported."
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_POISON> operation is supported."
msgstr "Поддерживается операция B<UFFDIO_API>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  On error, -1 is "
#| "returned and I<errno> is set to indicate the cause of the error.  "
#| "Possible errors include:"
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  On error, -1 is returned "
"and I<errno> is set to indicate the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<ioctl>(2) возвращается 0. При ошибке "
"возвращается -1 и в I<errno> записывается причина ошибки. Возможные значения:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EBUSY>"
msgstr "B<EBUSY>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A mapping in the specified range is registered with another userfaultfd "
"object."
msgstr ""
"Отображение в указанном диапазоне зарегистрировано в другом объекте "
"userfaultfd."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"An invalid or unsupported bit was specified in the I<mode> field; or the "
"I<mode> field was zero."
msgstr ""
"В поле I<mode> указан некорректный или неподдерживаемый бит или поле I<mode> "
"равно нулю."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There is no mapping in the specified address range."
msgstr "Отображение в указанном адресном диапазоне отсутствует."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<range.start> or I<range.len> is not a multiple of the system page size; "
"or, I<range.len> is zero; or these fields are otherwise invalid."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<range.start> или I<range.len> не кратно размеру системной "
"страницы или значение I<range.len> равно или эти поля содержат другие "
"некорректные значения."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There as an incompatible mapping in the specified address range."
msgstr "В указанном адресном диапазоне имеется несовместимое отображение."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_UNREGISTER"
msgstr "UFFDIO_UNREGISTER"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "(Since Linux 4.3.)  Unregister a memory address range from userfaultfd.  "
#| "The pages in the range must be \"compatible\" (see the description of "
#| "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>.)"
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Unregister a memory address range from userfaultfd.  The "
"pages in the range must be \\[lq]compatible\\[rq] (see the description of "
"B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>.)"
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Снять регистрацию диапазона адресов памяти в "
"userfaultfd. Страницы в диапазоне должны быть «совместимыми» (смотрите "
"описание B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The address range to unregister is specified in the I<uffdio_range> "
"structure pointed to by I<argp>."
msgstr ""
"Снимаемый с регистрации диапазон адресов задаётся в структуре "
"I<uffdio_range>, которая указывается в I<argp>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Either the I<start> or the I<len> field of the I<ufdio_range> structure was "
"not a multiple of the system page size; or the I<len> field was zero; or "
"these fields were otherwise invalid."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<start> или I<len> структуры I<ufdio_range> не кратно размеру "
"системной страницы или поле I<len> равно нулю или эти поля содержат другие "
"некорректные значения."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There was no mapping in the specified address range."
msgstr "Отображение в указанном адресном диапазоне отсутствует."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_COPY"
msgstr "UFFDIO_COPY"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Atomically copy a continuous memory chunk into the "
"userfault registered range and optionally wake up the blocked thread.  The "
"source and destination addresses and the number of bytes to copy are "
"specified by the I<src>, I<dst>, and I<len> fields of the I<uffdio_copy> "
"structure pointed to by I<argp>:"
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Атомарно копировать непрерывный участок памяти в "
"зарегистрированный в userfault диапазон и разбудить заблокированную нить (не "
"обязательно). Адреса источника и назначения и количество копируемых байт "
"задаётся в полях I<src>, I<dst> и I<len> структуры I<uffdio_copy>, на "
"которую указывает I<argp>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct uffdio_copy {\n"
#| "    __u64 dst;    /* Source of copy */\n"
#| "    __u64 src;    /* Destination of copy */\n"
#| "    __u64 len;    /* Number of bytes to copy */\n"
#| "    __u64 mode;   /* Flags controlling behavior of copy */\n"
#| "    __s64 copy;   /* Number of bytes copied, or negated error */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_copy {\n"
"    __u64 dst;    /* Destination of copy */\n"
"    __u64 src;    /* Source of copy */\n"
"    __u64 len;    /* Number of bytes to copy */\n"
"    __u64 mode;   /* Flags controlling behavior of copy */\n"
"    __s64 copy;   /* Number of bytes copied, or negated error */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_copy {\n"
"    __u64 dst;    /* источник копирования */\n"
"    __u64 src;    /* назначение копирования */\n"
"    __u64 len;    /* количество копируемых байт */\n"
"    __u64 mode;   /* флаги, управляющие поведением копирования */\n"
"    __s64 copy;   /* количество скопированных байт или отрицательная ошибка */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following value may be bitwise ORed in I<mode> to change the behavior of "
"the B<UFFDIO_COPY> operation:"
msgstr ""
"Для изменения поведения операции B<UFFDIO_COPY> можно использовать следующие "
"значения I<mode> (побитовое ИЛИ):"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Do not wake up the thread that waits for page-fault resolution"
msgstr "Не будить нить, которая ждёт решения страничной ошибки"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Copy the page with read-only permission.  This allows the user to trap the "
"next write to the page, which will block and generate another write-protect "
"userfault message.  This is used only when both "
"B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING> and B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP> modes are "
"enabled for the registered range."
msgstr ""

#.  FIXME Above: Why is the 'copy' field used to return error values?
#.  This should be explained in the manual page.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<copy> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes that "
"was actually copied, or an error (a negated I<errno>-style value).  If the "
"value returned in I<copy> doesn't match the value that was specified in "
"I<len>, the operation fails with the error B<EAGAIN>.  The I<copy> field is "
"output-only; it is not read by the B<UFFDIO_COPY> operation."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<copy> используется ядром для возврата количества байт, которые были "
"скопированы, или ошибки (отрицательное значение, подобное I<errno>). Если "
"значение, возвращённое в I<copy>, не совпадает со значением, указанным в "
"I<len>, то операция завершается ошибкой B<EAGAIN>. Поле I<copy> используется "
"только для результата; оно не читается операцией B<UFFDIO_COPY>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the "
#| "entire area was copied.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to "
#| "indicate the cause of the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the entire "
"area was copied.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to indicate "
"the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<ioctl>(2) возвращается 0. В этом случае "
"была скопирована область целиком. При ошибке возвращается -1 и в I<errno> "
"записывается причина ошибки. Возможные значения:"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EAGAIN>"
msgstr "B<EAGAIN>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The number of bytes copied (i.e., the value returned in the I<copy> field)  "
"does not equal the value that was specified in the I<len> field."
msgstr ""
"Количество скопированных байт (т. е., значение, возвращаемое в поле I<copy>) "
"не равно значению, указанному в поле I<len>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Either I<dst> or I<len> was not a multiple of the system page size, or the "
"range specified by I<src> and I<len> or I<dst> and I<len> was invalid."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<dst> или I<len> не кратно размеру системной страницы или "
"диапазон, заданный в I<src> и I<len> или I<dst> и I<len> является "
"неправильным."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "An invalid bit was specified in the I<mode> field."
msgstr "В поле I<mode> установлен недопустимый бит."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT> (since Linux 4.11)"
msgstr "B<ENOENT> (начиная с Linux 4.11)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The faulting process has changed its virtual memory layout simultaneously "
"with an outstanding B<UFFDIO_COPY> operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой изменил раскладку своей виртуальной памяти одновременно "
"имея незавершённую операцию B<UFFDIO_COPY>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOSPC> (from Linux 4.11 until Linux 4.13)"
msgstr "B<ENOSPC> (в Linux 4.11 по Linux 4.13)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The faulting process has exited at the time of a B<UFFDIO_COPY> operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой завершил работу в момент выполнения операции "
"B<UFFDIO_COPY>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESRCH> (since Linux 4.13)"
msgstr "B<ESRCH> (начиная с Linux 4.13)"

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE"
msgstr "UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Zero out a memory range registered with userfaultfd."
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Обнулить диапазон памяти, зарегистрированный в "
"userfaultfd."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The requested range is specified by the I<range> field of the "
"I<uffdio_zeropage> structure pointed to by I<argp>:"
msgstr ""
"Запрашиваемый диапазон указывается в поле I<range> структуры "
"I<uffdio_zeropage>, на которую указывает I<argp>:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* Flags controlling behavior of copy */\n"
"    __s64 zeropage; /* Number of bytes zeroed, or negated error */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* флаги, определяющие поведение копирования */\n"
"    __s64 zeropage; /* количество обнуляемых байт или отрицательная ошибка */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following value may be bitwise ORed in I<mode> to change the behavior of "
"the B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operation:"
msgstr ""
"Для изменения поведения операции B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> можно использовать "
"следующие значения I<mode> (побитовое ИЛИ):"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Do not wake up the thread that waits for page-fault resolution."
msgstr "Не будить нить, которая ждёт решения страничной ошибки."

#.  FIXME Why is the 'zeropage' field used to return error values?
#.  This should be explained in the manual page.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<zeropage> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes "
"that was actually zeroed, or an error in the same manner as B<UFFDIO_COPY>.  "
"If the value returned in the I<zeropage> field doesn't match the value that "
"was specified in I<range.len>, the operation fails with the error "
"B<EAGAIN>.  The I<zeropage> field is output-only; it is not read by the "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operation."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<zeropage> используется ядром для возврата количества байт, которые "
"были обнулены, или ошибки (также, как для B<UFFDIO_COPY>). Если значение, "
"возвращённое в I<zeropage>, не совпадает со значением, указанным в I<range."
"len>, то операция завершается ошибкой B<EAGAIN>. Поле I<zeropage> "
"используется только для результата; оно не читается операцией "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the "
#| "entire area was zeroed.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to "
#| "indicate the cause of the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the entire "
"area was zeroed.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to indicate "
"the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<ioctl>(2) возвращается 0. В этом случае "
"была обнулена вся область. При ошибке возвращается -1 и в I<errno> "
"записывается причина ошибки. Возможные значения:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The number of bytes zeroed (i.e., the value returned in the I<zeropage> "
"field)  does not equal the value that was specified in the I<range.len> "
"field."
msgstr ""
"Количество обнулённых байт (т. е., значение, возвращаемое в поле "
"I<zeropage>) не равно значению, указанному в поле I<range.len>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Either I<range.start> or I<range.len> was not a multiple of the system page "
"size; or I<range.len> was zero; or the range specified was invalid."
msgstr ""
"Значение I<range.start> или I<range.len> не кратно размеру системной "
"страницы, значение I<range.len> равно нулю, указанный диапазон является "
"неправильным."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The faulting process has exited at the time of a B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> "
"operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой завершил работу в момент выполнения операции "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_WAKE"
msgstr "UFFDIO_WAKE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Wake up the thread waiting for page-fault resolution on "
"a specified memory address range."
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Разбудить нить, которая ждёт решения страничной ошибки "
"в указанном диапазоне адресов памяти."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<UFFDIO_WAKE> operation is used in conjunction with B<UFFDIO_COPY> and "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operations that have the B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE> or "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE> bit set in the I<mode> field.  The "
"userfault monitor can perform several B<UFFDIO_COPY> and B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> "
"operations in a batch and then explicitly wake up the faulting thread using "
"B<UFFDIO_WAKE>."
msgstr ""
"Операция B<UFFDIO_WAKE> используется вместе с B<UFFDIO_COPY> и "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>, у которых установлен бит B<UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE> "
"или B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE> в поле I<mode>. При отслеживании "
"userfault можно выполнять несколько операций B<UFFDIO_COPY> и "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> вместе и затем явно будить нить с ошибкой с помощью "
"B<UFFDIO_WAKE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_range> structure (shown "
"above) that specifies the address range."
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_range> "
"(показана выше), в которой задаётся диапазон адресов."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The I<start> or the I<len> field of the I<ufdio_range> structure was not a "
"multiple of the system page size; or I<len> was zero; or the specified range "
"was otherwise invalid."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<start> или I<len> структуры I<ufdio_range> не кратно размеру "
"системной страницы или поле I<len> равно нулю или указанный диапазон "
"является неправильным."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"
msgid "UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 5.7.)  Write-protect or write-unprotect a userfaultfd-"
"registered memory range registered with mode B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_api> structure, defined "
#| "as:"
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_range> structure as shown "
"below:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_api>, "
"определённую следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct uffdio_register {\n"
#| "    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
#| "    __u64 mode;     /* Desired mode of operation (input) */\n"
#| "    __u64 ioctls;   /* Available ioctl() operations (output) */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_writeprotect {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range; /* Range to change write permission*/\n"
"    __u64 mode;                /* Mode to change write permission */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_register {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* желаемый режим операции (входные данные) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;   /* доступные операции ioctl() (результат) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "There are two mode bits that are supported in this structure:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this mode bit is set, the ioctl will be a write-protect operation upon "
"the memory range specified by I<range>.  Otherwise it will be a write-"
"unprotect operation upon the specified range, which can be used to resolve a "
"userfaultfd write-protect page fault."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_DONTWAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When this mode bit is set, do not wake up any thread that waits for page-"
"fault resolution after the operation.  This can be specified only if "
"B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP> is not specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The filesystem does not support this call."
msgid "The process was interrupted; retry this call."
msgstr "Файловая система не поддерживает данный вызов."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOENT>"
msgstr "B<ENOENT>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The range specified in I<range> is not valid.  For example, the virtual "
"address does not exist, or not registered with userfaultfd write-protect "
"mode."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Encountered a generic fault during processing."
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_CONTINUE"
msgstr "UFFDIO_CONTINUE"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 5.13.)  Resolve a minor page fault by installing page table "
"entries for existing pages in the page cache."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_api> structure, defined "
#| "as:"
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_continue> structure as shown "
"below:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_api>, "
"определённую следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
#| "    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
#| "    __u64 mode;     /* Flags controlling behavior of copy */\n"
#| "    __s64 zeropage; /* Number of bytes zeroed, or negated error */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_continue {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"                   /* Range to install PTEs for and continue */\n"
"    __u64 mode;    /* Flags controlling the behavior of continue */\n"
"    __s64 mapped;  /* Number of bytes mapped, or negated error */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* флаги, определяющие поведение копирования */\n"
"    __s64 zeropage; /* количество обнуляемых байт или отрицательная ошибка */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The following value may be bitwise ORed in I<mode> to change the behavior of "
"the B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> operation:"
msgstr ""
"Для изменения поведения операции B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> можно использовать "
"следующие значения I<mode> (побитовое ИЛИ):"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<zeropage> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes "
#| "that was actually zeroed, or an error in the same manner as "
#| "B<UFFDIO_COPY>.  If the value returned in the I<zeropage> field doesn't "
#| "match the value that was specified in I<range.len>, the operation fails "
#| "with the error B<EAGAIN>.  The I<zeropage> field is output-only; it is "
#| "not read by the B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operation."
msgid ""
"The I<mapped> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes that "
"were actually mapped, or an error in the same manner as B<UFFDIO_COPY>.  If "
"the value returned in the I<mapped> field doesn't match the value that was "
"specified in I<range.len>, the operation fails with the error B<EAGAIN>.  "
"The I<mapped> field is output-only; it is not read by the B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> "
"operation."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<zeropage> используется ядром для возврата количества байт, которые "
"были обнулены, или ошибки (также, как для B<UFFDIO_COPY>). Если значение, "
"возвращённое в I<zeropage>, не совпадает со значением, указанным в I<range."
"len>, то операция завершается ошибкой B<EAGAIN>. Поле I<zeropage> "
"используется только для результата; оно не читается операцией "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the "
#| "entire area was copied.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to "
#| "indicate the cause of the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the entire "
"area was mapped.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to indicate "
"the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<ioctl>(2) возвращается 0. В этом случае "
"была скопирована область целиком. При ошибке возвращается -1 и в I<errno> "
"записывается причина ошибки. Возможные значения:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The number of bytes zeroed (i.e., the value returned in the I<zeropage> "
#| "field)  does not equal the value that was specified in the I<range.len> "
#| "field."
msgid ""
"The number of bytes mapped (i.e., the value returned in the I<mapped> "
"field)  does not equal the value that was specified in the I<range.len> "
"field."
msgstr ""
"Количество обнулённых байт (т. е., значение, возвращаемое в поле "
"I<zeropage>) не равно значению, указанному в поле I<range.len>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EEXIST>"
msgstr "B<EEXIST>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "One or more pages were already mapped in the given range."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "No existing page could be found in the page cache for the given range."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The faulting process has changed its virtual memory layout simultaneously "
"with an outstanding B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой изменил раскладку своей виртуальной памяти одновременно "
"имея незавершённую операцию B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE>."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ENOMEM>"
msgstr "B<ENOMEM>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allocating memory needed to setup the page table mappings failed."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<ESRCH>"
msgstr "B<ESRCH>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The faulting process has exited at the time of a B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> "
"operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой завершил работу в момент выполнения операции "
"B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE>."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "UFFDIO_API"
msgid "UFFDIO_POISON"
msgstr "UFFDIO_API"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 6.6.)  Mark an address range as \"poisoned\".  Future accesses "
"to these addresses will raise a B<SIGBUS> signal.  Unlike B<MADV_HWPOISON> "
"this works by installing page table entries, rather than \"really\" "
"poisoning the underlying physical pages.  This means it only affects this "
"particular address space."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_api> structure, defined "
#| "as:"
msgid ""
"The I<argp> argument is a pointer to a I<uffdio_poison> structure as shown "
"below:"
msgstr ""
"В аргументе I<argp> содержится указатель на структуру I<uffdio_api>, "
"определённую следующим образом:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
#| "    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
#| "    __u64 mode;     /* Flags controlling behavior of copy */\n"
#| "    __s64 zeropage; /* Number of bytes zeroed, or negated error */\n"
#| "};\n"
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_poison {\n"
"\tstruct uffdio_range range;\n"
"\t                /* Range to install poison PTE markers in */\n"
"\t__u64 mode;     /* Flags controlling the behavior of poison */\n"
"\t__s64 updated;  /* Number of bytes poisoned, or negated error */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_zeropage {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* флаги, определяющие поведение копирования */\n"
"    __s64 zeropage; /* количество обнуляемых байт или отрицательная ошибка */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The following value may be bitwise ORed in I<mode> to change the behavior "
#| "of the B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> operation:"
msgid ""
"The following value may be bitwise ORed in I<mode> to change the behavior of "
"the B<UFFDIO_POISON> operation:"
msgstr ""
"Для изменения поведения операции B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> можно использовать "
"следующие значения I<mode> (побитовое ИЛИ):"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgid "B<UFFDIO_POISON_MODE_DONTWAKE>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_DONTWAKE>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The I<zeropage> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes "
#| "that was actually zeroed, or an error in the same manner as "
#| "B<UFFDIO_COPY>.  If the value returned in the I<zeropage> field doesn't "
#| "match the value that was specified in I<range.len>, the operation fails "
#| "with the error B<EAGAIN>.  The I<zeropage> field is output-only; it is "
#| "not read by the B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE> operation."
msgid ""
"The I<updated> field is used by the kernel to return the number of bytes "
"that were actually poisoned, or an error in the same manner as "
"B<UFFDIO_COPY>.  If the value returned in the I<updated> field doesn't match "
"the value that was specified in I<range.len>, the operation fails with the "
"error B<EAGAIN>.  The I<updated> field is output-only; it is not read by the "
"B<UFFDIO_POISON> operation."
msgstr ""
"Поле I<zeropage> используется ядром для возврата количества байт, которые "
"были обнулены, или ошибки (также, как для B<UFFDIO_COPY>). Если значение, "
"возвращённое в I<zeropage>, не совпадает со значением, указанным в I<range."
"len>, то операция завершается ошибкой B<EAGAIN>. Поле I<zeropage> "
"используется только для результата; оно не читается операцией "
"B<UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the "
#| "entire area was copied.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to "
#| "indicate the cause of the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgid ""
"This B<ioctl>(2)  operation returns 0 on success.  In this case, the entire "
"area was poisoned.  On error, -1 is returned and I<errno> is set to indicate "
"the error.  Possible errors include:"
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении операции B<ioctl>(2) возвращается 0. В этом случае "
"была скопирована область целиком. При ошибке возвращается -1 и в I<errno> "
"записывается причина ошибки. Возможные значения:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The number of bytes zeroed (i.e., the value returned in the I<zeropage> "
#| "field)  does not equal the value that was specified in the I<range.len> "
#| "field."
msgid ""
"The number of bytes mapped (i.e., the value returned in the I<updated> "
"field)  does not equal the value that was specified in the I<range.len> "
"field."
msgstr ""
"Количество обнулённых байт (т. е., значение, возвращаемое в поле "
"I<zeropage>) не равно значению, указанному в поле I<range.len>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The faulting process has changed its virtual memory layout simultaneously "
#| "with an outstanding B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> operation."
msgid ""
"The faulting process has changed its virtual memory layout simultaneously "
"with an outstanding B<UFFDIO_POISON> operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой изменил раскладку своей виртуальной памяти одновременно "
"имея незавершённую операцию B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE>."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Allocating memory for page table entries failed."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The faulting process has exited at the time of a B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE> "
#| "operation."
msgid ""
"The faulting process has exited at the time of a B<UFFDIO_POISON> operation."
msgstr ""
"Процесс с ошибкой завершил работу в момент выполнения операции "
"B<UFFDIO_CONTINUE>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See descriptions of the individual operations, above."
msgstr "Смотрите описание приведённое выше для каждой операции."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"See descriptions of the individual operations, above.  In addition, the "
"following general errors can occur for all of the operations described above:"
msgstr ""
"Смотрите описание приведённое выше для каждой операции. Также для всех "
"описанных выше операций могут возникать общие ошибки:"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<argp> does not point to a valid memory address."
msgstr "Значение I<argp> указывает на некорректный адрес памяти."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(For all operations except B<UFFDIO_API>.)  The userfaultfd object has not "
"yet been enabled (via the B<UFFDIO_API> operation)."
msgstr ""
"(для все операций кроме B<UFFDIO_API>) Объект userfaultfd пока не включён (с "
"помощью операции B<UFFDIO_API>)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Linux."
msgstr "Linux."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"In order to detect available userfault features and enable some subset of "
"those features the userfaultfd file descriptor must be closed after the "
"first B<UFFDIO_API> operation that queries features availability and "
"reopened before the second B<UFFDIO_API> operation that actually enables the "
"desired features."
msgstr ""
"Чтобы определить доступные свойства userfault и включить некоторые из них "
"нужно закрыть файловый дескриптор userfaultfd после первой операции "
"B<UFFDIO_API>, которая запрашивает доступность свойств, и повторно открыть "
"его перед второй операцией B<UFFDIO_API>, которая теперь включит желаемый "
"свойства."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕРЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "See B<userfaultfd>(2)."
msgstr "Смотрите B<userfaultfd>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<ioctl>(2), B<mmap>(2), B<userfaultfd>(2)"
msgstr "B<ioctl>(2), B<mmap>(2), B<userfaultfd>(2)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst> in the Linux kernel source "
"tree"
msgstr ""
"Файл I<Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst> из дерева исходного "
"кода ядра Linux"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"
msgstr "B<int ioctl(int >I<fd>B<, int >I<cmd>B<, ...);>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "ioctl(fd, cmd, argp);\n"
msgstr "ioctl(fd, cmd, argp);\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm fedora-40 mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"In the above, I<fd> is a file descriptor referring to a userfaultfd object, "
"I<cmd> is one of the commands listed below, and I<argp> is a pointer to a "
"data structure that is specific to I<cmd>."
msgstr ""
"Здесь I<fd> — файловый дескриптор, ссылающийся на объект userfaultfd, I<cmd> "
"— одна из команд, перечисленных ниже, а I<argp> — указатель на структуру "
"данных, используемую командой I<cmd>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid "The I<api> field denotes the API version requested by the application."
msgstr ""
"В поле I<api> задаётся версия программного интерфейса, запрашиваемого "
"приложением."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The kernel verifies that it can support the requested API version, and sets "
"the I<features> and I<ioctls> fields to bit masks representing all the "
"available features and the generic B<ioctl>(2)  operations available."
msgstr ""
"Ядро проверяет, что поддерживает запрашиваемую версию программного "
"интерфейса и изменять поля I<features> и I<ioctls> в битовой маске, "
"представляющей все доступные свойства и общие операции B<ioctl>(2)."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Starting from Linux 4.11, the I<features> field can be used to ask whether "
"particular features are supported and explicitly enable userfaultfd features "
"that are disabled by default.  The kernel always reports all the available "
"features in the I<features> field."
msgstr ""
"Начиная с Linux 4.11 поле I<features> можно использовать для запроса "
"поддержки определённых свойств и явно включить свойства userfaultfd, которые "
"по умолчанию выключены. Ядро всегда сообщает о всех доступных свойствах "
"через поле I<features>."

#.  FIXME add more details about feature negotiation and enablement
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"To enable userfaultfd features the application should set a bit "
"corresponding to each feature it wants to enable in the I<features> field.  "
"If the kernel supports all the requested features it will enable them.  "
"Otherwise it will zero out the returned I<uffdio_api> structure and return "
"B<EINVAL>."
msgstr ""
"Чтобы включить свойство userfaultfd приложение должно установить "
"соответствующий бит в поле I<features>. Если ядро поддерживает все "
"запрошенные свойств, то он включит их. В противном случае оно обнулит "
"возвращаемую структуру I<uffdio_api> и вернёт B<EINVAL>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"The userfaultfd has already been enabled by a previous B<UFFDIO_API> "
"operation."
msgstr "Дескриптор userfaultfd уже включён предыдущей операцией B<UFFDIO_API>."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "(Since Linux 4.3.)  Register a memory address range with the userfaultfd "
#| "object.  The pages in the range must be \"compatible\"."
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Register a memory address range with the userfaultfd "
"object.  The pages in the range must be \"compatible\".  Please refer to the "
"list of register modes below for the compatible memory backends for each "
"mode."
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Зарегистрировать диапазон адресов памяти в объекте "
"userfaultfd. Страницы в диапазоне должны быть «совместимыми»."

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_range {\n"
"    __u64 start;    /* Start of range */\n"
"    __u64 len;      /* Length of range (bytes) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_range {\n"
"    __u64 start;    /* начало диапазона */\n"
"    __u64 len;      /* длина диапазона (в байтах) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"struct uffdio_register {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* Desired mode of operation (input) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;   /* Available ioctl() operations (output) */\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""
"struct uffdio_register {\n"
"    struct uffdio_range range;\n"
"    __u64 mode;     /* желаемый режим операции (входные данные) */\n"
"    __u64 ioctls;   /* доступные операции ioctl() (результат) */\n"
"};\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"
msgid "The B<UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT>"
msgstr "B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"(Since Linux 4.3.)  Unregister a memory address range from userfaultfd.  The "
"pages in the range must be \"compatible\" (see the description of "
"B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>.)"
msgstr ""
"(начиная с Linux 4.3) Снять регистрацию диапазона адресов памяти в "
"userfaultfd. Страницы в диапазоне должны быть «совместимыми» (смотрите "
"описание B<UFFDIO_REGISTER>)."

#. type: SS
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT (Since Linux 5.7)"
msgstr "UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT (начиная с Linux 5.7)"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
msgid ""
"Write-protect or write-unprotect a userfaultfd-registered memory range "
"registered with mode B<UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid "These B<ioctl>(2)  operations are Linux-specific."
msgstr "Данные операции B<ioctl>(2) есть только в Linux."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-03-03"
msgstr "3 марта 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"