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|
# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Alex Nik <rage.iz.me@gmail.com>, 2013.
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013, 2016.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:06+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-09-19 18:57+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "nice"
msgstr "nice"
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."
#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "nice - change process priority"
msgstr "nice - изменяет приоритет процесса"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<int nice(int >I<inc>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int nice(int >I<inc>B<);>\n"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<nice>():"
msgstr "B<nice>():"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" _XOPEN_SOURCE\n"
" || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
msgstr ""
" _XOPEN_SOURCE\n"
" || /* начиная с glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
" || /* glibc E<lt>= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE\n"
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<nice>() adds I<inc> to the nice value for the calling thread. (A "
#| "higher nice value means a low priority.)"
msgid ""
"B<nice>() adds I<inc> to the nice value for the calling thread. (A higher "
"nice value means a lower priority.)"
msgstr ""
"Вызов B<nice>() добавляет значение аргумента I<inc> к значению уступчивости "
"(nice) вызвавшей нити (большее значение уступчивости означает меньший "
"приоритет)."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The range of the nice value is +19 (low priority) to -20 (high priority). "
"Attempts to set a nice value outside the range are clamped to the range."
msgstr ""
"Диапазон значений уступчивости: от +19 (низкий приоритет) до -20 (высокий "
"приоритет). Попытки установить значение уступчивости вне этого диапазона "
"срезаются до значения из этого диапазона."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Traditionally, only a privileged process could lower the nice value (i.e., "
"set a higher priority). However, since Linux 2.6.12, an unprivileged "
"process can decrease the nice value of a target process that has a suitable "
"B<RLIMIT_NICE> soft limit; see B<getrlimit>(2) for details."
msgstr ""
"Обычно, только привилегированный процесс может понижать значение "
"уступчивости (т. е., повышать приоритет). Однако начиная с Linux 2.6.12 "
"непривилегированный процесс может понизить значение уступчивости процесса "
"назначения, у которого установлено подходящее мягкое ограничение "
"B<RLIMIT_NICE>; подробности смотрите в B<getrlimit>(2)."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "On success, the new nice value is returned (but see NOTES below). On "
#| "error, -1 is returned, and I<errno> is set appropriately."
msgid ""
"On success, the new nice value is returned (but see NOTES below). On error, "
"-1 is returned, and I<errno> is set to indicate the error."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении возвращается новое значение nice (но см. ЗАМЕЧАНИЯ "
"далее). В случае ошибки возвращается -1, а I<errno> устанавливается в "
"соответствующее значение."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A successful call can legitimately return -1. To detect an error, set "
"I<errno> to 0 before the call, and check whether it is nonzero after "
"B<nice>() returns -1."
msgstr ""
"При успешном выполнении с полным основанием может вернуть -1. Для "
"обнаружения ошибки перед вызовом присвойте I<errno> значение 0 и проверьте, "
"что оно не равно нулю после возврата B<nice>() значения -1."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"
#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<EPERM>"
msgstr "B<EPERM>"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The calling process attempted to increase its priority by supplying a "
"negative I<inc> but has insufficient privileges. Under Linux, the "
"B<CAP_SYS_NICE> capability is required. (But see the discussion of the "
"B<RLIMIT_NICE> resource limit in B<setrlimit>(2).)"
msgstr ""
"Вызывающий процесс пытается увеличить свой приоритет, указав отрицательное "
"значение I<inc>, но не имеет для этого прав. В Linux для этого требуется "
"мандат B<CAP_SYS_NICE> (но смотрите обсуждение ограничение ресурса "
"B<RLIMIT_NICE> в B<setrlimit>(2))."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"
#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "C library/kernel differences"
msgstr "Отличия между библиотекой C и ядром"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"POSIX.1 specifies that B<nice>() should return the new nice value. "
"However, the raw Linux system call returns 0 on success. Likewise, the "
"B<nice>() wrapper function provided in glibc 2.2.3 and earlier returns 0 on "
"success."
msgstr ""
"В POSIX.1 указано, что B<nice>() должен возвращать новое значение "
"уступчивости. Однако, системный вызов Linux при успешном выполнении "
"возвращает 0. Таким же образом поступает обёрточная функция B<nice>() из "
"glibc 2.2.3 и старее."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Since glibc 2.2.4, the B<nice>() wrapper function provided by glibc "
"provides conformance to POSIX.1 by calling B<getpriority>(2) to obtain the "
"new nice value, which is then returned to the caller."
msgstr ""
"Начиная с glibc 2.2.4, обёрточная функция B<nice>() из glibc, поступает в "
"соответствии с POSIX.1, вызывая B<getpriority>(2) для получения нового "
"значения уступчивости, которое возвращается вызывающему."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2008."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2008."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"
#. SVr4 documents an additional
#. .B EINVAL
#. error code.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
msgstr "POSIX.1-2001, SVr4, 4.3BSD."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "For further details on the nice value, see B<sched>(7)."
msgstr ""
"Дополнительную информацию о значении уступчивости смотрите в B<sched>(7)."
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"I<Note>: the addition of the \"autogroup\" feature in Linux 2.6.38 means "
"that the nice value no longer has its traditional effect in many "
"circumstances. For details, see B<sched>(7)."
msgstr ""
"I<Замечание>: дополнительное свойство «autogroup» из Linux 2.6.38 означает, "
"что значение уступчивости во многих случаях больше не работает как обычно. "
"Подробней смотрите в B<sched>(7)."
#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"B<nice>(1), B<renice>(1), B<fork>(2), B<getpriority>(2), B<getrlimit>(2), "
"B<setpriority>(2), B<capabilities>(7), B<sched>(7)"
msgstr ""
"B<nice>(1), B<renice>(1), B<fork>(2), B<getpriority>(2), B<getrlimit>(2), "
"B<setpriority>(2), B<capabilities>(7), B<sched>(7)"
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-05"
msgstr "5 февраля 2023 г."
#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"
#. SVr4 documents an additional
#. .B EINVAL
#. error code.
#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr4, 4.3BSD. However, the raw system call and "
"(g)libc (earlier than glibc 2.2.4) return value is nonstandard, see below."
msgstr ""
"POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, SVr, 43BSD. Однако системный вызов и функция "
"(g)libc (до glibc 2.2.4) возвращали нестандартное значение, смотрите далее."
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."
#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"
#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"
#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"
|