path: root/po/ru/man3/daemon.3.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2012-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 05:46+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-08-29 09:55+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<daemon>()"
msgid "daemon"
msgstr "B<daemon>()"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "daemon - run in the background"
msgstr "daemon - выполнение в фоновом режиме"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "LIBRARY"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Standard C library (I<libc>, I<-lc>)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>unistd.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<int daemon(int >I<nochdir>B<, int >I<noclose>B<);>"
msgid "B<int daemon(int >I<nochdir>B<, int >I<noclose>B<);>\n"
msgstr "B<int daemon(int >I<nochdir>B<, int >I<noclose>B<);>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"
msgstr ""
"Требования макроса тестирования свойств для glibc (см. "
"B<feature_test_macros>(7)):"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<daemon>():"
msgstr "B<daemon>():"

#.              commit 266865c0e7b79d4196e2cc393693463f03c90bd8
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    Since glibc 2.21:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    In glibc 2.19 and 2.20:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E<lt> 500)\n"
"    Up to and including glibc 2.19:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E<lt> 500)\n"
msgstr ""
"    начиная с glibc 2.21:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE\n"
"    в glibc 2.19 и 2.20:\n"
"        _DEFAULT_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E<lt> 500)\n"
"    до glibc 2.19, включительно:\n"
"        _BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE E<lt> 500)\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The B<daemon>()  function is for programs wishing to detach themselves from "
"the controlling terminal and run in the background as system daemons."
msgstr ""
"Функция B<daemon>() необходима для того, чтобы отключить программу от "
"управляющего терминала и запустить её в фоновом режиме подобно тому, как "
"выполняются системные службы."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"If I<nochdir> is zero, B<daemon>()  changes the process's current working "
"directory to the root directory (\"/\"); otherwise, the current working "
"directory is left unchanged."
msgstr ""
"Если аргумент I<nochdir> равен нулю, то B<daemon>() изменяет текущий рабочий "
"каталог процесса на корневой («/»); в противном случае текущий рабочий "
"каталог не изменяется."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "If I<noclose> is zero, B<daemon>()  redirects standard input, standard "
#| "output and standard error to I</dev/null>; otherwise, no changes are made "
#| "to these file descriptors."
msgid ""
"If I<noclose> is zero, B<daemon>()  redirects standard input, standard "
"output, and standard error to I</dev/null>; otherwise, no changes are made "
"to these file descriptors."
msgstr ""
"Если аргумент I<noclose> равен нулю, то B<daemon>() перенаправляет "
"стандартный поток ввода, вывода и ошибок в I</dev/null>;  в противном случае "
"данные файловые дескрипторы не изменяется."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "RETURN VALUE"
msgstr "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМОЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЕ"

#.  not .IR in order not to underline _
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"(This function forks, and if the B<fork>(2)  succeeds, the parent calls "
"B<_exit>(2), so that further errors are seen by the child only.)  On success "
"B<daemon>()  returns zero.  If an error occurs, B<daemon>()  returns -1 and "
"sets I<errno> to any of the errors specified for the B<fork>(2)  and "
"B<setsid>(2)."
msgstr ""
"Эта функция порождает новый процесс и, если B<fork>(2) завершается без "
"ошибок, родительский процесс вызывает B<_exit>(2), чтобы дальнейшие ошибки "
"воспринимались только дочерним процессом. В случае успешного выполнения "
"B<daemon>() возвращается ноль. Если возникла ошибка, то B<daemon>() "
"возвращает -1 и присваивает глобальной переменной I<errno> одно из значений, "
"указанных для B<fork>(2) и B<setsid>(2)."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ATTRIBUTES"
msgstr "АТРИБУТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see B<attributes>(7)."
msgstr "Описание терминов данного раздела смотрите в B<attributes>(7)."

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Interface"
msgstr "Интерфейс"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "Атрибут"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Значение"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".na\n"
msgstr ".na\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ".nh\n"
msgstr ".nh\n"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<daemon>()"
msgstr "B<daemon>()"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Thread safety"
msgstr "Безвредность в нитях"

#. type: tbl table
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "MT-Safe"
msgstr "MT-Safe"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "This function first appeared in BSDi."
msgid "A similar function appears on the BSDs."
msgstr "Эта функция впервые появилась в BSDi."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The glibc implementation can also return -1 when I</dev/null> exists but is "
"not a character device with the expected major and minor numbers.  In this "
"case, I<errno> need not be set."
msgstr ""
"Реализация в glibc может также возвращать -1 в случаях, когда I</dev/null> "
"существует, но не является файлом символьного устройства с ожидаемыми "
"основным и вспомогательным номерами. В этом случае нет необходимости "
"устанавливать I<errno>."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "STANDARDS"
msgstr "СТАНДАРТЫ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "None"
msgid "None."
msgstr "None"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "HISTORY"
msgstr "ИСТОРИЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#: opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "4.4BSD."
msgstr "4.4BSD."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#.  FIXME . https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19144
#.  Tested using a program that uses daemon() and then opens an
#.  otherwise unused console device (/dev/ttyN) that does not
#.  have an associated getty process.
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The GNU C library implementation of this function was taken from BSD, and "
"does not employ the double-fork technique (i.e., B<fork>(2), B<setsid>(2), "
"B<fork>(2))  that is necessary to ensure that the resulting daemon process "
"is not a session leader.  Instead, the resulting daemon I<is> a session "
"leader.  On systems that follow System V semantics (e.g., Linux), this means "
"that if the daemon opens a terminal that is not already a controlling "
"terminal for another session, then that terminal will inadvertently become "
"the controlling terminal for the daemon."
msgstr ""
"Для библиотеки GNU C реализация этой функции была взята из BSD, и в ней не "
"применяется техника двойного fork (т. е., B<fork>(2), B<setsid>(2), "
"B<fork>(2)), поэтому необходимо проверить, что полученный процесс службы не "
"является лидером сеанса. Вместо этого полученная служба I<является> лидером "
"сеанса. В системах, следующих семантике System V (например, Linux), это "
"означает, что если служба открывает терминал, которой пока не является "
"управляющим для другого сеанса, то этот терминал непреднамеренно станет "
"управляющим терминалом для службы."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<fork>(2), B<setsid>(2), B<daemon>(7), B<logrotate>(8)"
msgstr "B<fork>(2), B<setsid>(2), B<daemon>(7), B<logrotate>(8)"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "2022-12-15"
msgstr "15 декабря 2022 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: Plain text
#: debian-bookworm
msgid ""
"Not in POSIX.1.  A similar function appears on the BSDs.  The B<daemon>()  "
"function first appeared in 4.4BSD."
msgstr ""
"Отсутствует в POSIX.1. Подобная функция есть в BSD. Впервые функция "
"B<daemon>() появилась в 4.4BSD."

#. type: SH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr "ПРИМЕЧАНИЯ"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-03-30"
msgstr "30 марта 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"