path: root/po/ru/man7/udplite.7.po

# Russian translation of manpages
# This file is distributed under the same license as the manpages-l10n package.
# Copyright © of this file:
# Azamat Hackimov <azamat.hackimov@gmail.com>, 2013, 2016.
# Dmitriy Ovchinnikov <dmitriyxt5@gmail.com>, 2012.
# Dmitry Bolkhovskikh <d20052005@yandex.ru>, 2017.
# Katrin Kutepova <blackkatelv@gmail.com>, 2018.
# Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>, 2011-2019.
# Иван Павлов <pavia00@gmail.com>, 2017.
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: manpages-l10n\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-06-01 06:32+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2019-10-15 18:59+0300\n"
"Last-Translator: Yuri Kozlov <yuray@komyakino.ru>\n"
"Language-Team: Russian <man-pages-ru-talks@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
"Language: ru\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n"
"%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n"
"%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
"X-Generator: Lokalize 2.0\n"

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "udplite"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "2024-05-02"
msgstr "2 мая 2024 г."

#. type: TH
#: archlinux debian-unstable
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.8"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "ИМЯ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "udplite - Lightweight User Datagram Protocol"
msgstr "udplite - облегчённый протокол пользовательских датаграмм"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "СИНТАКСИС"

#.  FIXME . see #defines under `BUGS',
#.         when glibc supports this, add
#.         #include <netinet/udplite.h>
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr "B<#include E<lt>sys/socket.hE<gt>>\n"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "B<sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDPLITE);>"
msgid "B<sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDPLITE);>\n"
msgstr "B<sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDPLITE);>"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "ОПИСАНИЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is an implementation of the Lightweight User Datagram Protocol (UDP-"
"Lite), as described in RFC\\ 3828."
msgstr ""
"Это реализация облегчённого протокола пользовательских датаграмм (UDP-Lite), "
"описанная в RFC\\ 3828."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"UDP-Lite is an extension of UDP (RFC\\ 768) to support variable-length "
"checksums.  This has advantages for some types of multimedia transport that "
"may be able to make use of slightly damaged datagrams, rather than having "
"them discarded by lower-layer protocols."
msgstr ""
"UDP-Lite представляет собой расширение UDP (RFC\\ 768), содержащее поддержку "
"контрольных сумм переменной длины. Это даёт преимущества при передаче данных "
"некоторых типов мультимедиа, для которых допустимо использовать слегка "
"повреждённые датаграммы, если бы они не отбрасывались другими нижележащими "
"протоколами."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"The variable-length checksum coverage is set via a B<setsockopt>(2)  "
"option.  If this option is not set, the only difference from UDP is in using "
"a different IP protocol identifier (IANA number 136)."
msgstr ""
"Охват (coverage) контрольной суммы переменной длины задаётся с помощью "
"параметра через B<setsockopt>(2). Если параметр не установлен, то отличием "
"от UDP будет только другой идентификатор протокола IP (номер по IANA — 136)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The UDP-Lite implementation is a full extension of B<udp>(7)\\(emthat is, "
#| "it shares the same API and API behavior, and in addition offers two "
#| "socket options to control the checksum coverage."
msgid ""
"The UDP-Lite implementation is a full extension of B<udp>(7)\\[em]that is, "
"it shares the same API and API behavior, and in addition offers two socket "
"options to control the checksum coverage."
msgstr ""
"Реализация UDP-Lite представляет собой полноценное расширение B<udp>(7) — "
"используется тот же программный интерфейс и поведение; кроме этого имеются "
"два параметра сокета для управления охватом контрольной суммы."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Address format"
msgstr "Формат адреса"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"UDP-Litev4 uses the I<sockaddr_in> address format described in B<ip>(7).  "
"UDP-Litev6 uses the I<sockaddr_in6> address format described in B<ipv6>(7)."
msgstr ""
"В UDP-Litev4 используется формат адреса I<sockaddr_in>, описанный в "
"B<ip>(7). В UDP-Litev6 используется формат адреса I<sockaddr_in6>, описанный "
"в B<ipv6>(7)."

#. type: SS
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "Socket options"
msgstr "Параметры сокета"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"To set or get a UDP-Lite socket option, call B<getsockopt>(2)  to read or "
"B<setsockopt>(2)  to write the option with the option level argument set to "
"B<IPPROTO_UDPLITE>.  In addition, all B<IPPROTO_UDP> socket options are "
"valid on a UDP-Lite socket.  See B<udp>(7)  for more information."
msgstr ""
"Для получения и задания параметров сокетов UDP-Lite, используйте вызовы "
"B<getsockopt>(2) и B<setsockopt>(2), соответственно. Значение аргумента "
"уровня параметров должно быть равно B<IPPROTO_UDPLITE>. Кроме того, сокетам "
"UDP-Lite доступно большинство параметров сокета B<IPPROTO_UDP>. "
"Дополнительная информация приведена в B<udp>(7)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "The following two options are specific to UDP-Lite."
msgstr "Следующие параметры относятся только к UDP-Lite."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV>"
msgstr "B<UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "This option sets the sender checksum coverage and takes an I<int> as "
#| "argument, with a checksum coverage value in the range 0..2^16-1."
msgid ""
"This option sets the sender checksum coverage and takes an I<int> as "
"argument, with a checksum coverage value in the range 0..2\\[ha]16-1."
msgstr ""
"Этим параметром задаётся охват данных контрольной суммой; в качестве "
"аргумента ожидается значение типа I<int>, которым задаётся охват в диапазоне "
"0..2^16-1."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"A value of 0 means that the entire datagram is always covered.  Values from "
"1-7 are illegal (RFC\\ 3828, 3.1) and are rounded up to the minimum coverage "
"of 8."
msgstr ""
"Значение 0 означает, что охватывается вся датаграмма. Значения 1-7 "
"некорректны (RFC\\ 3828, 3.1) и округляются до минимального охвата — 8."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "With regard to IPv6 jumbograms (RFC\\ 2675), the UDP-Litev6 checksum "
#| "coverage is limited to the first 2^16-1 octets, as per RFC\\ 3828, 3.5.  "
#| "Higher values are therefore silently truncated to 2^16-1.  If in doubt, "
#| "the current coverage value can always be queried using B<getsockopt>(2)."
msgid ""
"With regard to IPv6 jumbograms (RFC\\ 2675), the UDP-Litev6 checksum "
"coverage is limited to the first 2\\[ha]16-1 octets, as per RFC\\ 3828, "
"3.5.  Higher values are therefore silently truncated to 2\\[ha]16-1.  If in "
"doubt, the current coverage value can always be queried using "
"B<getsockopt>(2)."
msgstr ""
"При использовании джумбограмм (jumbograms) IPv6 (RFC\\ 2675), охват "
"контрольной суммы в UDP-Litev6 ограничен первыми 2^16-1 октетами (согласно "
"RFC\\ 3828, 3.5). Большие значения безошибочно урезаются до 2^16-1. Текущее "
"значение охвата всегда можно запросить с помощью B<getsockopt>(2)."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV>"
msgstr "B<UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"This is the receiver-side analogue and uses the same argument format and "
"value range as B<UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV>.  This option is not required to enable "
"traffic with partial checksum coverage.  Its function is that of a traffic "
"filter: when enabled, it instructs the kernel to drop all packets which have "
"a coverage I<less> than the specified coverage value."
msgstr ""
"Это аналог с приёмной стороны, использует тот же формат аргумента и диапазон "
"значений, что и у B<UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV>. Данный параметр не требуется для "
"приёма трафика с контрольной суммой частичного охвата. Он предназначен для "
"фильтрации трафика: если включён, то это указывает ядру отбрасывать все "
"пакеты, у которых охват I<менее> заданного значения."

#. #-#-#-#-#  archlinux: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-bookworm: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .PP
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  debian-unstable: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-40: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  fedora-rawhide: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  mageia-cauldron: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-leap-15-6: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .PP
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#. #-#-#-#-#  opensuse-tumbleweed: udplite.7.pot (PACKAGE VERSION)  #-#-#-#-#
#.  SO_NO_CHECK exists and is supported by UDPv4, but is
#.  commented out in socket(7), hence also commented out here
#. .P
#. Since UDP-Lite mandates checksums, checksumming can not be disabled
#. via the
#. .B SO_NO_CHECK
#. option from
#. .BR socket (7).
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"When the value of B<UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV> exceeds the actual packet coverage, "
"incoming packets are silently dropped, but may generate a warning message in "
"the system log."
msgstr ""
"Если значение B<UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV> превышает реальный охват пакета, то "
"поступающие пакеты просто отбрасываются, но при этом может генерироваться "
"предупреждающее сообщение в системный журнал."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "ERRORS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid ""
"All errors documented for B<udp>(7)  may be returned.  UDP-Lite does not add "
"further errors."
msgstr ""
"Могут быть возвращены любые ошибки, описанные для B<udp>(7). UDP-Lite не "
"вносит никаких дополнительных типов ошибок."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "FILES"
msgstr "ФАЙЛЫ"

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/net/snmp>"
msgstr "I</proc/net/snmp>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Basic UDP-Litev4 statistics counters."
msgstr "Основные счётчики статистики UDP-Litev4."

#. type: TP
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "I</proc/net/snmp6>"
msgstr "I</proc/net/snmp6>"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Basic UDP-Litev6 statistics counters."
msgstr "Основные счётчики статистики UDP-Litev6."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "VERSIONS"
msgstr "ВЕРСИИ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "UDP-Litev4/v6 first appeared in Linux 2.6.20."
msgstr "UDP-Litev4/v6 впервые появился в Linux 2.6.20."

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr "ОШИБКИ"

#.  FIXME . remove this section once glibc supports UDP-Lite
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "Where glibc support is missing, the following definitions are needed:"
msgstr ""
"Если поддержка в glibc отсутствует, то требуются следующие определения:"

#.  The following two are defined in the kernel in linux/net/udplite.h
#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE     136\n"
"#define UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV  10\n"
"#define UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV  11\n"
msgstr ""
"#define IPPROTO_UDPLITE     136\n"
"#define UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV  10\n"
"#define UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV  11\n"

#. type: SH
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "B<ip>(7), B<ipv6>(7), B<socket>(7), B<udp>(7)"
msgstr "B<ip>(7), B<ipv6>(7), B<socket>(7), B<udp>(7)"

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "RFC\\ 3828 for the Lightweight User Datagram Protocol (UDP-Lite)."
msgstr ""
"В RFC\\ 3828 описан облегчённый протокол пользовательских датаграмм "
"(Lightweight User Datagram Protocol — UDP-Lite)."

#. type: Plain text
#: archlinux debian-bookworm debian-unstable fedora-40 fedora-rawhide
#: mageia-cauldron opensuse-leap-15-6 opensuse-tumbleweed
msgid "I<Documentation/networking/udplite.txt> in the Linux kernel source tree"
msgstr ""
"Файл I<Documentation/networking/udplite.txt> в дереве исходного кода ядра "
"Linux"

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-02-10"
msgstr "10 февраля 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: debian-bookworm
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.03"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.03"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 fedora-rawhide mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "2023-10-31"
msgstr "31 октября 2023 г."

#. type: TH
#: fedora-40 mageia-cauldron
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.06"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.06"

#. type: TH
#: fedora-rawhide
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-leap-15-6
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux man-pages 6.04"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.04"

#. type: TH
#: opensuse-tumbleweed
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Linux man-pages 6.7"
msgid "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
msgstr "Linux man-pages 6.7"