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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 20:36:56 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-15 20:36:56 +0000 |
commit | 51de1d8436100f725f3576aefa24a2bd2057bc28 (patch) | |
tree | c6d1d5264b6d40a8d7ca34129f36b7d61e188af3 /DOCS/man/vf.rst | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | mpv-51de1d8436100f725f3576aefa24a2bd2057bc28.tar.xz mpv-51de1d8436100f725f3576aefa24a2bd2057bc28.zip |
Adding upstream version 0.37.0.upstream/0.37.0
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'DOCS/man/vf.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | DOCS/man/vf.rst | 794 |
1 files changed, 794 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/DOCS/man/vf.rst b/DOCS/man/vf.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1423e4c --- /dev/null +++ b/DOCS/man/vf.rst @@ -0,0 +1,794 @@ +VIDEO FILTERS +============= + +Video filters allow you to modify the video stream and its properties. All of +the information described in this section applies to audio filters as well +(generally using the prefix ``--af`` instead of ``--vf``). + +The exact syntax is: + +``--vf=<filter1[=parameter1:parameter2:...],filter2,...>`` + Setup a chain of video filters. This consists on the filter name, and an + option list of parameters after ``=``. The parameters are separated by + ``:`` (not ``,``, as that starts a new filter entry). + + Before the filter name, a label can be specified with ``@name:``, where + name is an arbitrary user-given name, which identifies the filter. This + is only needed if you want to toggle the filter at runtime. + + A ``!`` before the filter name means the filter is disabled by default. It + will be skipped on filter creation. This is also useful for runtime filter + toggling. + + See the ``vf`` command (and ``toggle`` sub-command) for further explanations + and examples. + + The general filter entry syntax is: + + ``["@"<label-name>":"] ["!"] <filter-name> [ "=" <filter-parameter-list> ]`` + + or for the special "toggle" syntax (see ``vf`` command): + + ``"@"<label-name>`` + + and the ``filter-parameter-list``: + + ``<filter-parameter> | <filter-parameter> "," <filter-parameter-list>`` + + and ``filter-parameter``: + + ``( <param-name> "=" <param-value> ) | <param-value>`` + + ``param-value`` can further be quoted in ``[`` / ``]`` in case the value + contains characters like ``,`` or ``=``. This is used in particular with + the ``lavfi`` filter, which uses a very similar syntax as mpv (MPlayer + historically) to specify filters and their parameters. + +.. note:: + + ``--vf`` can only take a single track as input, even if the filter supports + dynamic input. Filters that require multiple inputs can't be used. + Use ``--lavfi-complex`` for such a use case. This also applies for ``--af``. + +Filters can be manipulated at run time. You can use ``@`` labels as described +above in combination with the ``vf`` command (see `COMMAND INTERFACE`_) to get +more control over this. Initially disabled filters with ``!`` are useful for +this as well. + +.. note:: + + To get a full list of available video filters, see ``--vf=help`` and + https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-filters.html . + + Also, keep in mind that most actual filters are available via the ``lavfi`` + wrapper, which gives you access to most of libavfilter's filters. This + includes all filters that have been ported from MPlayer to libavfilter. + + Most builtin filters are deprecated in some ways, unless they're only available + in mpv (such as filters which deal with mpv specifics, or which are + implemented in mpv only). + + If a filter is not builtin, the ``lavfi-bridge`` will be automatically + tried. This bridge does not support help output, and does not verify + parameters before the filter is actually used. Although the mpv syntax + is rather similar to libavfilter's, it's not the same. (Which means not + everything accepted by vf_lavfi's ``graph`` option will be accepted by + ``--vf``.) + + You can also prefix the filter name with ``lavfi-`` to force the wrapper. + This is helpful if the filter name collides with a deprecated mpv builtin + filter. For example ``--vf=lavfi-scale=args`` would use libavfilter's + ``scale`` filter over mpv's deprecated builtin one. + +Video filters are managed in lists. There are a few commands to manage the +filter list. + +``--vf-append=filter`` + Appends the filter given as arguments to the filter list. + +``--vf-add=filter`` + Appends the filter given as arguments to the filter list. (Passing multiple + filters is currently still possible, but deprecated.) + +``--vf-pre=filter`` + Prepends the filters given as arguments to the filter list. (Passing + multiple filters is currently still possible, but deprecated.) + +``--vf-remove=filter`` + Deletes the filter from the list. The filter can be either given the way it + was added (filter name and its full argument list), or by label (prefixed + with ``@``). Matching of filters works as follows: if either of the compared + filters has a label set, only the labels are compared. If none of the + filters have a label, the filter name, arguments, and argument order are + compared. (Passing multiple filters is currently still possible, but + deprecated.) + +``-vf-toggle=filter`` + Add the given filter to the list if it was not present yet, or remove it + from the list if it was present. Matching of filters works as described in + ``--vf-remove``. + +``--vf-clr`` + Completely empties the filter list. + +With filters that support it, you can access parameters by their name. + +``--vf=<filter>=help`` + Prints the parameter names and parameter value ranges for a particular + filter. + +Available mpv-only filters are: + +``format=fmt=<value>:colormatrix=<value>:...`` + Applies video parameter overrides, with optional conversion. By default, + this overrides the video's parameters without conversion (except for the + ``fmt`` parameter), but can be made to perform an appropriate conversion + with ``convert=yes`` for parameters for which conversion is supported. + + ``<fmt>`` + Image format name, e.g. rgb15, bgr24, 420p, etc. (default: don't change). + + This filter always performs conversion to the given format. + + .. note:: + + For a list of available formats, use ``--vf=format=fmt=help``. + + .. note:: + + Conversion between hardware formats is supported in some cases. + eg: ``cuda`` to ``vulkan``, or ``vaapi`` to ``vulkan``. + + ``<convert=yes|no>`` + Force conversion of color parameters (default: no). + + If this is disabled (the default), the only conversion that is possibly + performed is format conversion if ``<fmt>`` is set. All other parameters + (like ``<colormatrix>``) are forced without conversion. This mode is + typically useful when files have been incorrectly tagged. + + If this is enabled, libswscale or zimg is used if any of the parameters + mismatch. zimg is used of the input/output image formats are supported + by mpv's zimg wrapper, and if ``--sws-allow-zimg=yes`` is used. Both + libraries may not support all kinds of conversions. This typically + results in silent incorrect conversion. zimg has in many cases a better + chance of performing the conversion correctly. + + In both cases, the color parameters are set on the output stage of the + image format conversion (if ``fmt`` was set). The difference is that + with ``convert=no``, the color parameters are not passed on to the + converter. + + If input and output video parameters are the same, conversion is always + skipped. + + When converting between hardware formats, this parameter has no effect, + and the only conversion that is done is the format conversion. + + .. admonition:: Examples + + ``mpv test.mkv --vf=format:colormatrix=ycgco`` + Results in incorrect colors (if test.mkv was tagged correctly). + + ``mpv test.mkv --vf=format:colormatrix=ycgco:convert=yes --sws-allow-zimg`` + Results in true conversion to ``ycgco``, assuming the renderer + supports it (``--vo=gpu`` normally does). You can add ``--vo=xv`` + to force a VO which definitely does not support it, which should + show incorrect colors as confirmation. + + Using ``--sws-allow-zimg=no`` (or disabling zimg at build time) + will use libswscale, which cannot perform this conversion as + of this writing. + + ``<colormatrix>`` + Controls the YUV to RGB color space conversion when playing video. There + are various standards. Normally, BT.601 should be used for SD video, and + BT.709 for HD video. (This is done by default.) Using incorrect color space + results in slightly under or over saturated and shifted colors. + + These options are not always supported. Different video outputs provide + varying degrees of support. The ``gpu`` and ``vdpau`` video output + drivers usually offer full support. The ``xv`` output can set the color + space if the system video driver supports it, but not input and output + levels. The ``scale`` video filter can configure color space and input + levels, but only if the output format is RGB (if the video output driver + supports RGB output, you can force this with ``-vf scale,format=rgba``). + + If this option is set to ``auto`` (which is the default), the video's + color space flag will be used. If that flag is unset, the color space + will be selected automatically. This is done using a simple heuristic that + attempts to distinguish SD and HD video. If the video is larger than + 1279x576 pixels, BT.709 (HD) will be used; otherwise BT.601 (SD) is + selected. + + Available color spaces are: + + :auto: automatic selection (default) + :bt.601: ITU-R BT.601 (SD) + :bt.709: ITU-R BT.709 (HD) + :bt.2020-ncl: ITU-R BT.2020 non-constant luminance system + :bt.2020-cl: ITU-R BT.2020 constant luminance system + :smpte-240m: SMPTE-240M + + ``<colorlevels>`` + YUV color levels used with YUV to RGB conversion. This option is only + necessary when playing broken files which do not follow standard color + levels or which are flagged wrong. If the video does not specify its + color range, it is assumed to be limited range. + + The same limitations as with ``<colormatrix>`` apply. + + Available color ranges are: + + :auto: automatic selection (normally limited range) (default) + :limited: limited range (16-235 for luma, 16-240 for chroma) + :full: full range (0-255 for both luma and chroma) + + ``<primaries>`` + RGB primaries the source file was encoded with. Normally this should be set + in the file header, but when playing broken or mistagged files this can be + used to override the setting. + + This option only affects video output drivers that perform color + management, for example ``gpu`` with the ``target-prim`` or + ``icc-profile`` suboptions set. + + If this option is set to ``auto`` (which is the default), the video's + primaries flag will be used. If that flag is unset, the color space will + be selected automatically, using the following heuristics: If the + ``<colormatrix>`` is set or determined as BT.2020 or BT.709, the + corresponding primaries are used. Otherwise, if the video height is + exactly 576 (PAL), BT.601-625 is used. If it's exactly 480 or 486 (NTSC), + BT.601-525 is used. If the video resolution is anything else, BT.709 is + used. + + Available primaries are: + + :auto: automatic selection (default) + :bt.601-525: ITU-R BT.601 (SD) 525-line systems (NTSC, SMPTE-C) + :bt.601-625: ITU-R BT.601 (SD) 625-line systems (PAL, SECAM) + :bt.709: ITU-R BT.709 (HD) (same primaries as sRGB) + :bt.2020: ITU-R BT.2020 (UHD) + :apple: Apple RGB + :adobe: Adobe RGB (1998) + :prophoto: ProPhoto RGB (ROMM) + :cie1931: CIE 1931 RGB + :dci-p3: DCI-P3 (Digital Cinema) + :v-gamut: Panasonic V-Gamut primaries + + ``<gamma>`` + Gamma function the source file was encoded with. Normally this should be set + in the file header, but when playing broken or mistagged files this can be + used to override the setting. + + This option only affects video output drivers that perform color management. + + If this option is set to ``auto`` (which is the default), the gamma will + be set to BT.1886 for YCbCr content, sRGB for RGB content and Linear for + XYZ content. + + Available gamma functions are: + + :auto: automatic selection (default) + :bt.1886: ITU-R BT.1886 (EOTF corresponding to BT.601/BT.709/BT.2020) + :srgb: IEC 61966-2-4 (sRGB) + :linear: Linear light + :gamma1.8: Pure power curve (gamma 1.8) + :gamma2.0: Pure power curve (gamma 2.0) + :gamma2.2: Pure power curve (gamma 2.2) + :gamma2.4: Pure power curve (gamma 2.4) + :gamma2.6: Pure power curve (gamma 2.6) + :gamma2.8: Pure power curve (gamma 2.8) + :prophoto: ProPhoto RGB (ROMM) curve + :pq: ITU-R BT.2100 PQ (Perceptual quantizer) curve + :hlg: ITU-R BT.2100 HLG (Hybrid Log-gamma) curve + :v-log: Panasonic V-Log transfer curve + :s-log1: Sony S-Log1 transfer curve + :s-log2: Sony S-Log2 transfer curve + + ``<sig-peak>`` + Reference peak illumination for the video file, relative to the + signal's reference white level. This is mostly interesting for HDR, but + it can also be used tone map SDR content to simulate a different + exposure. Normally inferred from tags such as MaxCLL or mastering + metadata. + + The default of 0.0 will default to the source's nominal peak luminance. + + ``<light>`` + Light type of the scene. This is mostly correctly inferred based on the + gamma function, but it can be useful to override this when viewing raw + camera footage (e.g. V-Log), which is normally scene-referred instead + of display-referred. + + Available light types are: + + :auto: Automatic selection (default) + :display: Display-referred light (most content) + :hlg: Scene-referred using the HLG OOTF (e.g. HLG content) + :709-1886: Scene-referred using the BT709+BT1886 interaction + :gamma1.2: Scene-referred using a pure power OOTF (gamma=1.2) + + ``<dolbyvision=yes|no>`` + Whether or not to include Dolby Vision metadata (default: yes). If + disabled, any Dolby Vision metadata will be stripped from frames. + + ``<film-grain=yes|no>`` + Whether or not to include film grain metadata (default: yes). If + disabled, any film grain metadata will be stripped from frames. + + ``<stereo-in>`` + Set the stereo mode the video is assumed to be encoded in. Use + ``--vf=format:stereo-in=help`` to list all available modes. Check with + the ``stereo3d`` filter documentation to see what the names mean. + + ``<stereo-out>`` + Set the stereo mode the video should be displayed as. Takes the + same values as the ``stereo-in`` option. + + ``<rotate>`` + Set the rotation the video is assumed to be encoded with in degrees. + The special value ``-1`` uses the input format. + + ``<w>``, ``<h>`` + If not 0, perform conversion to the given size. Ignored if + ``convert=yes`` is not set. + + ``<dw>``, ``<dh>`` + Set the display size. Note that setting the display size such that + the video is scaled in both directions instead of just changing the + aspect ratio is an implementation detail, and might change later. + + ``<dar>`` + Set the display aspect ratio of the video frame. This is a float, + but values such as ``[16:9]`` can be passed too (``[...]`` for quoting + to prevent the option parser from interpreting the ``:`` character). + + ``<force-scaler=auto|zimg|sws>`` + Force a specific scaler backend, if applicable. This is a debug option + and could go away any time. + + ``<alpha=auto|straight|premul>`` + Set the kind of alpha the video uses. Undefined effect if the image + format has no alpha channel (could be ignored or cause an error, + depending on how mpv internals evolve). Setting this may or may not + cause downstream image processing to treat alpha differently, depending + on support. With ``convert`` and zimg used, this will convert the alpha. + libswscale and other FFmpeg components completely ignore this. + +``lavfi=graph[:sws-flags[:o=opts]]`` + Filter video using FFmpeg's libavfilter. + + ``<graph>`` + The libavfilter graph string. The filter must have a single video input + pad and a single video output pad. + + See `<https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-filters.html>`_ for syntax and available + filters. + + .. warning:: + + If you want to use the full filter syntax with this option, you have + to quote the filter graph in order to prevent mpv's syntax and the + filter graph syntax from clashing. To prevent a quoting and escaping + mess, consider using ``--lavfi-complex`` if you know which video + track you want to use from the input file. (There is only one video + track for nearly all video files anyway.) + + .. admonition:: Examples + + ``--vf=lavfi=[gradfun=20:30,vflip]`` + ``gradfun`` filter with nonsense parameters, followed by a + ``vflip`` filter. (This demonstrates how libavfilter takes a + graph and not just a single filter.) The filter graph string is + quoted with ``[`` and ``]``. This requires no additional quoting + or escaping with some shells (like bash), while others (like + zsh) require additional ``"`` quotes around the option string. + + ``'--vf=lavfi="gradfun=20:30,vflip"'`` + Same as before, but uses quoting that should be safe with all + shells. The outer ``'`` quotes make sure that the shell does not + remove the ``"`` quotes needed by mpv. + + ``'--vf=lavfi=graph="gradfun=radius=30:strength=20,vflip"'`` + Same as before, but uses named parameters for everything. + + ``<sws-flags>`` + If libavfilter inserts filters for pixel format conversion, this + option gives the flags which should be passed to libswscale. This + option is numeric and takes a bit-wise combination of ``SWS_`` flags. + + See ``https://git.videolan.org/?p=ffmpeg.git;a=blob;f=libswscale/swscale.h``. + + ``<o>`` + Set AVFilterGraph options. These should be documented by FFmpeg. + + .. admonition:: Example + + ``'--vf=lavfi=yadif:o="threads=2,thread_type=slice"'`` + forces a specific threading configuration. + +``sub=[=bottom-margin:top-margin]`` + Moves subtitle rendering to an arbitrary point in the filter chain, or force + subtitle rendering in the video filter as opposed to using video output OSD + support. + + ``<bottom-margin>`` + Adds a black band at the bottom of the frame. The SSA/ASS renderer can + place subtitles there (with ``--sub-use-margins``). + ``<top-margin>`` + Black band on the top for toptitles (with ``--sub-use-margins``). + + .. admonition:: Examples + + ``--vf=sub,eq`` + Moves sub rendering before the eq filter. This will put both + subtitle colors and video under the influence of the video equalizer + settings. + +``vapoursynth=file:buffered-frames:concurrent-frames`` + Loads a VapourSynth filter script. This is intended for streamed + processing: mpv actually provides a source filter, instead of using a + native VapourSynth video source. The mpv source will answer frame + requests only within a small window of frames (the size of this window + is controlled with the ``buffered-frames`` parameter), and requests outside + of that will return errors. As such, you can't use the full power of + VapourSynth, but you can use certain filters. + + .. warning:: + + Do not use this filter, unless you have expert knowledge in VapourSynth, + and know how to fix bugs in the mpv VapourSynth wrapper code. + + If you just want to play video generated by VapourSynth (i.e. using + a native VapourSynth video source), it's better to use ``vspipe`` and a + pipe or FIFO to feed the video to mpv. The same applies if the filter script + requires random frame access (see ``buffered-frames`` parameter). + + ``file`` + Filename of the script source. Currently, this is always a python + script (``.vpy`` in VapourSynth convention). + + The variable ``video_in`` is set to the mpv video source, and it is + expected that the script reads video from it. (Otherwise, mpv will + decode no video, and the video packet queue will overflow, eventually + leading to only audio playing, or worse.) + + The filter graph created by the script is also expected to pass through + timestamps using the ``_DurationNum`` and ``_DurationDen`` frame + properties. + + See the end of the option list for a full list of script variables + defined by mpv. + + .. admonition:: Example: + + :: + + import vapoursynth as vs + from vapoursynth import core + core.std.AddBorders(video_in, 10, 10, 20, 20).set_output() + + .. warning:: + + The script will be reloaded on every seek. This is done to reset + the filter properly on discontinuities. + + ``buffered-frames`` + Maximum number of decoded video frames that should be buffered before + the filter (default: 4). This specifies the maximum number of frames + the script can request in backward direction. + + E.g. if ``buffered-frames=5``, and the script just requested frame 15, + it can still request frame 10, but frame 9 is not available anymore. + If it requests frame 30, mpv will decode 15 more frames, and keep only + frames 25-30. + + The only reason why this buffer exists is to serve the random access + requests the VapourSynth filter can make. + + The VapourSynth API has a ``getFrameAsync`` function, which takes an + absolute frame number. Source filters must respond to all requests. For + example, a source filter can request frame 2432, and then frame 3. + Source filters typically implement this by pre-indexing the entire + file. + + mpv on the other hand is stream oriented, and does not allow filters to + seek. (And it would not make sense to allow it, because it would ruin + performance.) Filters get frames sequentially in playback direction, and + cannot request them out of order. + + To compensate for this mismatch, mpv allows the filter to access frames + within a certain window. ``buffered-frames`` controls the size of this + window. Most VapourSynth filters happen to work with this, because mpv + requests frames sequentially increasing from it, and most filters only + require frames "close" to the requested frame. + + If the filter requests a frame that has a higher frame number than the + highest buffered frame, new frames will be decoded until the requested + frame number is reached. Excessive frames will be flushed out in a FIFO + manner (there are only at most ``buffered-frames`` in this buffer). + + If the filter requests a frame that has a lower frame number than the + lowest buffered frame, the request cannot be satisfied, and an error + is returned to the filter. This kind of error is not supposed to happen + in a "proper" VapourSynth environment. What exactly happens depends on + the filters involved. + + Increasing this buffer will not improve performance. Rather, it will + waste memory, and slow down seeks (when enough frames to fill the buffer + need to be decoded at once). It is only needed to prevent the error + described in the previous paragraph. + + How many frames a filter requires depends on filter implementation + details, and mpv has no way of knowing. A scale filter might need only + 1 frame, an interpolation filter may require a small number of frames, + and the ``Reverse`` filter will require an infinite number of frames. + + If you want reliable operation to the full extend VapourSynth is + capable, use ``vspipe``. + + The actual number of buffered frames also depends on the value of the + ``concurrent-frames`` option. Currently, both option values are + multiplied to get the final buffer size. + + ``concurrent-frames`` + Number of frames that should be requested in parallel. The + level of concurrency depends on the filter and how quickly mpv can + decode video to feed the filter. This value should probably be + proportional to the number of cores on your machine. Most time, + making it higher than the number of cores can actually make it + slower. + + Technically, mpv will call the VapourSynth ``getFrameAsync`` function + in a loop, until there are ``concurrent-frames`` frames that have not + been returned by the filter yet. This also assumes that the rest of the + mpv filter chain reads the output of the ``vapoursynth`` filter quickly + enough. (For example, if you pause the player, filtering will stop very + soon, because the filtered frames are waiting in a queue.) + + Actual concurrency depends on many other factors. + + By default, this uses the special value ``auto``, which sets the option + to the number of detected logical CPU cores. + + The following ``.vpy`` script variables are defined by mpv: + + ``video_in`` + The mpv video source as vapoursynth clip. Note that this has an + incorrect (very high) length set, which confuses many filters. This is + necessary, because the true number of frames is unknown. You can use the + ``Trim`` filter on the clip to reduce the length. + + ``video_in_dw``, ``video_in_dh`` + Display size of the video. Can be different from video size if the + video does not use square pixels (e.g. DVD). + + ``container_fps`` + FPS value as reported by file headers. This value can be wrong or + completely broken (e.g. 0 or NaN). Even if the value is correct, + if another filter changes the real FPS (by dropping or inserting + frames), the value of this variable will not be useful. Note that + the ``--container-fps-override`` command line option overrides this value. + + Useful for some filters which insist on having a FPS. + + ``display_fps`` + Refresh rate of the current display. Note that this value can be 0. + + ``display_res`` + Resolution of the current display. This is an integer array with the + first entry corresponding to the width and the second entry coresponding + to the height. These values can be 0. Note that this will not respond to + monitor changes and may not work on all platforms. + +``vavpp`` + VA-API video post processing. Requires the system to support VA-API, + i.e. Linux/BSD only. Works with ``--vo=vaapi`` and ``--vo=gpu`` only. + Currently deinterlaces. This filter is automatically inserted if + deinterlacing is requested (either using the ``d`` key, by default mapped to + the command ``cycle deinterlace``, or the ``--deinterlace`` option). + + ``deint=<method>`` + Select the deinterlacing algorithm. + + no + Don't perform deinterlacing. + auto + Select the best quality deinterlacing algorithm (default). This + goes by the order of the options as documented, with + ``motion-compensated`` being considered best quality. + first-field + Show only first field. + bob + bob deinterlacing. + weave, motion-adaptive, motion-compensated + Advanced deinterlacing algorithms. Whether these actually work + depends on the GPU hardware, the GPU drivers, driver bugs, and + mpv bugs. + + ``<interlaced-only>`` + :no: Deinterlace all frames (default). + :yes: Only deinterlace frames marked as interlaced. + + ``reversal-bug=<yes|no>`` + :no: Use the API as it was interpreted by older Mesa drivers. While + this interpretation was more obvious and intuitive, it was + apparently wrong, and not shared by Intel driver developers. + :yes: Use Intel interpretation of surface forward and backwards + references (default). This is what Intel drivers and newer Mesa + drivers expect. Matters only for the advanced deinterlacing + algorithms. + +``vdpaupp`` + VDPAU video post processing. Works with ``--vo=vdpau`` and ``--vo=gpu`` + only. This filter is automatically inserted if deinterlacing is requested + (either using the ``d`` key, by default mapped to the command + ``cycle deinterlace``, or the ``--deinterlace`` option). When enabling + deinterlacing, it is always preferred over software deinterlacer filters + if the ``vdpau`` VO is used, and also if ``gpu`` is used and hardware + decoding was activated at least once (i.e. vdpau was loaded). + + ``sharpen=<-1-1>`` + For positive values, apply a sharpening algorithm to the video, for + negative values a blurring algorithm (default: 0). + ``denoise=<0-1>`` + Apply a noise reduction algorithm to the video (default: 0; no noise + reduction). + ``deint=<yes|no>`` + Whether deinterlacing is enabled (default: no). If enabled, it will use + the mode selected with ``deint-mode``. + ``deint-mode=<first-field|bob|temporal|temporal-spatial>`` + Select deinterlacing mode (default: temporal). + + Note that there's currently a mechanism that allows the ``vdpau`` VO to + change the ``deint-mode`` of auto-inserted ``vdpaupp`` filters. To avoid + confusion, it's recommended not to use the ``--vo=vdpau`` suboptions + related to filtering. + + first-field + Show only first field. + bob + Bob deinterlacing. + temporal + Motion-adaptive temporal deinterlacing. May lead to A/V desync + with slow video hardware and/or high resolution. + temporal-spatial + Motion-adaptive temporal deinterlacing with edge-guided spatial + interpolation. Needs fast video hardware. + ``chroma-deint`` + Makes temporal deinterlacers operate both on luma and chroma (default). + Use no-chroma-deint to solely use luma and speed up advanced + deinterlacing. Useful with slow video memory. + ``pullup`` + Try to apply inverse telecine, needs motion adaptive temporal + deinterlacing. + ``interlaced-only=<yes|no>`` + If ``yes``, only deinterlace frames marked as interlaced (default: no). + ``hqscaling=<0-9>`` + 0 + Use default VDPAU scaling (default). + 1-9 + Apply high quality VDPAU scaling (needs capable hardware). + +``d3d11vpp`` + Direct3D 11 video post processing. Currently requires D3D11 hardware + decoding for use. + + ``deint=<yes|no>`` + Whether deinterlacing is enabled (default: no). + ``interlaced-only=<yes|no>`` + If ``yes``, only deinterlace frames marked as interlaced (default: no). + ``mode=<blend|bob|adaptive|mocomp|ivctc|none>`` + Tries to select a video processor with the given processing capability. + If a video processor supports multiple capabilities, it is not clear + which algorithm is actually selected. ``none`` always falls back. On + most if not all hardware, this option will probably do nothing, because + a video processor usually supports all modes or none. + +``fingerprint=...`` + Compute video frame fingerprints and provide them as metadata. Actually, it + currently barely deserved to be called ``fingerprint``, because it does not + compute "proper" fingerprints, only tiny downscaled images (but which can be + used to compute image hashes or for similarity matching). + + The main purpose of this filter is to support the ``skip-logo.lua`` script. + If this script is dropped, or mpv ever gains a way to load user-defined + filters (other than VapourSynth), this filter will be removed. Due to the + "special" nature of this filter, it will be removed without warning. + + The intended way to read from the filter is using ``vf-metadata`` (also + see ``clear-on-query`` filter parameter). The property will return a list + of key/value pairs as follows: + + :: + + fp0.pts = 1.2345 + fp0.hex = 1234abcdef...bcde + fp1.pts = 1.4567 + fp1.hex = abcdef1234...6789 + ... + fpN.pts = ... + fpN.hex = ... + type = gray-hex-16x16 + + Each ``fp<N>`` entry is for a frame. The ``pts`` entry specifies the + timestamp of the frame (within the filter chain; in simple cases this is + the same as the display timestamp). The ``hex`` field is the hex encoded + fingerprint, whose size and meaning depend on the ``type`` filter option. + The ``type`` field has the same value as the option the filter was created + with. + + This returns the frames that were filtered since the last query of the + property. If ``clear-on-query=no`` was set, a query doesn't reset the list + of frames. In both cases, a maximum of 10 frames is returned. If there are + more frames, the oldest frames are discarded. Frames are returned in filter + order. + + (This doesn't return a structured list for the per-frame details because the + internals of the ``vf-metadata`` mechanism suck. The returned format may + change in the future.) + + This filter uses zimg for speed and profit. However, it will fallback to + libswscale in a number of situations: lesser pixel formats, unaligned data + pointers or strides, or if zimg fails to initialize for unknown reasons. In + these cases, the filter will use more CPU. Also, it will output different + fingerprints, because libswscale cannot perform the full range expansion we + normally request from zimg. As a consequence, the filter may be slower and + not work correctly in random situations. + + ``type=...`` + What fingerprint to compute. Available types are: + + :gray-hex-8x8: grayscale, 8 bit, 8x8 size + :gray-hex-16x16: grayscale, 8 bit, 16x16 size (default) + + Both types simply remove all colors, downscale the image, concatenate + all pixel values to a byte array, and convert the array to a hex string. + + ``clear-on-query=yes|no`` + Clear the list of frame fingerprints if the ``vf-metadata`` property for + this filter is queried (default: yes). This requires some care by the + user. Some types of accesses might query the filter multiple times, + which leads to lost frames. + + ``print=yes|no`` + Print computed fingerprints to the terminal (default: no). This is + mostly for testing and such. Scripts should use ``vf-metadata`` to + read information from this filter instead. + +``gpu=...`` + Convert video to RGB using the OpenGL renderer normally used with + ``--vo=gpu``. This requires that the EGL implementation supports off-screen + rendering on the default display. (This is the case with Mesa.) + + Sub-options: + + ``w=<pixels>``, ``h=<pixels>`` + Size of the output in pixels (default: 0). If not positive, this will + use the size of the first filtered input frame. + + .. warning:: + + This is highly experimental. Performance is bad, and it will not work + everywhere in the first place. Some features are not supported. + + .. warning:: + + This does not do OSD rendering. If you see OSD, then it has been + rendered by the VO backend. (Subtitles are rendered by the ``gpu`` + filter, if possible.) + + .. warning:: + + If you use this with encoding mode, keep in mind that encoding mode will + convert the RGB filter's output back to yuv420p in software, using the + configured software scaler. Using ``zimg`` might improve this, but in + any case it might go against your goals when using this filter. + + .. warning:: + + Do not use this with ``--vo=gpu``. It will apply filtering twice, since + most ``--vo=gpu`` options are unconditionally applied to the ``gpu`` + filter. There is no mechanism in mpv to prevent this. + |