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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 07:42:04 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 07:42:04 +0000
commit0d47952611198ef6b1163f366dc03922d20b1475 (patch)
tree3d840a3b8c0daef0754707bfb9f5e873b6b1ac13 /nbase/nbase.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadnmap-0d47952611198ef6b1163f366dc03922d20b1475.tar.xz
nmap-0d47952611198ef6b1163f366dc03922d20b1475.zip
Adding upstream version 7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsg.upstream/7.94+git20230807.3be01efb1+dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'nbase/nbase.h')
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diff --git a/nbase/nbase.h b/nbase/nbase.h
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+
+/***************************************************************************
+ * nbase.h -- The main include file exposing the external API for *
+ * libnbase, a library of base (often compatibility) routines. Programs *
+ * using libnbase can guarantee the availability of functions like *
+ * (v)snprintf and inet_pton. This library also provides consistency and *
+ * extended features for some functions. It was originally written for *
+ * use in the Nmap Security Scanner ( https://nmap.org ). *
+ * *
+ ***********************IMPORTANT NMAP LICENSE TERMS************************
+ *
+ * The Nmap Security Scanner is (C) 1996-2023 Nmap Software LLC ("The Nmap
+ * Project"). Nmap is also a registered trademark of the Nmap Project.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed under the terms of the Nmap Public Source
+ * License (NPSL). The exact license text applying to a particular Nmap
+ * release or source code control revision is contained in the LICENSE
+ * file distributed with that version of Nmap or source code control
+ * revision. More Nmap copyright/legal information is available from
+ * https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html, and further information on the
+ * NPSL license itself can be found at https://nmap.org/npsl/ . This
+ * header summarizes some key points from the Nmap license, but is no
+ * substitute for the actual license text.
+ *
+ * Nmap is generally free for end users to download and use themselves,
+ * including commercial use. It is available from https://nmap.org.
+ *
+ * The Nmap license generally prohibits companies from using and
+ * redistributing Nmap in commercial products, but we sell a special Nmap
+ * OEM Edition with a more permissive license and special features for
+ * this purpose. See https://nmap.org/oem/
+ *
+ * If you have received a written Nmap license agreement or contract
+ * stating terms other than these (such as an Nmap OEM license), you may
+ * choose to use and redistribute Nmap under those terms instead.
+ *
+ * The official Nmap Windows builds include the Npcap software
+ * (https://npcap.com) for packet capture and transmission. It is under
+ * separate license terms which forbid redistribution without special
+ * permission. So the official Nmap Windows builds may not be redistributed
+ * without special permission (such as an Nmap OEM license).
+ *
+ * Source is provided to this software because we believe users have a
+ * right to know exactly what a program is going to do before they run it.
+ * This also allows you to audit the software for security holes.
+ *
+ * Source code also allows you to port Nmap to new platforms, fix bugs, and add
+ * new features. You are highly encouraged to submit your changes as a Github PR
+ * or by email to the dev@nmap.org mailing list for possible incorporation into
+ * the main distribution. Unless you specify otherwise, it is understood that
+ * you are offering us very broad rights to use your submissions as described in
+ * the Nmap Public Source License Contributor Agreement. This is important
+ * because we fund the project by selling licenses with various terms, and also
+ * because the inability to relicense code has caused devastating problems for
+ * other Free Software projects (such as KDE and NASM).
+ *
+ * The free version of Nmap is distributed in the hope that it will be
+ * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Warranties,
+ * indemnification and commercial support are all available through the
+ * Npcap OEM program--see https://nmap.org/oem/
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+#ifndef NBASE_H
+#define NBASE_H
+
+/* NOTE -- libnbase offers the following features that you should probably
+ * be aware of:
+ *
+ * * 'inline' is defined to what is necessary for the C compiler being
+ * used (which may be nothing)
+ *
+ * * snprintf, inet_pton, memcpy, and bzero are
+ * provided if you don't have them (prototypes for these are
+ * included either way).
+ *
+ * * WORDS_BIGENDIAN is defined if platform is big endian
+ *
+ * * Definitions included which give the operating system type. They
+ * will generally be one of the following: LINUX, FREEBSD, NETBSD,
+ * OPENBSD, SOLARIS, SUNOS, BSDI, IRIX, NETBSD
+ *
+ * * Insures that getopt_* functions exist (such as getopt_long_only)
+ *
+ * * Various string functions such as Strncpy() and strcasestr() see protos
+ * for more info.
+ *
+ * * IPv6 structures like 'sockaddr_storage' are provided if they do
+ * not already exist.
+ *
+ * * Various Windows -> UNIX compatibility definitions are added (such as defining EMSGSIZE to WSAEMSGSIZE)
+ */
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "nbase_config.h"
+#else
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include "nbase_winconfig.h"
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#endif /* HAVE_CONFIG_H */
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+#include "nbase_winunix.h"
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_STRING_H
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_NETDB_H
+#include <netdb.h>
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifndef MAXHOSTNAMELEN
+#define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 64
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
+#define MAXPATHLEN 2048
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE___ATTRIBUTE__
+#define __attribute__(args)
+#endif
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Keep assert() defined for security reasons */
+#undef NDEBUG
+
+/* Integer types */
+#include <stdint.h>
+typedef uint8_t u8;
+typedef int8_t s8;
+typedef uint16_t u16;
+typedef int16_t s16;
+typedef uint32_t u32;
+typedef int32_t s32;
+typedef uint64_t u64;
+typedef int64_t s64;
+
+/* Mathematical MIN/MAX/ABS (absolute value) macros */
+#ifndef MAX
+#define MAX(x,y) (((x)>(y))?(x):(y))
+#endif
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(x,y) (((x)<(y))?(x):(y))
+#endif
+#ifndef ABS
+#define ABS(x) (((x) >= 0)?(x):-(x))
+#endif
+
+/* Timeval subtraction in microseconds */
+#define TIMEVAL_SUBTRACT(a,b) (((a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec) * 1000000 + (a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec)
+/* Timeval subtract in milliseconds */
+#define TIMEVAL_MSEC_SUBTRACT(a,b) ((((a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec) * 1000) + ((a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec) / 1000)
+/* Timeval subtract in seconds; truncate towards zero */
+#define TIMEVAL_SEC_SUBTRACT(a,b) ((a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec + (((a).tv_usec < (b).tv_usec) ? - 1 : 0))
+/* Timeval subtract in fractional seconds; convert to float */
+#define TIMEVAL_FSEC_SUBTRACT(a,b) ((a).tv_sec - (b).tv_sec + (((a).tv_usec - (b).tv_usec)/1000000.0))
+
+/* assign one timeval to another timeval plus some msecs: a = b + msecs */
+#define TIMEVAL_MSEC_ADD(a, b, msecs) { (a).tv_sec = (b).tv_sec + ((msecs) / 1000); (a).tv_usec = (b).tv_usec + ((msecs) % 1000) * 1000; (a).tv_sec += (a).tv_usec / 1000000; (a).tv_usec %= 1000000; }
+#define TIMEVAL_ADD(a, b, usecs) { (a).tv_sec = (b).tv_sec + ((usecs) / 1000000); (a).tv_usec = (b).tv_usec + ((usecs) % 1000000); (a).tv_sec += (a).tv_usec / 1000000; (a).tv_usec %= 1000000; }
+
+/* Find our if one timeval is before or after another, avoiding the integer
+ overflow that can result when doing a TIMEVAL_SUBTRACT on two widely spaced
+ timevals. */
+#define TIMEVAL_BEFORE(a, b) (((a).tv_sec < (b).tv_sec) || ((a).tv_sec == (b).tv_sec && (a).tv_usec < (b).tv_usec))
+#define TIMEVAL_AFTER(a, b) (((a).tv_sec > (b).tv_sec) || ((a).tv_sec == (b).tv_sec && (a).tv_usec > (b).tv_usec))
+
+/* Convert a timeval to floating point seconds */
+#define TIMEVAL_SECS(a) ((double) (a).tv_sec + (double) (a).tv_usec / 1000000)
+
+
+/* sprintf family */
+#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int snprintf (char *str, size_t sz, const char *format, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int vsnprintf (char *str, size_t sz, const char *format,
+ va_list ap)
+ __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 0)));
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_ASPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int asprintf (char **ret, const char *format, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_VASPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int vasprintf (char **ret, const char *format, va_list ap)
+ __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 0)));
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_ASNPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int asnprintf (char **ret, size_t max_sz, const char *format, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(HAVE_VASNPRINTF) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int vasnprintf (char **ret, size_t max_sz, const char *format,
+ va_list ap)
+ __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 0)));
+#endif
+
+#if defined(NEED_SNPRINTF_PROTO) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int snprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, ...);
+#endif
+
+#if defined(NEED_VSNPRINTF_PROTO) && defined(__cplusplus)
+extern "C" int vsnprintf (char *, size_t, const char *, va_list);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
+#include <getopt.h>
+#else
+#ifndef HAVE_GETOPT_LONG_ONLY
+#include "getopt.h"
+#endif
+#endif /* HAVE_GETOPT_H */
+
+/* More Windows-specific stuff */
+#ifdef WIN32
+
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* Whatever this means! From winclude.h*/
+
+/* Apparently Windows doesn't have S_ISDIR */
+#ifndef S_ISDIR
+#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFDIR)
+#endif
+
+/* Windows doesn't have the access() defines */
+#ifndef F_OK
+#define F_OK 00
+#endif
+#ifndef W_OK
+#define W_OK 02
+#endif
+#ifndef R_OK
+#define R_OK 04
+#endif
+
+/* wtf was ms thinking? */
+#define access _access
+#define stat _stat
+#define execve _execve
+#define getpid _getpid
+#define dup _dup
+#define dup2 _dup2
+#define strdup _strdup
+#define write _write
+#define open _open
+#define stricmp _stricmp
+#define putenv _putenv
+#define tzset _tzset
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900
+#define snprintf _snprintf
+#endif
+
+#define strcasecmp _stricmp
+#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
+#define execv _execv
+
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+/* Apparently Windows doesn't like /dev/null */
+#ifdef WIN32
+#define DEVNULL "NUL"
+#else
+#define DEVNULL "/dev/null"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && !defined(__cplusplus) && !defined(inline)
+#define inline __inline
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
+#else
+#define NORETURN
+#endif
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+# define CHECK_FD_OP(_Op, _Ctx) \
+ if (fd >= FD_SETSIZE) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to " #_Op " fd %d, which is not less than " \
+ "FD_SETSIZE (%d). Try using a lower parallelism.", \
+ fd, FD_SETSIZE); \
+ abort(); \
+ } \
+ _Ctx _Op(fd, fds);
+#else
+# define CHECK_FD_OP(_Op, _Ctx) _Ctx _Op(fd, fds);
+#endif
+
+static inline int checked_fd_isset(int fd, fd_set *fds) {
+ CHECK_FD_OP(FD_ISSET, return);
+}
+
+static inline void checked_fd_clr(int fd, fd_set *fds) {
+ CHECK_FD_OP(FD_CLR, /**/);
+}
+
+static inline void checked_fd_set(int fd, fd_set *fds) {
+#ifdef WIN32
+ if (fds->fd_count >= FD_SETSIZE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to call FD_SET, but fd_count is %d, which is not less than "
+ "FD_SETSIZE (%d). Try using a lower parallelism.",
+ fds->fd_count, FD_SETSIZE);
+ abort();
+ }
+#endif
+ CHECK_FD_OP(FD_SET, /**/);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+ /* Returns the UNIX/Windows errno-equivalent. Note that the Windows
+ call is socket/networking specific. Also, WINDOWS TENDS TO RESET
+ THE ERROR, so it will return success the next time. So SAVE THE
+ RESULTS and re-use them, don't keep calling socket_errno(). The
+ windows error number returned is like WSAMSGSIZE, but nbase.h
+ includes #defines to correlate many of the common UNIX errors
+ with their closest Windows equivalents. So you can use EMSGSIZE
+ or EINTR. */
+int socket_errno();
+
+/* We can't just use strerror to get socket errors on Windows because it has
+ its own set of error codes: WSACONNRESET not ECONNRESET for example. This
+ function will do the right thing on Windows. Call it like
+ socket_strerror(socket_errno())
+*/
+char *socket_strerror(int errnum);
+
+/* The usleep() function is important as well */
+#ifndef HAVE_USLEEP
+#if defined( HAVE_NANOSLEEP) || defined(WIN32)
+void usleep(unsigned long usec);
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* localtime is not thread safe. This will use a thread safe alternative on
+ * supported platforms. */
+int n_localtime(const time_t *timer, struct tm *result);
+int n_gmtime(const time_t *timer, struct tm *result);
+int n_ctime(char *buffer, size_t bufsz, const time_t *timer);
+
+/***************** String functions -- See nbase_str.c ******************/
+/* I modified this conditional because !@# Redhat does not easily provide
+ the prototype even though the function exists */
+#if !defined(HAVE_STRCASESTR) || (defined(LINUX) && !defined(__USE_GNU) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE))
+/* strcasestr is like strstr() except case insensitive */
+char *strcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *pneedle);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP
+int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
+int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, struct timeval *tz);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SLEEP
+unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds);
+#endif
+
+/* Strncpy is like strcpy() except it ALWAYS zero-terminates, even if
+ it must truncate */
+int Strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
+
+int Vsnprintf(char *, size_t, const char *, va_list)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 0)));
+int Snprintf(char *, size_t, const char *, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+
+char *mkstr(const char *start, const char *end);
+/* Like strchr, but don't go past end. Nulls not handled specially. */
+const char *strchr_p(const char *str, const char *end, char c);
+
+int alloc_vsprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list va)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 0)));
+
+char *escape_windows_command_arg(const char *arg);
+
+/* parse_long is like strtol or atoi, but it allows digits only.
+ No whitespace, sign, or radix prefix. */
+long parse_long(const char *s, const char **tail);
+
+/* This function takes a byte count and stores a short ascii equivalent
+ in the supplied buffer. Eg: 0.122MB, 10.322Kb or 128B. */
+char *format_bytecount(unsigned long long bytes, char *buf, size_t buflen);
+
+/* Convert non-printable characters to replchar in the string */
+void replacenonprintable(char *str, int strlength, char replchar);
+
+/* Returns one if the file pathname given exists, is not a directory and
+ * is readable by the executing process. Returns two if it is readable
+ * and is a directory. Otherwise returns 0. */
+int file_is_readable(const char *pathname);
+
+/* Portable, incompatible replacements for dirname and basename. */
+char *path_get_dirname(const char *path);
+char *path_get_basename(const char *path);
+
+/* A few simple wrappers for the most common memory allocation routines which will exit() if the
+ allocation fails, so you don't always have to check -- see nbase_memalloc.c */
+void *safe_malloc(size_t size);
+void *safe_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
+/* Zero-initializing version of safe_malloc */
+void *safe_zalloc(size_t size);
+
+ /* Some routines for obtaining simple (not secure on systems that
+ lack /dev/random and friends' "random" numbers */
+int get_random_bytes(void *buf, int numbytes);
+int get_random_int();
+unsigned short get_random_ushort();
+unsigned int get_random_uint();
+u64 get_random_u64();
+u32 get_random_u32();
+u16 get_random_u16();
+u8 get_random_u8();
+u32 get_random_unique_u32();
+
+/* Create a new socket inheritable by subprocesses. On non-Windows systems it's
+ just a normal socket. */
+int inheritable_socket(int af, int style, int protocol);
+/* The dup function on Windows works only on file descriptors, not socket
+ handles. This function accomplishes the same thing for sockets. */
+int dup_socket(int sd);
+int unblock_socket(int sd);
+int block_socket(int sd);
+int socket_bindtodevice(int sd, const char *device);
+
+/* CRC32 Cyclic Redundancy Check */
+unsigned long nbase_crc32(unsigned char *buf, int len);
+/* CRC32C Cyclic Redundancy Check (Castagnoli) */
+unsigned long nbase_crc32c(unsigned char *buf, int len);
+/* Adler32 Checksum */
+unsigned long nbase_adler32(unsigned char *buf, int len);
+
+double tval2secs(const char *tspec);
+long tval2msecs(const char *tspec);
+const char *tval_unit(const char *tspec);
+
+int fselect(int s, fd_set *rmaster, fd_set *wmaster, fd_set *emaster, struct timeval *tv);
+
+char *hexdump(const u8 *cp, u32 length);
+
+char *executable_path(const char *argv0);
+
+/* addrset management functions and definitions */
+/* A set of addresses. Used to match against allow/deny lists. */
+struct addrset;
+
+void nbase_set_log(void (*log_user_func)(const char *, ...),void (*log_debug_func)(const char *, ...));
+struct addrset *addrset_new();
+extern void addrset_free(struct addrset *set);
+extern void addrset_print(FILE *fp, const struct addrset *set);
+extern int addrset_add_spec(struct addrset *set, const char *spec, int af, int dns);
+extern int addrset_add_file(struct addrset *set, FILE *fd, int af, int dns);
+extern int addrset_contains(const struct addrset *set, const struct sockaddr *sa);
+
+#ifndef STDIN_FILENO
+#define STDIN_FILENO 0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STDOUT_FILENO
+#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef STDERR_FILENO
+#define STDERR_FILENO 2
+#endif
+
+#include "nbase_ipv6.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* NBASE_H */