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+---
+-- This module was written by Patrik Karlsson and facilitates communication
+-- with the Citrix XML Service. It is not feature complete and is missing several
+-- functions and parameters.
+--
+-- The library makes little or no effort to verify that the parameters submitted
+-- to each function are compliant with the DTD
+--
+-- As all functions handling requests take their parameters in the form of tables,
+-- additional functionality can be added while not breaking existing scripts
+--
+-- Details regarding the requests/responses and their parameters can be found in
+-- the NFuse.DTD included with Citrix MetaFrame/Xenapp
+--
+-- This code is based on the information available in:
+-- NFuse.DTD - Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+
+
+
+local http = require "http"
+local stdnse = require "stdnse"
+local string = require "string"
+local table = require "table"
+_ENV = stdnse.module("citrixxml", stdnse.seeall)
+
+--- Decodes html-entities to chars eg. &#32; => <space>
+-- Note that only decimal references of ASCII characters are supported.
+-- Named and hexadecimal references are left untouched, and so are codepoints
+-- greater than 255.
+--
+-- @param xmldata string to convert
+-- @return string with XML character references replaced with the corresponding characters
+function decode_xml_document(xmldata)
+ if not xmldata then
+ return ""
+ end
+ return (xmldata:gsub("&#%d+;",
+ function (e)
+ local cp = tonumber(e:sub(3, -2))
+ return cp <= 0xFF and string.char(cp) or nil
+ end))
+end
+
+--- Sends the request to the server using the http lib
+--
+-- @param host string or host table of the remote server
+-- @param port number or port table of the remote server
+-- @param xmldata string, the HTTP data part of the request as XML
+--
+-- @return string with the response body
+--
+function send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, xmldata)
+
+ local response = http.post( host, port, "/scripts/WPnBr.dll", { header={["Content-Type"]="text/xml"}}, nil, xmldata)
+
+ -- this is *probably* not the right way to do stuff
+ -- decoding should *probably* only be done on XML-values
+ -- this is *probably* defined in the standard, for anyone interested
+ return decode_xml_document(response.body)
+
+end
+
+--- Request information about the Citrix Server Farm
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function implements all the supported parameters described in:
+-- Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+-- @param host string or host table of the remote server
+-- @param port number or port table of the remote server
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_server_farm_data( host, port )
+
+ local xmldata = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM \"NFuse.dtd\">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version=\"1.1\">\z
+ <RequestServerFarmData></RequestServerFarmData>\z
+ </NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, xmldata)
+end
+
+--- Parses the response from the request_server_farm_data request
+-- @param response string with the XML response
+-- @return table containing server farm names
+--
+function parse_server_farm_data_response( response )
+
+ local farms = {}
+
+ response = response:gsub("\r?\n","")
+ for farm in response:gmatch("<ServerFarmName.->([^<]+)</ServerFarmName>") do
+ table.insert(farms, farm)
+ end
+
+ return farms
+
+end
+
+--- Sends a request for application data to the Citrix XML service
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function does NOT implement all the supported parameters
+--
+-- Supported parameters are Scope, ServerType, ClientType, DesiredDetails
+--
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @param params table with parameters
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_appdata(host, port, params)
+
+ -- setup the mandatory parameters if they're missing
+ local scope = params['Scope'] or "onelevel"
+ local server_type = params['ServerType'] or "all"
+ local client_type = params['ClientType'] or "ica30"
+ local desired_details = params['DesiredDetails'] or nil
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="5.0"><RequestAppData><Scope traverse="',
+ scope,
+ '" /><ServerType>',
+ server_type,
+ "</ServerType><ClientType>",
+ client_type,
+ "</ClientType>"
+ }
+
+ if desired_details then
+ if type(desired_details) == "string" then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<DesiredDetails>" .. desired_details .. "</DesiredDetails>"
+ elseif type(desired_details) == "table" then
+ for _, v in ipairs(desired_details) do
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<DesiredDetails>" .. v .. "</DesiredDetails>"
+ end
+ else
+ assert(desired_details)
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</RequestAppData></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+end
+
+
+--- Extracts the Accesslist section of the XML response
+--
+-- @param xmldata string containing results from the request app data request
+-- @return table containing settings extracted from the accesslist section of the response
+local function extract_appdata_acls(xmldata)
+
+ local acls = {}
+ local users = {}
+ local groups = {}
+
+ for acl in xmldata:gmatch("<AccessList>(.-)</AccessList>") do
+
+ if acl:match("AnonymousUser") then
+ table.insert(users, "Anonymous")
+ else
+
+ for user in acl:gmatch("<User>(.-)</User>") do
+ local user_name = user:match("<UserName.->(.-)</UserName>") or ""
+ local domain_name = user:match("<Domain.->(.-)</Domain>") or ""
+
+ if user_name:len() > 0 then
+ if domain_name:len() > 0 then
+ domain_name = domain_name .. "\\"
+ end
+ table.insert(users, domain_name .. user_name)
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ for group in acl:gmatch("<Group>(.-)</Group>") do
+
+
+ local group_name = group:match("<GroupName.->(.-)</GroupName>") or ""
+ local domain_name = group:match("<Domain.->(.-)</Domain>") or ""
+
+ if group_name:len() > 0 then
+ if domain_name:len() > 0 then
+ domain_name = domain_name .. "\\"
+ end
+ table.insert(groups, domain_name .. group_name)
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ if #users> 0 then
+ acls['User'] = users
+ end
+ if #groups>0 then
+ acls['Group'] = groups
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ return acls
+
+end
+
+
+--- Extracts the settings section of the XML response
+--
+-- @param xmldata string containing results from the request app data request
+-- @return table containing settings extracted from the settings section of the response
+local function extract_appdata_settings(xmldata)
+
+ local settings = {}
+
+ settings['appisdisabled'] = xmldata:match("<Settings.-appisdisabled=\"(.-)\".->")
+ settings['appisdesktop'] = xmldata:match("<Settings.-appisdesktop=\"(.-)\".->")
+
+ for s in xmldata:gmatch("<Settings.->(.-)</Settings>") do
+ settings['Encryption'] = s:match("<Encryption.->(.-)</Encryption>")
+ settings['EncryptionEnforced'] = s:match("<Encryption minimum=\"(.-)\">")
+ settings['AppOnDesktop'] = s:match("<AppOnDesktop.-value=\"(.-)\"/>")
+ settings['AppInStartmenu'] = s:match("<AppInStartmenu.-value=\"(.-)\"/>")
+ settings['PublisherName'] = s:match("<PublisherName.->(.-)</PublisherName>")
+ settings['SSLEnabled'] = s:match("<SSLEnabled.->(.-)</SSLEnabled>")
+ settings['RemoteAccessEnabled'] = s:match("<RemoteAccessEnabled.->(.-)</RemoteAccessEnabled>")
+ end
+
+ return settings
+
+end
+
+--- Parses the appdata XML response
+--
+-- @param xmldata string response from request_appdata
+-- @return table containing nestled tables closely resembling the DOM model of the XML response
+function parse_appdata_response(xmldata)
+
+ local apps = {}
+ xmldata = xmldata:gsub("\r?\n",""):gsub(">%s+<", "><")
+
+ for AppData in xmldata:gmatch("<AppData>(.-)</AppData>") do
+
+ local app_name = AppData:match("<FName.->(.-)</FName>") or ""
+ local app = {}
+
+ app['FName'] = app_name
+ app['AccessList'] = extract_appdata_acls(AppData)
+ app['Settings'] = extract_appdata_settings(AppData)
+
+ table.insert(apps, app)
+
+ end
+
+ return apps
+end
+
+--
+--
+-- @param flags string, should be any of following: alt-addr, no-load-bias
+--
+function request_address(host, port, flags, appname)
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="4.1"><RequestAddress>'
+ }
+
+ if flags then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<Flags>" .. flags .. "</Flags>"
+ end
+
+ if appname then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<Name><AppName>" .. appname .. "</AppName></Name>"
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</RequestAddress></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+end
+
+--- Request information about the Citrix protocol
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function implements all the supported parameters described in:
+-- Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @param params table with parameters
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_server_data(host, port, params)
+
+ local params = params or {}
+ local server_type = params.ServerType or {"all"}
+ local client_type = params.ClientType or {"all"}
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="1.1"><RequestServerData>'
+ }
+
+ for _, srvtype in pairs(server_type) do
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<ServerType>" .. srvtype .. "</ServerType>"
+ end
+
+ for _, clitype in pairs(client_type) do
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<ClientType>" .. clitype .. "</ClientType>"
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</RequestServerData></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+end
+
+--- Parses the response from the request_server_data request
+-- @param response string with the XML response
+-- @return table containing the server names
+--
+function parse_server_data_response(response)
+
+ local servers = {}
+
+ response = response:gsub("\r?\n","")
+ for s in response:gmatch("<ServerName>([^<]+)</ServerName>") do
+ table.insert(servers, s)
+ end
+
+ return servers
+
+end
+
+--- Request information about the Citrix protocol
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function implements all the supported parameters described in:
+-- Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @param params table with parameters
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_protocol_info( host, port, params )
+
+ local params = params or {}
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="1.1"><RequestProtocolInfo>'
+ }
+
+ if params['ServerAddress'] then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = ('<ServerAddress addresstype="' ..
+ params['ServerAddress']['attr']['addresstype'] .. '">' ..
+ params['ServerAddress'] .. "</ServerAddress>")
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</RequestProtocolInfo></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+end
+
+--- Request capability information
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function implements all the supported parameters described in:
+-- Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_capabilities( host, port )
+
+ local xmldata = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="1.1"><RequestCapabilities>\z
+ </RequestCapabilities></NFuseProtocol>\r\n'
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, xmldata)
+end
+
+--- Parses the response from the request_capabilities request
+-- @param response string with the XML response
+-- @return table containing the server capabilities
+--
+function parse_capabilities_response(response)
+
+ local servers = {}
+
+ response = response:gsub("\r?\n","")
+ for s in response:gmatch("<CapabilityId.->([^<]+)</CapabilityId>") do
+ table.insert(servers, s)
+ end
+
+ return servers
+
+end
+
+--- Tries to validate user credentials against the XML service
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function implements all the supported parameters described in:
+-- Version 5.0 (draft 1) 24 January 2008
+--
+--
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @param params table with parameters
+-- @return string HTTP response data
+--
+function request_validate_credentials(host, port, params )
+
+ local params = params or {}
+ local credentials = params['Credentials'] or {}
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="5.0"><RequestValidateCredentials><Credentials>'
+ }
+
+ if credentials['UserName'] then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<UserName>" .. credentials['UserName'] .. "</UserName>"
+ end
+
+ if credentials['Password'] then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = '<Password encoding="cleartext">' .. credentials['Password'] .. "</Password>"
+ end
+
+ if credentials['Domain'] then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = '<Domain type="NT">' .. credentials['Domain'] .. "</Domain>"
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</Credentials></RequestValidateCredentials></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+
+end
+
+
+--- Parses the response from request_validate_credentials
+-- @param response string with the XML response
+-- @return table containing the results
+--
+function parse_validate_credentials_response(response)
+ local tblResult = {}
+
+ response = response:gsub("\r?\n","")
+ tblResult['DaysUntilPasswordExpiry'] = response:match("<DaysUntilPasswordExpiry>(.+)</DaysUntilPasswordExpiry>")
+ tblResult['ShowPasswordExpiryWarning'] = response:match("<ShowPasswordExpiryWarning>(.+)</ShowPasswordExpiryWarning>")
+ tblResult['ErrorId'] = response:match("<ErrorId>(.+)</ErrorId>")
+
+ return tblResult
+
+end
+
+--- Sends a request to reconnect session data
+--
+-- Consult the NFuse.DTD for a complete list of supported parameters
+-- This function does NOT implement all the supported parameters
+----
+-- @param host string or host table which is to be queried
+-- @param port number or port table of the XML service
+-- @param params table with parameters
+--
+function request_reconnect_session_data(host, port, params)
+
+ local params = params or {}
+ local Credentials = params.Credentials or {}
+
+ params.ServerType = params.ServerType or {}
+ params.ClientType = params.ClientType or {}
+
+ local xmldata = {
+ '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>\r\n\z
+ <!DOCTYPE NFuseProtocol SYSTEM "NFuse.dtd">\r\n\z
+ <NFuseProtocol version="5.0"><RequestReconnectSessionData><Credentials>'
+ }
+
+ if Credentials.UserName then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<UserName>" .. Credentials.UserName .. "</UserName>"
+ end
+
+ if Credentials.Password then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = '<Password encoding="cleartext">' .. Credentials.Password .. "</Password>"
+ end
+
+ if Credentials.Domain then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = '<Domain type="NT">' .. Credentials.Domain .. "</Domain>"
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</Credentials>"
+
+ if params.ClientName then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<ClientName>" .. params.ClientName .. "</ClientName>"
+ end
+
+ if params.DeviceId then
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<DeviceId>" .. params.DeviceId .. "</DeviceId>"
+ end
+
+ for _, srvtype in pairs(params.ServerType) do
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<ServerType>" .. srvtype .. "</ServerType>"
+ end
+
+ for _, clitype in pairs(params.ClientType) do
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "<ClientType>" .. clitype .. "</ClientType>"
+ end
+
+ xmldata[#xmldata+1] = "</RequestReconnectSessionData></NFuseProtocol>\r\n"
+
+ return send_citrix_xml_request(host, port, table.concat(xmldata))
+
+
+end
+
+return _ENV;