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+local mssql = require "mssql"
+local stdnse = require "stdnse"
+local string = require "string"
+local table = require "table"
+
+-- -*- mode: lua -*-
+-- vim: set filetype=lua :
+
+description = [[
+Runs a query against Microsoft SQL Server (ms-sql).
+
+SQL Server credentials required: Yes (use <code>ms-sql-brute</code>, <code>ms-sql-empty-password</code>
+and/or <code>mssql.username</code> & <code>mssql.password</code>)
+Run criteria:
+* Host script: Will run if the <code>mssql.instance-all</code>, <code>mssql.instance-name</code>
+or <code>mssql.instance-port</code> script arguments are used (see mssql.lua).
+* Port script: Will run against any services identified as SQL Servers, but only
+if the <code>mssql.instance-all</code>, <code>mssql.instance-name</code>
+and <code>mssql.instance-port</code> script arguments are NOT used.
+
+NOTE: Communication with instances via named pipes depends on the <code>smb</code>
+library. To communicate with (and possibly to discover) instances via named pipes,
+the host must have at least one SMB port (e.g. TCP 445) that was scanned and
+found to be open. Additionally, named pipe connections may require Windows
+authentication to connect to the Windows host (via SMB) in addition to the
+authentication required to connect to the SQL Server instances itself. See the
+documentation and arguments for the <code>smb</code> library for more information.
+
+NOTE: By default, the ms-sql-* scripts may attempt to connect to and communicate
+with ports that were not included in the port list for the Nmap scan. This can
+be disabled using the <code>mssql.scanned-ports-only</code> script argument.
+]]
+
+---
+-- @usage
+-- nmap -p 1433 --script ms-sql-query --script-args mssql.username=sa,mssql.password=sa,ms-sql-query.query="SELECT * FROM master..syslogins" <host>
+--
+-- @args ms-sql-query.query The query to run against the server.
+-- (default: SELECT @@version version)
+-- @args mssql.database Database to connect to (default: tempdb)
+--
+-- @output
+-- | ms-sql-query:
+-- | [192.168.100.25\MSSQLSERVER]
+-- | Query: SELECT @@version version
+-- | version
+-- | =======
+-- | Microsoft SQL Server 2005 - 9.00.3068.00 (Intel X86)
+-- | Feb 26 2008 18:15:01
+-- | Copyright (c) 1988-2005 Microsoft Corporation
+-- |_ Express Edition on Windows NT 5.2 (Build 3790: Service Pack 2)
+--
+
+-- Created 01/17/2010 - v0.1 - created by Patrik Karlsson <patrik@cqure.net>
+-- Revised 02/01/2011 - v0.2 - Added ability to run against all instances on a host;
+-- added compatibility with changes in mssql.lua (Chris Woodbury)
+
+author = "Patrik Karlsson"
+license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
+categories = {"discovery", "safe"}
+
+
+dependencies = {"broadcast-ms-sql-discover", "ms-sql-brute", "ms-sql-empty-password"}
+
+---
+local function process_instance( instance )
+ local status, result
+ -- the tempdb should be a safe guess, anyway the library is set up
+ -- to continue even if the DB is not accessible to the user
+ -- TODO: consider renaming this arg to ms-sql-query.database
+ local database = stdnse.get_script_args( 'mssql.database' ) or "tempdb"
+ local query = stdnse.get_script_args( {'ms-sql-query.query', 'mssql-query.query' } ) or "SELECT @@version version"
+ local helper = mssql.Helper:new()
+
+ status, result = helper:ConnectEx( instance )
+
+ if status then
+ status, result = helper:LoginEx( instance, database )
+ if ( not(status) ) then result = "ERROR: " .. result end
+ end
+ if status then
+ status, result = helper:Query( query )
+ if ( not(status) ) then result = "ERROR: " .. result end
+ end
+
+ helper:Disconnect()
+
+ if status then
+ result = mssql.Util.FormatOutputTable( result, true )
+ result["name"] = string.format( "Query: %s", query )
+ end
+
+ return result
+end
+
+local do_action
+do_action, portrule, hostrule = mssql.Helper.InitScript(process_instance)
+
+action = function(...)
+ local scriptOutput = do_action(...)
+
+ if ( not( stdnse.get_script_args( {'ms-sql-query.query', 'mssql-query.query' } ) ) ) then
+ table.insert(scriptOutput, 1, "(Use --script-args=ms-sql-query.query='<QUERY>' to change query.)")
+ end
+
+ return stdnse.format_output( true, scriptOutput )
+end