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+local nmap = require "nmap"
+local shortport = require "shortport"
+local sip = require "sip"
+local stdnse = require "stdnse"
+
+description = [[
+Spoofs a call to a SIP phone and detects the action taken by the target (busy, declined, hung up, etc.)
+
+This works by sending a fake sip invite request to the target phone and checking
+the responses. A response with status code 180 means that the phone is ringing.
+The script waits for the next responses until timeout is reached or a special
+response is received. Special responses include: Busy (486), Decline (603),
+Timeout (408) or Hang up (200).
+]]
+
+---
+--@args sip-call-spoof.ua Source application's user agent. Defaults to
+-- <code>Ekiga</code>.
+--
+--@args sip-call-spoof.from Caller user ID. Defaults to <code>Home</code>.
+--
+--@args sip-call-spoof.extension SIP Extension to send request from. Defaults to
+-- <code>100</code>.
+--
+--@args sip-call-spoof.src Source address to spoof.
+--
+--@args sip-call-spoof.timeout Time to wait for a response. Defaults to
+-- <code>5s</code>
+--
+-- @usage
+-- nmap --script=sip-call-spoof -sU -p 5060 <targets>
+-- nmap --script=sip-call-spoof -sU -p 5060 --script-args
+-- 'sip-call-spoof.ua=Nmap, sip-call-spoof.from=Boss' <targets>
+--
+--@output
+-- 5060/udp open sip
+-- | sip-call-spoof:
+-- |_ Target hung up. (After 10.9 seconds)
+
+
+author = "Hani Benhabiles"
+
+license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
+
+categories = {"discovery", "intrusive"}
+
+
+portrule = shortport.port_or_service(5060, "sip", {"tcp", "udp"})
+
+
+--- Function that sends an invite request with given parameters.
+-- @arg session SIP Session to use.
+-- @arg ua User Agent to use.
+-- @arg from SIP From field.
+-- @arg src Request source address to spoof.
+-- @arg extension Request SIP extension.
+-- @return status True if we got a response, false else.
+-- @return resp Response table if status is true, error string else.
+local sendinvite = function(session, ua, from, src, extension)
+ local request = sip.Request:new(sip.Method.INVITE)
+
+ request:setUri("sip:" .. session.sessdata:getServer())
+ request:setUA(ua)
+ if src then
+ session.sessdata:setDomain(src)
+ end
+ session.sessdata:setUsername(extension)
+ session.sessdata:setName(from)
+ request:setSessionData(session.sessdata)
+
+ return session:exch(request)
+end
+
+--- Function that waits for certain responses for an amount of time.
+-- @arg session SIP Session to use.
+-- @arg timeout Max time to wait for responses other than ringing.
+-- @return ringing True if we got a ringing response, false else.
+-- @return responsecode Code for the latest meaningful response.
+-- could be 180, 200, 486, 408 or 603
+local waitresponses = function(session,timeout)
+ local response, status, data, responsecode, ringing, waittime
+ local start = nmap.clock_ms()
+
+ while (nmap.clock_ms() - start) < timeout do
+ status, data = session.conn:recv()
+ if status then
+ response = sip.Response:new(data)
+ responsecode = response:getErrorCode()
+ waittime = nmap.clock_ms() - start
+ if responsecode == sip.Error.RING then
+ ringing = true
+ elseif responsecode == sip.Error.BUSY then
+ return ringing, sip.Error.BUSY
+ elseif responsecode == sip.Error.DECLINE then
+ return ringing, sip.Error.DECLINE, waittime
+ elseif responsecode == sip.Error.OK then
+ return ringing, sip.Error.OK, waittime
+ elseif responsecode == sip.Error.TIMEOUT then
+ return ringing, sip.Error.OK
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ if ringing then
+ return ringing, sip.Error.RING
+ end
+end
+
+--- Function that spoofs an invite request and listens for responses.
+-- @arg session SIP Session to use.
+-- @arg ua User Agent to use.
+-- @arg from SIP From field.
+-- @arg src Request source address to spoof.
+-- @arg extension Request SIP extension.
+-- @arg timeout Max time to wait for responses other than ringing.
+-- @return ringing True if we got a ringing response, false else.
+-- @return responsecode Code for the latest meaningful response.
+-- could be 180, 200, 486, 408 or 603
+local invitespoof = function(session, ua, from, src, extension, timeout)
+
+ local status, response = sendinvite(session, ua, from, src, extension)
+ -- check if we got a 100 Trying response.
+ if status and response:getErrorCode() == 100 then
+ -- wait for responses
+ return waitresponses(session, timeout)
+ end
+end
+
+action = function(host, port)
+ local status, session
+
+ local ua = stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".ua") or "Ekiga"
+ local from = stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".from") or "Home"
+ local src = stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".src")
+ local extension = stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".extension") or 100
+ local timeout = stdnse.parse_timespec(stdnse.get_script_args(SCRIPT_NAME .. ".timeout"))
+
+ -- Default timeout value = 5 seconds.
+ timeout = (timeout or 5) * 1000
+
+ session = sip.Session:new(host, port)
+ status = session:connect()
+ if not status then
+ return stdnse.format_output(false, "Failed to connect to the SIP server.")
+ end
+
+ local ringing, result, waittime = invitespoof(session, ua, from, src, extension, timeout)
+ -- If we get a response, we set the port to open.
+ if result then
+ if nmap.get_port_state(host, port) ~= "open" then
+ nmap.set_port_state(host, port, "open")
+ end
+ end
+
+ -- We check for ringing to skip false positives.
+ if ringing then
+ if result == sip.Error.BUSY then
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, "Target line is busy.")
+ elseif result == sip.Error.DECLINE then
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, ("Target declined the call. (After %.1f seconds)"):format(waittime / 1000))
+ elseif result == sip.Error.OK then
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, ("Target hung up. (After %.1f seconds)"):format(waittime / 1000))
+ elseif result == sip.Error.TIMEOUT then
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, "Ringing, no answer.")
+ elseif result == sip.Error.RING then
+ return stdnse.format_output(true, "Ringing, got no answer. (script timeout)")
+ end
+ else
+ stdnse.debug1("Target phone didn't ring.")
+ end
+end