1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
|
---
-- Utility functions for libssh2.
--
-- Provides helper class for the libssh2 binding that abstracts away
-- details of running remote commands.
--
-- @copyright Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html
-- @class module
-- @name libssh2-utility
local stdnse = require "stdnse"
local table = require "table"
local libssh2 = stdnse.silent_require "libssh2"
SSHConnection = {}
---
-- Returns a new connection object.
--
-- @return A connection object.
function SSHConnection:new ()
local o = {}
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
return o
end
---
-- Sets up a connection with a server.
--
-- @param host A host to connect to.
-- @param port A port to connect to.
-- @return true on success or nil on failure
function SSHConnection:connect (host, port)
self.session = libssh2.session_open(host, port.number)
if self.session then
return true
end
end
---
-- Sets up a connection with a server. Call performed with pcall.
--
-- @param host A host to connect to.
-- @param port A port to connect to.
-- @return true on success or error message on failure
-- @return error code if error was triggered
function SSHConnection:connect_pcall (host, port)
local status, err
status, self.session, err = pcall(libssh2.session_open, host, port.number)
return status, err
end
---
-- Runs a shell command on the remote host.
--
-- @param cmd A command to run.
-- @return The command output.
function SSHConnection:run_remote (cmd)
if not (self.session and self.authenticated) then
return false
end
local channel = libssh2.open_channel(self.session)
libssh2.channel_exec(self.session, channel, cmd)
libssh2.channel_send_eof(self.session, channel)
local buff = {}
local data = ""
while not libssh2.channel_eof(channel) do
data = libssh2.channel_read(self.session, channel)
if data then
table.insert(buff, data)
end
end
return table.concat(buff)
end
---
-- Attempts to authenticate using provided credentials.
--
-- @param username A username to authenticate as.
-- @param password A password to authenticate as.
-- @return true on success or false on failure.
function SSHConnection:password_auth (username, password)
if not self.session then
return false
end
if libssh2.userauth_password(self.session, username, password) then
self.authenticated = true
return true
else
return false
end
end
---
-- Attempts to authenticate using provided private key.
--
-- @param username A username to authenticate as.
-- @param privatekey_file A path to a privatekey.
-- @param passphrase A passphrase for the privatekey.
-- @return true on success or false on failure.
function SSHConnection:publickey_auth (username, privatekey_file, passphrase)
if not self.session then
return false
end
if libssh2.userauth_publickey(self.session, username, privatekey_file, passphrase or "") then
self.authenticated = true
return true
else
return false
end
end
---
-- Closes connection.
function SSHConnection:disconnect ()
if self.session then
libssh2.session_close(self.session)
end
end
---
-- Sends ssh timeout
--
-- @param ssh_timeout Time in miliseconds before considering the situation an error.
function SSHConnection:set_timeout (ssh_timeout)
if self.session then
libssh2.set_timeout(self.session, ssh_timeout)
end
end
---
-- Attempt to retrieve a list of supported authentication methods
--
-- @param username A username to authenticate as.
-- @return A list with the authentication methods on success or false on failure.
function SSHConnection:list (username)
if not self.session then
return false
end
local status, methods = pcall(libssh2.userauth_list, self.session, username)
if status then
return methods
end
return false
end
---
-- Attempts to read public key file
--
-- @param publickey An SSH public key file.
-- @return true on success or false on error.
-- @return public key data on success or error code on error.
function SSHConnection:read_publickey (publickey)
local status, result = pcall(libssh2.read_publickey, publickey)
return status, result
end
---
-- Attempts authentication with public key
--
-- @param username A username to authenticate as.
-- @param key Base64 decrypted public key.
-- @return true if the public key can be used to authenticate as the user, false otherwise
-- @return Error message if an error occurs.
function SSHConnection:publickey_canauth (username, key)
local status, err
if self.session then
status, err = pcall(libssh2.publickey_canauth, self.session, username, key)
if status then
-- no error thrown; return the actual result
status = err
err = nil
end
else
status = false
err = "No session established"
end
return status, err
end
return _ENV
|