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local brute = require "brute"
local creds = require "creds"
local http = require "http"
local nmap = require "nmap"
local shortport = require "shortport"
local string = require "string"
local stdnse = require "stdnse"
description = [[
Performs brute force password auditing against http basic, digest and ntlm authentication.
This script uses the unpwdb and brute libraries to perform password
guessing. Any successful guesses are stored in the nmap registry, using
the creds library, for other scripts to use.
]]
---
-- @usage
-- nmap --script http-brute -p 80 <host>
--
-- @output
-- PORT STATE SERVICE REASON
-- 80/tcp open http syn-ack
-- | http-brute:
-- | Accounts:
-- | user:user - Valid credentials
-- |_ Statistics: Performed 123 guesses in 1 seconds, average tps: 123
--
--
-- @args http-brute.path points to the path protected by authentication (default: <code>/</code>)
-- @args http-brute.hostname sets the host header in case of virtual hosting
-- @args http-brute.method sets the HTTP method to use (default: <code>GET</code>)
--
-- @xmloutput
-- <table key="Accounts">
-- <table>
-- <elem key="state">Valid credentials</elem>
-- <elem key="username">user</elem>
-- <elem key="password">user</elem>
-- </table>
-- </table>
-- <elem key="Statistics">Performed 123 guesses in 1 seconds, average
-- tps: 123</elem>
--
-- Version 0.1
-- Created 07/30/2010 - v0.1 - created by Patrik Karlsson <patrik@cqure.net>
-- Version 0.2
-- 07/26/2012 - v0.2 - added digest auth support (Piotr Olma)
-- Version 0.3
-- Created 06/20/2015 - added ntlm auth support (Gyanendra Mishra)
author = {"Patrik Karlsson", "Piotr Olma", "Gyanendra Mishra"}
license = "Same as Nmap--See https://nmap.org/book/man-legal.html"
categories = {"intrusive", "brute"}
portrule = shortport.port_or_service( {80, 443}, {"http", "https"}, "tcp", "open")
Driver = {
new = function(self, host, port, opts)
local o = {host=host, port=port, path=opts.path, method=opts.method, authmethod=opts.authmethod}
setmetatable(o, self)
self.__index = self
o.hostname = stdnse.get_script_args("http-brute.hostname")
return o
end,
connect = function( self )
-- This will cause problems, as there is no way for us to "reserve"
-- a socket. We may end up here early with a set of credentials
-- which won't be guessed until the end, due to socket exhaustion.
return true
end,
get_opts = function( self )
-- we need to supply the no_cache directive, or else the http library
-- incorrectly tells us that the authentication was successful
local opts = {
auth = { },
no_cache = true,
bypass_cache = true,
header = {
-- nil just means not set, so default http.lua behavior
Host = self.hostname,
}
}
if self.authmethod == "digest" then
opts.auth.digest = true
elseif self.authmethod == "ntlm" then
opts.auth.ntlm = true
end
return opts
end,
login = function( self, username, password )
local opts_table = self:get_opts()
opts_table.auth.username = username
opts_table.auth.password = password
local response = http.generic_request( self.host, self.port, self.method, self.path, opts_table)
if not response.status then
local err = brute.Error:new(response["status-line"])
err:setRetry(true)
return false, err
end
-- Checking for ~= 401 *should* work to
-- but gave me a number of false positives last time I tried.
-- We decided to change it to ~= 4xx.
if ( response.status < 400 or response.status > 499 ) then
return true, creds.Account:new( username, password, creds.State.VALID)
end
return false, brute.Error:new( "Incorrect password" )
end,
disconnect = function( self )
return true
end,
check = function( self )
return true
end,
}
action = function( host, port )
local status, result
local path = stdnse.get_script_args("http-brute.path") or "/"
local method = string.upper(stdnse.get_script_args("http-brute.method") or "GET")
if ( not(path) ) then
return stdnse.format_output(false, "No path was specified (see http-brute.path)")
end
local response = http.generic_request( host, port, method, path, { no_cache = true } )
if ( response.status ~= 401 ) then
return (" \n Path \"%s\" does not require authentication"):format(path)
end
-- check if digest or ntlm auth is required
local authmethod = "basic"
local h = response.header['www-authenticate']
if h then
h = h:lower()
if string.find(h, 'digest.-realm') then
authmethod = "digest"
end
if string.find(h, 'ntlm') then
authmethod = "ntlm"
end
end
local engine = brute.Engine:new(Driver, host, port, {method=method, path=path, authmethod=authmethod})
engine.options.script_name = SCRIPT_NAME
status, result = engine:start()
return result
end
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