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From 05c8e02a8f6df17722a95fc11cf315865f90e024 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@ubuntu.com>
Date: Thu, 1 Sep 2022 16:03:37 +0100
Subject: Support systemd socket activation
Unlike inetd socket activation, with systemd socket activation the
supervisor passes the listened-on socket to the child process and lets
the child process handle the accept(). This lets us do delayed start
of the sshd daemon without becoming incompatible with config options
like ClientAliveCountMax.
Author: Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org>
Last-Update: 2024-08-02
Patch-Name: systemd-socket-activation.patch
---
configure.ac | 1 +
sshd.c | 133 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index f6bca2631..ee6aca972 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -940,6 +940,7 @@ int main(void) { if (NSVersionOfRunTimeLibrary("System") >= (60 << 16))
AC_DEFINE([USE_BTMP])
AC_DEFINE([LINUX_OOM_ADJUST], [1], [Adjust Linux out-of-memory killer])
AC_DEFINE([SYSTEMD_NOTIFY], [1], [Have sshd notify systemd on start/reload])
+ AC_DEFINE([SYSTEMD_SOCKET_ACTIVATION], [1], [Have sshd accept systemd socket activation])
inet6_default_4in6=yes
case `uname -r` in
1.*|2.0.*)
diff --git a/sshd.c b/sshd.c
index 54c65dfe6..51d5357b9 100644
--- a/sshd.c
+++ b/sshd.c
@@ -93,10 +93,18 @@
#include "srclimit.h"
/* Re-exec fds */
-#define REEXEC_DEVCRYPTO_RESERVED_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 1)
-#define REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 2)
-#define REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 3)
-#define REEXEC_MIN_FREE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 4)
+#ifdef SYSTEMD_SOCKET_ACTIVATION
+static int get_systemd_listen_fds(void);
+#define SYSTEMD_OFFSET get_systemd_listen_fds()
+#define SYSTEMD_LISTEN_FDS_START 3
+#else
+#define SYSTEMD_OFFSET 0
+#endif
+
+#define REEXEC_DEVCRYPTO_RESERVED_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 1 + SYSTEMD_OFFSET)
+#define REEXEC_STARTUP_PIPE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 2 + SYSTEMD_OFFSET)
+#define REEXEC_CONFIG_PASS_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 3 + SYSTEMD_OFFSET)
+#define REEXEC_MIN_FREE_FD (STDERR_FILENO + 4 + SYSTEMD_OFFSET)
extern char *__progname;
@@ -733,6 +741,88 @@ send_rexec_state(int fd, struct sshbuf *conf)
debug3_f("done");
}
+#ifdef SYSTEMD_SOCKET_ACTIVATION
+/*
+ * Get file descriptors passed by systemd; this implements the protocol
+ * described in the NOTES section of sd_listen_fds(3).
+ *
+ * We deliberately return 0 on error, so that the return value can safely be
+ * added as part of the REEXEC_*_FD macros without extra checks.
+ */
+static int
+get_systemd_listen_fds(void)
+{
+ const char *listen_pid_str, *listen_fds_str;
+ pid_t listen_pid;
+ int listen_fds;
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+ int fd;
+
+ listen_pid_str = getenv("LISTEN_PID");
+ if (listen_pid_str == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ listen_pid = (pid_t)strtonum(listen_pid_str, 2, INT_MAX, &errstr);
+ if (errstr != NULL || getpid() != listen_pid)
+ return 0;
+
+ listen_fds_str = getenv("LISTEN_FDS");
+ if (listen_fds_str == NULL)
+ return 0;
+ listen_fds = (int)strtonum(listen_fds_str, 1,
+ INT_MAX - SYSTEMD_LISTEN_FDS_START, &errstr);
+ if (errstr != NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (fd = SYSTEMD_LISTEN_FDS_START;
+ fd < SYSTEMD_LISTEN_FDS_START + listen_fds; fd++) {
+ if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return listen_fds;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure our socket fds that were passed from systemd
+ */
+static void
+setup_systemd_socket(int listen_sock)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+ socklen_t len = sizeof(addr);
+ char ntop[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
+
+ if (getsockname(listen_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &len) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (((struct sockaddr *)&addr)->sa_family != AF_INET
+ && ((struct sockaddr *)&addr)->sa_family != AF_INET6)
+ return;
+ if (num_listen_socks >= MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS)
+ fatal("Too many listen sockets. "
+ "Enlarge MAX_LISTEN_SOCKS");
+ if ((ret = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&addr, len, ntop,
+ sizeof(ntop), strport, sizeof(strport),
+ NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV)) != 0) {
+ error("getnameinfo failed: %.100s",
+ ssh_gai_strerror(ret));
+ return;
+ }
+ if (set_nonblock(listen_sock) == -1) {
+ close(listen_sock);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Socket options */
+ set_reuseaddr(listen_sock);
+
+ listen_socks[num_listen_socks] = listen_sock;
+ num_listen_socks++;
+
+ logit("Server listening on %s port %s.", ntop, strport);
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Listen for TCP connections
*/
@@ -812,6 +902,9 @@ static void
server_listen(void)
{
u_int i;
+#ifdef SYSTEMD_SOCKET_ACTIVATION
+ int systemd_socket_count;
+#endif
/* Initialise per-source limit tracking. */
srclimit_init(options.max_startups,
@@ -821,17 +914,27 @@ server_listen(void)
&options.per_source_penalty,
options.per_source_penalty_exempt);
- for (i = 0; i < options.num_listen_addrs; i++) {
- listen_on_addrs(&options.listen_addrs[i]);
- freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs[i].addrs);
- free(options.listen_addrs[i].rdomain);
- memset(&options.listen_addrs[i], 0,
- sizeof(options.listen_addrs[i]));
+#ifdef SYSTEMD_SOCKET_ACTIVATION
+ systemd_socket_count = get_systemd_listen_fds();
+ if (systemd_socket_count > 0)
+ {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < systemd_socket_count; i++)
+ setup_systemd_socket(SYSTEMD_LISTEN_FDS_START + i);
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < options.num_listen_addrs; i++) {
+ listen_on_addrs(&options.listen_addrs[i]);
+ freeaddrinfo(options.listen_addrs[i].addrs);
+ free(options.listen_addrs[i].rdomain);
+ memset(&options.listen_addrs[i], 0,
+ sizeof(options.listen_addrs[i]));
+ }
+ free(options.listen_addrs);
+ options.listen_addrs = NULL;
+ options.num_listen_addrs = 0;
}
- free(options.listen_addrs);
- options.listen_addrs = NULL;
- options.num_listen_addrs = 0;
-
if (!num_listen_socks)
fatal("Cannot bind any address.");
}
@@ -1344,7 +1447,7 @@ main(int ac, char **av)
if (!test_flag && !do_dump_cfg && !path_absolute(av[0]))
fatal("sshd requires execution with an absolute path");
- closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
+ closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1 + SYSTEMD_OFFSET);
/* Reserve fds we'll need later for reexec things */
if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1)
|
