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Diffstat (limited to 'proto/mysql_table')
| -rw-r--r-- | proto/mysql_table | 406 |
1 files changed, 406 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/proto/mysql_table b/proto/mysql_table new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a018e58 --- /dev/null +++ b/proto/mysql_table @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +#++ +# NAME +# mysql_table 5 +# SUMMARY +# Postfix MySQL client configuration +# SYNOPSIS +# \fBpostmap -q "\fIstring\fB" mysql:/etc/postfix/\fIfilename\fR +# +# \fBpostmap -q - mysql:/etc/postfix/\fIfilename\fB <\fIinputfile\fR +# DESCRIPTION +# The Postfix mail system uses optional tables for address +# rewriting or mail routing. These tables are usually in +# \fBdbm\fR or \fBdb\fR format. +# +# Alternatively, lookup tables can be specified as MySQL databases. +# In order to use MySQL lookups, define a MySQL source as a lookup +# table in main.cf, for example: +# .nf +# alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-aliases.cf +# .fi +# +# The file /etc/postfix/mysql-aliases.cf has the same format as +# the Postfix main.cf file, and can specify the parameters +# described below. +# LIST MEMBERSHIP +# .ad +# .fi +# When using SQL to store lists such as $mynetworks, +# $mydestination, $relay_domains, $local_recipient_maps, +# etc., it is important to understand that the table must +# store each list member as a separate key. The table lookup +# verifies the *existence* of the key. See "Postfix lists +# versus tables" in the DATABASE_README document for a +# discussion. +# +# Do NOT create tables that return the full list of domains +# in $mydestination or $relay_domains etc., or IP addresses +# in $mynetworks. +# +# DO create tables with each matching item as a key and with +# an arbitrary value. With SQL databases it is not uncommon to +# return the key itself or a constant value. +# MYSQL PARAMETERS +# .ad +# .fi +# .IP "\fBhosts\fR" +# The hosts that Postfix will try to connect to and query from. +# Specify \fIunix:\fR for UNIX domain sockets, \fIinet:\fR for TCP +# connections (default). Examples: +# .nf +# hosts = inet:host1.some.domain inet:host2.some.domain:port +# hosts = host1.some.domain host2.some.domain:port +# hosts = unix:/file/name +# .fi +# +# The hosts are tried in random order, with all connections over +# UNIX domain sockets being tried before those over TCP. The +# connections are automatically closed after being idle for about +# 1 minute, and are re-opened as necessary. Postfix versions 2.0 +# and earlier do not randomize the host order. +# +# NOTE: if you specify localhost as a hostname (even if you +# prefix it with \fIinet:\fR), MySQL will connect to the default +# UNIX domain socket. In order to instruct MySQL to connect to +# localhost over TCP you have to specify +# .nf +# hosts = 127.0.0.1 +# .fi +# .IP "\fBuser\fR" +# .IP "\fBpassword\fR" +# The user name and password to log into the mysql server. +# Example: +# .nf +# user = someone +# password = some_password +# .fi +# .IP "\fBdbname\fR" +# The database name on the servers. Example: +# .nf +# dbname = customer_database +# .fi +# .IP "\fBquery\fR" +# The SQL query template used to search the database, where \fB%s\fR +# is a substitute for the address Postfix is trying to resolve, +# e.g. +# .nf +# query = SELECT replacement FROM aliases WHERE mailbox = '%s' +# .fi +# +# By default, every query must return a result set (instead +# of storing its results in a table); with "\fBrequire_result_set +# = no\fR" (Postfix 3.2 and later), the absence of a result +# set is treated as "not found". +# +# This parameter supports the following '%' expansions: +# .RS +# .IP "\fB%%\fR" +# This is replaced by a literal '%' character. +# .IP "\fB%s\fR" +# This is replaced by the input key. +# SQL quoting is used to make sure that the input key does not +# add unexpected metacharacters. +# .IP "\fB%u\fR" +# When the input key is an address of the form user@domain, \fB%u\fR +# is replaced by the SQL quoted local part of the address. +# Otherwise, \fB%u\fR is replaced by the entire search string. +# If the localpart is empty, the query is suppressed and returns +# no results. +# .IP "\fB%d\fR" +# When the input key is an address of the form user@domain, \fB%d\fR +# is replaced by the SQL quoted domain part of the address. +# Otherwise, the query is suppressed and returns no results. +# .IP "\fB%[SUD]\fR" +# The upper-case equivalents of the above expansions behave in the +# \fBquery\fR parameter identically to their lower-case counter-parts. +# With the \fBresult_format\fR parameter (see below), they expand the +# input key rather than the result value. +# .IP "\fB%[1-9]\fR" +# The patterns %1, %2, ... %9 are replaced by the corresponding +# most significant component of the input key's domain. If the +# input key is \fIuser@mail.example.com\fR, then %1 is \fBcom\fR, +# %2 is \fBexample\fR and %3 is \fBmail\fR. If the input key is +# unqualified or does not have enough domain components to satisfy +# all the specified patterns, the query is suppressed and returns +# no results. +# .RE +# .IP +# The \fBdomain\fR parameter described below limits the input +# keys to addresses in matching domains. When the \fBdomain\fR +# parameter is non-empty, SQL queries for unqualified addresses +# or addresses in non-matching domains are suppressed +# and return no results. +# +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.2. In prior releases +# the SQL query was built from the separate parameters: +# \fBselect_field\fR, \fBtable\fR, \fBwhere_field\fR and +# \fBadditional_conditions\fR. The mapping from the old parameters +# to the equivalent query is: +# +# .nf +# SELECT [\fBselect_field\fR] +# FROM [\fBtable\fR] +# WHERE [\fBwhere_field\fR] = '%s' +# [\fBadditional_conditions\fR] +# .fi +# +# The '%s' in the \fBWHERE\fR clause expands to the escaped search string. +# With Postfix 2.2 these legacy parameters are used if the \fBquery\fR +# parameter is not specified. +# +# NOTE: DO NOT put quotes around the query parameter. +# .IP "\fBresult_format (default: \fB%s\fR)\fR" +# Format template applied to result attributes. Most commonly used +# to append (or prepend) text to the result. This parameter supports +# the following '%' expansions: +# .RS +# .IP "\fB%%\fR" +# This is replaced by a literal '%' character. +# .IP "\fB%s\fR" +# This is replaced by the value of the result attribute. When +# result is empty it is skipped. +# .IP "\fB%u\fR +# When the result attribute value is an address of the form +# user@domain, \fB%u\fR is replaced by the local part of the +# address. When the result has an empty localpart it is skipped. +# .IP "\fB%d\fR" +# When a result attribute value is an address of the form +# user@domain, \fB%d\fR is replaced by the domain part of +# the attribute value. When the result is unqualified it +# is skipped. +# .IP "\fB%[SUD1-9]\fR" +# The upper-case and decimal digit expansions interpolate +# the parts of the input key rather than the result. Their +# behavior is identical to that described with \fBquery\fR, +# and in fact because the input key is known in advance, queries +# whose key does not contain all the information specified in +# the result template are suppressed and return no results. +# .RE +# .IP +# For example, using "result_format = smtp:[%s]" allows one +# to use a mailHost attribute as the basis of a transport(5) +# table. After applying the result format, multiple values +# are concatenated as comma separated strings. The expansion_limit +# and parameter explained below allows one to restrict the number +# of values in the result, which is especially useful for maps that +# must return at most one value. +# +# The default value \fB%s\fR specifies that each result value should +# be used as is. +# +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.2 and later. +# +# NOTE: DO NOT put quotes around the result format! +# .IP "\fBdomain (default: no domain list)\fR" +# This is a list of domain names, paths to files, or "type:table" +# databases. When specified, only fully qualified search keys +# with a *non-empty* localpart and a matching domain are +# eligible for lookup: 'user' lookups, bare domain lookups +# and "@domain" lookups are not performed. This can significantly +# reduce the query load on the MySQL server. +# .nf +# domain = postfix.org, hash:/etc/postfix/searchdomains +# .fi +# +# It is best not to use SQL to store the domains eligible +# for SQL lookups. +# +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.2 and later. +# +# NOTE: DO NOT define this parameter for local(8) aliases, +# because the input keys are always unqualified. +# .IP "\fBexpansion_limit (default: 0)\fR" +# A limit on the total number of result elements returned +# (as a comma separated list) by a lookup against the map. +# A setting of zero disables the limit. Lookups fail with a +# temporary error if the limit is exceeded. Setting the +# limit to 1 ensures that lookups do not return multiple +# values. +# .IP "\fBoption_file\fR" +# Read options from the given file instead of the default my.cnf +# location. This reads options from the \fB[client]\fR option +# group, optionally followed by options from the group given +# with \fBoption_group\fR. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBoption_group (default: Postfix >=3.2: client, <= 3.1: empty)\fR" +# Read options from the given group of the mysql options file, +# after reading options from the \fB[client]\fR group. +# .sp +# Postfix 3.2 and later read \fB[client]\fR option group +# settings by default. To disable this specify no \fBoption_file\fR +# and specify "\fBoption_group =\fR" (i.e. an empty value). +# .sp +# Postfix 3.1 and earlier don't read \fB[client]\fR option +# group settings unless a non-empty \fBoption_file\fR or +# \fBoption_group\fR value are specified. To enable this, +# specify, for example, "\fBoption_group = client\fR". +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBrequire_result_set (default: yes)\fR" +# If "\fByes\fR", require that every query returns a result +# set. If "\fBno\fR", treat the absence of a result set as +# "not found". +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 3.2 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_cert_file\fR" +# File containing client's X509 certificate. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_key_file\fR" +# File containing the private key corresponding to \fBtls_cert_file\fR. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_CAfile\fR" +# File containing certificates for all of the X509 Certification +# Authorities the client will recognize. Takes precedence over +# \fBtls_CApath\fR. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_CApath\fR" +# Directory containing X509 Certification Authority certificates +# in separate individual files. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_ciphers\fR" +# The list of permissible ciphers for SSL encryption. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# .IP "\fBtls_verify_cert (default: no)\fR" +# Verify that the server's name matches the common name in the +# certificate. +# .sp +# This parameter is available with Postfix 2.11 and later. +# USING MYSQL STORED PROCEDURES +# .ad +# .fi +# Postfix 3.2 and later support calling a stored procedure +# instead of using a SELECT statement in the query, e.g. +# +# .nf +# \fBquery\fR = CALL lookup('%s') +# .fi +# +# The previously described '%' expansions can be used in the +# parameter(s) to the stored procedure. +# +# By default, every stored procedure call must return a result +# set, i.e. every code path must execute a SELECT statement +# that returns a result set (instead of storing its results +# in a table). With "\fBrequire_result_set = no\fR", the +# absence of a result set is treated as "not found". +# +# A stored procedure must not return multiple result sets. +# That is, there must be no code path that executes multiple +# SELECT statements that return a result (instead of storing +# their results in a table). +# +# The following is an example of a stored procedure returning +# a single result set: +# +# .nf +# CREATE [DEFINER=`user`@`host`] PROCEDURE +# `lookup`(IN `param` VARCHAR(255)) +# READS SQL DATA +# SQL SECURITY INVOKER +# BEGIN +# select goto from alias where address=param; +# END +# .fi +# OBSOLETE MAIN.CF PARAMETERS +# .ad +# .fi +# For compatibility with other Postfix lookup tables, MySQL +# parameters can also be defined in main.cf. In order to do that, +# specify as MySQL source a name that doesn't begin with a slash +# or a dot. The MySQL parameters will then be accessible as the +# name you've given the source in its definition, an underscore, +# and the name of the parameter. For example, if the map is +# specified as "mysql:\fImysqlname\fR", the parameter "hosts" +# would be defined in main.cf as "\fImysqlname\fR_hosts". +# +# Note: with this form, the passwords for the MySQL sources are +# written in main.cf, which is normally world-readable. Support +# for this form will be removed in a future Postfix version. +# OBSOLETE QUERY INTERFACE +# .ad +# .fi +# This section describes an interface that is deprecated as +# of Postfix 2.2. It is replaced by the more general \fBquery\fR +# interface described above. If the \fBquery\fR parameter +# is defined, the legacy parameters described here ignored. +# Please migrate to the new interface as the legacy interface +# may be removed in a future release. +# +# The following parameters can be used to fill in a +# SELECT template statement of the form: +# +# .nf +# SELECT [\fBselect_field\fR] +# FROM [\fBtable\fR] +# WHERE [\fBwhere_field\fR] = '%s' +# [\fBadditional_conditions\fR] +# .fi +# +# The specifier %s is replaced by the search string, and is +# escaped so if it contains single quotes or other odd characters, +# it will not cause a parse error, or worse, a security problem. +# .IP "\fBselect_field\fR" +# The SQL "select" parameter. Example: +# .nf +# \fBselect_field\fR = forw_addr +# .fi +# .IP "\fBtable\fR" +# The SQL "select .. from" table name. Example: +# .nf +# \fBtable\fR = mxaliases +# .fi +# .IP "\fBwhere_field\fR +# The SQL "select .. where" parameter. Example: +# .nf +# \fBwhere_field\fR = alias +# .fi +# .IP "\fBadditional_conditions\fR +# Additional conditions to the SQL query. Example: +# .nf +# \fBadditional_conditions\fR = AND status = 'paid' +# .fi +# SEE ALSO +# postmap(1), Postfix lookup table maintenance +# postconf(5), configuration parameters +# ldap_table(5), LDAP lookup tables +# pgsql_table(5), PostgreSQL lookup tables +# sqlite_table(5), SQLite lookup tables +# README FILES +# .ad +# .fi +# Use "\fBpostconf readme_directory\fR" or +# "\fBpostconf html_directory\fR" to locate this information. +# .na +# .nf +# DATABASE_README, Postfix lookup table overview +# MYSQL_README, Postfix MYSQL client guide +# LICENSE +# .ad +# .fi +# The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software. +# HISTORY +# MySQL support was introduced with Postfix version 1.0. +# AUTHOR(S) +# Original implementation by: +# Scott Cotton, Joshua Marcus +# IC Group, Inc. +# +# Further enhancements by: +# Liviu Daia +# Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy +# P.O. BOX 1-764 +# RO-014700 Bucharest, ROMANIA +# +# Stored-procedure support by John Fawcett. +# +# Wietse Venema +# Google, Inc. +# 111 8th Avenue +# New York, NY 10011, USA +#-- |