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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-13 13:44:03 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-13 13:44:03 +0000
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parentInitial commit. (diff)
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Adding upstream version 16.2.upstream/16.2
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+<!--
+doc/src/sgml/ref/pgarchivecleanup.sgml
+PostgreSQL documentation
+-->
+
+<refentry id="pgarchivecleanup">
+ <indexterm zone="pgarchivecleanup">
+ <primary>pg_archivecleanup</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle><application>pg_archivecleanup</application></refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
+ <refmiscinfo>Application</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>pg_archivecleanup</refname>
+ <refpurpose>clean up <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> WAL archive files</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>pg_archivecleanup</command>
+ <arg rep="repeat"><replaceable>option</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>oldestkeptwalfile</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> is designed to be used as an
+ <literal>archive_cleanup_command</literal> to clean up WAL file archives when
+ running as a standby server (see <xref linkend="warm-standby"/>).
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> can also be used as a standalone program to
+ clean WAL file archives.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To configure a standby
+ server to use <application>pg_archivecleanup</application>, put this into its
+ <filename>postgresql.conf</filename> configuration file:
+<programlisting>
+archive_cleanup_command = 'pg_archivecleanup <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable> %r'
+</programlisting>
+ where <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable> is the directory from which WAL segment
+ files should be removed.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When used within <xref linkend="guc-archive-cleanup-command"/>, all WAL files
+ logically preceding the value of the <literal>%r</literal> argument will be removed
+ from <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable>. This minimizes the number of files
+ that need to be retained, while preserving crash-restart capability. Use of
+ this parameter is appropriate if the <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable> is a
+ transient staging area for this particular standby server, but
+ <emphasis>not</emphasis> when the <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable> is intended as a
+ long-term WAL archive area, or when multiple standby servers are recovering
+ from the same archive location.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When used as a standalone program all WAL files logically preceding the
+ <replaceable>oldestkeptwalfile</replaceable> will be removed from <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable>.
+ In this mode, if you specify a <filename>.partial</filename> or <filename>.backup</filename>
+ file name, then only the file prefix will be used as the
+ <replaceable>oldestkeptwalfile</replaceable>. This treatment of <filename>.backup</filename>
+ file name allows you to remove
+ all WAL files archived prior to a specific base backup without error.
+ For example, the following example will remove all files older than
+ WAL file name <filename>000000010000003700000010</filename>:
+<programlisting>
+pg_archivecleanup -d archive 000000010000003700000010.00000020.backup
+
+pg_archivecleanup: keep WAL file "archive/000000010000003700000010" and later
+pg_archivecleanup: removing file "archive/00000001000000370000000F"
+pg_archivecleanup: removing file "archive/00000001000000370000000E"
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> assumes that
+ <replaceable>archivelocation</replaceable> is a directory readable and writable by the
+ server-owning user.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Options</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> accepts the following command-line arguments:
+
+ <variablelist>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-d</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Print lots of debug logging output on <filename>stderr</filename>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-n</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Print the names of the files that would have been removed on <filename>stdout</filename> (performs a dry run).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-V</option></term>
+ <term><option>--version</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Print the <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> version and exit.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-x</option> <replaceable>extension</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Provide an extension
+ that will be stripped from all file names before deciding if they
+ should be deleted. This is typically useful for cleaning up archives
+ that have been compressed during storage, and therefore have had an
+ extension added by the compression program. For example: <literal>-x
+ .gz</literal>.
+ </para>
+
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><option>-?</option></term>
+ <term><option>--help</option></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Show help about <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> command line
+ arguments, and exit.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Environment</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The environment variable <envar>PG_COLOR</envar> specifies whether to use
+ color in diagnostic messages. Possible values are
+ <literal>always</literal>, <literal>auto</literal> and
+ <literal>never</literal>.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Notes</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> is designed to work with
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 8.0 and later when used as a standalone utility,
+ or with <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 9.0 and later when used as an
+ archive cleanup command.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <application>pg_archivecleanup</application> is written in C and has an
+ easy-to-modify source code, with specifically designated sections to modify
+ for your own needs
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <para>On Linux or Unix systems, you might use:
+<programlisting>
+archive_cleanup_command = 'pg_archivecleanup -d /mnt/standby/archive %r 2>>cleanup.log'
+</programlisting>
+ where the archive directory is physically located on the standby server,
+ so that the <varname>archive_command</varname> is accessing it across NFS,
+ but the files are local to the standby.
+ This will:
+ </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ produce debugging output in <filename>cleanup.log</filename>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ remove no-longer-needed files from the archive directory
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>