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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 16:14:31 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 16:14:31 +0000
commit2d5707c7479eacb3b1ad98e01b53f56a88f8fb78 (patch)
treed9c334e83692851c02e3e1b8e65570c97bc82481 /rsync-ssl.1.md
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Adding upstream version 3.2.7.upstream/3.2.7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+## NAME
+
+rsync-ssl - a helper script for connecting to an ssl rsync daemon
+
+## SYNOPSIS
+
+```
+rsync-ssl [--type=SSL_TYPE] RSYNC_ARGS
+```
+
+The online version of this manpage (that includes cross-linking of topics)
+is available at <https://download.samba.org/pub/rsync/rsync-ssl.1>.
+
+## DESCRIPTION
+
+The rsync-ssl script helps you to run an rsync copy to/from an rsync daemon
+that requires ssl connections.
+
+The script requires that you specify an rsync-daemon arg in the style of either
+`hostname::` (with 2 colons) or `rsync://hostname/`. The default port used for
+connecting is 874 (one higher than the normal 873) unless overridden in the
+environment. You can specify an overriding port via `--port` or by including
+it in the normal spot in the URL format, though both of those require your
+rsync version to be at least 3.2.0.
+
+## OPTIONS
+
+If the **first** arg is a `--type=SSL_TYPE` option, the script will only use
+that particular program to open an ssl connection instead of trying to find an
+openssl or stunnel executable via a simple heuristic (assuming that the
+`RSYNC_SSL_TYPE` environment variable is not set as well -- see below). This
+option must specify one of `openssl` or `stunnel`. The equal sign is
+required for this particular option.
+
+All the other options are passed through to the rsync command, so consult the
+**rsync**(1) manpage for more information on how it works.
+
+## ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+
+The ssl helper scripts are affected by the following environment variables:
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_TYPE`
+
+ Specifies the program type that should be used to open the ssl connection.
+ It must be one of `openssl` or `stunnel`. The `--type=SSL_TYPE` option
+ overrides this, when specified.
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_PORT`
+
+ If specified, the value is the port number that is used as the default when
+ the user does not specify a port in their rsync command. When not
+ specified, the default port number is 874. (Note that older rsync versions
+ (prior to 3.2.0) did not communicate an overriding port number value to the
+ helper script.)
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_CERT`
+
+ If specified, the value is a filename that contains a certificate to use
+ for the connection.
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_KEY`
+
+ If specified, the value is a filename that contains a key for the provided
+ certificate to use for the connection.
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_CA_CERT`
+
+ If specified, the value is a filename that contains a certificate authority
+ certificate that is used to validate the connection.
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_OPENSSL`
+
+ Specifies the openssl executable to run when the connection type is set to
+ openssl. If unspecified, the $PATH is searched for "openssl".
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_GNUTLS`
+
+ Specifies the gnutls-cli executable to run when the connection type is set
+ to gnutls. If unspecified, the $PATH is searched for "gnutls-cli".
+
+0. `RSYNC_SSL_STUNNEL`
+
+ Specifies the stunnel executable to run when the connection type is set to
+ stunnel. If unspecified, the $PATH is searched first for "stunnel4" and
+ then for "stunnel".
+
+## EXAMPLES
+
+> rsync-ssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest
+
+> rsync-ssl --type=openssl -aiv example.com::mod/ dest
+
+> rsync-ssl -aiv --port 9874 example.com::mod/ dest
+
+> rsync-ssl -aiv rsync://example.com:9874/mod/ dest
+
+## THE SERVER SIDE
+
+For help setting up an SSL/TLS supporting rsync, see the [instructions in
+rsyncd.conf](rsyncd.conf.5#SSL_TLS_Daemon_Setup).
+
+## SEE ALSO
+
+[**rsync**(1)](rsync.1), [**rsyncd.conf**(5)](rsyncd.conf.5)
+
+## CAVEATS
+
+Note that using an stunnel connection requires at least version 4 of stunnel,
+which should be the case on modern systems. Also, it does not verify a
+connection against the CA certificate collection, so it only encrypts the
+connection without any cert validation unless you have specified the
+certificate environment options.
+
+This script also supports a `--type=gnutls` option, but at the time of this
+release the gnutls-cli command was dropping output, making it unusable. If
+that bug has been fixed in your version, feel free to put gnutls into an
+exported RSYNC_SSL_TYPE environment variable to make its use the default.
+
+## BUGS
+
+Please report bugs! See the web site at <https://rsync.samba.org/>.
+
+## VERSION
+
+This manpage is current for version @VERSION@ of rsync.
+
+## CREDITS
+
+Rsync is distributed under the GNU General Public License. See the file
+[COPYING](COPYING) for details.
+
+A web site is available at <https://rsync.samba.org/>. The site includes an
+FAQ-O-Matic which may cover questions unanswered by this manual page.
+
+## AUTHOR
+
+This manpage was written by Wayne Davison.
+
+Mailing lists for support and development are available at
+<https://lists.samba.org/>.