Merging debian version 1.65.0+dfsg1-2.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

24 files changed, 328 insertions, 270 deletions

diff --git a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock
index 664ffa1dd..84c06fdce 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock
+++ b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.lock
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "hex",
  "ignore",
  "libc",
- "num_cpus",
  "once_cell",
  "opener",
  "pretty_assertions",
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml
index 84f6aaf99..95e711737 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml
+++ b/src/bootstrap/Cargo.toml
@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ test = false
 cmake = "0.1.38"
 fd-lock = "3.0.6"
 filetime = "0.2"
-num_cpus = "1.0"
 getopts = "0.2.19"
 cc = "1.0.69"
 libc = "0.2"
@@ -68,6 +67,7 @@ features = [
     "psapi",
     "impl-default",
     "timezoneapi",
+    "winbase",
 ]
 
 [dev-dependencies]
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/bin/rustc.rs b/src/bootstrap/bin/rustc.rs
index 40a3cc6d1..e96f8b0d3 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/bin/rustc.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/bin/rustc.rs
@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ use std::time::Instant;
 
 fn main() {
     let args = env::args_os().skip(1).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let arg = |name| args.windows(2).find(|args| args[0] == name).and_then(|args| args[1].to_str());
 
     // Detect whether or not we're a build script depending on whether --target
     // is passed (a bit janky...)
-    let target = args.windows(2).find(|w| &*w[0] == "--target").and_then(|w| w[1].to_str());
+    let target = arg("--target");
     let version = args.iter().find(|w| &**w == "-vV");
 
     let verbose = match env::var("RUSTC_VERBOSE") {
@@ -59,8 +60,7 @@ fn main() {
     cmd.args(&args).env(dylib_path_var(), env::join_paths(&dylib_path).unwrap());
 
     // Get the name of the crate we're compiling, if any.
-    let crate_name =
-        args.windows(2).find(|args| args[0] == "--crate-name").and_then(|args| args[1].to_str());
+    let crate_name = arg("--crate-name");
 
     if let Some(crate_name) = crate_name {
         if let Some(target) = env::var_os("RUSTC_TIME") {
@@ -106,6 +106,15 @@ fn main() {
         {
             cmd.arg("-C").arg("panic=abort");
         }
+
+        // `-Ztls-model=initial-exec` must not be applied to proc-macros, see
+        // issue https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100530
+        if env::var("RUSTC_TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC").is_ok()
+            && arg("--crate-type") != Some("proc-macro")
+            && !matches!(crate_name, Some("proc_macro2" | "quote" | "syn" | "synstructure"))
+        {
+            cmd.arg("-Ztls-model=initial-exec");
+        }
     } else {
         // FIXME(rust-lang/cargo#5754) we shouldn't be using special env vars
         // here, but rather Cargo should know what flags to pass rustc itself.
@@ -130,10 +139,8 @@ fn main() {
         // Cargo doesn't pass RUSTFLAGS to proc_macros:
         // https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/4423
         // Thus, if we are on stage 0, we explicitly set `--cfg=bootstrap`.
-        // We also declare that the flag is expected, which is mainly needed for
-        // later stages so that they don't warn about #[cfg(bootstrap)],
-        // but enabling it for stage 0 too lets any warnings, if they occur,
-        // occur more early on, e.g. about #[cfg(bootstrap = "foo")].
+        // We also declare that the flag is expected, which we need to do to not
+        // get warnings about it being unexpected.
         if stage == "0" {
             cmd.arg("--cfg=bootstrap");
         }
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/bin/rustdoc.rs b/src/bootstrap/bin/rustdoc.rs
index 87c1d22e7..e69cab956 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/bin/rustdoc.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/bin/rustdoc.rs
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ include!("../dylib_util.rs");
 
 fn main() {
     let args = env::args_os().skip(1).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let stage = env::var("RUSTC_STAGE").expect("RUSTC_STAGE was not set");
     let rustdoc = env::var_os("RUSTDOC_REAL").expect("RUSTDOC_REAL was not set");
     let libdir = env::var_os("RUSTDOC_LIBDIR").expect("RUSTDOC_LIBDIR was not set");
     let sysroot = env::var_os("RUSTC_SYSROOT").expect("RUSTC_SYSROOT was not set");
@@ -62,6 +63,16 @@ fn main() {
             cmd.arg("-Clink-arg=-Wl,--threads=1");
         }
     }
+    // Cargo doesn't pass RUSTDOCFLAGS to proc_macros:
+    // https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/4423
+    // Thus, if we are on stage 0, we explicitly set `--cfg=bootstrap`.
+    // We also declare that the flag is expected, which we need to do to not
+    // get warnings about it being unexpected.
+    if stage == "0" {
+        cmd.arg("--cfg=bootstrap");
+    }
+    cmd.arg("-Zunstable-options");
+    cmd.arg("--check-cfg=values(bootstrap)");
 
     if verbose > 1 {
         eprintln!(
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py b/src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py
index 03eec02a8..cc08ae5f9 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py
+++ b/src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ def _download(path, url, probably_big, verbose, exception):
             option = "-#"
         else:
             option = "-s"
-        # If curl is not present on Win32, we shoud not sys.exit
+        # If curl is not present on Win32, we should not sys.exit
         #   but raise `CalledProcessError` or `OSError` instead
         require(["curl", "--version"], exception=platform_is_win32)
         run(["curl", option,
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/builder.rs b/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
index 0ab4824ac..14e8ebd68 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
@@ -647,9 +647,9 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
                 test::CrateRustdocJsonTypes,
                 test::Linkcheck,
                 test::TierCheck,
+                test::ReplacePlaceholderTest,
                 test::Cargotest,
                 test::Cargo,
-                test::Rls,
                 test::RustAnalyzer,
                 test::ErrorIndex,
                 test::Distcheck,
@@ -736,7 +736,6 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
                 install::Docs,
                 install::Std,
                 install::Cargo,
-                install::Rls,
                 install::RustAnalyzer,
                 install::Rustfmt,
                 install::RustDemangler,
@@ -746,7 +745,12 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
                 install::Src,
                 install::Rustc
             ),
-            Kind::Run => describe!(run::ExpandYamlAnchors, run::BuildManifest, run::BumpStage0),
+            Kind::Run => describe!(
+                run::ExpandYamlAnchors,
+                run::BuildManifest,
+                run::BumpStage0,
+                run::ReplaceVersionPlaceholder,
+            ),
             // These commands either don't use paths, or they're special-cased in Build::build()
             Kind::Clean | Kind::Format | Kind::Setup => vec![],
         }
@@ -942,7 +946,7 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
         };
         patchelf.args(&[OsString::from("--set-rpath"), rpath_entries]);
         if !fname.extension().map_or(false, |ext| ext == "so") {
-            // Finally, set the corret .interp for binaries
+            // Finally, set the correct .interp for binaries
             let dynamic_linker_path = nix_deps_dir.join("nix-support/dynamic-linker");
             // FIXME: can we support utf8 here? `args` doesn't accept Vec<u8>, only OsString ...
             let dynamic_linker = t!(String::from_utf8(t!(fs::read(dynamic_linker_path))));
@@ -958,7 +962,7 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
         let tempfile = self.tempdir().join(dest_path.file_name().unwrap());
         // While bootstrap itself only supports http and https downloads, downstream forks might
         // need to download components from other protocols. The match allows them adding more
-        // protocols without worrying about merge conficts if we change the HTTP implementation.
+        // protocols without worrying about merge conflicts if we change the HTTP implementation.
         match url.split_once("://").map(|(proto, _)| proto) {
             Some("http") | Some("https") => {
                 self.download_http_with_retries(&tempfile, url, help_on_error)
@@ -1759,23 +1763,21 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
             },
         );
 
-        if !target.contains("windows") {
-            let needs_unstable_opts = target.contains("linux")
-                || target.contains("solaris")
-                || target.contains("windows")
-                || target.contains("bsd")
-                || target.contains("dragonfly")
-                || target.contains("illumos");
+        let split_debuginfo_is_stable = target.contains("linux")
+            || target.contains("apple")
+            || (target.contains("msvc")
+                && self.config.rust_split_debuginfo == SplitDebuginfo::Packed)
+            || (target.contains("windows")
+                && self.config.rust_split_debuginfo == SplitDebuginfo::Off);
 
-            if needs_unstable_opts {
-                rustflags.arg("-Zunstable-options");
-            }
-            match self.config.rust_split_debuginfo {
-                SplitDebuginfo::Packed => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=packed"),
-                SplitDebuginfo::Unpacked => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked"),
-                SplitDebuginfo::Off => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=off"),
-            };
+        if !split_debuginfo_is_stable {
+            rustflags.arg("-Zunstable-options");
         }
+        match self.config.rust_split_debuginfo {
+            SplitDebuginfo::Packed => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=packed"),
+            SplitDebuginfo::Unpacked => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked"),
+            SplitDebuginfo::Off => rustflags.arg("-Csplit-debuginfo=off"),
+        };
 
         if self.config.cmd.bless() {
             // Bless `expect!` tests.
@@ -1850,7 +1852,7 @@ impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
         // so we can't use it by default in general, but we can use it for tools
         // and our own internal libraries.
         if !mode.must_support_dlopen() && !target.triple.starts_with("powerpc-") {
-            rustflags.arg("-Ztls-model=initial-exec");
+            cargo.env("RUSTC_TLS_MODEL_INITIAL_EXEC", "1");
         }
 
         if self.config.incremental {
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/builder/tests.rs b/src/bootstrap/builder/tests.rs
index c084e77d3..280eba75f 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/builder/tests.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/builder/tests.rs
@@ -547,7 +547,6 @@ mod dist {
         config.stage = 0;
         config.cmd = Subcommand::Test {
             paths: vec!["library/std".into()],
-            skip: vec![],
             test_args: vec![],
             rustc_args: vec![],
             fail_fast: true,
@@ -618,7 +617,6 @@ mod dist {
         let mut config = configure(&["A"], &["A"]);
         config.cmd = Subcommand::Test {
             paths: vec![],
-            skip: vec![],
             test_args: vec![],
             rustc_args: vec![],
             fail_fast: true,
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/check.rs b/src/bootstrap/check.rs
index 4e1e8ef9d..5c085bedf 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/check.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/check.rs
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ tool_check_step!(Rustdoc, "src/tools/rustdoc", "src/librustdoc", SourceType::InT
 // rejected.
 tool_check_step!(Clippy, "src/tools/clippy", SourceType::InTree);
 tool_check_step!(Miri, "src/tools/miri", SourceType::Submodule);
-tool_check_step!(Rls, "src/tools/rls", SourceType::Submodule);
+tool_check_step!(Rls, "src/tools/rls", SourceType::InTree);
 tool_check_step!(Rustfmt, "src/tools/rustfmt", SourceType::InTree);
 
 tool_check_step!(Bootstrap, "src/bootstrap", SourceType::InTree, false);
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/compile.rs b/src/bootstrap/compile.rs
index dd2b9d593..c13e83f6c 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/compile.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/compile.rs
@@ -658,7 +658,12 @@ impl Step for Rustc {
 
         // With LLD, we can use ICF (identical code folding) to reduce the executable size
         // of librustc_driver/rustc and to improve i-cache utilization.
-        if builder.config.use_lld {
+        //
+        // -Wl,[link options] doesn't work on MSVC. However, /OPT:ICF (technically /OPT:REF,ICF)
+        // is already on by default in MSVC optimized builds, which is interpreted as --icf=all:
+        // https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/3329cec2f79185bafd678f310fafadba2a8c76d2/lld/COFF/Driver.cpp#L1746
+        // https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/f22819bcce4abaff7d1246a56eec493418f9f4ee/compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/back/linker.rs#L827
+        if builder.config.use_lld && !compiler.host.contains("msvc") {
             cargo.rustflag("-Clink-args=-Wl,--icf=all");
         }
 
@@ -1276,7 +1281,9 @@ impl Step for Assemble {
                 compiler: build_compiler,
                 target: target_compiler.host,
             });
-            builder.copy(&lld_wrapper_exe, &gcc_ld_dir.join(exe("ld", target_compiler.host)));
+            for name in crate::LLD_FILE_NAMES {
+                builder.copy(&lld_wrapper_exe, &gcc_ld_dir.join(exe(name, target_compiler.host)));
+            }
         }
 
         if builder.config.rust_codegen_backends.contains(&INTERNER.intern_str("llvm")) {
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/config.rs b/src/bootstrap/config.rs
index 4325a237c..f1a150e0f 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/config.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/config.rs
@@ -388,6 +388,7 @@ impl PartialEq<&str> for TargetSelection {
 pub struct Target {
     /// Some(path to llvm-config) if using an external LLVM.
     pub llvm_config: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub llvm_has_rust_patches: Option<bool>,
     /// Some(path to FileCheck) if one was specified.
     pub llvm_filecheck: Option<PathBuf>,
     pub llvm_libunwind: Option<LlvmLibunwind>,
@@ -733,6 +734,7 @@ define_config! {
         default_linker: Option<PathBuf> = "default-linker",
         linker: Option<String> = "linker",
         llvm_config: Option<String> = "llvm-config",
+        llvm_has_rust_patches: Option<bool> = "llvm-has-rust-patches",
         llvm_filecheck: Option<String> = "llvm-filecheck",
         llvm_libunwind: Option<String> = "llvm-libunwind",
         android_ndk: Option<String> = "android-ndk",
@@ -990,42 +992,7 @@ impl Config {
             config.llvm_from_ci = match llvm.download_ci_llvm {
                 Some(StringOrBool::String(s)) => {
                     assert!(s == "if-available", "unknown option `{}` for download-ci-llvm", s);
-                    // This is currently all tier 1 targets and tier 2 targets with host tools
-                    // (since others may not have CI artifacts)
-                    // https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support.html#tier-1
-                    // FIXME: this is duplicated in bootstrap.py
-                    let supported_platforms = [
-                        // tier 1
-                        "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "i686-pc-windows-gnu",
-                        "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
-                        "i686-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "x86_64-apple-darwin",
-                        "x86_64-pc-windows-gnu",
-                        "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
-                        // tier 2 with host tools
-                        "aarch64-apple-darwin",
-                        "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc",
-                        "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl",
-                        "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi",
-                        "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
-                        "armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
-                        "mips-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "mips64-unknown-linux-gnuabi64",
-                        "mips64el-unknown-linux-gnuabi64",
-                        "mipsel-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "powerpc-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "s390x-unknown-linux-gnu",
-                        "x86_64-unknown-freebsd",
-                        "x86_64-unknown-illumos",
-                        "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl",
-                        "x86_64-unknown-netbsd",
-                    ];
-                    supported_platforms.contains(&&*config.build.triple)
+                    crate::native::is_ci_llvm_available(&config, llvm_assertions.unwrap_or(false))
                 }
                 Some(StringOrBool::Bool(b)) => b,
                 None => false,
@@ -1144,6 +1111,7 @@ impl Config {
                 if let Some(ref s) = cfg.llvm_config {
                     target.llvm_config = Some(config.src.join(s));
                 }
+                target.llvm_has_rust_patches = cfg.llvm_has_rust_patches;
                 if let Some(ref s) = cfg.llvm_filecheck {
                     target.llvm_filecheck = Some(config.src.join(s));
                 }
@@ -1176,6 +1144,7 @@ impl Config {
 
         if config.llvm_from_ci {
             let triple = &config.build.triple;
+            let ci_llvm_bin = config.ci_llvm_root().join("bin");
             let mut build_target = config
                 .target_config
                 .entry(config.build)
@@ -1183,7 +1152,6 @@ impl Config {
 
             check_ci_llvm!(build_target.llvm_config);
             check_ci_llvm!(build_target.llvm_filecheck);
-            let ci_llvm_bin = config.out.join(&*config.build.triple).join("ci-llvm/bin");
             build_target.llvm_config = Some(ci_llvm_bin.join(exe("llvm-config", config.build)));
             build_target.llvm_filecheck = Some(ci_llvm_bin.join(exe("FileCheck", config.build)));
         }
@@ -1312,11 +1280,21 @@ impl Config {
         git
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn artifact_channel(&self, commit: &str) -> String {
+    pub(crate) fn artifact_version_part(&self, commit: &str) -> String {
         let mut channel = self.git();
         channel.arg("show").arg(format!("{}:src/ci/channel", commit));
         let channel = output(&mut channel);
-        channel.trim().to_owned()
+
+        let mut version = self.git();
+        version.arg("show").arg(format!("{}:src/version", commit));
+        let version = output(&mut version);
+
+        match channel.trim() {
+            "stable" => version.trim().to_owned(),
+            "beta" => channel.trim().to_owned(),
+            "nightly" => channel.trim().to_owned(),
+            other => unreachable!("{:?} is not recognized as a valid channel", other),
+        }
     }
 
     /// Try to find the relative path of `bindir`, otherwise return it in full.
@@ -1445,7 +1423,11 @@ impl Config {
             .get(&target)
             .and_then(|t| t.llvm_libunwind)
             .or(self.llvm_libunwind_default)
-            .unwrap_or(LlvmLibunwind::No)
+            .unwrap_or(if target.contains("fuchsia") {
+                LlvmLibunwind::InTree
+            } else {
+                LlvmLibunwind::No
+            })
     }
 
     pub fn submodules(&self, rust_info: &GitInfo) -> bool {
@@ -1461,7 +1443,7 @@ fn set<T>(field: &mut T, val: Option<T>) {
 
 fn threads_from_config(v: u32) -> u32 {
     match v {
-        0 => num_cpus::get() as u32,
+        0 => std::thread::available_parallelism().map_or(1, std::num::NonZeroUsize::get) as u32,
         n => n,
     }
 }
@@ -1554,7 +1536,7 @@ fn maybe_download_rustfmt(builder: &Builder<'_>) -> Option<PathBuf> {
 
 fn download_ci_rustc(builder: &Builder<'_>, commit: &str) {
     builder.verbose(&format!("using downloaded stage2 artifacts from CI (commit {commit})"));
-    let channel = builder.config.artifact_channel(commit);
+    let version = builder.config.artifact_version_part(commit);
     let host = builder.config.build.triple;
     let bin_root = builder.out.join(host).join("ci-rustc");
     let rustc_stamp = bin_root.join(".rustc-stamp");
@@ -1563,13 +1545,13 @@ fn download_ci_rustc(builder: &Builder<'_>, commit: &str) {
         if bin_root.exists() {
             t!(fs::remove_dir_all(&bin_root));
         }
-        let filename = format!("rust-std-{channel}-{host}.tar.xz");
+        let filename = format!("rust-std-{version}-{host}.tar.xz");
         let pattern = format!("rust-std-{host}");
         download_ci_component(builder, filename, &pattern, commit);
-        let filename = format!("rustc-{channel}-{host}.tar.xz");
+        let filename = format!("rustc-{version}-{host}.tar.xz");
         download_ci_component(builder, filename, "rustc", commit);
         // download-rustc doesn't need its own cargo, it can just use beta's.
-        let filename = format!("rustc-dev-{channel}-{host}.tar.xz");
+        let filename = format!("rustc-dev-{version}-{host}.tar.xz");
         download_ci_component(builder, filename, "rustc-dev", commit);
 
         builder.fix_bin_or_dylib(&bin_root.join("bin").join("rustc"));
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/dist.rs b/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
index 6291b204e..1a59b3958 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
@@ -423,8 +423,11 @@ impl Step for Rustc {
                 let gcc_lld_src_dir = src_dir.join("gcc-ld");
                 let gcc_lld_dst_dir = dst_dir.join("gcc-ld");
                 t!(fs::create_dir(&gcc_lld_dst_dir));
-                let exe_name = exe("ld", compiler.host);
-                builder.copy(&gcc_lld_src_dir.join(&exe_name), &gcc_lld_dst_dir.join(&exe_name));
+                for name in crate::LLD_FILE_NAMES {
+                    let exe_name = exe(name, compiler.host);
+                    builder
+                        .copy(&gcc_lld_src_dir.join(&exe_name), &gcc_lld_dst_dir.join(&exe_name));
+                }
             }
 
             // Man pages
@@ -1018,10 +1021,7 @@ impl Step for Rls {
 
         let rls = builder
             .ensure(tool::Rls { compiler, target, extra_features: Vec::new() })
-            .or_else(|| {
-                missing_tool("RLS", builder.build.config.missing_tools);
-                None
-            })?;
+            .expect("rls expected to build");
 
         let mut tarball = Tarball::new(builder, "rls", &target.triple);
         tarball.set_overlay(OverlayKind::RLS);
@@ -1226,17 +1226,10 @@ impl Step for Rustfmt {
 
         let rustfmt = builder
             .ensure(tool::Rustfmt { compiler, target, extra_features: Vec::new() })
-            .or_else(|| {
-                missing_tool("Rustfmt", builder.build.config.missing_tools);
-                None
-            })?;
+            .expect("rustfmt expected to build - essential tool");
         let cargofmt = builder
             .ensure(tool::Cargofmt { compiler, target, extra_features: Vec::new() })
-            .or_else(|| {
-                missing_tool("Cargofmt", builder.build.config.missing_tools);
-                None
-            })?;
-
+            .expect("cargo fmt expected to build - essential tool");
         let mut tarball = Tarball::new(builder, "rustfmt", &target.triple);
         tarball.set_overlay(OverlayKind::Rustfmt);
         tarball.is_preview(true);
@@ -1419,7 +1412,7 @@ impl Step for Extended {
 
         let xform = |p: &Path| {
             let mut contents = t!(fs::read_to_string(p));
-            for tool in &["rust-demangler", "rls", "rust-analyzer", "miri", "rustfmt"] {
+            for tool in &["rust-demangler", "rust-analyzer", "miri", "rustfmt"] {
                 if !built_tools.contains(tool) {
                     contents = filter(&contents, tool);
                 }
@@ -1459,7 +1452,7 @@ impl Step for Extended {
             prepare("rust-std");
             prepare("rust-analysis");
             prepare("clippy");
-            for tool in &["rust-docs", "rust-demangler", "rls", "rust-analyzer", "miri"] {
+            for tool in &["rust-docs", "rust-demangler", "rust-analyzer", "miri"] {
                 if built_tools.contains(tool) {
                     prepare(tool);
                 }
@@ -1495,8 +1488,6 @@ impl Step for Extended {
                 builder.create_dir(&exe.join(name));
                 let dir = if name == "rust-std" || name == "rust-analysis" {
                     format!("{}-{}", name, target.triple)
-                } else if name == "rls" {
-                    "rls-preview".to_string()
                 } else if name == "rust-analyzer" {
                     "rust-analyzer-preview".to_string()
                 } else if name == "clippy" {
@@ -1520,7 +1511,7 @@ impl Step for Extended {
             prepare("rust-docs");
             prepare("rust-std");
             prepare("clippy");
-            for tool in &["rust-demangler", "rls", "rust-analyzer", "miri"] {
+            for tool in &["rust-demangler", "rust-analyzer", "miri"] {
                 if built_tools.contains(tool) {
                     prepare(tool);
                 }
@@ -1604,25 +1595,6 @@ impl Step for Extended {
                     .arg("-out")
                     .arg(exe.join("StdGroup.wxs")),
             );
-            if built_tools.contains("rls") {
-                builder.run(
-                    Command::new(&heat)
-                        .current_dir(&exe)
-                        .arg("dir")
-                        .arg("rls")
-                        .args(&heat_flags)
-                        .arg("-cg")
-                        .arg("RlsGroup")
-                        .arg("-dr")
-                        .arg("Rls")
-                        .arg("-var")
-                        .arg("var.RlsDir")
-                        .arg("-out")
-                        .arg(exe.join("RlsGroup.wxs"))
-                        .arg("-t")
-                        .arg(etc.join("msi/remove-duplicates.xsl")),
-                );
-            }
             if built_tools.contains("rust-analyzer") {
                 builder.run(
                     Command::new(&heat)
@@ -1754,9 +1726,6 @@ impl Step for Extended {
                 if built_tools.contains("rust-demangler") {
                     cmd.arg("-dRustDemanglerDir=rust-demangler");
                 }
-                if built_tools.contains("rls") {
-                    cmd.arg("-dRlsDir=rls");
-                }
                 if built_tools.contains("rust-analyzer") {
                     cmd.arg("-dRustAnalyzerDir=rust-analyzer");
                 }
@@ -1779,9 +1748,6 @@ impl Step for Extended {
             if built_tools.contains("rust-demangler") {
                 candle("RustDemanglerGroup.wxs".as_ref());
             }
-            if built_tools.contains("rls") {
-                candle("RlsGroup.wxs".as_ref());
-            }
             if built_tools.contains("rust-analyzer") {
                 candle("RustAnalyzerGroup.wxs".as_ref());
             }
@@ -1819,9 +1785,6 @@ impl Step for Extended {
                 .arg("ClippyGroup.wixobj")
                 .current_dir(&exe);
 
-            if built_tools.contains("rls") {
-                cmd.arg("RlsGroup.wixobj");
-            }
             if built_tools.contains("rust-analyzer") {
                 cmd.arg("RustAnalyzerGroup.wixobj");
             }
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
index 2852442d0..f909ecc0a 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
@@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ impl Step for ErrorIndex {
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
         let mut index = tool::ErrorIndex::command(builder);
         index.arg("html");
-        index.arg(out.join("error-index.html"));
+        index.arg(out);
         index.arg(&builder.version);
 
         builder.run(&mut index);
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/flags.rs b/src/bootstrap/flags.rs
index 80b3bcce8..789da7481 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/flags.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/flags.rs
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ pub struct Flags {
     pub llvm_profile_generate: bool,
 }
 
+#[derive(Debug)]
 #[cfg_attr(test, derive(Clone))]
 pub enum Subcommand {
     Build {
@@ -115,7 +116,6 @@ pub enum Subcommand {
         compare_mode: Option<String>,
         pass: Option<String>,
         run: Option<String>,
-        skip: Vec<String>,
         test_args: Vec<String>,
         rustc_args: Vec<String>,
         fail_fast: bool,
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ To learn more about a subcommand, run `./x.py <subcommand> -h`",
         let j_msg = format!(
             "number of jobs to run in parallel; \
              defaults to {} (this host's logical CPU count)",
-            num_cpus::get()
+            std::thread::available_parallelism().map_or(1, std::num::NonZeroUsize::get)
         );
         opts.optopt("j", "jobs", &j_msg, "JOBS");
         opts.optflag("h", "help", "print this help message");
@@ -568,7 +568,6 @@ Arguments:
                 compare_mode: matches.opt_str("compare-mode"),
                 pass: matches.opt_str("pass"),
                 run: matches.opt_str("run"),
-                skip: matches.opt_strs("skip"),
                 test_args: matches.opt_strs("test-args"),
                 rustc_args: matches.opt_strs("rustc-args"),
                 fail_fast: !matches.opt_present("no-fail-fast"),
@@ -708,16 +707,6 @@ impl Subcommand {
         let mut args = vec![];
 
         match *self {
-            Subcommand::Test { ref skip, .. } => {
-                for s in skip {
-                    args.push("--skip");
-                    args.push(s.as_str());
-                }
-            }
-            _ => (),
-        };
-
-        match *self {
             Subcommand::Test { ref test_args, .. } | Subcommand::Bench { ref test_args, .. } => {
                 args.extend(test_args.iter().flat_map(|s| s.split_whitespace()))
             }
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/install.rs b/src/bootstrap/install.rs
index 6e49f39ff..d34aa15c5 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/install.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/install.rs
@@ -182,15 +182,6 @@ install!((self, builder, _config),
             .expect("missing cargo");
         install_sh(builder, "cargo", self.compiler.stage, Some(self.target), &tarball);
     };
-    Rls, alias = "rls", Self::should_build(_config), only_hosts: true, {
-        if let Some(tarball) = builder.ensure(dist::Rls { compiler: self.compiler, target: self.target }) {
-            install_sh(builder, "rls", self.compiler.stage, Some(self.target), &tarball);
-        } else {
-            builder.info(
-                &format!("skipping Install RLS stage{} ({})", self.compiler.stage, self.target),
-            );
-        }
-    };
     RustAnalyzer, alias = "rust-analyzer", Self::should_build(_config), only_hosts: true, {
         if let Some(tarball) =
             builder.ensure(dist::RustAnalyzer { compiler: self.compiler, target: self.target })
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/lib.rs b/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
index d265277b4..cc0cf12bd 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::process::Command;
 use std::str;
 
+use config::Target;
 use filetime::FileTime;
 use once_cell::sync::OnceCell;
 
@@ -186,6 +187,9 @@ const LLVM_TOOLS: &[&str] = &[
     "opt",           // used to optimize LLVM bytecode
 ];
 
+/// LLD file names for all flavors.
+const LLD_FILE_NAMES: &[&str] = &["ld.lld", "ld64.lld", "lld-link", "wasm-ld"];
+
 pub const VERSION: usize = 2;
 
 /// Extra --check-cfg to add when building
@@ -273,7 +277,6 @@ pub struct Build {
     bootstrap_out: PathBuf,
     rust_info: channel::GitInfo,
     cargo_info: channel::GitInfo,
-    rls_info: channel::GitInfo,
     rust_analyzer_info: channel::GitInfo,
     clippy_info: channel::GitInfo,
     miri_info: channel::GitInfo,
@@ -412,7 +415,6 @@ impl Build {
         let ignore_git = config.ignore_git;
         let rust_info = channel::GitInfo::new(ignore_git, &src);
         let cargo_info = channel::GitInfo::new(ignore_git, &src.join("src/tools/cargo"));
-        let rls_info = channel::GitInfo::new(ignore_git, &src.join("src/tools/rls"));
         let rust_analyzer_info =
             channel::GitInfo::new(ignore_git, &src.join("src/tools/rust-analyzer"));
         let clippy_info = channel::GitInfo::new(ignore_git, &src.join("src/tools/clippy"));
@@ -490,7 +492,6 @@ impl Build {
 
             rust_info,
             cargo_info,
-            rls_info,
             rust_analyzer_info,
             clippy_info,
             miri_info,
@@ -542,7 +543,6 @@ impl Build {
         let rust_submodules = [
             "src/tools/rust-installer",
             "src/tools/cargo",
-            "src/tools/rls",
             "src/tools/miri",
             "library/backtrace",
             "library/stdarch",
@@ -843,12 +843,13 @@ impl Build {
     ///
     /// If no custom `llvm-config` was specified then Rust's llvm will be used.
     fn is_rust_llvm(&self, target: TargetSelection) -> bool {
-        if self.config.llvm_from_ci && target == self.config.build {
-            return true;
-        }
-
         match self.config.target_config.get(&target) {
-            Some(ref c) => c.llvm_config.is_none(),
+            Some(Target { llvm_has_rust_patches: Some(patched), .. }) => *patched,
+            Some(Target { llvm_config, .. }) => {
+                // If the user set llvm-config we assume Rust is not patched,
+                // but first check to see if it was configured by llvm-from-ci.
+                (self.config.llvm_from_ci && target == self.config.build) || llvm_config.is_none()
+            }
             None => true,
         }
     }
@@ -1013,7 +1014,9 @@ impl Build {
     /// Returns the number of parallel jobs that have been configured for this
     /// build.
     fn jobs(&self) -> u32 {
-        self.config.jobs.unwrap_or_else(|| num_cpus::get() as u32)
+        self.config.jobs.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            std::thread::available_parallelism().map_or(1, std::num::NonZeroUsize::get) as u32
+        })
     }
 
     fn debuginfo_map_to(&self, which: GitRepo) -> Option<String> {
@@ -1636,14 +1639,12 @@ fn chmod(_path: &Path, _perms: u32) {}
 /// If code is not 0 (successful exit status), exit status is 101 (rust's default error code.)
 /// If the test is running and code is an error code, it will cause a panic.
 fn detail_exit(code: i32) -> ! {
-    // Successful exit
-    if code == 0 {
-        std::process::exit(0);
-    }
-    if cfg!(test) {
+    // if in test and code is an error code, panic with status code provided
+    if cfg!(test) && code != 0 {
         panic!("status code: {}", code);
     } else {
-        std::panic::resume_unwind(Box::new(code));
+        //otherwise,exit with provided status code
+        std::process::exit(code);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/mk/Makefile.in b/src/bootstrap/mk/Makefile.in
index 5a1f2e704..9a08a7be0 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/mk/Makefile.in
+++ b/src/bootstrap/mk/Makefile.in
@@ -66,16 +66,21 @@ TESTS_IN_2 := \
 	src/test/ui \
 	src/tools/linkchecker
 
+## MSVC native builders
+
+# these intentionally don't use `$(BOOTSTRAP)` so we can test the shebang on Windows
 ci-subset-1:
-	$(Q)$(BOOTSTRAP) test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_2:%=--exclude %)
+	$(Q)$(CFG_SRC_DIR)/x.py test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_2:%=--exclude %)
 ci-subset-2:
-	$(Q)$(BOOTSTRAP) test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_2)
+	$(Q)$(CFG_SRC_DIR)/x.ps1 test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_2)
+
+## MingW native builders
 
 TESTS_IN_MINGW_2 := \
 	src/test/ui
 
 ci-mingw-subset-1:
-	$(Q)$(BOOTSTRAP) test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_MINGW_2:%=--exclude %)
+	$(Q)$(CFG_SRC_DIR)/x test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_MINGW_2:%=--exclude %)
 ci-mingw-subset-2:
 	$(Q)$(BOOTSTRAP) test --stage 2 $(TESTS_IN_MINGW_2)
 
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/native.rs b/src/bootstrap/native.rs
index 4d548dbb6..fc3bfaf1b 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/native.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/native.rs
@@ -114,23 +114,20 @@ pub fn prebuilt_llvm_config(
     Err(Meta { stamp, build_llvm_config, out_dir, root: root.into() })
 }
 
-pub(crate) fn maybe_download_ci_llvm(builder: &Builder<'_>) {
-    let config = &builder.config;
-    if !config.llvm_from_ci {
-        return;
-    }
+/// This retrieves the LLVM sha we *want* to use, according to git history.
+pub(crate) fn detect_llvm_sha(config: &crate::config::Config) -> String {
     let mut rev_list = config.git();
     rev_list.args(&[
         PathBuf::from("rev-list"),
-        format!("--author={}", builder.config.stage0_metadata.config.git_merge_commit_email).into(),
+        format!("--author={}", config.stage0_metadata.config.git_merge_commit_email).into(),
         "-n1".into(),
         "--first-parent".into(),
         "HEAD".into(),
         "--".into(),
-        builder.src.join("src/llvm-project"),
-        builder.src.join("src/bootstrap/download-ci-llvm-stamp"),
+        config.src.join("src/llvm-project"),
+        config.src.join("src/bootstrap/download-ci-llvm-stamp"),
         // the LLVM shared object file is named `LLVM-12-rust-{version}-nightly`
-        builder.src.join("src/version"),
+        config.src.join("src/version"),
     ]);
     let llvm_sha = output(&mut rev_list);
     let llvm_sha = llvm_sha.trim();
@@ -143,8 +140,82 @@ pub(crate) fn maybe_download_ci_llvm(builder: &Builder<'_>) {
         panic!();
     }
 
+    llvm_sha.to_owned()
+}
+
+/// Returns whether the CI-found LLVM is currently usable.
+///
+/// This checks both the build triple platform to confirm we're usable at all,
+/// and then verifies if the current HEAD matches the detected LLVM SHA head,
+/// in which case LLVM is indicated as not available.
+pub(crate) fn is_ci_llvm_available(config: &crate::config::Config, asserts: bool) -> bool {
+    // This is currently all tier 1 targets and tier 2 targets with host tools
+    // (since others may not have CI artifacts)
+    // https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/platform-support.html#tier-1
+    let supported_platforms = [
+        // tier 1
+        "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "i686-pc-windows-gnu",
+        "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
+        "i686-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "x86_64-apple-darwin",
+        "x86_64-pc-windows-gnu",
+        "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc",
+        // tier 2 with host tools
+        "aarch64-apple-darwin",
+        "aarch64-pc-windows-msvc",
+        "aarch64-unknown-linux-musl",
+        "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi",
+        "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
+        "armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
+        "mips-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "mips64-unknown-linux-gnuabi64",
+        "mips64el-unknown-linux-gnuabi64",
+        "mipsel-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "powerpc-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "s390x-unknown-linux-gnu",
+        "x86_64-unknown-freebsd",
+        "x86_64-unknown-illumos",
+        "x86_64-unknown-linux-musl",
+        "x86_64-unknown-netbsd",
+    ];
+    if !supported_platforms.contains(&&*config.build.triple) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    let triple = &*config.build.triple;
+    if (triple == "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu" || triple.contains("i686")) && asserts {
+        // No alt builder for aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu today.
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if crate::util::CiEnv::is_ci() {
+        let llvm_sha = detect_llvm_sha(config);
+        let head_sha = output(config.git().arg("rev-parse").arg("HEAD"));
+        let head_sha = head_sha.trim();
+        if llvm_sha == head_sha {
+            eprintln!(
+                "Detected LLVM as non-available: running in CI and modified LLVM in this change"
+            );
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    true
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn maybe_download_ci_llvm(builder: &Builder<'_>) {
+    let config = &builder.config;
+    if !config.llvm_from_ci {
+        return;
+    }
     let llvm_root = config.ci_llvm_root();
     let llvm_stamp = llvm_root.join(".llvm-stamp");
+    let llvm_sha = detect_llvm_sha(&config);
     let key = format!("{}{}", llvm_sha, config.llvm_assertions);
     if program_out_of_date(&llvm_stamp, &key) && !config.dry_run {
         download_ci_llvm(builder, &llvm_sha);
@@ -189,8 +260,8 @@ fn download_ci_llvm(builder: &Builder<'_>, llvm_sha: &str) {
     } else {
         &builder.config.stage0_metadata.config.artifacts_server
     };
-    let channel = builder.config.artifact_channel(llvm_sha);
-    let filename = format!("rust-dev-{}-{}.tar.xz", channel, builder.build.build.triple);
+    let version = builder.config.artifact_version_part(llvm_sha);
+    let filename = format!("rust-dev-{}-{}.tar.xz", version, builder.build.build.triple);
     let tarball = rustc_cache.join(&filename);
     if !tarball.exists() {
         let help_on_error = "error: failed to download llvm from ci
@@ -325,6 +396,9 @@ impl Step for Llvm {
             cfg.define("LLVM_PROFDATA_FILE", &path);
         }
 
+        // Disable zstd to avoid a dependency on libzstd.so.
+        cfg.define("LLVM_ENABLE_ZSTD", "OFF");
+
         if target != "aarch64-apple-darwin" && !target.contains("windows") {
             cfg.define("LLVM_ENABLE_ZLIB", "ON");
         } else {
@@ -358,12 +432,13 @@ impl Step for Llvm {
             cfg.define("LLVM_LINK_LLVM_DYLIB", "ON");
         }
 
-        if target.starts_with("riscv") && !target.contains("freebsd") {
+        if target.starts_with("riscv") && !target.contains("freebsd") && !target.contains("openbsd")
+        {
             // RISC-V GCC erroneously requires linking against
             // `libatomic` when using 1-byte and 2-byte C++
             // atomics but the LLVM build system check cannot
             // detect this. Therefore it is set manually here.
-            // FreeBSD uses Clang as its system compiler and
+            // Some BSD uses Clang as its system compiler and
             // provides no libatomic in its base system so does
             // not want this.
             ldflags.exe.push(" -latomic");
@@ -512,11 +587,11 @@ fn check_llvm_version(builder: &Builder<'_>, llvm_config: &Path) {
     let version = output(cmd.arg("--version"));
     let mut parts = version.split('.').take(2).filter_map(|s| s.parse::<u32>().ok());
     if let (Some(major), Some(_minor)) = (parts.next(), parts.next()) {
-        if major >= 12 {
+        if major >= 13 {
             return;
         }
     }
-    panic!("\n\nbad LLVM version: {}, need >=12.0\n\n", version)
+    panic!("\n\nbad LLVM version: {}, need >=13.0\n\n", version)
 }
 
 fn configure_cmake(
@@ -563,7 +638,7 @@ fn configure_cmake(
 
         if target.contains("darwin") {
             // Make sure that CMake does not build universal binaries on macOS.
-            // Explicitly specifiy the one single target architecture.
+            // Explicitly specify the one single target architecture.
             if target.starts_with("aarch64") {
                 // macOS uses a different name for building arm64
                 cfg.define("CMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES", "arm64");
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/run.rs b/src/bootstrap/run.rs
index 25abe7a72..511872903 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/run.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/run.rs
@@ -103,3 +103,25 @@ impl Step for BumpStage0 {
         builder.run(&mut cmd);
     }
 }
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialOrd, Ord, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ReplaceVersionPlaceholder;
+
+impl Step for ReplaceVersionPlaceholder {
+    type Output = ();
+    const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
+
+    fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
+        run.path("src/tools/replace-version-placeholder")
+    }
+
+    fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
+        run.builder.ensure(ReplaceVersionPlaceholder);
+    }
+
+    fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) -> Self::Output {
+        let mut cmd = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::ReplaceVersionPlaceholder);
+        cmd.arg(&builder.src);
+        builder.run(&mut cmd);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/setup.rs b/src/bootstrap/setup.rs
index a5a39a5a3..eb7da1bda 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/setup.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/setup.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ use std::{
     io::{self, Write},
 };
 
-#[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub enum Profile {
     Compiler,
     Codegen,
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/tarball.rs b/src/bootstrap/tarball.rs
index 7b0c029c1..e30067a5c 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/tarball.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/tarball.rs
@@ -50,11 +50,7 @@ impl OverlayKind {
             OverlayKind::RustDemangler => {
                 &["src/tools/rust-demangler/README.md", "LICENSE-APACHE", "LICENSE-MIT"]
             }
-            OverlayKind::RLS => &[
-                "src/tools/rls/README.md",
-                "src/tools/rls/LICENSE-APACHE",
-                "src/tools/rls/LICENSE-MIT",
-            ],
+            OverlayKind::RLS => &["src/tools/rls/README.md", "LICENSE-APACHE", "LICENSE-MIT"],
             OverlayKind::RustAnalyzer => &[
                 "src/tools/rust-analyzer/README.md",
                 "src/tools/rust-analyzer/LICENSE-APACHE",
@@ -78,7 +74,7 @@ impl OverlayKind {
             OverlayKind::Rustfmt => {
                 builder.rustfmt_info.version(builder, &builder.release_num("rustfmt"))
             }
-            OverlayKind::RLS => builder.rls_info.version(builder, &builder.release_num("rls")),
+            OverlayKind::RLS => builder.release(&builder.release_num("rls")),
             OverlayKind::RustAnalyzer => builder
                 .rust_analyzer_info
                 .version(builder, &builder.release_num("rust-analyzer/crates/rust-analyzer")),
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/test.rs b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
index c0fa8c9ac..dd41f8453 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/test.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
@@ -300,57 +300,6 @@ impl Step for Cargo {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
-pub struct Rls {
-    stage: u32,
-    host: TargetSelection,
-}
-
-impl Step for Rls {
-    type Output = ();
-    const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
-
-    fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
-        run.path("src/tools/rls")
-    }
-
-    fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
-        run.builder.ensure(Rls { stage: run.builder.top_stage, host: run.target });
-    }
-
-    /// Runs `cargo test` for the rls.
-    fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
-        let stage = self.stage;
-        let host = self.host;
-        let compiler = builder.compiler(stage, host);
-
-        let build_result =
-            builder.ensure(tool::Rls { compiler, target: self.host, extra_features: Vec::new() });
-        if build_result.is_none() {
-            eprintln!("failed to test rls: could not build");
-            return;
-        }
-
-        let mut cargo = tool::prepare_tool_cargo(
-            builder,
-            compiler,
-            Mode::ToolRustc,
-            host,
-            "test",
-            "src/tools/rls",
-            SourceType::Submodule,
-            &[],
-        );
-
-        cargo.add_rustc_lib_path(builder, compiler);
-        cargo.arg("--").args(builder.config.cmd.test_args());
-
-        if try_run(builder, &mut cargo.into()) {
-            builder.save_toolstate("rls", ToolState::TestPass);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct RustAnalyzer {
     stage: u32,
     host: TargetSelection,
@@ -628,6 +577,10 @@ impl Step for Miri {
             cargo.env("MIRI_HOST_SYSROOT", sysroot);
             cargo.env("RUSTC_LIB_PATH", builder.rustc_libdir(compiler));
             cargo.env("MIRI", miri);
+            // propagate --bless
+            if builder.config.cmd.bless() {
+                cargo.env("MIRI_BLESS", "Gesundheit");
+            }
 
             cargo.arg("--").args(builder.config.cmd.test_args());
 
@@ -901,7 +854,10 @@ fn get_browser_ui_test_version_inner(npm: &Path, global: bool) -> Option<String>
         .output()
         .map(|output| String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).into_owned())
         .unwrap_or(String::new());
-    lines.lines().find_map(|l| l.split(":browser-ui-test@").skip(1).next()).map(|v| v.to_owned())
+    lines
+        .lines()
+        .find_map(|l| l.split(':').nth(1)?.strip_prefix("browser-ui-test@"))
+        .map(|v| v.to_owned())
 }
 
 fn get_browser_ui_test_version(npm: &Path) -> Option<String> {
@@ -920,6 +876,11 @@ fn compare_browser_ui_test_version(installed_version: &str, src: &Path) {
                      one used in the CI (`{}`)",
                     installed_version, v
                 );
+                eprintln!(
+                    "You can install this version using `npm update browser-ui-test` or by using \
+                     `npm install browser-ui-test@{}`",
+                    v,
+                );
             }
         }
         Err(e) => eprintln!("Couldn't find the CI browser-ui-test version: {:?}", e),
@@ -1381,6 +1342,8 @@ note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
             let json_compiler = compiler.with_stage(0);
             cmd.arg("--jsondocck-path")
                 .arg(builder.ensure(tool::JsonDocCk { compiler: json_compiler, target }));
+            cmd.arg("--jsondoclint-path")
+                .arg(builder.ensure(tool::JsonDocLint { compiler: json_compiler, target }));
         }
 
         if mode == "run-make" {
@@ -1487,6 +1450,11 @@ note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
             cmd.arg("--run-clang-based-tests-with").arg(clang_exe);
         }
 
+        for exclude in &builder.config.exclude {
+            cmd.arg("--skip");
+            cmd.arg(&exclude.path);
+        }
+
         // Get paths from cmd args
         let paths = match &builder.config.cmd {
             Subcommand::Test { ref paths, .. } => &paths[..],
@@ -1501,7 +1469,15 @@ note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the
 
         test_args.append(&mut builder.config.cmd.test_args());
 
-        cmd.args(&test_args);
+        // On Windows, replace forward slashes in test-args by backslashes
+        // so the correct filters are passed to libtest
+        if cfg!(windows) {
+            let test_args_win: Vec<String> =
+                test_args.iter().map(|s| s.replace("/", "\\")).collect();
+            cmd.args(&test_args_win);
+        } else {
+            cmd.args(&test_args);
+        }
 
         if builder.is_verbose() {
             cmd.arg("--verbose");
@@ -2509,6 +2485,43 @@ impl Step for TierCheck {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
+pub struct ReplacePlaceholderTest;
+
+impl Step for ReplacePlaceholderTest {
+    type Output = ();
+    const ONLY_HOSTS: bool = true;
+    const DEFAULT: bool = true;
+
+    /// Ensure the version placeholder replacement tool builds
+    fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
+        builder.info("build check for version replacement placeholder");
+
+        // Test the version placeholder replacement tool itself.
+        let bootstrap_host = builder.config.build;
+        let compiler = builder.compiler(0, bootstrap_host);
+        let cargo = tool::prepare_tool_cargo(
+            builder,
+            compiler,
+            Mode::ToolBootstrap,
+            bootstrap_host,
+            "test",
+            "src/tools/replace-version-placeholder",
+            SourceType::InTree,
+            &[],
+        );
+        try_run(builder, &mut cargo.into());
+    }
+
+    fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
+        run.path("src/tools/replace-version-placeholder")
+    }
+
+    fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
+        run.builder.ensure(Self);
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct LintDocs {
     pub compiler: Compiler,
     pub target: TargetSelection,
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/tool.rs b/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
index 06fa5039f..7d4ed24b6 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
@@ -376,8 +376,10 @@ bootstrap_tool!(
     ExpandYamlAnchors, "src/tools/expand-yaml-anchors", "expand-yaml-anchors";
     LintDocs, "src/tools/lint-docs", "lint-docs";
     JsonDocCk, "src/tools/jsondocck", "jsondocck";
+    JsonDocLint, "src/tools/jsondoclint", "jsondoclint";
     HtmlChecker, "src/tools/html-checker", "html-checker";
     BumpStage0, "src/tools/bump-stage0", "bump-stage0";
+    ReplaceVersionPlaceholder, "src/tools/replace-version-placeholder", "replace-version-placeholder";
 );
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Ord, PartialOrd)]
@@ -778,12 +780,10 @@ impl Step for RustAnalyzerProcMacroSrv {
 macro_rules! tool_extended {
     (($sel:ident, $builder:ident),
        $($name:ident,
-       $toolstate:ident,
        $path:expr,
        $tool_name:expr,
        stable = $stable:expr,
        $(in_tree = $in_tree:expr,)?
-       $(submodule = $submodule:literal,)?
        $(tool_std = $tool_std:literal,)?
        $extra_deps:block;)+) => {
         $(
@@ -828,7 +828,6 @@ macro_rules! tool_extended {
             #[allow(unused_mut)]
             fn run(mut $sel, $builder: &Builder<'_>) -> Option<PathBuf> {
                 $extra_deps
-                $( $builder.update_submodule(&Path::new("src").join("tools").join($submodule)); )?
                 $builder.ensure(ToolBuild {
                     compiler: $sel.compiler,
                     target: $sel.target,
@@ -854,24 +853,17 @@ macro_rules! tool_extended {
 // Note: Most submodule updates for tools are handled by bootstrap.py, since they're needed just to
 // invoke Cargo to build bootstrap. See the comment there for more details.
 tool_extended!((self, builder),
-    Cargofmt, rustfmt, "src/tools/rustfmt", "cargo-fmt", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
-    CargoClippy, clippy, "src/tools/clippy", "cargo-clippy", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
-    Clippy, clippy, "src/tools/clippy", "clippy-driver", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
-    Miri, miri, "src/tools/miri", "miri", stable=false, {};
-    CargoMiri, miri, "src/tools/miri/cargo-miri", "cargo-miri", stable=false, {};
-    Rls, rls, "src/tools/rls", "rls", stable=true, {
-        builder.ensure(Clippy {
-            compiler: self.compiler,
-            target: self.target,
-            extra_features: Vec::new(),
-        });
-        self.extra_features.push("clippy".to_owned());
-    };
+    Cargofmt, "src/tools/rustfmt", "cargo-fmt", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
+    CargoClippy, "src/tools/clippy", "cargo-clippy", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
+    Clippy, "src/tools/clippy", "clippy-driver", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
+    Miri, "src/tools/miri", "miri", stable=false, {};
+    CargoMiri, "src/tools/miri/cargo-miri", "cargo-miri", stable=false, {};
+    Rls, "src/tools/rls", "rls", stable=true, {};
     // FIXME: tool_std is not quite right, we shouldn't allow nightly features.
     // But `builder.cargo` doesn't know how to handle ToolBootstrap in stages other than 0,
     // and this is close enough for now.
-    RustDemangler, rust_demangler, "src/tools/rust-demangler", "rust-demangler", stable=false, in_tree=true, tool_std=true, {};
-    Rustfmt, rustfmt, "src/tools/rustfmt", "rustfmt", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
+    RustDemangler, "src/tools/rust-demangler", "rust-demangler", stable=false, in_tree=true, tool_std=true, {};
+    Rustfmt, "src/tools/rustfmt", "rustfmt", stable=true, in_tree=true, {};
 );
 
 impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs b/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs
index 2cfeae7dc..f3a6759ab 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/toolstate.rs
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ static STABLE_TOOLS: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
     ("reference", "src/doc/reference"),
     ("rust-by-example", "src/doc/rust-by-example"),
     ("edition-guide", "src/doc/edition-guide"),
-    ("rls", "src/tools/rls"),
 ];
 
 // These tools are permitted to not build on the beta/stable channels.
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/util.rs b/src/bootstrap/util.rs
index 1895e2901..0ebabbd5c 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/util.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/util.rs
@@ -197,9 +197,11 @@ pub fn symlink_dir(config: &Config, src: &Path, dest: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
                 ptr::null_mut(),
             );
 
-            let mut data = [0u8; MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE as usize];
-            let db = data.as_mut_ptr() as *mut REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_DATA_BUFFER;
-            let buf = &mut (*db).ReparseTarget as *mut u16;
+            #[repr(C, align(8))]
+            struct Align8<T>(T);
+            let mut data = Align8([0u8; MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE as usize]);
+            let db = data.0.as_mut_ptr() as *mut REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_DATA_BUFFER;
+            let buf = core::ptr::addr_of_mut!((*db).ReparseTarget) as *mut u16;
             let mut i = 0;
             // FIXME: this conversion is very hacky
             let v = br"\??\";
@@ -219,7 +221,7 @@ pub fn symlink_dir(config: &Config, src: &Path, dest: &Path) -> io::Result<()> {
             let res = DeviceIoControl(
                 h as *mut _,
                 FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT,
-                data.as_ptr() as *mut _,
+                db.cast(),
                 (*db).ReparseDataLength + 8,
                 ptr::null_mut(),
                 0,
@@ -258,6 +260,10 @@ impl CiEnv {
         }
     }
 
+    pub fn is_ci() -> bool {
+        Self::current() != CiEnv::None
+    }
+
     /// If in a CI environment, forces the command to run with colors.
     pub fn force_coloring_in_ci(self, cmd: &mut Command) {
         if self != CiEnv::None {