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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-17 12:02:58 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-17 12:02:58 +0000 |
commit | 698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9 (patch) | |
tree | 173a775858bd501c378080a10dca74132f05bc50 /vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | rustc-698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9.tar.xz rustc-698f8c2f01ea549d77d7dc3338a12e04c11057b9.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.64.0+dfsg1.upstream/1.64.0+dfsg1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs | 572 |
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs b/vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ed7ccf509 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/same-file/src/lib.rs @@ -0,0 +1,572 @@ +/*! +This crate provides a safe and simple **cross platform** way to determine +whether two file paths refer to the same file or directory. + +Most uses of this crate should be limited to the top-level [`is_same_file`] +function, which takes two file paths and returns true if they refer to the +same file or directory: + +```rust,no_run +# use std::error::Error; +use same_file::is_same_file; + +# fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { +assert!(is_same_file("/bin/sh", "/usr/bin/sh")?); +# Ok(()) +# } +# +# fn main() { +# try_main().unwrap(); +# } +``` + +Additionally, this crate provides a [`Handle`] type that permits a more efficient +equality check depending on your access pattern. For example, if one wanted to +check whether any path in a list of paths corresponded to the process' stdout +handle, then one could build a handle once for stdout. The equality check for +each file in the list then only requires one stat call instead of two. The code +might look like this: + +```rust,no_run +# use std::error::Error; +use same_file::Handle; + +# fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { +let candidates = &[ + "examples/is_same_file.rs", + "examples/is_stderr.rs", + "examples/stderr", +]; +let stdout_handle = Handle::stdout()?; +for candidate in candidates { + let handle = Handle::from_path(candidate)?; + if stdout_handle == handle { + println!("{:?} is stdout!", candidate); + } else { + println!("{:?} is NOT stdout!", candidate); + } +} +# Ok(()) +# } +# +# fn main() { +# try_main().unwrap(); +# } +``` + +See [`examples/is_stderr.rs`] for a runnable example and compare the output of: + +- `cargo run --example is_stderr 2> examples/stderr` and +- `cargo run --example is_stderr`. + +[`is_same_file`]: fn.is_same_file.html +[`Handle`]: struct.Handle.html +[`examples/is_stderr.rs`]: https://github.com/BurntSushi/same-file/blob/master/examples/is_same_file.rs + +*/ + +#![allow(bare_trait_objects, unknown_lints)] +#![deny(missing_docs)] + +#[cfg(test)] +doc_comment::doctest!("../README.md"); + +use std::fs::File; +use std::io; +use std::path::Path; + +#[cfg(any(target_os = "redox", unix))] +use crate::unix as imp; +#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "redox", unix, windows)))] +use unknown as imp; +#[cfg(windows)] +use win as imp; + +#[cfg(any(target_os = "redox", unix))] +mod unix; +#[cfg(not(any(target_os = "redox", unix, windows)))] +mod unknown; +#[cfg(windows)] +mod win; + +/// A handle to a file that can be tested for equality with other handles. +/// +/// If two files are the same, then any two handles of those files will compare +/// equal. If two files are not the same, then any two handles of those files +/// will compare not-equal. +/// +/// A handle consumes an open file resource as long as it exists. +/// +/// Equality is determined by comparing inode numbers on Unix and a combination +/// of identifier, volume serial, and file size on Windows. Note that it's +/// possible for comparing two handles to produce a false positive on some +/// platforms. Namely, two handles can compare equal even if the two handles +/// *don't* point to the same file. Check the [source] for specific +/// implementation details. +/// +/// [source]: https://github.com/BurntSushi/same-file/tree/master/src +#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)] +pub struct Handle(imp::Handle); + +impl Handle { + /// Construct a handle from a path. + /// + /// Note that the underlying [`File`] is opened in read-only mode on all + /// platforms. + /// + /// [`File`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/struct.File.html + /// + /// # Errors + /// This method will return an [`io::Error`] if the path cannot + /// be opened, or the file's metadata cannot be obtained. + /// The most common reasons for this are: the path does not + /// exist, or there were not enough permissions. + /// + /// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// Check that two paths are not the same file: + /// + /// ```rust,no_run + /// # use std::error::Error; + /// use same_file::Handle; + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { + /// let source = Handle::from_path("./source")?; + /// let target = Handle::from_path("./target")?; + /// assert_ne!(source, target, "The files are the same."); + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// # + /// # fn main() { + /// # try_main().unwrap(); + /// # } + /// ``` + pub fn from_path<P: AsRef<Path>>(p: P) -> io::Result<Handle> { + imp::Handle::from_path(p).map(Handle) + } + + /// Construct a handle from a file. + /// + /// # Errors + /// This method will return an [`io::Error`] if the metadata for + /// the given [`File`] cannot be obtained. + /// + /// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html + /// [`File`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fs/struct.File.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// Check that two files are not in fact the same file: + /// + /// ```rust,no_run + /// # use std::error::Error; + /// # use std::fs::File; + /// use same_file::Handle; + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { + /// let source = File::open("./source")?; + /// let target = File::open("./target")?; + /// + /// assert_ne!( + /// Handle::from_file(source)?, + /// Handle::from_file(target)?, + /// "The files are the same." + /// ); + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// # + /// # fn main() { + /// # try_main().unwrap(); + /// # } + /// ``` + pub fn from_file(file: File) -> io::Result<Handle> { + imp::Handle::from_file(file).map(Handle) + } + + /// Construct a handle from stdin. + /// + /// # Errors + /// This method will return an [`io::Error`] if stdin cannot + /// be opened due to any I/O-related reason. + /// + /// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// ```rust + /// # use std::error::Error; + /// use same_file::Handle; + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { + /// let stdin = Handle::stdin()?; + /// let stdout = Handle::stdout()?; + /// let stderr = Handle::stderr()?; + /// + /// if stdin == stdout { + /// println!("stdin == stdout"); + /// } + /// if stdin == stderr { + /// println!("stdin == stderr"); + /// } + /// if stdout == stderr { + /// println!("stdout == stderr"); + /// } + /// # + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// # + /// # fn main() { + /// # try_main().unwrap(); + /// # } + /// ``` + /// + /// The output differs depending on the platform. + /// + /// On Linux: + /// + /// ```text + /// $ ./example + /// stdin == stdout + /// stdin == stderr + /// stdout == stderr + /// $ ./example > result + /// $ cat result + /// stdin == stderr + /// $ ./example > result 2>&1 + /// $ cat result + /// stdout == stderr + /// ``` + /// + /// Windows: + /// + /// ```text + /// > example + /// > example > result 2>&1 + /// > type result + /// stdout == stderr + /// ``` + pub fn stdin() -> io::Result<Handle> { + imp::Handle::stdin().map(Handle) + } + + /// Construct a handle from stdout. + /// + /// # Errors + /// This method will return an [`io::Error`] if stdout cannot + /// be opened due to any I/O-related reason. + /// + /// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// See the example for [`stdin()`]. + /// + /// [`stdin()`]: #method.stdin + pub fn stdout() -> io::Result<Handle> { + imp::Handle::stdout().map(Handle) + } + + /// Construct a handle from stderr. + /// + /// # Errors + /// This method will return an [`io::Error`] if stderr cannot + /// be opened due to any I/O-related reason. + /// + /// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html + /// + /// # Examples + /// See the example for [`stdin()`]. + /// + /// [`stdin()`]: #method.stdin + pub fn stderr() -> io::Result<Handle> { + imp::Handle::stderr().map(Handle) + } + + /// Return a reference to the underlying file. + /// + /// # Examples + /// Ensure that the target file is not the same as the source one, + /// and copy the data to it: + /// + /// ```rust,no_run + /// # use std::error::Error; + /// use std::io::prelude::*; + /// use std::io::Write; + /// use std::fs::File; + /// use same_file::Handle; + /// + /// # fn try_main() -> Result<(), Box<Error>> { + /// let source = File::open("source")?; + /// let target = File::create("target")?; + /// + /// let source_handle = Handle::from_file(source)?; + /// let mut target_handle = Handle::from_file(target)?; + /// assert_ne!(source_handle, target_handle, "The files are the same."); + /// + /// let mut source = source_handle.as_file(); + /// let target = target_handle.as_file_mut(); + /// + /// let mut buffer = Vec::new(); + /// // data copy is simplified for the purposes of the example + /// source.read_to_end(&mut buffer)?; + /// target.write_all(&buffer)?; + /// # + /// # Ok(()) + /// # } + /// # + /// # fn main() { + /// # try_main().unwrap(); + /// # } + /// ``` + pub fn as_file(&self) -> &File { + self.0.as_file() + } + + /// Return a mutable reference to the underlying file. + /// + /// # Examples + /// See the example for [`as_file()`]. + /// + /// [`as_file()`]: #method.as_file + pub fn as_file_mut(&mut self) -> &mut File { + self.0.as_file_mut() + } + + /// Return the underlying device number of this handle. + /// + /// Note that this only works on unix platforms. + #[cfg(any(target_os = "redox", unix))] + pub fn dev(&self) -> u64 { + self.0.dev() + } + + /// Return the underlying inode number of this handle. + /// + /// Note that this only works on unix platforms. + #[cfg(any(target_os = "redox", unix))] + pub fn ino(&self) -> u64 { + self.0.ino() + } +} + +/// Returns true if the two file paths may correspond to the same file. +/// +/// Note that it's possible for this to produce a false positive on some +/// platforms. Namely, this can return true even if the two file paths *don't* +/// resolve to the same file. +/// # Errors +/// This function will return an [`io::Error`] if any of the two paths cannot +/// be opened. The most common reasons for this are: the path does not exist, +/// or there were not enough permissions. +/// +/// [`io::Error`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/struct.Error.html +/// +/// # Example +/// +/// ```rust,no_run +/// use same_file::is_same_file; +/// +/// assert!(is_same_file("./foo", "././foo").unwrap_or(false)); +/// ``` +pub fn is_same_file<P, Q>(path1: P, path2: Q) -> io::Result<bool> +where + P: AsRef<Path>, + Q: AsRef<Path>, +{ + Ok(Handle::from_path(path1)? == Handle::from_path(path2)?) +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod tests { + use std::env; + use std::error; + use std::fs::{self, File}; + use std::io; + use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; + use std::result; + + use super::is_same_file; + + type Result<T> = result::Result<T, Box<error::Error + Send + Sync>>; + + /// Create an error from a format!-like syntax. + macro_rules! err { + ($($tt:tt)*) => { + Box::<error::Error + Send + Sync>::from(format!($($tt)*)) + } + } + + /// A simple wrapper for creating a temporary directory that is + /// automatically deleted when it's dropped. + /// + /// We use this in lieu of tempfile because tempfile brings in too many + /// dependencies. + #[derive(Debug)] + struct TempDir(PathBuf); + + impl Drop for TempDir { + fn drop(&mut self) { + fs::remove_dir_all(&self.0).unwrap(); + } + } + + impl TempDir { + /// Create a new empty temporary directory under the system's + /// configured temporary directory. + fn new() -> Result<TempDir> { + #![allow(deprecated)] + + use std::sync::atomic::{ + AtomicUsize, Ordering, ATOMIC_USIZE_INIT, + }; + + static TRIES: usize = 100; + static COUNTER: AtomicUsize = ATOMIC_USIZE_INIT; + + let tmpdir = env::temp_dir(); + for _ in 0..TRIES { + let count = COUNTER.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst); + let path = tmpdir.join("rust-walkdir").join(count.to_string()); + if path.is_dir() { + continue; + } + fs::create_dir_all(&path).map_err(|e| { + err!("failed to create {}: {}", path.display(), e) + })?; + return Ok(TempDir(path)); + } + Err(err!("failed to create temp dir after {} tries", TRIES)) + } + + /// Return the underlying path to this temporary directory. + fn path(&self) -> &Path { + &self.0 + } + } + + fn tmpdir() -> TempDir { + TempDir::new().unwrap() + } + + #[cfg(unix)] + pub fn soft_link_dir<P: AsRef<Path>, Q: AsRef<Path>>( + src: P, + dst: Q, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + use std::os::unix::fs::symlink; + symlink(src, dst) + } + + #[cfg(unix)] + pub fn soft_link_file<P: AsRef<Path>, Q: AsRef<Path>>( + src: P, + dst: Q, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + soft_link_dir(src, dst) + } + + #[cfg(windows)] + pub fn soft_link_dir<P: AsRef<Path>, Q: AsRef<Path>>( + src: P, + dst: Q, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + use std::os::windows::fs::symlink_dir; + symlink_dir(src, dst) + } + + #[cfg(windows)] + pub fn soft_link_file<P: AsRef<Path>, Q: AsRef<Path>>( + src: P, + dst: Q, + ) -> io::Result<()> { + use std::os::windows::fs::symlink_file; + symlink_file(src, dst) + } + + // These tests are rather uninteresting. The really interesting tests + // would stress the edge cases. On Unix, this might be comparing two files + // on different mount points with the same inode number. On Windows, this + // might be comparing two files whose file indices are the same on file + // systems where such things aren't guaranteed to be unique. + // + // Alas, I don't know how to create those environmental conditions. ---AG + + #[test] + fn same_file_trivial() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + File::create(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + assert!(is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("a")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn same_dir_trivial() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + fs::create_dir(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + assert!(is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("a")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn not_same_file_trivial() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + File::create(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + File::create(dir.join("b")).unwrap(); + assert!(!is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("b")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn not_same_dir_trivial() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + fs::create_dir(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + fs::create_dir(dir.join("b")).unwrap(); + assert!(!is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("b")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn same_file_hard() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + File::create(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + fs::hard_link(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap(); + assert!(is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn same_file_soft() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + File::create(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + soft_link_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap(); + assert!(is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn same_dir_soft() { + let tdir = tmpdir(); + let dir = tdir.path(); + + fs::create_dir(dir.join("a")).unwrap(); + soft_link_dir(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap(); + assert!(is_same_file(dir.join("a"), dir.join("alink")).unwrap()); + } + + #[test] + fn test_send() { + fn assert_send<T: Send>() {} + assert_send::<super::Handle>(); + } + + #[test] + fn test_sync() { + fn assert_sync<T: Sync>() {} + assert_sync::<super::Handle>(); + } +} |