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+//! For each definition, we track the following data. A definition
+//! here is defined somewhat circularly as "something with a `DefId`",
+//! but it generally corresponds to things like structs, enums, etc.
+//! There are also some rather random cases (like const initializer
+//! expressions) that are mostly just leftovers.
+
+pub use crate::def_id::DefPathHash;
+use crate::def_id::{CrateNum, DefIndex, LocalDefId, StableCrateId, CRATE_DEF_INDEX, LOCAL_CRATE};
+use crate::def_path_hash_map::DefPathHashMap;
+
+use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
+use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::StableHasher;
+use rustc_index::vec::IndexVec;
+use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Symbol};
+
+use std::fmt::{self, Write};
+use std::hash::Hash;
+use tracing::debug;
+
+/// The `DefPathTable` maps `DefIndex`es to `DefKey`s and vice versa.
+/// Internally the `DefPathTable` holds a tree of `DefKey`s, where each `DefKey`
+/// stores the `DefIndex` of its parent.
+/// There is one `DefPathTable` for each crate.
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug)]
+pub struct DefPathTable {
+ index_to_key: IndexVec<DefIndex, DefKey>,
+ def_path_hashes: IndexVec<DefIndex, DefPathHash>,
+ def_path_hash_to_index: DefPathHashMap,
+}
+
+impl DefPathTable {
+ fn allocate(&mut self, key: DefKey, def_path_hash: DefPathHash) -> DefIndex {
+ let index = {
+ let index = DefIndex::from(self.index_to_key.len());
+ debug!("DefPathTable::insert() - {:?} <-> {:?}", key, index);
+ self.index_to_key.push(key);
+ index
+ };
+ self.def_path_hashes.push(def_path_hash);
+ debug_assert!(self.def_path_hashes.len() == self.index_to_key.len());
+
+ // Check for hash collisions of DefPathHashes. These should be
+ // exceedingly rare.
+ if let Some(existing) = self.def_path_hash_to_index.insert(&def_path_hash, &index) {
+ let def_path1 = DefPath::make(LOCAL_CRATE, existing, |idx| self.def_key(idx));
+ let def_path2 = DefPath::make(LOCAL_CRATE, index, |idx| self.def_key(idx));
+
+ // Continuing with colliding DefPathHashes can lead to correctness
+ // issues. We must abort compilation.
+ //
+ // The likelihood of such a collision is very small, so actually
+ // running into one could be indicative of a poor hash function
+ // being used.
+ //
+ // See the documentation for DefPathHash for more information.
+ panic!(
+ "found DefPathHash collision between {:?} and {:?}. \
+ Compilation cannot continue.",
+ def_path1, def_path2
+ );
+ }
+
+ // Assert that all DefPathHashes correctly contain the local crate's
+ // StableCrateId
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ if let Some(root) = self.def_path_hashes.get(CRATE_DEF_INDEX) {
+ assert!(def_path_hash.stable_crate_id() == root.stable_crate_id());
+ }
+
+ index
+ }
+
+ #[inline(always)]
+ pub fn def_key(&self, index: DefIndex) -> DefKey {
+ self.index_to_key[index]
+ }
+
+ #[inline(always)]
+ pub fn def_path_hash(&self, index: DefIndex) -> DefPathHash {
+ let hash = self.def_path_hashes[index];
+ debug!("def_path_hash({:?}) = {:?}", index, hash);
+ hash
+ }
+
+ pub fn enumerated_keys_and_path_hashes(
+ &self,
+ ) -> impl Iterator<Item = (DefIndex, &DefKey, &DefPathHash)> + ExactSizeIterator + '_ {
+ self.index_to_key
+ .iter_enumerated()
+ .map(move |(index, key)| (index, key, &self.def_path_hashes[index]))
+ }
+}
+
+/// The definition table containing node definitions.
+/// It holds the `DefPathTable` for `LocalDefId`s/`DefPath`s.
+/// It also stores mappings to convert `LocalDefId`s to/from `HirId`s.
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Definitions {
+ table: DefPathTable,
+ next_disambiguator: FxHashMap<(LocalDefId, DefPathData), u32>,
+
+ /// The [StableCrateId] of the local crate.
+ stable_crate_id: StableCrateId,
+}
+
+/// A unique identifier that we can use to lookup a definition
+/// precisely. It combines the index of the definition's parent (if
+/// any) with a `DisambiguatedDefPathData`.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct DefKey {
+ /// The parent path.
+ pub parent: Option<DefIndex>,
+
+ /// The identifier of this node.
+ pub disambiguated_data: DisambiguatedDefPathData,
+}
+
+impl DefKey {
+ pub(crate) fn compute_stable_hash(&self, parent: DefPathHash) -> DefPathHash {
+ let mut hasher = StableHasher::new();
+
+ parent.hash(&mut hasher);
+
+ let DisambiguatedDefPathData { ref data, disambiguator } = self.disambiguated_data;
+
+ std::mem::discriminant(data).hash(&mut hasher);
+ if let Some(name) = data.get_opt_name() {
+ // Get a stable hash by considering the symbol chars rather than
+ // the symbol index.
+ name.as_str().hash(&mut hasher);
+ }
+
+ disambiguator.hash(&mut hasher);
+
+ let local_hash: u64 = hasher.finish();
+
+ // Construct the new DefPathHash, making sure that the `crate_id`
+ // portion of the hash is properly copied from the parent. This way the
+ // `crate_id` part will be recursively propagated from the root to all
+ // DefPathHashes in this DefPathTable.
+ DefPathHash::new(parent.stable_crate_id(), local_hash)
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn get_opt_name(&self) -> Option<Symbol> {
+ self.disambiguated_data.data.get_opt_name()
+ }
+}
+
+/// A pair of `DefPathData` and an integer disambiguator. The integer is
+/// normally `0`, but in the event that there are multiple defs with the
+/// same `parent` and `data`, we use this field to disambiguate
+/// between them. This introduces some artificial ordering dependency
+/// but means that if you have, e.g., two impls for the same type in
+/// the same module, they do get distinct `DefId`s.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct DisambiguatedDefPathData {
+ pub data: DefPathData,
+ pub disambiguator: u32,
+}
+
+impl DisambiguatedDefPathData {
+ pub fn fmt_maybe_verbose(&self, writer: &mut impl Write, verbose: bool) -> fmt::Result {
+ match self.data.name() {
+ DefPathDataName::Named(name) => {
+ if verbose && self.disambiguator != 0 {
+ write!(writer, "{}#{}", name, self.disambiguator)
+ } else {
+ writer.write_str(name.as_str())
+ }
+ }
+ DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace } => {
+ write!(writer, "{{{}#{}}}", namespace, self.disambiguator)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for DisambiguatedDefPathData {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ self.fmt_maybe_verbose(f, true)
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub struct DefPath {
+ /// The path leading from the crate root to the item.
+ pub data: Vec<DisambiguatedDefPathData>,
+
+ /// The crate root this path is relative to.
+ pub krate: CrateNum,
+}
+
+impl DefPath {
+ pub fn make<FN>(krate: CrateNum, start_index: DefIndex, mut get_key: FN) -> DefPath
+ where
+ FN: FnMut(DefIndex) -> DefKey,
+ {
+ let mut data = vec![];
+ let mut index = Some(start_index);
+ loop {
+ debug!("DefPath::make: krate={:?} index={:?}", krate, index);
+ let p = index.unwrap();
+ let key = get_key(p);
+ debug!("DefPath::make: key={:?}", key);
+ match key.disambiguated_data.data {
+ DefPathData::CrateRoot => {
+ assert!(key.parent.is_none());
+ break;
+ }
+ _ => {
+ data.push(key.disambiguated_data);
+ index = key.parent;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ data.reverse();
+ DefPath { data, krate }
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a string representation of the `DefPath` without
+ /// the crate-prefix. This method is useful if you don't have
+ /// a `TyCtxt` available.
+ pub fn to_string_no_crate_verbose(&self) -> String {
+ let mut s = String::with_capacity(self.data.len() * 16);
+
+ for component in &self.data {
+ write!(s, "::{}", component).unwrap();
+ }
+
+ s
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a filename-friendly string of the `DefPath`, without
+ /// the crate-prefix. This method is useful if you don't have
+ /// a `TyCtxt` available.
+ pub fn to_filename_friendly_no_crate(&self) -> String {
+ let mut s = String::with_capacity(self.data.len() * 16);
+
+ let mut opt_delimiter = None;
+ for component in &self.data {
+ s.extend(opt_delimiter);
+ opt_delimiter = Some('-');
+ write!(s, "{}", component).unwrap();
+ }
+
+ s
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Encodable, Decodable)]
+pub enum DefPathData {
+ // Root: these should only be used for the root nodes, because
+ // they are treated specially by the `def_path` function.
+ /// The crate root (marker).
+ CrateRoot,
+
+ // Different kinds of items and item-like things:
+ /// An impl.
+ Impl,
+ /// An `extern` block.
+ ForeignMod,
+ /// A `use` item.
+ Use,
+ /// A global asm item.
+ GlobalAsm,
+ /// Something in the type namespace.
+ TypeNs(Symbol),
+ /// Something in the value namespace.
+ ValueNs(Symbol),
+ /// Something in the macro namespace.
+ MacroNs(Symbol),
+ /// Something in the lifetime namespace.
+ LifetimeNs(Symbol),
+ /// A closure expression.
+ ClosureExpr,
+
+ // Subportions of items:
+ /// Implicit constructor for a unit or tuple-like struct or enum variant.
+ Ctor,
+ /// A constant expression (see `{ast,hir}::AnonConst`).
+ AnonConst,
+ /// An `impl Trait` type node.
+ ImplTrait,
+}
+
+impl Definitions {
+ pub fn def_path_table(&self) -> &DefPathTable {
+ &self.table
+ }
+
+ /// Gets the number of definitions.
+ pub fn def_index_count(&self) -> usize {
+ self.table.index_to_key.len()
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn def_key(&self, id: LocalDefId) -> DefKey {
+ self.table.def_key(id.local_def_index)
+ }
+
+ #[inline(always)]
+ pub fn def_path_hash(&self, id: LocalDefId) -> DefPathHash {
+ self.table.def_path_hash(id.local_def_index)
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the path from the crate root to `index`. The root
+ /// nodes are not included in the path (i.e., this will be an
+ /// empty vector for the crate root). For an inlined item, this
+ /// will be the path of the item in the external crate (but the
+ /// path will begin with the path to the external crate).
+ pub fn def_path(&self, id: LocalDefId) -> DefPath {
+ DefPath::make(LOCAL_CRATE, id.local_def_index, |index| {
+ self.def_key(LocalDefId { local_def_index: index })
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Adds a root definition (no parent) and a few other reserved definitions.
+ pub fn new(stable_crate_id: StableCrateId) -> Definitions {
+ let key = DefKey {
+ parent: None,
+ disambiguated_data: DisambiguatedDefPathData {
+ data: DefPathData::CrateRoot,
+ disambiguator: 0,
+ },
+ };
+
+ let parent_hash = DefPathHash::new(stable_crate_id, 0);
+ let def_path_hash = key.compute_stable_hash(parent_hash);
+
+ // Create the root definition.
+ let mut table = DefPathTable::default();
+ let root = LocalDefId { local_def_index: table.allocate(key, def_path_hash) };
+ assert_eq!(root.local_def_index, CRATE_DEF_INDEX);
+
+ Definitions { table, next_disambiguator: Default::default(), stable_crate_id }
+ }
+
+ /// Adds a definition with a parent definition.
+ pub fn create_def(&mut self, parent: LocalDefId, data: DefPathData) -> LocalDefId {
+ // We can't use `Debug` implementation for `LocalDefId` here, since it tries to acquire a
+ // reference to `Definitions` and we're already holding a mutable reference.
+ debug!(
+ "create_def(parent={}, data={data:?})",
+ self.def_path(parent).to_string_no_crate_verbose(),
+ );
+
+ // The root node must be created with `create_root_def()`.
+ assert!(data != DefPathData::CrateRoot);
+
+ // Find the next free disambiguator for this key.
+ let disambiguator = {
+ let next_disamb = self.next_disambiguator.entry((parent, data)).or_insert(0);
+ let disambiguator = *next_disamb;
+ *next_disamb = next_disamb.checked_add(1).expect("disambiguator overflow");
+ disambiguator
+ };
+ let key = DefKey {
+ parent: Some(parent.local_def_index),
+ disambiguated_data: DisambiguatedDefPathData { data, disambiguator },
+ };
+
+ let parent_hash = self.table.def_path_hash(parent.local_def_index);
+ let def_path_hash = key.compute_stable_hash(parent_hash);
+
+ debug!("create_def: after disambiguation, key = {:?}", key);
+
+ // Create the definition.
+ LocalDefId { local_def_index: self.table.allocate(key, def_path_hash) }
+ }
+
+ pub fn iter_local_def_id(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = LocalDefId> + '_ {
+ self.table.def_path_hashes.indices().map(|local_def_index| LocalDefId { local_def_index })
+ }
+
+ #[inline(always)]
+ pub fn local_def_path_hash_to_def_id(
+ &self,
+ hash: DefPathHash,
+ err: &mut dyn FnMut() -> !,
+ ) -> LocalDefId {
+ debug_assert!(hash.stable_crate_id() == self.stable_crate_id);
+ self.table
+ .def_path_hash_to_index
+ .get(&hash)
+ .map(|local_def_index| LocalDefId { local_def_index })
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| err())
+ }
+
+ pub fn def_path_hash_to_def_index_map(&self) -> &DefPathHashMap {
+ &self.table.def_path_hash_to_index
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
+pub enum DefPathDataName {
+ Named(Symbol),
+ Anon { namespace: Symbol },
+}
+
+impl DefPathData {
+ pub fn get_opt_name(&self) -> Option<Symbol> {
+ use self::DefPathData::*;
+ match *self {
+ TypeNs(name) | ValueNs(name) | MacroNs(name) | LifetimeNs(name) => Some(name),
+
+ Impl | ForeignMod | CrateRoot | Use | GlobalAsm | ClosureExpr | Ctor | AnonConst
+ | ImplTrait => None,
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub fn name(&self) -> DefPathDataName {
+ use self::DefPathData::*;
+ match *self {
+ TypeNs(name) | ValueNs(name) | MacroNs(name) | LifetimeNs(name) => {
+ DefPathDataName::Named(name)
+ }
+ // Note that this does not show up in user print-outs.
+ CrateRoot => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: kw::Crate },
+ Impl => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: kw::Impl },
+ ForeignMod => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: kw::Extern },
+ Use => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: kw::Use },
+ GlobalAsm => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: sym::global_asm },
+ ClosureExpr => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: sym::closure },
+ Ctor => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: sym::constructor },
+ AnonConst => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: sym::constant },
+ ImplTrait => DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace: sym::opaque },
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for DefPathData {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+ match self.name() {
+ DefPathDataName::Named(name) => f.write_str(name.as_str()),
+ // FIXME(#70334): this will generate legacy {{closure}}, {{impl}}, etc
+ DefPathDataName::Anon { namespace } => write!(f, "{{{{{}}}}}", namespace),
+ }
+ }
+}