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+//! Lints, aka compiler warnings.
+//!
+//! A 'lint' check is a kind of miscellaneous constraint that a user _might_
+//! want to enforce, but might reasonably want to permit as well, on a
+//! module-by-module basis. They contrast with static constraints enforced by
+//! other phases of the compiler, which are generally required to hold in order
+//! to compile the program at all.
+//!
+//! Most lints can be written as [LintPass] instances. These run after
+//! all other analyses. The `LintPass`es built into rustc are defined
+//! within [rustc_session::lint::builtin],
+//! which has further comments on how to add such a lint.
+//! rustc can also load user-defined lint plugins via the plugin mechanism.
+//!
+//! Some of rustc's lints are defined elsewhere in the compiler and work by
+//! calling `add_lint()` on the overall `Session` object. This works when
+//! it happens before the main lint pass, which emits the lints stored by
+//! `add_lint()`. To emit lints after the main lint pass (from codegen, for
+//! example) requires more effort. See `emit_lint` and `GatherNodeLevels`
+//! in `context.rs`.
+//!
+//! Some code also exists in [rustc_session::lint], [rustc_middle::lint].
+//!
+//! ## Note
+//!
+//! This API is completely unstable and subject to change.
+
+#![allow(rustc::potential_query_instability)]
+#![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/")]
+#![feature(array_windows)]
+#![feature(box_patterns)]
+#![feature(control_flow_enum)]
+#![feature(if_let_guard)]
+#![feature(iter_intersperse)]
+#![feature(iter_order_by)]
+#![feature(let_chains)]
+#![feature(let_else)]
+#![feature(never_type)]
+#![recursion_limit = "256"]
+
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate rustc_middle;
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate rustc_session;
+
+mod array_into_iter;
+pub mod builtin;
+mod context;
+mod early;
+mod enum_intrinsics_non_enums;
+mod expect;
+pub mod hidden_unicode_codepoints;
+mod internal;
+mod late;
+mod levels;
+mod methods;
+mod non_ascii_idents;
+mod non_fmt_panic;
+mod nonstandard_style;
+mod noop_method_call;
+mod pass_by_value;
+mod passes;
+mod redundant_semicolon;
+mod traits;
+mod types;
+mod unused;
+
+pub use array_into_iter::ARRAY_INTO_ITER;
+
+use rustc_ast as ast;
+use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_hir::def_id::LocalDefId;
+use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
+use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
+use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{
+ BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS, ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS, EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS,
+};
+use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
+use rustc_span::Span;
+
+use array_into_iter::ArrayIntoIter;
+use builtin::*;
+use enum_intrinsics_non_enums::EnumIntrinsicsNonEnums;
+use hidden_unicode_codepoints::*;
+use internal::*;
+use methods::*;
+use non_ascii_idents::*;
+use non_fmt_panic::NonPanicFmt;
+use nonstandard_style::*;
+use noop_method_call::*;
+use pass_by_value::*;
+use redundant_semicolon::*;
+use traits::*;
+use types::*;
+use unused::*;
+
+/// Useful for other parts of the compiler / Clippy.
+pub use builtin::SoftLints;
+pub use context::{CheckLintNameResult, FindLintError, LintStore};
+pub use context::{EarlyContext, LateContext, LintContext};
+pub use early::{check_ast_node, EarlyCheckNode};
+pub use late::{check_crate, unerased_lint_store};
+pub use passes::{EarlyLintPass, LateLintPass};
+pub use rustc_session::lint::Level::{self, *};
+pub use rustc_session::lint::{BufferedEarlyLint, FutureIncompatibleInfo, Lint, LintId};
+pub use rustc_session::lint::{LintArray, LintPass};
+
+pub fn provide(providers: &mut Providers) {
+ levels::provide(providers);
+ expect::provide(providers);
+ *providers = Providers { lint_mod, ..*providers };
+}
+
+fn lint_mod(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, module_def_id: LocalDefId) {
+ late::late_lint_mod(tcx, module_def_id, BuiltinCombinedModuleLateLintPass::new());
+}
+
+macro_rules! pre_expansion_lint_passes {
+ ($macro:path, $args:tt) => {
+ $macro!($args, [KeywordIdents: KeywordIdents,]);
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! early_lint_passes {
+ ($macro:path, $args:tt) => {
+ $macro!(
+ $args,
+ [
+ UnusedParens: UnusedParens,
+ UnusedBraces: UnusedBraces,
+ UnusedImportBraces: UnusedImportBraces,
+ UnsafeCode: UnsafeCode,
+ AnonymousParameters: AnonymousParameters,
+ EllipsisInclusiveRangePatterns: EllipsisInclusiveRangePatterns::default(),
+ NonCamelCaseTypes: NonCamelCaseTypes,
+ DeprecatedAttr: DeprecatedAttr::new(),
+ WhileTrue: WhileTrue,
+ NonAsciiIdents: NonAsciiIdents,
+ HiddenUnicodeCodepoints: HiddenUnicodeCodepoints,
+ IncompleteFeatures: IncompleteFeatures,
+ RedundantSemicolons: RedundantSemicolons,
+ UnusedDocComment: UnusedDocComment,
+ ]
+ );
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! declare_combined_early_pass {
+ ([$name:ident], $passes:tt) => (
+ early_lint_methods!(declare_combined_early_lint_pass, [pub $name, $passes]);
+ )
+}
+
+pre_expansion_lint_passes!(declare_combined_early_pass, [BuiltinCombinedPreExpansionLintPass]);
+early_lint_passes!(declare_combined_early_pass, [BuiltinCombinedEarlyLintPass]);
+
+macro_rules! late_lint_passes {
+ ($macro:path, $args:tt) => {
+ $macro!(
+ $args,
+ [
+ // Tracks state across modules
+ UnnameableTestItems: UnnameableTestItems::new(),
+ // Tracks attributes of parents
+ MissingDoc: MissingDoc::new(),
+ // Builds a global list of all impls of `Debug`.
+ // FIXME: Turn the computation of types which implement Debug into a query
+ // and change this to a module lint pass
+ MissingDebugImplementations: MissingDebugImplementations::default(),
+ // Keeps a global list of foreign declarations.
+ ClashingExternDeclarations: ClashingExternDeclarations::new(),
+ ]
+ );
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! late_lint_mod_passes {
+ ($macro:path, $args:tt) => {
+ $macro!(
+ $args,
+ [
+ HardwiredLints: HardwiredLints,
+ ImproperCTypesDeclarations: ImproperCTypesDeclarations,
+ ImproperCTypesDefinitions: ImproperCTypesDefinitions,
+ VariantSizeDifferences: VariantSizeDifferences,
+ BoxPointers: BoxPointers,
+ PathStatements: PathStatements,
+ // Depends on referenced function signatures in expressions
+ UnusedResults: UnusedResults,
+ NonUpperCaseGlobals: NonUpperCaseGlobals,
+ NonShorthandFieldPatterns: NonShorthandFieldPatterns,
+ UnusedAllocation: UnusedAllocation,
+ // Depends on types used in type definitions
+ MissingCopyImplementations: MissingCopyImplementations,
+ // Depends on referenced function signatures in expressions
+ MutableTransmutes: MutableTransmutes,
+ TypeAliasBounds: TypeAliasBounds,
+ TrivialConstraints: TrivialConstraints,
+ TypeLimits: TypeLimits::new(),
+ NonSnakeCase: NonSnakeCase,
+ InvalidNoMangleItems: InvalidNoMangleItems,
+ // Depends on access levels
+ UnreachablePub: UnreachablePub,
+ ExplicitOutlivesRequirements: ExplicitOutlivesRequirements,
+ InvalidValue: InvalidValue,
+ DerefNullPtr: DerefNullPtr,
+ // May Depend on constants elsewhere
+ UnusedBrokenConst: UnusedBrokenConst,
+ UnstableFeatures: UnstableFeatures,
+ ArrayIntoIter: ArrayIntoIter::default(),
+ DropTraitConstraints: DropTraitConstraints,
+ TemporaryCStringAsPtr: TemporaryCStringAsPtr,
+ NonPanicFmt: NonPanicFmt,
+ NoopMethodCall: NoopMethodCall,
+ EnumIntrinsicsNonEnums: EnumIntrinsicsNonEnums,
+ InvalidAtomicOrdering: InvalidAtomicOrdering,
+ NamedAsmLabels: NamedAsmLabels,
+ ]
+ );
+ };
+}
+
+macro_rules! declare_combined_late_pass {
+ ([$v:vis $name:ident], $passes:tt) => (
+ late_lint_methods!(declare_combined_late_lint_pass, [$v $name, $passes], ['tcx]);
+ )
+}
+
+// FIXME: Make a separate lint type which do not require typeck tables
+late_lint_passes!(declare_combined_late_pass, [pub BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass]);
+
+late_lint_mod_passes!(declare_combined_late_pass, [BuiltinCombinedModuleLateLintPass]);
+
+pub fn new_lint_store(no_interleave_lints: bool, internal_lints: bool) -> LintStore {
+ let mut lint_store = LintStore::new();
+
+ register_builtins(&mut lint_store, no_interleave_lints);
+ if internal_lints {
+ register_internals(&mut lint_store);
+ }
+
+ lint_store
+}
+
+/// Tell the `LintStore` about all the built-in lints (the ones
+/// defined in this crate and the ones defined in
+/// `rustc_session::lint::builtin`).
+fn register_builtins(store: &mut LintStore, no_interleave_lints: bool) {
+ macro_rules! add_lint_group {
+ ($name:expr, $($lint:ident),*) => (
+ store.register_group(false, $name, None, vec![$(LintId::of($lint)),*]);
+ )
+ }
+
+ macro_rules! register_pass {
+ ($method:ident, $ty:ident, $constructor:expr) => {
+ store.register_lints(&$ty::get_lints());
+ store.$method(|| Box::new($constructor));
+ };
+ }
+
+ macro_rules! register_passes {
+ ($method:ident, [$($passes:ident: $constructor:expr,)*]) => (
+ $(
+ register_pass!($method, $passes, $constructor);
+ )*
+ )
+ }
+
+ if no_interleave_lints {
+ pre_expansion_lint_passes!(register_passes, register_pre_expansion_pass);
+ early_lint_passes!(register_passes, register_early_pass);
+ late_lint_passes!(register_passes, register_late_pass);
+ late_lint_mod_passes!(register_passes, register_late_mod_pass);
+ } else {
+ store.register_lints(&BuiltinCombinedPreExpansionLintPass::get_lints());
+ store.register_lints(&BuiltinCombinedEarlyLintPass::get_lints());
+ store.register_lints(&BuiltinCombinedModuleLateLintPass::get_lints());
+ store.register_lints(&BuiltinCombinedLateLintPass::get_lints());
+ }
+
+ add_lint_group!(
+ "nonstandard_style",
+ NON_CAMEL_CASE_TYPES,
+ NON_SNAKE_CASE,
+ NON_UPPER_CASE_GLOBALS
+ );
+
+ add_lint_group!(
+ "unused",
+ UNUSED_IMPORTS,
+ UNUSED_VARIABLES,
+ UNUSED_ASSIGNMENTS,
+ DEAD_CODE,
+ UNUSED_MUT,
+ UNREACHABLE_CODE,
+ UNREACHABLE_PATTERNS,
+ UNUSED_MUST_USE,
+ UNUSED_UNSAFE,
+ PATH_STATEMENTS,
+ UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
+ UNUSED_MACROS,
+ UNUSED_MACRO_RULES,
+ UNUSED_ALLOCATION,
+ UNUSED_DOC_COMMENTS,
+ UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
+ UNUSED_FEATURES,
+ UNUSED_LABELS,
+ UNUSED_PARENS,
+ UNUSED_BRACES,
+ REDUNDANT_SEMICOLONS
+ );
+
+ add_lint_group!(
+ "rust_2018_idioms",
+ BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
+ UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
+ ELLIPSIS_INCLUSIVE_RANGE_PATTERNS,
+ ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
+ EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS // FIXME(#52665, #47816) not always applicable and not all
+ // macros are ready for this yet.
+ // UNREACHABLE_PUB,
+
+ // FIXME macro crates are not up for this yet, too much
+ // breakage is seen if we try to encourage this lint.
+ // MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE
+ );
+
+ // Register renamed and removed lints.
+ store.register_renamed("single_use_lifetime", "single_use_lifetimes");
+ store.register_renamed("elided_lifetime_in_path", "elided_lifetimes_in_paths");
+ store.register_renamed("bare_trait_object", "bare_trait_objects");
+ store.register_renamed("unstable_name_collision", "unstable_name_collisions");
+ store.register_renamed("unused_doc_comment", "unused_doc_comments");
+ store.register_renamed("async_idents", "keyword_idents");
+ store.register_renamed("exceeding_bitshifts", "arithmetic_overflow");
+ store.register_renamed("redundant_semicolon", "redundant_semicolons");
+ store.register_renamed("overlapping_patterns", "overlapping_range_endpoints");
+ store.register_renamed("safe_packed_borrows", "unaligned_references");
+ store.register_renamed("disjoint_capture_migration", "rust_2021_incompatible_closure_captures");
+ store.register_renamed("or_patterns_back_compat", "rust_2021_incompatible_or_patterns");
+ store.register_renamed("non_fmt_panic", "non_fmt_panics");
+
+ // These were moved to tool lints, but rustc still sees them when compiling normally, before
+ // tool lints are registered, so `check_tool_name_for_backwards_compat` doesn't work. Use
+ // `register_removed` explicitly.
+ const RUSTDOC_LINTS: &[&str] = &[
+ "broken_intra_doc_links",
+ "private_intra_doc_links",
+ "missing_crate_level_docs",
+ "missing_doc_code_examples",
+ "private_doc_tests",
+ "invalid_codeblock_attributes",
+ "invalid_html_tags",
+ "non_autolinks",
+ ];
+ for rustdoc_lint in RUSTDOC_LINTS {
+ store.register_ignored(rustdoc_lint);
+ }
+ store.register_removed(
+ "intra_doc_link_resolution_failure",
+ "use `rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links` instead",
+ );
+ store.register_removed("rustdoc", "use `rustdoc::all` instead");
+
+ store.register_removed("unknown_features", "replaced by an error");
+ store.register_removed("unsigned_negation", "replaced by negate_unsigned feature gate");
+ store.register_removed("negate_unsigned", "cast a signed value instead");
+ store.register_removed("raw_pointer_derive", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
+ // Register lint group aliases.
+ store.register_group_alias("nonstandard_style", "bad_style");
+ // This was renamed to `raw_pointer_derive`, which was then removed,
+ // so it is also considered removed.
+ store.register_removed("raw_pointer_deriving", "using derive with raw pointers is ok");
+ store.register_removed("drop_with_repr_extern", "drop flags have been removed");
+ store.register_removed("fat_ptr_transmutes", "was accidentally removed back in 2014");
+ store.register_removed("deprecated_attr", "use `deprecated` instead");
+ store.register_removed(
+ "transmute_from_fn_item_types",
+ "always cast functions before transmuting them",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "hr_lifetime_in_assoc_type",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #33685 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/33685> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "inaccessible_extern_crate",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36886 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36886> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "super_or_self_in_global_path",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36888 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36888> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "overlapping_inherent_impls",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36889 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36889> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "illegal_floating_point_constant_pattern",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36890 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36890> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "illegal_struct_or_enum_constant_pattern",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36891 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36891> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "lifetime_underscore",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36892 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36892> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "extra_requirement_in_impl",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #37166 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37166> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "legacy_imports",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #38260 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/38260> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "coerce_never",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #48950 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "resolve_trait_on_defaulted_unit",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #48950 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48950> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "private_no_mangle_fns",
+ "no longer a warning, `#[no_mangle]` functions always exported",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "private_no_mangle_statics",
+ "no longer a warning, `#[no_mangle]` statics always exported",
+ );
+ store.register_removed("bad_repr", "replaced with a generic attribute input check");
+ store.register_removed(
+ "duplicate_matcher_binding_name",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #57742 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57742> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "incoherent_fundamental_impls",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #46205 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46205> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "legacy_constructor_visibility",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #39207 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/39207> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "legacy_directory_ownership",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #37872 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37872> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "safe_extern_statics",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #36247 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36247> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "parenthesized_params_in_types_and_modules",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #42238 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42238> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "duplicate_macro_exports",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #35896 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35896> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "nested_impl_trait",
+ "converted into hard error, see issue #59014 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/59014> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed("plugin_as_library", "plugins have been deprecated and retired");
+ store.register_removed(
+ "unsupported_naked_functions",
+ "converted into hard error, see RFC 2972 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2972-constrained-naked.md> for more information",
+ );
+ store.register_removed(
+ "mutable_borrow_reservation_conflict",
+ "now allowed, see issue #59159 \
+ <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/59159> for more information",
+ );
+}
+
+fn register_internals(store: &mut LintStore) {
+ store.register_lints(&LintPassImpl::get_lints());
+ store.register_early_pass(|| Box::new(LintPassImpl));
+ store.register_lints(&DefaultHashTypes::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(DefaultHashTypes));
+ store.register_lints(&QueryStability::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(QueryStability));
+ store.register_lints(&ExistingDocKeyword::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(ExistingDocKeyword));
+ store.register_lints(&TyTyKind::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(TyTyKind));
+ store.register_lints(&Diagnostics::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(Diagnostics));
+ store.register_lints(&BadOptAccess::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(BadOptAccess));
+ store.register_lints(&PassByValue::get_lints());
+ store.register_late_pass(|| Box::new(PassByValue));
+ // FIXME(davidtwco): deliberately do not include `UNTRANSLATABLE_DIAGNOSTIC` and
+ // `DIAGNOSTIC_OUTSIDE_OF_IMPL` here because `-Wrustc::internal` is provided to every crate and
+ // these lints will trigger all of the time - change this once migration to diagnostic structs
+ // and translation is completed
+ store.register_group(
+ false,
+ "rustc::internal",
+ None,
+ vec![
+ LintId::of(DEFAULT_HASH_TYPES),
+ LintId::of(POTENTIAL_QUERY_INSTABILITY),
+ LintId::of(USAGE_OF_TY_TYKIND),
+ LintId::of(PASS_BY_VALUE),
+ LintId::of(LINT_PASS_IMPL_WITHOUT_MACRO),
+ LintId::of(USAGE_OF_QUALIFIED_TY),
+ LintId::of(EXISTING_DOC_KEYWORD),
+ LintId::of(BAD_OPT_ACCESS),
+ ],
+ );
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;