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-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/any_value.rs112
-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs1951
-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/matched_arg.rs225
-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/mod.rs16
-rw-r--r--vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/value_source.rs17
5 files changed, 2321 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/any_value.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/any_value.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc7a3e953
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/any_value.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct AnyValue {
+ inner: std::sync::Arc<dyn std::any::Any + Send + Sync + 'static>,
+ // While we can extract `TypeId` from `inner`, the debug repr is of a number, so let's track
+ // the type_name in debug builds.
+ id: AnyValueId,
+}
+
+impl AnyValue {
+ pub(crate) fn new<V: std::any::Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(inner: V) -> Self {
+ let id = AnyValueId::of::<V>();
+ let inner = std::sync::Arc::new(inner);
+ Self { inner, id }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn downcast_ref<T: std::any::Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ ) -> Option<&T> {
+ self.inner.downcast_ref::<T>()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn downcast_into<T: std::any::Any + Clone + Send + Sync>(self) -> Result<T, Self> {
+ let id = self.id;
+ let value =
+ ok!(std::sync::Arc::downcast::<T>(self.inner).map_err(|inner| Self { inner, id }));
+ let value = std::sync::Arc::try_unwrap(value).unwrap_or_else(|arc| (*arc).clone());
+ Ok(value)
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn type_id(&self) -> AnyValueId {
+ self.id
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for AnyValue {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
+ f.debug_struct("AnyValue").field("inner", &self.id).finish()
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct AnyValueId {
+ type_id: std::any::TypeId,
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ type_name: &'static str,
+}
+
+impl AnyValueId {
+ pub(crate) fn of<A: ?Sized + 'static>() -> Self {
+ Self {
+ type_id: std::any::TypeId::of::<A>(),
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ type_name: std::any::type_name::<A>(),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for AnyValueId {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+ self.type_id == other.type_id
+ }
+}
+
+impl Eq for AnyValueId {}
+
+impl PartialOrd for AnyValueId {
+ fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
+ self.type_id.partial_cmp(&other.type_id)
+ }
+}
+
+impl Ord for AnyValueId {
+ fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
+ self.type_id.cmp(&other.type_id)
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::hash::Hash for AnyValueId {
+ fn hash<H: std::hash::Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+ self.type_id.hash(state);
+ }
+}
+
+impl std::fmt::Debug for AnyValueId {
+ fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), std::fmt::Error> {
+ #[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
+ {
+ self.type_id.fmt(f)
+ }
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ f.debug_struct(self.type_name).finish()
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, A: ?Sized + 'static> From<&'a A> for AnyValueId {
+ fn from(_: &'a A) -> Self {
+ Self::of::<A>()
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+ #[test]
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ fn debug_impl() {
+ use super::*;
+
+ assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", AnyValue::new(5)), "AnyValue { inner: i32 }");
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..306ce9ed2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/arg_matches.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1951 @@
+// Std
+use std::any::Any;
+use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
+use std::fmt::Debug;
+use std::iter::{Cloned, Flatten, Map};
+use std::slice::Iter;
+
+// Internal
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+use crate::builder::Str;
+use crate::parser::AnyValue;
+use crate::parser::AnyValueId;
+use crate::parser::MatchedArg;
+use crate::parser::MatchesError;
+use crate::parser::ValueSource;
+use crate::util::FlatMap;
+use crate::util::Id;
+use crate::INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG;
+
+/// Container for parse results.
+///
+/// Used to get information about the arguments that were supplied to the program at runtime by
+/// the user. New instances of this struct are obtained by using the [`Command::get_matches`] family of
+/// methods.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+/// # use clap::parser::ValueSource;
+/// let matches = Command::new("MyApp")
+/// .arg(Arg::new("out")
+/// .long("output")
+/// .required(true)
+/// .action(ArgAction::Set)
+/// .default_value("-"))
+/// .arg(Arg::new("cfg")
+/// .short('c')
+/// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+/// .get_matches(); // builds the instance of ArgMatches
+///
+/// // to get information about the "cfg" argument we created, such as the value supplied we use
+/// // various ArgMatches methods, such as [ArgMatches::get_one]
+/// if let Some(c) = matches.get_one::<String>("cfg") {
+/// println!("Value for -c: {}", c);
+/// }
+///
+/// // The ArgMatches::get_one method returns an Option because the user may not have supplied
+/// // that argument at runtime. But if we specified that the argument was "required" as we did
+/// // with the "out" argument, we can safely unwrap because `clap` verifies that was actually
+/// // used at runtime.
+/// println!("Value for --output: {}", matches.get_one::<String>("out").unwrap());
+///
+/// // You can check the presence of an argument's values
+/// if matches.contains_id("out") {
+/// // However, if you want to know where the value came from
+/// if matches.value_source("out").expect("checked contains_id") == ValueSource::CommandLine {
+/// println!("`out` set by user");
+/// } else {
+/// println!("`out` is defaulted");
+/// }
+/// }
+/// ```
+/// [`Command::get_matches`]: crate::Command::get_matches()
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ArgMatches {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ pub(crate) valid_args: Vec<Id>,
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ pub(crate) valid_subcommands: Vec<Str>,
+ pub(crate) args: FlatMap<Id, MatchedArg>,
+ pub(crate) subcommand: Option<Box<SubCommand>>,
+}
+
+/// # Arguments
+impl ArgMatches {
+ /// Gets the value of a specific option or positional argument.
+ ///
+ /// i.e. an argument that [takes an additional value][crate::Arg::num_args] at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// *NOTE:* This will always return `Some(value)` if [`default_value`] has been set.
+ /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_one`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("port")
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(usize))
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ /// .required(true))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "2020"]);
+ ///
+ /// let port: usize = *m
+ /// .get_one("port")
+ /// .expect("`port`is required");
+ /// assert_eq!(port, 2020);
+ /// ```
+ /// [positional]: crate::Arg::index()
+ /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(&self, id: &str) -> Option<&T> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_one(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Gets the value of a specific [`ArgAction::Count`][crate::ArgAction::Count] flag
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument's action is not [`ArgAction::Count`][crate::ArgAction::Count]
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::Command;
+ /// # use clap::Arg;
+ /// let cmd = Command::new("mycmd")
+ /// .arg(
+ /// Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .long("flag")
+ /// .action(clap::ArgAction::Count)
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// let matches = cmd.clone().try_get_matches_from(["mycmd", "--flag", "--flag"]).unwrap();
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// matches.get_count("flag"),
+ /// 2
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_count(&self, id: &str) -> u8 {
+ *self.get_one::<u8>(id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+ panic!(
+ "arg `{}`'s `ArgAction` should be `Count` which should provide a default",
+ id
+ )
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Gets the value of a specific [`ArgAction::SetTrue`][crate::ArgAction::SetTrue] or [`ArgAction::SetFalse`][crate::ArgAction::SetFalse] flag
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument's action is not [`ArgAction::SetTrue`][crate::ArgAction::SetTrue] or [`ArgAction::SetFalse`][crate::ArgAction::SetFalse]
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::Command;
+ /// # use clap::Arg;
+ /// let cmd = Command::new("mycmd")
+ /// .arg(
+ /// Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .long("flag")
+ /// .action(clap::ArgAction::SetTrue)
+ /// );
+ ///
+ /// let matches = cmd.clone().try_get_matches_from(["mycmd", "--flag"]).unwrap();
+ /// assert!(matches.contains_id("flag"));
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// matches.get_flag("flag"),
+ /// true
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_flag(&self, id: &str) -> bool {
+ *self
+ .get_one::<bool>(id)
+ .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+ panic!(
+ "arg `{}`'s `ArgAction` should be one of `SetTrue`, `SetFalse` which should provide a default",
+ id
+ )
+ })
+ }
+
+ /// Iterate over values of a specific option or positional argument.
+ ///
+ /// i.e. an argument that takes multiple values at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_many`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("ports")
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(usize))
+ /// .short('p')
+ /// .required(true))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-p", "22", "-p", "80", "-p", "2020"
+ /// ]);
+ /// let vals: Vec<usize> = m.get_many("ports")
+ /// .expect("`port`is required")
+ /// .copied()
+ /// .collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(vals, [22, 80, 2020]);
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Option<ValuesRef<T>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_many(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Iterate over the values passed to each occurrence of an option.
+ ///
+ /// Each item is itself an iterator containing the arguments passed to a single occurrence
+ /// of the option.
+ ///
+ /// If the option doesn't support multiple occurrences, or there was only a single occurrence,
+ /// the iterator will only contain a single item.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_occurrences`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command,Arg, ArgAction, value_parser};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
+ /// .short('x')
+ /// .num_args(2)
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(String)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-x", "a", "b", "-x", "c", "d"]);
+ /// let vals: Vec<Vec<&String>> = m.get_occurrences("x").unwrap().map(Iterator::collect).collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(vals, [["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]]);
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Option<OccurrencesRef<T>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_occurrences(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Iterate over the original argument values.
+ ///
+ /// An `OsStr` on Unix-like systems is any series of bytes, regardless of whether or not they
+ /// contain valid UTF-8. Since [`String`]s in Rust are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8, a valid
+ /// filename on a Unix system as an argument value may contain invalid UTF-8.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_raw`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # #[cfg(unix)] {
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
+ /// # use std::ffi::{OsStr,OsString};
+ /// # use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
+ /// use std::path::PathBuf;
+ ///
+ /// let m = Command::new("utf8")
+ /// .arg(arg!(<arg> ... "some arg").value_parser(value_parser!(PathBuf)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
+ /// // "Hi"
+ /// OsString::from_vec(vec![b'H', b'i']),
+ /// // "{0xe9}!"
+ /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9, b'!'])]);
+ ///
+ /// let mut itr = m.get_raw("arg")
+ /// .expect("`port`is required")
+ /// .into_iter();
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(OsStr::new("Hi")));
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(OsStr::from_bytes(&[0xe9, b'!'])));
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), None);
+ /// # }
+ /// ```
+ /// [`Iterator`]: std::iter::Iterator
+ /// [`OsSt`]: std::ffi::OsStr
+ /// [values]: OsValues
+ /// [`String`]: std::string::String
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_raw(&self, id: &str) -> Option<RawValues<'_>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_raw(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Iterate over the original values for each occurrence of an option.
+ ///
+ /// Similar to [`ArgMatches::get_occurrences`] but returns raw values.
+ ///
+ /// An `OsStr` on Unix-like systems is any series of bytes, regardless of whether or not they
+ /// contain valid UTF-8. Since [`String`]s in Rust are guaranteed to be valid UTF-8, a valid
+ /// filename on a Unix system as an argument value may contain invalid UTF-8.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_get_raw_occurrences`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # #[cfg(unix)] {
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser, ArgAction, Arg};
+ /// # use std::ffi::{OsStr,OsString};
+ /// # use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
+ /// use std::path::PathBuf;
+ ///
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
+ /// .short('x')
+ /// .num_args(2)
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(PathBuf)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
+ /// OsString::from("-x"),
+ /// OsString::from("a"), OsString::from("b"),
+ /// OsString::from("-x"),
+ /// OsString::from("c"),
+ /// // "{0xe9}!"
+ /// OsString::from_vec(vec![0xe9, b'!'])]);
+ /// let mut itr = m.get_raw_occurrences("x")
+ /// .expect("`-x`is required")
+ /// .map(Iterator::collect::<Vec<_>>);
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(vec![OsStr::new("a"), OsStr::new("b")]));
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), Some(vec![OsStr::new("c"), OsStr::from_bytes(&[0xe9, b'!'])]));
+ /// assert_eq!(itr.next(), None);
+ /// # }
+ /// ```
+ /// [`Iterator`]: std::iter::Iterator
+ /// [`OsStr`]: std::ffi::OsStr
+ /// [values]: OsValues
+ /// [`String`]: std::string::String
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn get_raw_occurrences(&self, id: &str) -> Option<RawOccurrences<'_>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_get_raw_occurrences(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the value of a specific option or positional argument.
+ ///
+ /// i.e. an argument that [takes an additional value][crate::Arg::num_args] at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used. No item will have been removed.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// *NOTE:* This will always return `Some(value)` if [`default_value`] has been set.
+ /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_one`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
+ /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("file")
+ /// .required(true)
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "file.txt",
+ /// ]);
+ /// let vals: String = m.remove_one("file")
+ /// .expect("`file`is required");
+ /// assert_eq!(vals, "file.txt");
+ /// ```
+ /// [positional]: crate::Arg::index()
+ /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn remove_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(&mut self, id: &str) -> Option<T> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_one(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Return values of a specific option or positional argument.
+ ///
+ /// i.e. an argument that takes multiple values at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// Returns an error if the wrong type was used. No item will have been removed.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_many`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
+ /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("file")
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
+ /// .num_args(1..)
+ /// .required(true))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "file1.txt", "file2.txt", "file3.txt", "file4.txt",
+ /// ]);
+ /// let vals: Vec<String> = m.remove_many("file")
+ /// .expect("`file`is required")
+ /// .collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(vals, ["file1.txt", "file2.txt", "file3.txt", "file4.txt"]);
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn remove_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Option<Values<T>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_many(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Return values for each occurrence of an option.
+ ///
+ /// Each item is itself an iterator containing the arguments passed to a single occurrence of
+ /// the option.
+ ///
+ /// If the option doesn't support multiple occurrences, or there was only a single occurrence,
+ /// the iterator will only contain a single item.
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the option wasn't present.
+ ///
+ /// # Panic
+ ///
+ /// If the argument definition and access mismatch. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_remove_occurrences`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, value_parser, ArgAction};
+ /// let mut m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("x")
+ /// .short('x')
+ /// .num_args(2)
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append)
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(String)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-x", "a", "b", "-x", "c", "d"]);
+ /// let vals: Vec<Vec<String>> = m.remove_occurrences("x").unwrap().map(Iterator::collect).collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(vals, [["a", "b"], ["c", "d"]]);
+ /// ```
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn remove_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Option<Occurrences<T>> {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_remove_occurrences(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Check if values are present for the argument or group id
+ ///
+ /// *NOTE:* This will always return `true` if [`default_value`] has been set.
+ /// [`ArgMatches::value_source`] can be used to check if a value is present at runtime.
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group name. To handle this case programmatically, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::try_contains_id`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
+ /// .short('d')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-d"
+ /// ]);
+ ///
+ /// assert!(m.contains_id("debug"));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
+ pub fn contains_id(&self, id: &str) -> bool {
+ MatchesError::unwrap(id, self.try_contains_id(id))
+ }
+
+ /// Iterate over [`Arg`][crate::Arg] and [`ArgGroup`][crate::ArgGroup] [`Id`][crate::Id]s via [`ArgMatches::ids`].
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
+ ///
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(arg!(--color <when>)
+ /// .value_parser(["auto", "always", "never"]))
+ /// .arg(arg!(--config <path>)
+ /// .value_parser(value_parser!(std::path::PathBuf)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(["myprog", "--config=config.toml", "--color=auto"]);
+ /// assert_eq!(m.ids().len(), 2);
+ /// assert_eq!(
+ /// m.ids()
+ /// .map(|id| id.as_str())
+ /// .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+ /// ["config", "color"]
+ /// );
+ /// ```
+ pub fn ids(&self) -> IdsRef<'_> {
+ IdsRef {
+ iter: self.args.keys(),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Check if any args were present on the command line
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let mut cmd = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("output")
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set));
+ ///
+ /// let m = cmd
+ /// .try_get_matches_from_mut(vec!["myapp", "something"])
+ /// .unwrap();
+ /// assert!(m.args_present());
+ ///
+ /// let m = cmd
+ /// .try_get_matches_from_mut(vec!["myapp"])
+ /// .unwrap();
+ /// assert!(! m.args_present());
+ pub fn args_present(&self) -> bool {
+ !self.args.is_empty()
+ }
+
+ /// Report where argument value came from
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// # use clap::parser::ValueSource;
+ /// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
+ /// .short('d')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-d"
+ /// ]);
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(m.value_source("debug"), Some(ValueSource::CommandLine));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// [`default_value`]: crate::Arg::default_value()
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn value_source(&self, id: &str) -> Option<ValueSource> {
+ let value = self.get_arg(id);
+
+ value.and_then(MatchedArg::source)
+ }
+
+ /// The first index of that an argument showed up.
+ ///
+ /// Indices are similar to argv indices, but are not exactly 1:1.
+ ///
+ /// For flags (i.e. those arguments which don't have an associated value), indices refer
+ /// to occurrence of the switch, such as `-f`, or `--flag`. However, for options the indices
+ /// refer to the *values* `-o val` would therefore not represent two distinct indices, only the
+ /// index for `val` would be recorded. This is by design.
+ ///
+ /// Besides the flag/option discrepancy, the primary difference between an argv index and clap
+ /// index, is that clap continues counting once all arguments have properly separated, whereas
+ /// an argv index does not.
+ ///
+ /// The examples should clear this up.
+ ///
+ /// *NOTE:* If an argument is allowed multiple times, this method will only give the *first*
+ /// index. See [`ArgMatches::indices_of`].
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// The argv indices are listed in the comments below. See how they correspond to the clap
+ /// indices. Note that if it's not listed in a clap index, this is because it's not saved in
+ /// in an `ArgMatches` struct for querying.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .short('f')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-f", "-o", "val"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3
+ /// // clap indices: ^1 ^3
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(3));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Now notice, if we use one of the other styles of options:
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .short('f')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-f", "-o=val"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2
+ /// // clap indices: ^1 ^3
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(3));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Things become much more complicated, or clear if we look at a more complex combination of
+ /// flags. Let's also throw in the final option style for good measure.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .short('f')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag2")
+ /// .short('F')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag3")
+ /// .short('z')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-fzF", "-oval"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2
+ /// // clap indices: ^1,2,3 ^5
+ /// //
+ /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -f -z -F -o val'
+ /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag2"), Some(3));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag3"), Some(2));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(5));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// One final combination of flags/options to see how they combine:
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .short('f')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag2")
+ /// .short('F')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag3")
+ /// .short('z')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-fzFoval"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
+ /// // clap indices: ^1,2,3^5
+ /// //
+ /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -f -z -F -o val'
+ /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag"), Some(1));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag2"), Some(3));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("flag3"), Some(2));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(5));
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// The last part to mention is when values are sent in multiple groups with a [delimiter].
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .value_delimiter(',')
+ /// .num_args(1..))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
+ /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^4
+ /// //
+ /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o val1 val2 val3'
+ /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4
+ /// assert_eq!(m.index_of("option"), Some(2));
+ /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 3, 4]);
+ /// ```
+ /// [delimiter]: crate::Arg::value_delimiter()
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn index_of(&self, id: &str) -> Option<usize> {
+ let arg = some!(self.get_arg(id));
+ let i = some!(arg.get_index(0));
+ Some(i)
+ }
+
+ /// All indices an argument appeared at when parsing.
+ ///
+ /// Indices are similar to argv indices, but are not exactly 1:1.
+ ///
+ /// For flags (i.e. those arguments which don't have an associated value), indices refer
+ /// to occurrence of the switch, such as `-f`, or `--flag`. However, for options the indices
+ /// refer to the *values* `-o val` would therefore not represent two distinct indices, only the
+ /// index for `val` would be recorded. This is by design.
+ ///
+ /// *NOTE:* For more information about how clap indices compared to argv indices, see
+ /// [`ArgMatches::index_of`]
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If `id` is not a valid argument or group id.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .value_delimiter(','))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
+ /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^4
+ /// //
+ /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o val1 val2 val3'
+ /// // ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4
+ /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 3, 4]);
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Another quick example is when flags and options are used together
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Append))
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("flag")
+ /// .short('f')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Count))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-f", "-o", "val2", "-f"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1 ^2 ^3 ^4 ^5 ^6
+ /// // clap indices: ^2 ^3 ^5 ^6
+ ///
+ /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2, 5]);
+ /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("flag").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[6]);
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// One final example, which is an odd case; if we *don't* use value delimiter as we did with
+ /// the first example above instead of `val1`, `val2` and `val3` all being distinc values, they
+ /// would all be a single value of `val1,val2,val3`, in which case they'd only receive a single
+ /// index.
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("option")
+ /// .short('o')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ /// .num_args(1..))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o=val1,val2,val3"]);
+ /// // ARGV indices: ^0 ^1
+ /// // clap indices: ^2
+ /// //
+ /// // clap sees the above as 'myapp -o "val1,val2,val3"'
+ /// // ^0 ^1 ^2
+ /// assert_eq!(m.indices_of("option").unwrap().collect::<Vec<_>>(), &[2]);
+ /// ```
+ /// [`ArgMatches::index_of`]: ArgMatches::index_of()
+ /// [delimiter]: Arg::value_delimiter()
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ pub fn indices_of(&self, id: &str) -> Option<Indices<'_>> {
+ let arg = some!(self.get_arg(id));
+ let i = Indices {
+ iter: arg.indices(),
+ len: arg.num_vals(),
+ };
+ Some(i)
+ }
+}
+
+/// # Subcommands
+impl ArgMatches {
+ /// The name and `ArgMatches` of the current [subcommand].
+ ///
+ /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
+ /// let app_m = Command::new("git")
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
+ /// .get_matches();
+ ///
+ /// match app_m.subcommand() {
+ /// Some(("clone", sub_m)) => {}, // clone was used
+ /// Some(("push", sub_m)) => {}, // push was used
+ /// Some(("commit", sub_m)) => {}, // commit was used
+ /// _ => {}, // Either no subcommand or one not tested for...
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Another useful scenario is when you want to support third party, or external, subcommands.
+ /// In these cases you can't know the subcommand name ahead of time, so use a variable instead
+ /// with pattern matching!
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use std::ffi::OsString;
+ /// # use std::ffi::OsStr;
+ /// # use clap::Command;
+ /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd"
+ /// let app_m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .allow_external_subcommands(true)
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "subcmd", "--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"
+ /// ]);
+ ///
+ /// // All trailing arguments will be stored under the subcommand's sub-matches using an empty
+ /// // string argument name
+ /// match app_m.subcommand() {
+ /// Some((external, sub_m)) => {
+ /// let ext_args: Vec<&OsStr> = sub_m.get_many::<OsString>("")
+ /// .unwrap().map(|s| s.as_os_str()).collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(external, "subcmd");
+ /// assert_eq!(ext_args, ["--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"]);
+ /// },
+ /// _ => {},
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn subcommand(&self) -> Option<(&str, &ArgMatches)> {
+ self.subcommand.as_ref().map(|sc| (&*sc.name, &sc.matches))
+ }
+
+ /// Return the name and `ArgMatches` of the current [subcommand].
+ ///
+ /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
+ /// let mut app_m = Command::new("git")
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
+ /// .subcommand_required(true)
+ /// .get_matches();
+ ///
+ /// let (name, sub_m) = app_m.remove_subcommand().expect("required");
+ /// match (name.as_str(), sub_m) {
+ /// ("clone", sub_m) => {}, // clone was used
+ /// ("push", sub_m) => {}, // push was used
+ /// ("commit", sub_m) => {}, // commit was used
+ /// (name, _) => unimplemented!("{}", name),
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// Another useful scenario is when you want to support third party, or external, subcommands.
+ /// In these cases you can't know the subcommand name ahead of time, so use a variable instead
+ /// with pattern matching!
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use std::ffi::OsString;
+ /// # use clap::Command;
+ /// // Assume there is an external subcommand named "subcmd"
+ /// let mut app_m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .allow_external_subcommands(true)
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "subcmd", "--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"
+ /// ]);
+ ///
+ /// // All trailing arguments will be stored under the subcommand's sub-matches using an empty
+ /// // string argument name
+ /// match app_m.remove_subcommand() {
+ /// Some((external, mut sub_m)) => {
+ /// let ext_args: Vec<OsString> = sub_m.remove_many("")
+ /// .expect("`file`is required")
+ /// .collect();
+ /// assert_eq!(external, "subcmd");
+ /// assert_eq!(ext_args, ["--option", "value", "-fff", "--flag"]);
+ /// },
+ /// _ => {},
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
+ pub fn remove_subcommand(&mut self) -> Option<(String, ArgMatches)> {
+ self.subcommand.take().map(|sc| (sc.name, sc.matches))
+ }
+
+ /// The `ArgMatches` for the current [subcommand].
+ ///
+ /// Subcommand values are put in a child [`ArgMatches`]
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
+ ///
+ /// # Panics
+ ///
+ /// If `id` is not a valid subcommand.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```rust
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+ /// let app_m = Command::new("myprog")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("debug")
+ /// .short('d')
+ /// .action(ArgAction::SetTrue)
+ /// )
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("test")
+ /// .arg(Arg::new("opt")
+ /// .long("option")
+ /// .action(ArgAction::Set)))
+ /// .get_matches_from(vec![
+ /// "myprog", "-d", "test", "--option", "val"
+ /// ]);
+ ///
+ /// // Both parent commands, and child subcommands can have arguments present at the same times
+ /// assert!(app_m.get_flag("debug"));
+ ///
+ /// // Get the subcommand's ArgMatches instance
+ /// if let Some(sub_m) = app_m.subcommand_matches("test") {
+ /// // Use the struct like normal
+ /// assert_eq!(sub_m.get_one::<String>("opt").map(|s| s.as_str()), Some("val"));
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ ///
+ /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
+ /// [`Command`]: crate::Command
+ pub fn subcommand_matches(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&ArgMatches> {
+ self.get_subcommand(name).map(|sc| &sc.matches)
+ }
+
+ /// The name of the current [subcommand].
+ ///
+ /// Returns `None` if the subcommand wasn't present at runtime,
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// # use clap_builder as clap;
+ /// # use clap::{Command, Arg, };
+ /// let app_m = Command::new("git")
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("clone"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("push"))
+ /// .subcommand(Command::new("commit"))
+ /// .get_matches();
+ ///
+ /// match app_m.subcommand_name() {
+ /// Some("clone") => {}, // clone was used
+ /// Some("push") => {}, // push was used
+ /// Some("commit") => {}, // commit was used
+ /// _ => {}, // Either no subcommand or one not tested for...
+ /// }
+ /// ```
+ /// [subcommand]: crate::Command::subcommand
+ /// [`Command`]: crate::Command
+ #[inline]
+ pub fn subcommand_name(&self) -> Option<&str> {
+ self.subcommand.as_ref().map(|sc| &*sc.name)
+ }
+
+ /// Check if a subcommand can be queried
+ ///
+ /// By default, `ArgMatches` functions assert on undefined `Id`s to help catch programmer
+ /// mistakes. In some context, this doesn't work, so users can use this function to check
+ /// before they do a query on `ArgMatches`.
+ #[inline]
+ #[doc(hidden)]
+ pub fn is_valid_subcommand(&self, _name: &str) -> bool {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ _name.is_empty() || self.valid_subcommands.iter().any(|s| *s == _name)
+ }
+ #[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
+ {
+ true
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// # Advanced
+impl ArgMatches {
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_one`]
+ pub fn try_get_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<&T>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id));
+ let value = match arg.and_then(|a| a.first()) {
+ Some(value) => value,
+ None => {
+ return Ok(None);
+ }
+ };
+ Ok(value
+ .downcast_ref::<T>()
+ .map(Some)
+ .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)) // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_many`]
+ pub fn try_get_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<ValuesRef<T>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let len = arg.num_vals();
+ let values = arg.vals_flatten();
+ let values = ValuesRef {
+ // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
+ iter: values.map(unwrap_downcast_ref),
+ len,
+ };
+ Ok(Some(values))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_occurrences`]
+ pub fn try_get_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<OccurrencesRef<T>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let values = arg.vals();
+ Ok(Some(OccurrencesRef {
+ iter: values.map(|g| OccurrenceValuesRef {
+ iter: g.iter().map(unwrap_downcast_ref),
+ }),
+ }))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_raw`]
+ pub fn try_get_raw(&self, id: &str) -> Result<Option<RawValues<'_>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let len = arg.num_vals();
+ let values = arg.raw_vals_flatten();
+ let values = RawValues {
+ iter: values.map(OsString::as_os_str),
+ len,
+ };
+ Ok(Some(values))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::get_raw_occurrences`]
+ pub fn try_get_raw_occurrences(
+ &self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<RawOccurrences<'_>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let values = arg.raw_vals();
+ let occurrences = RawOccurrences {
+ iter: values.map(|g| RawOccurrenceValues {
+ iter: g.iter().map(OsString::as_os_str),
+ }),
+ };
+ Ok(Some(occurrences))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_one`]
+ pub fn try_remove_one<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<T>, MatchesError> {
+ match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
+ Some(values) => Ok(values
+ .into_vals_flatten()
+ // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
+ .map(unwrap_downcast_into)
+ .next()),
+ None => Ok(None),
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_many`]
+ pub fn try_remove_many<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<Values<T>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let len = arg.num_vals();
+ let values = arg.into_vals_flatten();
+ let values = Values {
+ // enforced by `try_get_arg_t`
+ iter: values.map(unwrap_downcast_into),
+ len,
+ };
+ Ok(Some(values))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::remove_occurrences`]
+ pub fn try_remove_occurrences<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ id: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<Occurrences<T>>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_remove_arg_t::<T>(id)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => return Ok(None),
+ };
+ let values = arg.into_vals();
+ let occurrences = Occurrences {
+ iter: values.into_iter().map(|g| OccurrenceValues {
+ iter: g.into_iter().map(unwrap_downcast_into),
+ }),
+ };
+ Ok(Some(occurrences))
+ }
+
+ /// Non-panicking version of [`ArgMatches::contains_id`]
+ pub fn try_contains_id(&self, id: &str) -> Result<bool, MatchesError> {
+ ok!(self.verify_arg(id));
+
+ let presence = self.args.contains_key(id);
+ Ok(presence)
+ }
+}
+
+// Private methods
+impl ArgMatches {
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_get_arg(&self, arg: &str) -> Result<Option<&MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
+ ok!(self.verify_arg(arg));
+ Ok(self.args.get(arg))
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_get_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ arg: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<&MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
+ let arg = match ok!(self.try_get_arg(arg)) {
+ Some(arg) => arg,
+ None => {
+ return Ok(None);
+ }
+ };
+ ok!(self.verify_arg_t::<T>(arg));
+ Ok(Some(arg))
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn try_remove_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &mut self,
+ arg: &str,
+ ) -> Result<Option<MatchedArg>, MatchesError> {
+ ok!(self.verify_arg(arg));
+ let (id, matched) = match self.args.remove_entry(arg) {
+ Some((id, matched)) => (id, matched),
+ None => {
+ return Ok(None);
+ }
+ };
+
+ let expected = AnyValueId::of::<T>();
+ let actual = matched.infer_type_id(expected);
+ if actual == expected {
+ Ok(Some(matched))
+ } else {
+ self.args.insert(id, matched);
+ Err(MatchesError::Downcast { actual, expected })
+ }
+ }
+
+ fn verify_arg_t<T: Any + Send + Sync + 'static>(
+ &self,
+ arg: &MatchedArg,
+ ) -> Result<(), MatchesError> {
+ let expected = AnyValueId::of::<T>();
+ let actual = arg.infer_type_id(expected);
+ if expected == actual {
+ Ok(())
+ } else {
+ Err(MatchesError::Downcast { actual, expected })
+ }
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ fn verify_arg(&self, _arg: &str) -> Result<(), MatchesError> {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ if _arg == Id::EXTERNAL || self.valid_args.iter().any(|s| *s == _arg) {
+ } else {
+ debug!(
+ "`{:?}` is not an id of an argument or a group.\n\
+ Make sure you're using the name of the argument itself \
+ and not the name of short or long flags.",
+ _arg
+ );
+ return Err(MatchesError::UnknownArgument {});
+ }
+ }
+ Ok(())
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ fn get_arg<'s>(&'s self, arg: &str) -> Option<&'s MatchedArg> {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ if arg == Id::EXTERNAL || self.valid_args.iter().any(|s| *s == arg) {
+ } else {
+ panic!(
+ "`{arg:?}` is not an id of an argument or a group.\n\
+ Make sure you're using the name of the argument itself \
+ and not the name of short or long flags."
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ self.args.get(arg)
+ }
+
+ #[inline]
+ #[cfg_attr(debug_assertions, track_caller)]
+ fn get_subcommand(&self, name: &str) -> Option<&SubCommand> {
+ #[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+ {
+ if name.is_empty() || self.valid_subcommands.iter().any(|s| *s == name) {
+ } else {
+ panic!("`{name}` is not a name of a subcommand.");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if let Some(ref sc) = self.subcommand {
+ if sc.name == name {
+ return Some(sc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ None
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) struct SubCommand {
+ pub(crate) name: String,
+ pub(crate) matches: ArgMatches,
+}
+
+/// Iterate over [`Arg`][crate::Arg] and [`ArgGroup`][crate::ArgGroup] [`Id`][crate::Id]s via [`ArgMatches::ids`].
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
+///
+/// let m = Command::new("myprog")
+/// .arg(arg!(--color <when>)
+/// .value_parser(["auto", "always", "never"]))
+/// .arg(arg!(--config <path>)
+/// .value_parser(value_parser!(std::path::PathBuf)))
+/// .get_matches_from(["myprog", "--config=config.toml", "--color=auto"]);
+/// assert_eq!(
+/// m.ids()
+/// .map(|id| id.as_str())
+/// .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+/// ["config", "color"]
+/// );
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct IdsRef<'a> {
+ iter: std::slice::Iter<'a, Id>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Iterator for IdsRef<'a> {
+ type Item = &'a Id;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a Id> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for IdsRef<'a> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<&'a Id> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for IdsRef<'a> {}
+
+/// Iterate over multiple values for an argument via [`ArgMatches::remove_many`].
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+/// let mut m = Command::new("myapp")
+/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
+/// .short('o')
+/// .action(ArgAction::Append))
+/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-o", "val2"]);
+///
+/// let mut values = m.remove_many::<String>("output")
+/// .unwrap();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some(String::from("val1")));
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some(String::from("val2")));
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Values<T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Flatten<std::vec::IntoIter<Vec<AnyValue>>>, fn(AnyValue) -> T>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+impl<T> Iterator for Values<T> {
+ type Item = T;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ (self.len, Some(self.len))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for Values<T> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Values<T> {}
+
+/// Creates an empty iterator.
+impl<T> Default for Values<T> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ let empty: Vec<Vec<AnyValue>> = Default::default();
+ Values {
+ iter: empty.into_iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ len: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Iterate over multiple values for an argument via [`ArgMatches::get_many`].
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+/// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
+/// .short('o')
+/// .action(ArgAction::Append))
+/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "-o", "val2"]);
+///
+/// let mut values = m.get_many::<String>("output")
+/// .unwrap()
+/// .map(|s| s.as_str());
+///
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some("val1"));
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), Some("val2"));
+/// assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct ValuesRef<'a, T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Flatten<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>>, fn(&AnyValue) -> &T>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+impl<'a, T: 'a> Iterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
+ type Item = &'a T;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ (self.len, Some(self.len))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T: 'a> DoubleEndedIterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T: 'a> ExactSizeIterator for ValuesRef<'a, T> {}
+
+/// Creates an empty iterator.
+impl<'a, T: 'a> Default for ValuesRef<'a, T> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
+ ValuesRef {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ len: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Iterate over raw argument values via [`ArgMatches::get_raw`].
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # #[cfg(unix)] {
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, arg, value_parser};
+/// use std::ffi::OsString;
+/// use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt,OsStringExt};
+///
+/// let m = Command::new("utf8")
+/// .arg(arg!(<arg> "some arg")
+/// .value_parser(value_parser!(OsString)))
+/// .get_matches_from(vec![OsString::from("myprog"),
+/// // "Hi {0xe9}!"
+/// OsString::from_vec(vec![b'H', b'i', b' ', 0xe9, b'!'])]);
+/// assert_eq!(
+/// &*m.get_raw("arg")
+/// .unwrap()
+/// .next().unwrap()
+/// .as_bytes(),
+/// [b'H', b'i', b' ', 0xe9, b'!']
+/// );
+/// # }
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct RawValues<'a> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Flatten<Iter<'a, Vec<OsString>>>, fn(&OsString) -> &OsStr>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Iterator for RawValues<'a> {
+ type Item = &'a OsStr;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ (self.len, Some(self.len))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawValues<'a> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<&'a OsStr> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawValues<'a> {}
+
+/// Creates an empty iterator.
+impl Default for RawValues<'_> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [Vec<OsString>; 0] = [];
+ RawValues {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().flatten().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ len: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+// The following were taken and adapted from vec_map source
+// repo: https://github.com/contain-rs/vec-map
+// commit: be5e1fa3c26e351761b33010ddbdaf5f05dbcc33
+// license: MIT - Copyright (c) 2015 The Rust Project Developers
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+#[deprecated(since = "4.1.0", note = "Use Occurrences instead")]
+pub struct GroupedValues<'a> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(&Vec<AnyValue>) -> Vec<&str>>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+#[allow(deprecated)]
+impl<'a> Iterator for GroupedValues<'a> {
+ type Item = Vec<&'a str>;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ (self.len, Some(self.len))
+ }
+}
+
+#[allow(deprecated)]
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for GroupedValues<'a> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+#[allow(deprecated)]
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for GroupedValues<'a> {}
+
+/// Creates an empty iterator. Used for `unwrap_or_default()`.
+#[allow(deprecated)]
+impl<'a> Default for GroupedValues<'a> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
+ GroupedValues {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ len: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Occurrences<T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<std::vec::IntoIter<Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(Vec<AnyValue>) -> OccurrenceValues<T>>,
+}
+
+impl<T> Iterator for Occurrences<T> {
+ type Item = OccurrenceValues<T>;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for Occurrences<T> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Occurrences<T> {}
+
+impl<T> Default for Occurrences<T> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ let empty: Vec<Vec<AnyValue>> = Default::default();
+ Occurrences {
+ iter: empty.into_iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct OccurrenceValues<T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<std::vec::IntoIter<AnyValue>, fn(AnyValue) -> T>,
+}
+
+impl<T> Iterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {
+ type Item = T;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrenceValues<T> {}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct OccurrencesRef<'a, T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<AnyValue>>, fn(&Vec<AnyValue>) -> OccurrenceValuesRef<'_, T>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> Iterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ type Item = OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrencesRef<'a, T> where Self: 'a {}
+impl<'a, T> Default for OccurrencesRef<'a, T> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [Vec<AnyValue>; 0] = [];
+ OccurrencesRef {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Iter<'a, AnyValue>, fn(&AnyValue) -> &T>,
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> Iterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ type Item = &'a T;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> DoubleEndedIterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for OccurrenceValuesRef<'a, T> where Self: 'a {}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct RawOccurrences<'a> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Iter<'a, Vec<OsString>>, fn(&Vec<OsString>) -> RawOccurrenceValues<'_>>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Iterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {
+ type Item = RawOccurrenceValues<'a>;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawOccurrences<'a> {}
+
+impl<'a> Default for RawOccurrences<'a> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [Vec<OsString>; 0] = [];
+ RawOccurrences {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().map(|_| unreachable!()),
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct RawOccurrenceValues<'a> {
+ #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+ iter: Map<Iter<'a, OsString>, fn(&OsString) -> &OsStr>,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Iterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ type Item = &'a OsStr;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ self.iter.size_hint()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a>
+where
+ Self: 'a,
+{
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for RawOccurrenceValues<'a> {}
+
+/// Iterate over indices for where an argument appeared when parsing, via [`ArgMatches::indices_of`]
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # use clap_builder as clap;
+/// # use clap::{Command, Arg, ArgAction};
+/// let m = Command::new("myapp")
+/// .arg(Arg::new("output")
+/// .short('o')
+/// .num_args(1..)
+/// .action(ArgAction::Set))
+/// .get_matches_from(vec!["myapp", "-o", "val1", "val2"]);
+///
+/// let mut indices = m.indices_of("output").unwrap();
+///
+/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), Some(2));
+/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), Some(3));
+/// assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
+/// ```
+/// [`ArgMatches::indices_of`]: ArgMatches::indices_of()
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Indices<'a> {
+ iter: Cloned<Iter<'a, usize>>,
+ len: usize,
+}
+
+impl<'a> Iterator for Indices<'a> {
+ type Item = usize;
+
+ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<usize> {
+ self.iter.next()
+ }
+ fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+ (self.len, Some(self.len))
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> DoubleEndedIterator for Indices<'a> {
+ fn next_back(&mut self) -> Option<usize> {
+ self.iter.next_back()
+ }
+}
+
+impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for Indices<'a> {}
+
+/// Creates an empty iterator.
+impl<'a> Default for Indices<'a> {
+ fn default() -> Self {
+ static EMPTY: [usize; 0] = [];
+ // This is never called because the iterator is empty:
+ Indices {
+ iter: EMPTY[..].iter().cloned(),
+ len: 0,
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[track_caller]
+fn unwrap_downcast_ref<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(value: &AnyValue) -> &T {
+ value.downcast_ref().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
+}
+
+#[track_caller]
+fn unwrap_downcast_into<T: Any + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static>(value: AnyValue) -> T {
+ value.downcast_into().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ use crate::ArgAction;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn check_auto_traits() {
+ static_assertions::assert_impl_all!(ArgMatches: Send, Sync, Unpin);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_default_raw_values() {
+ let mut values: RawValues = Default::default();
+ assert_eq!(values.next(), None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_default_indices() {
+ let mut indices: Indices = Indices::default();
+ assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_default_indices_with_shorter_lifetime() {
+ let matches = ArgMatches::default();
+ let mut indices = matches.indices_of("").unwrap_or_default();
+ assert_eq!(indices.next(), None);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn values_exact_size() {
+ let l = crate::Command::new("test")
+ .arg(
+ crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
+ .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ .num_args(1..)
+ .required(true),
+ )
+ .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
+ .unwrap()
+ .get_many::<String>("POTATO")
+ .expect("present")
+ .count();
+ assert_eq!(l, 1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn os_values_exact_size() {
+ let l = crate::Command::new("test")
+ .arg(
+ crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
+ .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ .num_args(1..)
+ .value_parser(crate::builder::ValueParser::os_string())
+ .required(true),
+ )
+ .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
+ .unwrap()
+ .get_many::<std::ffi::OsString>("POTATO")
+ .expect("present")
+ .count();
+ assert_eq!(l, 1);
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn indices_exact_size() {
+ let l = crate::Command::new("test")
+ .arg(
+ crate::Arg::new("POTATO")
+ .action(ArgAction::Set)
+ .num_args(1..)
+ .required(true),
+ )
+ .try_get_matches_from(["test", "one"])
+ .unwrap()
+ .indices_of("POTATO")
+ .expect("present")
+ .len();
+ assert_eq!(l, 1);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/matched_arg.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/matched_arg.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..901990cfb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/matched_arg.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+// Std
+use std::{
+ ffi::{OsStr, OsString},
+ iter::{Cloned, Flatten},
+ slice::Iter,
+};
+
+use crate::builder::ArgPredicate;
+use crate::parser::AnyValue;
+use crate::parser::AnyValueId;
+use crate::parser::ValueSource;
+use crate::util::eq_ignore_case;
+use crate::INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub(crate) struct MatchedArg {
+ source: Option<ValueSource>,
+ indices: Vec<usize>,
+ type_id: Option<AnyValueId>,
+ vals: Vec<Vec<AnyValue>>,
+ raw_vals: Vec<Vec<OsString>>,
+ ignore_case: bool,
+}
+
+impl MatchedArg {
+ pub(crate) fn new_arg(arg: &crate::Arg) -> Self {
+ let ignore_case = arg.is_ignore_case_set();
+ Self {
+ source: None,
+ indices: Vec::new(),
+ type_id: Some(arg.get_value_parser().type_id()),
+ vals: Vec::new(),
+ raw_vals: Vec::new(),
+ ignore_case,
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn new_group() -> Self {
+ let ignore_case = false;
+ Self {
+ source: None,
+ indices: Vec::new(),
+ type_id: None,
+ vals: Vec::new(),
+ raw_vals: Vec::new(),
+ ignore_case,
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn new_external(cmd: &crate::Command) -> Self {
+ let ignore_case = false;
+ Self {
+ source: None,
+ indices: Vec::new(),
+ type_id: Some(
+ cmd.get_external_subcommand_value_parser()
+ .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
+ .type_id(),
+ ),
+ vals: Vec::new(),
+ raw_vals: Vec::new(),
+ ignore_case,
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn indices(&self) -> Cloned<Iter<'_, usize>> {
+ self.indices.iter().cloned()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn get_index(&self, index: usize) -> Option<usize> {
+ self.indices.get(index).cloned()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn push_index(&mut self, index: usize) {
+ self.indices.push(index)
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn vals(&self) -> Iter<Vec<AnyValue>> {
+ self.vals.iter()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn into_vals(self) -> Vec<Vec<AnyValue>> {
+ self.vals
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn vals_flatten(&self) -> Flatten<Iter<Vec<AnyValue>>> {
+ self.vals.iter().flatten()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn into_vals_flatten(self) -> Flatten<std::vec::IntoIter<Vec<AnyValue>>> {
+ self.vals.into_iter().flatten()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn raw_vals(&self) -> Iter<Vec<OsString>> {
+ self.raw_vals.iter()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn raw_vals_flatten(&self) -> Flatten<Iter<Vec<OsString>>> {
+ self.raw_vals.iter().flatten()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn first(&self) -> Option<&AnyValue> {
+ self.vals_flatten().next()
+ }
+
+ #[cfg(test)]
+ pub(crate) fn first_raw(&self) -> Option<&OsString> {
+ self.raw_vals_flatten().next()
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn new_val_group(&mut self) {
+ self.vals.push(vec![]);
+ self.raw_vals.push(vec![]);
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn append_val(&mut self, val: AnyValue, raw_val: OsString) {
+ // We assume there is always a group created before.
+ self.vals.last_mut().expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG).push(val);
+ self.raw_vals
+ .last_mut()
+ .expect(INTERNAL_ERROR_MSG)
+ .push(raw_val);
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn num_vals(&self) -> usize {
+ self.vals.iter().map(|v| v.len()).sum()
+ }
+
+ // Will be used later
+ #[allow(dead_code)]
+ pub(crate) fn num_vals_last_group(&self) -> usize {
+ self.vals.last().map(|x| x.len()).unwrap_or(0)
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn all_val_groups_empty(&self) -> bool {
+ self.vals.iter().flatten().count() == 0
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn check_explicit(&self, predicate: &ArgPredicate) -> bool {
+ if self.source.map(|s| !s.is_explicit()).unwrap_or(false) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ match predicate {
+ ArgPredicate::Equals(val) => self.raw_vals_flatten().any(|v| {
+ if self.ignore_case {
+ // If `v` isn't utf8, it can't match `val`, so `OsStr::to_str` should be fine
+ eq_ignore_case(&v.to_string_lossy(), &val.to_string_lossy())
+ } else {
+ OsString::as_os_str(v) == OsStr::new(val)
+ }
+ }),
+ ArgPredicate::IsPresent => true,
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn source(&self) -> Option<ValueSource> {
+ self.source
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn set_source(&mut self, source: ValueSource) {
+ if let Some(existing) = self.source {
+ self.source = Some(existing.max(source));
+ } else {
+ self.source = Some(source)
+ }
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn type_id(&self) -> Option<AnyValueId> {
+ self.type_id
+ }
+
+ pub(crate) fn infer_type_id(&self, expected: AnyValueId) -> AnyValueId {
+ self.type_id()
+ .or_else(|| {
+ self.vals_flatten()
+ .map(|v| v.type_id())
+ .find(|actual| *actual != expected)
+ })
+ .unwrap_or(expected)
+ }
+}
+
+impl PartialEq for MatchedArg {
+ fn eq(&self, other: &MatchedArg) -> bool {
+ let MatchedArg {
+ source: self_source,
+ indices: self_indices,
+ type_id: self_type_id,
+ vals: _,
+ raw_vals: self_raw_vals,
+ ignore_case: self_ignore_case,
+ } = self;
+ let MatchedArg {
+ source: other_source,
+ indices: other_indices,
+ type_id: other_type_id,
+ vals: _,
+ raw_vals: other_raw_vals,
+ ignore_case: other_ignore_case,
+ } = other;
+ self_source == other_source
+ && self_indices == other_indices
+ && self_type_id == other_type_id
+ && self_raw_vals == other_raw_vals
+ && self_ignore_case == other_ignore_case
+ }
+}
+
+impl Eq for MatchedArg {}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_grouped_vals_first() {
+ let mut m = MatchedArg::new_group();
+ m.new_val_group();
+ m.new_val_group();
+ m.append_val(AnyValue::new(String::from("bbb")), "bbb".into());
+ m.append_val(AnyValue::new(String::from("ccc")), "ccc".into());
+ assert_eq!(m.first_raw(), Some(&OsString::from("bbb")));
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/mod.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/mod.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0e3474fb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/mod.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+mod any_value;
+mod arg_matches;
+mod matched_arg;
+mod value_source;
+
+pub use any_value::AnyValueId;
+pub use arg_matches::IdsRef;
+pub use arg_matches::RawValues;
+pub use arg_matches::Values;
+pub use arg_matches::ValuesRef;
+pub use arg_matches::{ArgMatches, Indices};
+pub use value_source::ValueSource;
+
+pub(crate) use any_value::AnyValue;
+pub(crate) use arg_matches::SubCommand;
+pub(crate) use matched_arg::MatchedArg;
diff --git a/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/value_source.rs b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/value_source.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db45d9c0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/clap_builder/src/parser/matches/value_source.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/// Origin of the argument's value
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+#[non_exhaustive]
+pub enum ValueSource {
+ /// Value came [`Arg::default_value`][crate::Arg::default_value]
+ DefaultValue,
+ /// Value came [`Arg::env`][crate::Arg::env]
+ EnvVariable,
+ /// Value was passed in on the command-line
+ CommandLine,
+}
+
+impl ValueSource {
+ pub(crate) fn is_explicit(self) -> bool {
+ self != Self::DefaultValue
+ }
+}