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+
+/// `MinMaxResult` is an enum returned by `minmax`.
+///
+/// See [`.minmax()`](crate::Itertools::minmax) for more detail.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
+pub enum MinMaxResult<T> {
+ /// Empty iterator
+ NoElements,
+
+ /// Iterator with one element, so the minimum and maximum are the same
+ OneElement(T),
+
+ /// More than one element in the iterator, the first element is not larger
+ /// than the second
+ MinMax(T, T)
+}
+
+impl<T: Clone> MinMaxResult<T> {
+ /// `into_option` creates an `Option` of type `(T, T)`. The returned `Option`
+ /// has variant `None` if and only if the `MinMaxResult` has variant
+ /// `NoElements`. Otherwise `Some((x, y))` is returned where `x <= y`.
+ /// If the `MinMaxResult` has variant `OneElement(x)`, performing this
+ /// operation will make one clone of `x`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use itertools::MinMaxResult::{self, NoElements, OneElement, MinMax};
+ ///
+ /// let r: MinMaxResult<i32> = NoElements;
+ /// assert_eq!(r.into_option(), None);
+ ///
+ /// let r = OneElement(1);
+ /// assert_eq!(r.into_option(), Some((1, 1)));
+ ///
+ /// let r = MinMax(1, 2);
+ /// assert_eq!(r.into_option(), Some((1, 2)));
+ /// ```
+ pub fn into_option(self) -> Option<(T,T)> {
+ match self {
+ MinMaxResult::NoElements => None,
+ MinMaxResult::OneElement(x) => Some((x.clone(), x)),
+ MinMaxResult::MinMax(x, y) => Some((x, y))
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Implementation guts for `minmax` and `minmax_by_key`.
+pub fn minmax_impl<I, K, F, L>(mut it: I, mut key_for: F,
+ mut lt: L) -> MinMaxResult<I::Item>
+ where I: Iterator,
+ F: FnMut(&I::Item) -> K,
+ L: FnMut(&I::Item, &I::Item, &K, &K) -> bool,
+{
+ let (mut min, mut max, mut min_key, mut max_key) = match it.next() {
+ None => return MinMaxResult::NoElements,
+ Some(x) => {
+ match it.next() {
+ None => return MinMaxResult::OneElement(x),
+ Some(y) => {
+ let xk = key_for(&x);
+ let yk = key_for(&y);
+ if !lt(&y, &x, &yk, &xk) {(x, y, xk, yk)} else {(y, x, yk, xk)}
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ };
+
+ loop {
+ // `first` and `second` are the two next elements we want to look
+ // at. We first compare `first` and `second` (#1). The smaller one
+ // is then compared to current minimum (#2). The larger one is
+ // compared to current maximum (#3). This way we do 3 comparisons
+ // for 2 elements.
+ let first = match it.next() {
+ None => break,
+ Some(x) => x
+ };
+ let second = match it.next() {
+ None => {
+ let first_key = key_for(&first);
+ if lt(&first, &min, &first_key, &min_key) {
+ min = first;
+ } else if !lt(&first, &max, &first_key, &max_key) {
+ max = first;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ Some(x) => x
+ };
+ let first_key = key_for(&first);
+ let second_key = key_for(&second);
+ if !lt(&second, &first, &second_key, &first_key) {
+ if lt(&first, &min, &first_key, &min_key) {
+ min = first;
+ min_key = first_key;
+ }
+ if !lt(&second, &max, &second_key, &max_key) {
+ max = second;
+ max_key = second_key;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if lt(&second, &min, &second_key, &min_key) {
+ min = second;
+ min_key = second_key;
+ }
+ if !lt(&first, &max, &first_key, &max_key) {
+ max = first;
+ max_key = first_key;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ MinMaxResult::MinMax(min, max)
+}