diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/coff.rs')
-rw-r--r-- | vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/coff.rs | 626 |
1 files changed, 626 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/coff.rs b/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/coff.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c8516c102 --- /dev/null +++ b/vendor/object-0.26.2/src/write/coff.rs @@ -0,0 +1,626 @@ +use std::mem; +use std::vec::Vec; + +use crate::endian::{LittleEndian as LE, U16Bytes, U32Bytes, U16, U32}; +use crate::pe as coff; +use crate::write::string::*; +use crate::write::util::*; +use crate::write::*; + +#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy)] +struct SectionOffsets { + offset: usize, + str_id: Option<StringId>, + reloc_offset: usize, + selection: u8, + associative_section: u16, +} + +#[derive(Default, Clone, Copy)] +struct SymbolOffsets { + index: usize, + str_id: Option<StringId>, + aux_count: u8, +} + +impl Object { + pub(crate) fn coff_section_info( + &self, + section: StandardSection, + ) -> (&'static [u8], &'static [u8], SectionKind) { + match section { + StandardSection::Text => (&[], &b".text"[..], SectionKind::Text), + StandardSection::Data => (&[], &b".data"[..], SectionKind::Data), + StandardSection::ReadOnlyData + | StandardSection::ReadOnlyDataWithRel + | StandardSection::ReadOnlyString => (&[], &b".rdata"[..], SectionKind::ReadOnlyData), + StandardSection::UninitializedData => { + (&[], &b".bss"[..], SectionKind::UninitializedData) + } + // TLS sections are data sections with a special name. + StandardSection::Tls => (&[], &b".tls$"[..], SectionKind::Data), + StandardSection::UninitializedTls => { + // Unsupported section. + (&[], &[], SectionKind::UninitializedTls) + } + StandardSection::TlsVariables => { + // Unsupported section. + (&[], &[], SectionKind::TlsVariables) + } + StandardSection::Common => { + // Unsupported section. + (&[], &[], SectionKind::Common) + } + } + } + + pub(crate) fn coff_subsection_name(&self, section: &[u8], value: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> { + let mut name = section.to_vec(); + name.push(b'$'); + name.extend_from_slice(value); + name + } + + pub(crate) fn coff_fixup_relocation(&mut self, mut relocation: &mut Relocation) -> i64 { + if relocation.kind == RelocationKind::GotRelative { + // Use a stub symbol for the relocation instead. + // This isn't really a GOT, but it's a similar purpose. + // TODO: need to handle DLL imports differently? + relocation.kind = RelocationKind::Relative; + relocation.symbol = self.coff_add_stub_symbol(relocation.symbol); + } else if relocation.kind == RelocationKind::PltRelative { + // Windows doesn't need a separate relocation type for + // references to functions in import libraries. + // For convenience, treat this the same as Relative. + relocation.kind = RelocationKind::Relative; + } + + let constant = match self.architecture { + Architecture::I386 => match relocation.kind { + RelocationKind::Relative => { + // IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32 + relocation.addend + 4 + } + _ => relocation.addend, + }, + Architecture::X86_64 => match relocation.kind { + RelocationKind::Relative => { + // IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32 through to IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5 + if relocation.addend <= -4 && relocation.addend >= -9 { + 0 + } else { + relocation.addend + 4 + } + } + _ => relocation.addend, + }, + _ => unimplemented!(), + }; + relocation.addend -= constant; + constant + } + + fn coff_add_stub_symbol(&mut self, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> SymbolId { + if let Some(stub_id) = self.stub_symbols.get(&symbol_id) { + return *stub_id; + } + let stub_size = self.architecture.address_size().unwrap().bytes(); + + let mut name = b".rdata$.refptr.".to_vec(); + name.extend_from_slice(&self.symbols[symbol_id.0].name); + let section_id = self.add_section(Vec::new(), name, SectionKind::ReadOnlyData); + let section = self.section_mut(section_id); + section.set_data(vec![0; stub_size as usize], u64::from(stub_size)); + section.relocations = vec![Relocation { + offset: 0, + size: stub_size * 8, + kind: RelocationKind::Absolute, + encoding: RelocationEncoding::Generic, + symbol: symbol_id, + addend: 0, + }]; + + let mut name = b".refptr.".to_vec(); + name.extend_from_slice(&self.symbol(symbol_id).name); + let stub_id = self.add_raw_symbol(Symbol { + name, + value: 0, + size: u64::from(stub_size), + kind: SymbolKind::Data, + scope: SymbolScope::Compilation, + weak: false, + section: SymbolSection::Section(section_id), + flags: SymbolFlags::None, + }); + self.stub_symbols.insert(symbol_id, stub_id); + + stub_id + } + + pub(crate) fn coff_write(&self, buffer: &mut dyn WritableBuffer) -> Result<()> { + // Calculate offsets of everything, and build strtab. + let mut offset = 0; + let mut strtab = StringTable::default(); + + // COFF header. + offset += mem::size_of::<coff::ImageFileHeader>(); + + // Section headers. + offset += self.sections.len() * mem::size_of::<coff::ImageSectionHeader>(); + + // Calculate size of section data and add section strings to strtab. + let mut section_offsets = vec![SectionOffsets::default(); self.sections.len()]; + for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() { + if section.name.len() > 8 { + section_offsets[index].str_id = Some(strtab.add(§ion.name)); + } + + let len = section.data.len(); + if len != 0 { + // TODO: not sure what alignment is required here, but this seems to match LLVM + offset = align(offset, 4); + section_offsets[index].offset = offset; + offset += len; + } else { + section_offsets[index].offset = 0; + } + + // Calculate size of relocations. + let count = section.relocations.len(); + if count != 0 { + section_offsets[index].reloc_offset = offset; + offset += count * mem::size_of::<coff::ImageRelocation>(); + } + } + + // Set COMDAT flags. + for comdat in &self.comdats { + let symbol = &self.symbols[comdat.symbol.0]; + let comdat_section = match symbol.section { + SymbolSection::Section(id) => id.0, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unsupported COMDAT symbol `{}` section {:?}", + symbol.name().unwrap_or(""), + symbol.section + ))); + } + }; + section_offsets[comdat_section].selection = match comdat.kind { + ComdatKind::NoDuplicates => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES, + ComdatKind::Any => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY, + ComdatKind::SameSize => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE, + ComdatKind::ExactMatch => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH, + ComdatKind::Largest => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST, + ComdatKind::Newest => coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NEWEST, + ComdatKind::Unknown => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unsupported COMDAT symbol `{}` kind {:?}", + symbol.name().unwrap_or(""), + comdat.kind + ))); + } + }; + for id in &comdat.sections { + let section = &self.sections[id.0]; + if section.symbol.is_none() { + return Err(Error(format!( + "missing symbol for COMDAT section `{}`", + section.name().unwrap_or(""), + ))); + } + if id.0 != comdat_section { + section_offsets[id.0].selection = coff::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE; + section_offsets[id.0].associative_section = comdat_section as u16 + 1; + } + } + } + + // Calculate size of symbols and add symbol strings to strtab. + let mut symbol_offsets = vec![SymbolOffsets::default(); self.symbols.len()]; + let mut symtab_count = 0; + for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() { + symbol_offsets[index].index = symtab_count; + symtab_count += 1; + match symbol.kind { + SymbolKind::File => { + // Name goes in auxilary symbol records. + let aux_count = (symbol.name.len() + coff::IMAGE_SIZEOF_SYMBOL - 1) + / coff::IMAGE_SIZEOF_SYMBOL; + symbol_offsets[index].aux_count = aux_count as u8; + symtab_count += aux_count; + // Don't add name to strtab. + continue; + } + SymbolKind::Section => { + symbol_offsets[index].aux_count = 1; + symtab_count += 1; + } + _ => {} + } + if symbol.name.len() > 8 { + symbol_offsets[index].str_id = Some(strtab.add(&symbol.name)); + } + } + + // Calculate size of symtab. + let symtab_offset = offset; + let symtab_len = symtab_count * coff::IMAGE_SIZEOF_SYMBOL; + offset += symtab_len; + + // Calculate size of strtab. + let strtab_offset = offset; + let mut strtab_data = Vec::new(); + // First 4 bytes of strtab are the length. + strtab.write(4, &mut strtab_data); + let strtab_len = strtab_data.len() + 4; + offset += strtab_len; + + // Start writing. + buffer + .reserve(offset) + .map_err(|_| Error(String::from("Cannot allocate buffer")))?; + + // Write file header. + let header = coff::ImageFileHeader { + machine: U16::new( + LE, + match self.architecture { + Architecture::Arm => coff::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT, + Architecture::Aarch64 => coff::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64, + Architecture::I386 => coff::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386, + Architecture::X86_64 => coff::IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented architecture {:?}", + self.architecture + ))); + } + }, + ), + number_of_sections: U16::new(LE, self.sections.len() as u16), + time_date_stamp: U32::default(), + pointer_to_symbol_table: U32::new(LE, symtab_offset as u32), + number_of_symbols: U32::new(LE, symtab_count as u32), + size_of_optional_header: U16::default(), + characteristics: match self.flags { + FileFlags::Coff { characteristics } => U16::new(LE, characteristics), + _ => U16::default(), + }, + }; + buffer.write(&header); + + // Write section headers. + for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() { + let mut characteristics = match section.flags { + SectionFlags::Coff { + characteristics, .. + } => characteristics, + _ => 0, + }; + if section_offsets[index].selection != 0 { + characteristics |= coff::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT; + }; + characteristics |= match section.kind { + SectionKind::Text => { + coff::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ + } + SectionKind::Data => { + coff::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE + } + SectionKind::UninitializedData => { + coff::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE + } + SectionKind::ReadOnlyData | SectionKind::ReadOnlyString => { + coff::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ + } + SectionKind::Debug | SectionKind::Other | SectionKind::OtherString => { + coff::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ + | coff::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE + } + SectionKind::Linker => coff::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO | coff::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE, + SectionKind::Common + | SectionKind::Tls + | SectionKind::UninitializedTls + | SectionKind::TlsVariables + | SectionKind::Note + | SectionKind::Unknown + | SectionKind::Metadata + | SectionKind::Elf(_) => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented section `{}` kind {:?}", + section.name().unwrap_or(""), + section.kind + ))); + } + } | match section.align { + 1 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES, + 2 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES, + 4 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES, + 8 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES, + 16 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES, + 32 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES, + 64 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES, + 128 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_128BYTES, + 256 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_256BYTES, + 512 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_512BYTES, + 1024 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1024BYTES, + 2048 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2048BYTES, + 4096 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4096BYTES, + 8192 => coff::IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8192BYTES, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented section `{}` align {}", + section.name().unwrap_or(""), + section.align + ))); + } + }; + let mut coff_section = coff::ImageSectionHeader { + name: [0; 8], + virtual_size: U32::default(), + virtual_address: U32::default(), + size_of_raw_data: U32::new(LE, section.size as u32), + pointer_to_raw_data: U32::new(LE, section_offsets[index].offset as u32), + pointer_to_relocations: U32::new(LE, section_offsets[index].reloc_offset as u32), + pointer_to_linenumbers: U32::default(), + number_of_relocations: U16::new(LE, section.relocations.len() as u16), + number_of_linenumbers: U16::default(), + characteristics: U32::new(LE, characteristics), + }; + if section.name.len() <= 8 { + coff_section.name[..section.name.len()].copy_from_slice(§ion.name); + } else { + let mut str_offset = strtab.get_offset(section_offsets[index].str_id.unwrap()); + if str_offset <= 9_999_999 { + let mut name = [0; 7]; + let mut len = 0; + if str_offset == 0 { + name[6] = b'0'; + len = 1; + } else { + while str_offset != 0 { + let rem = (str_offset % 10) as u8; + str_offset /= 10; + name[6 - len] = b'0' + rem; + len += 1; + } + } + coff_section.name = [0; 8]; + coff_section.name[0] = b'/'; + coff_section.name[1..][..len].copy_from_slice(&name[7 - len..]); + } else if str_offset as u64 <= 0xf_ffff_ffff { + coff_section.name[0] = b'/'; + coff_section.name[1] = b'/'; + for i in 0..6 { + let rem = (str_offset % 64) as u8; + str_offset /= 64; + let c = match rem { + 0..=25 => b'A' + rem, + 26..=51 => b'a' + rem - 26, + 52..=61 => b'0' + rem - 52, + 62 => b'+', + 63 => b'/', + _ => unreachable!(), + }; + coff_section.name[7 - i] = c; + } + } else { + return Err(Error(format!("invalid section name offset {}", str_offset))); + } + } + buffer.write(&coff_section); + } + + // Write section data and relocations. + for (index, section) in self.sections.iter().enumerate() { + let len = section.data.len(); + if len != 0 { + write_align(buffer, 4); + debug_assert_eq!(section_offsets[index].offset, buffer.len()); + buffer.write_bytes(§ion.data); + } + + if !section.relocations.is_empty() { + debug_assert_eq!(section_offsets[index].reloc_offset, buffer.len()); + for reloc in §ion.relocations { + //assert!(reloc.implicit_addend); + let typ = match self.architecture { + Architecture::I386 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.size, reloc.addend) { + (RelocationKind::Absolute, 16, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR16, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 16, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_REL16, + (RelocationKind::Absolute, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32, + (RelocationKind::ImageOffset, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB, + (RelocationKind::SectionIndex, 16, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_SECTION, + (RelocationKind::SectionOffset, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL, + (RelocationKind::SectionOffset, 7, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL7, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -4) => coff::IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32, + (RelocationKind::Coff(x), _, _) => x, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc))); + } + }, + Architecture::X86_64 => match (reloc.kind, reloc.size, reloc.addend) { + (RelocationKind::Absolute, 64, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64, + (RelocationKind::Absolute, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32, + (RelocationKind::ImageOffset, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -4) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -5) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -6) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -7) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -8) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4, + (RelocationKind::Relative, 32, -9) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5, + (RelocationKind::SectionIndex, 16, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECTION, + (RelocationKind::SectionOffset, 32, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL, + (RelocationKind::SectionOffset, 7, 0) => coff::IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL7, + (RelocationKind::Coff(x), _, _) => x, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!("unimplemented relocation {:?}", reloc))); + } + }, + _ => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented architecture {:?}", + self.architecture + ))); + } + }; + let coff_relocation = coff::ImageRelocation { + virtual_address: U32Bytes::new(LE, reloc.offset as u32), + symbol_table_index: U32Bytes::new( + LE, + symbol_offsets[reloc.symbol.0].index as u32, + ), + typ: U16Bytes::new(LE, typ), + }; + buffer.write(&coff_relocation); + } + } + } + + // Write symbols. + debug_assert_eq!(symtab_offset, buffer.len()); + for (index, symbol) in self.symbols.iter().enumerate() { + let mut name = &symbol.name[..]; + let section_number = match symbol.section { + SymbolSection::None => { + debug_assert_eq!(symbol.kind, SymbolKind::File); + coff::IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG + } + SymbolSection::Undefined => coff::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED, + SymbolSection::Absolute => coff::IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE, + SymbolSection::Common => coff::IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED, + SymbolSection::Section(id) => id.0 as u16 + 1, + }; + let typ = if symbol.kind == SymbolKind::Text { + coff::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION << coff::IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_SHIFT + } else { + coff::IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL + }; + let storage_class = match symbol.kind { + SymbolKind::File => { + // Name goes in auxilary symbol records. + name = b".file"; + coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE + } + SymbolKind::Section => coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC, + SymbolKind::Label => coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL, + SymbolKind::Text | SymbolKind::Data | SymbolKind::Tls => { + match symbol.section { + SymbolSection::None => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "missing section for symbol `{}`", + symbol.name().unwrap_or("") + ))); + } + SymbolSection::Undefined | SymbolSection::Common => { + coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL + } + SymbolSection::Absolute | SymbolSection::Section(_) => { + match symbol.scope { + // TODO: does this need aux symbol records too? + _ if symbol.weak => coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL, + SymbolScope::Unknown => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented symbol `{}` scope {:?}", + symbol.name().unwrap_or(""), + symbol.scope + ))); + } + SymbolScope::Compilation => coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC, + SymbolScope::Linkage | SymbolScope::Dynamic => { + coff::IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL + } + } + } + } + } + SymbolKind::Unknown | SymbolKind::Null => { + return Err(Error(format!( + "unimplemented symbol `{}` kind {:?}", + symbol.name().unwrap_or(""), + symbol.kind + ))); + } + }; + let number_of_aux_symbols = symbol_offsets[index].aux_count; + let value = if symbol.section == SymbolSection::Common { + symbol.size as u32 + } else { + symbol.value as u32 + }; + let mut coff_symbol = coff::ImageSymbol { + name: [0; 8], + value: U32Bytes::new(LE, value), + section_number: U16Bytes::new(LE, section_number as u16), + typ: U16Bytes::new(LE, typ), + storage_class, + number_of_aux_symbols, + }; + if name.len() <= 8 { + coff_symbol.name[..name.len()].copy_from_slice(name); + } else { + let str_offset = strtab.get_offset(symbol_offsets[index].str_id.unwrap()); + coff_symbol.name[4..8].copy_from_slice(&u32::to_le_bytes(str_offset as u32)); + } + buffer.write(&coff_symbol); + + // Write auxiliary symbols. + match symbol.kind { + SymbolKind::File => { + let aux_len = number_of_aux_symbols as usize * coff::IMAGE_SIZEOF_SYMBOL; + debug_assert!(aux_len >= symbol.name.len()); + let old_len = buffer.len(); + buffer.write_bytes(&symbol.name); + buffer.resize(old_len + aux_len, 0); + } + SymbolKind::Section => { + debug_assert_eq!(number_of_aux_symbols, 1); + let section_index = symbol.section.id().unwrap().0; + let section = &self.sections[section_index]; + let aux = coff::ImageAuxSymbolSection { + length: U32Bytes::new(LE, section.size as u32), + number_of_relocations: U16Bytes::new(LE, section.relocations.len() as u16), + number_of_linenumbers: U16Bytes::default(), + check_sum: U32Bytes::new(LE, checksum(section.data.as_slice())), + number: U16Bytes::new( + LE, + section_offsets[section_index].associative_section, + ), + selection: section_offsets[section_index].selection, + reserved: 0, + // TODO: bigobj + high_number: U16Bytes::default(), + }; + buffer.write(&aux); + } + _ => { + debug_assert_eq!(number_of_aux_symbols, 0); + } + } + } + + // Write strtab section. + debug_assert_eq!(strtab_offset, buffer.len()); + buffer.write_bytes(&u32::to_le_bytes(strtab_len as u32)); + buffer.write_bytes(&strtab_data); + + debug_assert_eq!(offset, buffer.len()); + + Ok(()) + } +} + +// JamCRC +fn checksum(data: &[u8]) -> u32 { + let mut hasher = crc32fast::Hasher::new_with_initial(0xffff_ffff); + hasher.update(data); + !hasher.finalize() +} |