1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
|
# `Simd<[T; N]>`
## Implementation of [Rust RFC #2366: `std::simd`][rfc2366]
[![Latest Version]][crates.io] [![docs]][master_docs]
**WARNING**: this crate only supports the most recent nightly Rust toolchain
and will be superseded by [`#![feature(portable_simd)]`](https://github.com/rust-lang/portable-simd).
## Documentation
* [API docs (`master` branch)][master_docs]
* [Performance guide][perf_guide]
* [API docs (`docs.rs`)][docs.rs]
* [RFC2366 `std::simd`][rfc2366]: - contains motivation, design rationale,
discussion, etc.
## Examples
Most of the examples come with both a scalar and a vectorized implementation.
* [`aobench`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/aobench)
* [`fannkuch_redux`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/fannkuch_redux)
* [`matrix inverse`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/matrix_inverse)
* [`mandelbrot`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/mandelbrot)
* [`n-body`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/nbody)
* [`options_pricing`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/options_pricing)
* [`spectral_norm`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/spectral_norm)
* [`triangle transform`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/triangle_xform)
* [`stencil`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/stencil)
* [`vector dot product`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/dot_product)
## Cargo features
* `into_bits` (default: disabled): enables `FromBits`/`IntoBits` trait
implementations for the vector types. These allow reinterpreting the bits of a
vector type as those of another vector type safely by just using the
`.into_bits()` method.
## Performance
The following [ISPC] examples are also part of `packed_simd`'s
[`examples/`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/examples/)
directory, where `packed_simd`+[`rayon`][rayon] are used to emulate [ISPC]'s
Single-Program-Multiple-Data (SPMD) programming model. The performance results
on different hardware is shown in the `readme.md` of each example. The following
table summarizes the performance ranges, where `+` means speed-up and `-`
slowdown:
* `aobench`: `[-1.02x, +1.53x]`,
* `stencil`: `[+1.06x, +1.72x]`,
* `mandelbrot`: `[-1.74x, +1.2x]`,
* `options_pricing`:
* `black_scholes`: `+1.0x`
* `binomial_put`: `+1.4x`
While SPMD is not the intended use case for `packed_simd`, it is possible to
combine the library with [`rayon`][rayon] to poorly emulate [ISPC]'s SPMD programming
model in Rust. Writing performant code is not as straightforward as with
[ISPC], but with some care (e.g. see the [Performance Guide][perf_guide]) one
can easily match and often out-perform [ISPC]'s "default performance".
## Platform support
The following table describes the supported platforms: `build` shows whether
the library compiles without issues for a given target, while `run` shows
whether the test suite passes for a given target.
| **Linux** | **build** | **run** |
|---------------------------------------|-----------|---------|
| `i586-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `i686-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `armv7-unknown-linux-gnueabi` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `powerpc-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `powerpc64le-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `s390x-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `sparc64-unknown-linux-gnu` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `thumbv7neon-unknown-linux-gnueabihf` | ✓ | ✓ |
| **MacOSX** | **build** | **run** |
| `x86_64-apple-darwin` | ✓ | ✓ |
| **Android** | **build** | **run** |
| `x86_64-linux-android` | ✓ | ✓ |
| `armv7-linux-androideabi` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `aarch64-linux-android` | ✓ | ✗ |
| `thumbv7neon-linux-androideabi` | ✓ | ✗ |
| **iOS** | **build** | **run** |
| `x86_64-apple-ios` | ✗ | ✗ |
| `aarch64-apple-ios` | ✗ | ✗ |
## Machine code verification
The
[`verify/`](https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/packed_simd/tree/master/verify)
crate tests disassembles the portable packed vector APIs at run-time and
compares the generated machine code against the desired one to make sure that
this crate remains efficient.
## License
This project is licensed under either of
* [Apache License, Version 2.0](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE))
* [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT))
at your option.
## Contributing
We welcome all people who want to contribute.
Please see the [contributing instructions] for more information.
Contributions in any form (issues, pull requests, etc.) to this project
must adhere to Rust's [Code of Conduct].
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in `packed_simd` by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
[travis]: https://travis-ci.com/rust-lang/packed_simd
[Travis-CI Status]: https://travis-ci.com/rust-lang/packed_simd.svg?branch=master
[appveyor]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/gnzlbg/packed-simd
[Appveyor Status]: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/hd7v9dvr442hgdix?svg=true
[Latest Version]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/packed_simd.svg
[crates.io]: https://crates.io/crates/packed_simd
[docs]: https://docs.rs/packed_simd/badge.svg
[docs.rs]: https://docs.rs/packed_simd
[master_docs]: https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/packed_simd/packed_simd/
[perf_guide]: https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/packed_simd/perf-guide/
[rfc2366]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2366
[ISPC]: https://ispc.github.io/
[rayon]: https://crates.io/crates/rayon
[boost_license]: https://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
[SLEEF]: https://sleef.org/
[sleef_sys]: https://crates.io/crates/sleef-sys
[contributing instructions]: contributing.md
[Code of Conduct]: https://www.rust-lang.org/en-US/conduct.html
|