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+# Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
+#
+# Based on the original in EJS:
+# Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org> 2005
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+"""Samba 4."""
+
+__docformat__ = "restructuredText"
+
+import os
+import time
+import ldb
+import samba.param
+from samba import _glue
+from samba._ldb import Ldb as _Ldb
+
+
+def source_tree_topdir():
+ """Return the top level source directory."""
+ paths = ["../../..", "../../../.."]
+ for p in paths:
+ topdir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), p))
+ if os.path.exists(os.path.join(topdir, 'source4')):
+ return topdir
+ raise RuntimeError("unable to find top level source directory")
+
+
+def in_source_tree():
+ """Return True if we are running from within the samba source tree"""
+ try:
+ topdir = source_tree_topdir()
+ except RuntimeError:
+ return False
+ return True
+
+
+class Ldb(_Ldb):
+ """Simple Samba-specific LDB subclass that takes care
+ of setting up the modules dir, credentials pointers, etc.
+
+ Please note that this is intended to be for all Samba LDB files,
+ not necessarily the Sam database. For Sam-specific helper
+ functions see samdb.py.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, url=None, lp=None, modules_dir=None, session_info=None,
+ credentials=None, flags=0, options=None):
+ """Opens a Samba Ldb file.
+
+ :param url: Optional LDB URL to open
+ :param lp: Optional loadparm object
+ :param modules_dir: Optional modules directory
+ :param session_info: Optional session information
+ :param credentials: Optional credentials, defaults to anonymous.
+ :param flags: Optional LDB flags
+ :param options: Additional options (optional)
+
+ This is different from a regular Ldb file in that the Samba-specific
+ modules-dir is used by default and that credentials and session_info
+ can be passed through (required by some modules).
+ """
+
+ if modules_dir is not None:
+ self.set_modules_dir(modules_dir)
+ else:
+ self.set_modules_dir(os.path.join(samba.param.modules_dir(), "ldb"))
+
+ if session_info is not None:
+ self.set_session_info(session_info)
+
+ if credentials is not None:
+ self.set_credentials(credentials)
+
+ if lp is not None:
+ self.set_loadparm(lp)
+
+ # This must be done before we load the schema, as these handlers for
+ # objectSid and objectGUID etc must take precedence over the 'binary
+ # attribute' declaration in the schema
+ self.register_samba_handlers()
+
+ # TODO set debug
+ def msg(l, text):
+ print(text)
+ # self.set_debug(msg)
+
+ self.set_utf8_casefold()
+
+ # Allow admins to force non-sync ldb for all databases
+ if lp is not None:
+ nosync_p = lp.get("ldb:nosync")
+ if nosync_p is not None and nosync_p:
+ flags |= ldb.FLG_NOSYNC
+
+ self.set_create_perms(0o600)
+
+ if url is not None:
+ self.connect(url, flags, options)
+
+ def searchone(self, attribute, basedn=None, expression=None,
+ scope=ldb.SCOPE_BASE):
+ """Search for one attribute as a string.
+
+ :param basedn: BaseDN for the search.
+ :param attribute: Name of the attribute
+ :param expression: Optional search expression.
+ :param scope: Search scope (defaults to base).
+ :return: Value of attribute as a string or None if it wasn't found.
+ """
+ res = self.search(basedn, scope, expression, [attribute])
+ if len(res) != 1 or res[0][attribute] is None:
+ return None
+ values = set(res[0][attribute])
+ assert len(values) == 1
+ return self.schema_format_value(attribute, values.pop())
+
+ def erase_users_computers(self, dn):
+ """Erases user and computer objects from our AD.
+
+ This is needed since the 'samldb' module denies the deletion of primary
+ groups. Therefore all groups shouldn't be primary somewhere anymore.
+ """
+
+ try:
+ res = self.search(base=dn, scope=ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE, attrs=[],
+ expression="(|(objectclass=user)(objectclass=computer))")
+ except ldb.LdbError as error:
+ (errno, estr) = error.args
+ if errno == ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
+ # Ignore no such object errors
+ return
+ else:
+ raise
+
+ try:
+ for msg in res:
+ self.delete(msg.dn, ["relax:0"])
+ except ldb.LdbError as error:
+ (errno, estr) = error.args
+ if errno != ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
+ # Ignore no such object errors
+ raise
+
+ def erase_except_schema_controlled(self):
+ """Erase this ldb.
+
+ :note: Removes all records, except those that are controlled by
+ Samba4's schema.
+ """
+
+ basedn = ""
+
+ # Try to delete user/computer accounts to allow deletion of groups
+ self.erase_users_computers(basedn)
+
+ # Delete the 'visible' records, and the invisible 'deleted' records (if
+ # this DB supports it)
+ for msg in self.search(basedn, ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
+ "(&(|(objectclass=*)(distinguishedName=*))(!(distinguishedName=@BASEINFO)))",
+ [], controls=["show_deleted:0", "show_recycled:0"]):
+ try:
+ self.delete(msg.dn, ["relax:0"])
+ except ldb.LdbError as error:
+ (errno, estr) = error.args
+ if errno != ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
+ # Ignore no such object errors
+ raise
+
+ res = self.search(basedn, ldb.SCOPE_SUBTREE,
+ "(&(|(objectclass=*)(distinguishedName=*))(!(distinguishedName=@BASEINFO)))",
+ [], controls=["show_deleted:0", "show_recycled:0"])
+ assert len(res) == 0
+
+ # delete the specials
+ for attr in ["@SUBCLASSES", "@MODULES",
+ "@OPTIONS", "@PARTITION", "@KLUDGEACL"]:
+ try:
+ self.delete(attr, ["relax:0"])
+ except ldb.LdbError as error:
+ (errno, estr) = error.args
+ if errno != ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
+ # Ignore missing dn errors
+ raise
+
+ def erase(self):
+ """Erase this ldb, removing all records."""
+ self.erase_except_schema_controlled()
+
+ # delete the specials
+ for attr in ["@INDEXLIST", "@ATTRIBUTES"]:
+ try:
+ self.delete(attr, ["relax:0"])
+ except ldb.LdbError as error:
+ (errno, estr) = error.args
+ if errno != ldb.ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT:
+ # Ignore missing dn errors
+ raise
+
+ def load_ldif_file_add(self, ldif_path):
+ """Load a LDIF file.
+
+ :param ldif_path: Path to LDIF file.
+ """
+ with open(ldif_path, 'r') as ldif_file:
+ self.add_ldif(ldif_file.read())
+
+ def add_ldif(self, ldif, controls=None):
+ """Add data based on a LDIF string.
+
+ :param ldif: LDIF text.
+ """
+ for changetype, msg in self.parse_ldif(ldif):
+ assert changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_NONE
+ self.add(msg, controls)
+
+ def modify_ldif(self, ldif, controls=None):
+ """Modify database based on a LDIF string.
+
+ :param ldif: LDIF text.
+ """
+ for changetype, msg in self.parse_ldif(ldif):
+ if changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_NONE:
+ changetype = ldb.CHANGETYPE_MODIFY
+
+ if changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_ADD:
+ self.add(msg, controls)
+ elif changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_MODIFY:
+ self.modify(msg, controls)
+ elif changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_DELETE:
+ deldn = msg
+ self.delete(deldn, controls)
+ elif changetype == ldb.CHANGETYPE_MODRDN:
+ olddn = msg["olddn"]
+ deleteoldrdn = msg["deleteoldrdn"]
+ newdn = msg["newdn"]
+ if deleteoldrdn is False:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid ldb.CHANGETYPE_MODRDN with deleteoldrdn=False")
+ self.rename(olddn, newdn, controls)
+ else:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid ldb.CHANGETYPE_%u: %s" % (changetype, msg))
+
+
+def substitute_var(text, values):
+ """Substitute strings of the form ${NAME} in str, replacing
+ with substitutions from values.
+
+ :param text: Text in which to substitute.
+ :param values: Dictionary with keys and values.
+ """
+
+ for (name, value) in values.items():
+ assert isinstance(name, str), "%r is not a string" % name
+ assert isinstance(value, str), "Value %r for %s is not a string" % (value, name)
+ text = text.replace("${%s}" % name, value)
+
+ return text
+
+
+def check_all_substituted(text):
+ """Check that all substitution variables in a string have been replaced.
+
+ If not, raise an exception.
+
+ :param text: The text to search for substitution variables
+ """
+ if "${" not in text:
+ return
+
+ var_start = text.find("${")
+ var_end = text.find("}", var_start)
+
+ raise Exception("Not all variables substituted: %s" %
+ text[var_start:var_end + 1])
+
+
+def read_and_sub_file(file_name, subst_vars):
+ """Read a file and sub in variables found in it
+
+ :param file_name: File to be read (typically from setup directory)
+ :param subst_vars: Optional variables to substitute in the file.
+ """
+ with open(file_name, 'r', encoding="utf-8") as data_file:
+ data = data_file.read()
+ if subst_vars is not None:
+ data = substitute_var(data, subst_vars)
+ check_all_substituted(data)
+ return data
+
+
+def setup_file(template, fname, subst_vars=None):
+ """Setup a file in the private dir.
+
+ :param template: Path of the template file.
+ :param fname: Path of the file to create.
+ :param subst_vars: Substitution variables.
+ """
+ if os.path.exists(fname):
+ os.unlink(fname)
+
+ data = read_and_sub_file(template, subst_vars)
+ f = open(fname, 'w')
+ try:
+ f.write(data)
+ finally:
+ f.close()
+
+
+MAX_NETBIOS_NAME_LEN = 15
+
+
+def is_valid_netbios_char(c):
+ return (c.isalnum() or c in " !#$%&'()-.@^_{}~")
+
+
+def valid_netbios_name(name):
+ """Check whether a name is valid as a NetBIOS name. """
+ # See crh's book (1.4.1.1)
+ if len(name) > MAX_NETBIOS_NAME_LEN:
+ return False
+ for x in name:
+ if not is_valid_netbios_char(x):
+ return False
+ return True
+
+
+def dn_from_dns_name(dnsdomain):
+ """return a DN from a DNS name domain/forest root"""
+ return "DC=" + ",DC=".join(dnsdomain.split("."))
+
+
+def current_unix_time():
+ return int(time.time())
+
+
+def string_to_byte_array(string):
+ return [c if isinstance(c, int) else ord(c) for c in string]
+
+
+def arcfour_encrypt(key, data):
+ from samba.crypto import arcfour_crypt_blob
+ return arcfour_crypt_blob(data, key)
+
+
+def enable_net_export_keytab():
+ """This function modifies the samba.net.Net class to contain
+ an export_keytab() method."""
+ # This looks very strange because it is.
+ #
+ # The dckeytab modules contains nothing, but the act of importing
+ # it pushes a method into samba.net.Net. It ended up this way
+ # because Net.export_keytab() only works on Heimdal builds, and
+ # people sometimes want to compile Samba without Heimdal while
+ # still having a working samba-tool.
+ #
+ # There is probably a better way to do this than a magic module
+ # import (yes, that's a FIXME if you can be bothered).
+ from samba import net
+ from samba import dckeytab
+
+
+version = _glue.version
+interface_ips = _glue.interface_ips
+fault_setup = _glue.fault_setup
+set_debug_level = _glue.set_debug_level
+get_debug_level = _glue.get_debug_level
+float2nttime = _glue.float2nttime
+nttime2float = _glue.nttime2float
+nttime2string = _glue.nttime2string
+nttime2unix = _glue.nttime2unix
+unix2nttime = _glue.unix2nttime
+generate_random_password = _glue.generate_random_password
+generate_random_machine_password = _glue.generate_random_machine_password
+check_password_quality = _glue.check_password_quality
+generate_random_bytes = _glue.generate_random_bytes
+strcasecmp_m = _glue.strcasecmp_m
+strstr_m = _glue.strstr_m
+is_ntvfs_fileserver_built = _glue.is_ntvfs_fileserver_built
+is_heimdal_built = _glue.is_heimdal_built
+is_ad_dc_built = _glue.is_ad_dc_built
+is_selftest_enabled = _glue.is_selftest_enabled
+
+NTSTATUSError = _glue.NTSTATUSError
+HRESULTError = _glue.HRESULTError
+WERRORError = _glue.WERRORError
+DsExtendedError = _glue.DsExtendedError