path: root/source3/utils/log2pcaphex.c

/*
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Utility to extract pcap files from samba (log level 10) log files

   Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij 2003
   Thanks to Tim Potter for the genial idea

   Portions (from capconvert.c) (C) Andrew Tridgell 1997
   Portions (from text2pcap.c) (C) Ashok Narayanan 2001

   Example:
	Output NBSS(SMB) packets in hex and convert to pcap adding
	Eth/IP/TCP headers

	log2pcap -h < samba.log | text2pcap -T 139,139 - samba.pcap

	Output directly to pcap format without Eth headers or TCP
	sequence numbers

	log2pcap samba.log samba.pcap

    TODO:
	- Hex to text2pcap outputs are not properly parsed in Wireshark
	  the NBSS or SMB level.  This is a bug.
	- Writing directly to pcap format doesn't include sequence numbers
	  in the TCP packets
	- Check if a packet is a response or request and set IP to/from
	  addresses accordingly.  Currently all packets come from the same
	  dummy IP and go to the same dummy IP
	- Add a message when done parsing about the number of pacekts
	  processed
	- Parse NBSS packet header data from log file
	- Have correct IP and TCP checksums.

   Warning:
	Samba log level 10 outputs a max of 512 bytes from the packet data
	section.  Packets larger than this will be truncated.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include <popt.h>

/* We don't care about the paranoid malloc checker in this standalone
   program */
#undef malloc

#include <assert.h>

int quiet = 0;
int hexformat = 0;

#define itoa(a) ((a) < 0xa?'0'+(a):'A' + (a-0xa))

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#define TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b2c3d4

/* tcpdump file format */
struct tcpdump_file_header {
	uint32_t magic;
	uint16_t major;
	uint16_t minor;
	int32_t zone;
	uint32_t sigfigs;
	uint32_t snaplen;
	uint32_t linktype;
};

struct tcpdump_packet {
	struct timeval ts;
	uint32_t caplen;
	uint32_t len;
};

typedef struct {
    uint8_t  ver_hdrlen;
    uint8_t  dscp;
    uint16_t packet_length;
    uint16_t identification;
    uint8_t  flags;
    uint8_t  fragment;
    uint8_t  ttl;
    uint8_t  protocol;
    uint16_t hdr_checksum;
    uint32_t src_addr;
    uint32_t dest_addr;
} hdr_ip_t;

static hdr_ip_t HDR_IP = {0x45, 0, 0, 0x3412, 0, 0, 0xff, 6, 0, 0x01010101, 0x02020202};

typedef struct {
    uint16_t source_port;
    uint16_t dest_port;
    uint32_t seq_num;
    uint32_t ack_num;
    uint8_t  hdr_length;
    uint8_t  flags;
    uint16_t window;
    uint16_t checksum;
    uint16_t urg;
} hdr_tcp_t;

static hdr_tcp_t HDR_TCP = {139, 139, 0, 0, 0x50, 0, 0, 0, 0};

static void print_pcap_header(FILE *out)
{
	struct tcpdump_file_header h;
	h.magic = TCPDUMP_MAGIC;
	h.major = 2;
	h.minor = 4;
	h.zone = 0;
	h.sigfigs = 0;
	h.snaplen = 102400; /* As long packets as possible */
	h.linktype = 101; /* Raw IP */
	fwrite(&h, sizeof(struct tcpdump_file_header), 1, out);
}

static void print_pcap_packet(FILE *out, unsigned char *data, long length,
			      long caplen)
{
	struct tcpdump_packet p;
	p.ts.tv_usec = 0;
	p.ts.tv_sec = 0;
	p.caplen = caplen;
	p.len = length;
	fwrite(&p, sizeof(struct tcpdump_packet), 1, out);
	fwrite(data, sizeof(unsigned char), caplen, out);
}

static void print_hex_packet(FILE *out, unsigned char *data, long length)
{
	long i,cur = 0;
	while(cur < length) {
		fprintf(out, "%06lX ", cur);
		for(i = cur; i < length && i < cur + 16; i++) {
			fprintf(out, "%02x ", data[i]);
		}
		cur = i;
		fprintf(out, "\n");
	}
}

static void print_netbios_packet(FILE *out, unsigned char *data, long length,
				 long actual_length)
{
	unsigned char *newdata; long offset = 0;
	long newlen;

	newlen = length+sizeof(HDR_IP)+sizeof(HDR_TCP);
	newdata = (unsigned char *)malloc(newlen);

	HDR_IP.packet_length = htons(newlen);
	HDR_TCP.window = htons(0x2000);
	HDR_TCP.source_port = HDR_TCP.dest_port = htons(139);

	memcpy(newdata+offset, &HDR_IP, sizeof(HDR_IP));offset+=sizeof(HDR_IP);
	memcpy(newdata+offset, &HDR_TCP, sizeof(HDR_TCP));offset+=sizeof(HDR_TCP);
	memcpy(newdata+offset,data,length);

	print_pcap_packet(out, newdata, newlen, actual_length+offset);
	free(newdata);
}

unsigned char *curpacket = NULL;
unsigned short curpacket_len = 0;
long line_num = 0;

/* Read the log message produced by lib/util.c:show_msg() containing the:
 *  SMB_HEADER
 *  SMB_PARAMETERS
 *  SMB_DATA.ByteCount
 *
 * Example:
 * [2007/04/08 20:41:39, 5] lib/util.c:show_msg(516)
 *   size=144
 *   smb_com=0x73
 *   smb_rcls=0
 *   smb_reh=0
 *   smb_err=0
 *   smb_flg=136
 *   smb_flg2=49153
 *   smb_tid=1
 *   smb_pid=65279
 *   smb_uid=0
 *   smb_mid=64
 *   smt_wct=3
 *   smb_vwv[ 0]=  117 (0x75)
 *   smb_vwv[ 1]=  128 (0x80)
 *   smb_vwv[ 2]=    1 (0x1)
 *   smb_bcc=87
 */
static void read_log_msg(FILE *in, unsigned char **_buffer,
			 unsigned short *buffersize, long *data_offset,
			 long *data_length)
{
	unsigned char *buffer;
	int tmp; long i;
	assert(fscanf(in, " size=%hu\n", buffersize)); line_num++;
	buffer = (unsigned char *)malloc(*buffersize+4); /* +4 for NBSS Header */
	memset(buffer, 0, *buffersize+4);
	/* NetBIOS Session Service */
	buffer[0] = 0x00;
	buffer[1] = 0x00;
	memcpy(buffer+2, &buffersize, 2); /* TODO: need to copy as little-endian regardless of platform */
	/* SMB Packet */
	buffer[4] = 0xFF;
	buffer[5] = 'S';
	buffer[6] = 'M';
	buffer[7] = 'B';
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_com=0x%x\n", &tmp)); buffer[smb_com] = tmp; line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_rcls=%d\n", &tmp)); buffer[smb_rcls] = tmp; line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_reh=%d\n", &tmp)); buffer[smb_reh] = tmp; line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_err=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_err, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_flg=%d\n", &tmp)); buffer[smb_flg] = tmp; line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_flg2=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_flg2, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_tid=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_tid, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_pid=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_pid, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_uid=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_uid, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_mid=%d\n", &tmp)); memcpy(buffer+smb_mid, &tmp, 2); line_num++;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smt_wct=%d\n", &tmp)); buffer[smb_wct] = tmp; line_num++;
	for(i = 0; i < buffer[smb_wct]; i++) {
		assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_vwv[%*3d]=%*5d (0x%X)\n", &tmp)); line_num++;
		memcpy(buffer+smb_vwv+i*2, &tmp, 2);
	}

	*data_offset = smb_vwv+buffer[smb_wct]*2;
	assert(fscanf(in, "  smb_bcc=%ld\n", data_length)); buffer[(*data_offset)] = *data_length; line_num++;
	(*data_offset)+=2;
	*_buffer = buffer;
}

/* Read the log message produced by lib/util.c:dump_data() containing:
 *  SMB_DATA.Bytes
 *
 * Example:
 * [2007/04/08 20:41:39, 10] lib/util.c:dump_data(2243)
 *   [000] 00 55 00 6E 00 69 00 78  00 00 00 53 00 61 00 6D  .U.n.i.x ...S.a.m
 *   [010] 00 62 00 61 00 20 00 33  00 2E 00 30 00 2E 00 32  .b.a. .3 ...0...2
 *   [020] 00 34 00 2D 00 49 00 73  00 69 00 6C 00 6F 00 6E  .4.-.I.s .i.l.o.n
 *   [030] 00 20 00 4F 00 6E 00 65  00 46 00 53 00 20 00 76  . .O.n.e .F.S. .v
 *   [040] 00 34 00 2E 00 30 00 00  00 49 00 53 00 49 00 4C  .4...0.. .I.S.I.L
 *   [050] 00 4F 00 4E 00 00 00                              .O.N...
 */
static long read_log_data(FILE *in, unsigned char *buffer, long data_length)
{
	long i, addr; char real[2][16]; int ret;
	unsigned int tmp;
	for(i = 0; i < data_length; i++) {
		if(i % 16 == 0){
			if(i != 0) {
				/* Read and discard the ascii data after each line. */
				assert(fscanf(in, "  %8c %8c\n", real[0], real[1]) == 2);
			}
			ret = fscanf(in, "  [%03lX]", &addr); line_num++;
			if(!ret) {
				if(!quiet)
					fprintf(stderr, "%ld: Only first %ld bytes are logged, "
					    "packet trace will be incomplete\n", line_num, i-1);
				return i-1;
			}
			assert(addr == i);
		}
		if(!fscanf(in, "%02X", &tmp)) {
			if(!quiet)
				fprintf(stderr, "%ld: Log message formatted incorrectly. "
				    "Only first %ld bytes are logged, packet trace will "
				    "be incomplete\n", line_num, i-1);
			while ((tmp = getc(in)) != '\n');
			return i-1;
		}
		buffer[i] = tmp;
	}

	/* Consume the newline so we don't increment num_lines twice */
	while ((tmp = getc(in)) != '\n');
	return data_length;
}

int main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	const char *infile, *outfile;
	FILE *out, *in;
	int opt;
	poptContext pc;
	char buffer[4096];
	long data_offset = 0;
	long data_length = 0;
	long data_bytes_read = 0;
	size_t in_packet = 0;
	struct poptOption long_options[] = {
		POPT_AUTOHELP
		{
			.longName   = "quiet",
			.shortName  = 'q',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = &quiet,
			.val        = 0,
			.descrip    = "Be quiet, don't output warnings",
		},
		{
			.longName   = "hex",
			.shortName  = 'h',
			.argInfo    = POPT_ARG_NONE,
			.arg        = &hexformat,
			.val        = 0,
			.descrip    = "Output format readable by text2pcap",
		},
		POPT_TABLEEND
	};

	pc = poptGetContext(NULL, argc, argv, long_options,
			    POPT_CONTEXT_KEEP_FIRST);
	poptSetOtherOptionHelp(pc, "[<infile> [<outfile>]]");


	while((opt = poptGetNextOpt(pc)) != -1) {
		switch (opt) {
		case POPT_ERROR_BADOPT:
			fprintf(stderr, "\nInvalid option %s: %s\n\n",
				poptBadOption(pc, 0), poptStrerror(opt));
			poptPrintUsage(pc, stderr, 0);
			exit(1);
		}
	}

	poptGetArg(pc); /* Drop argv[0], the program name */

	infile = poptGetArg(pc);

	if(infile) {
		in  = fopen(infile, "r");
		if(!in) {
			perror("fopen");
			poptFreeContext(pc);
			return 1;
		}
	} else in = stdin;

	outfile = poptGetArg(pc);

	if(outfile) {
		out = fopen(outfile, "w+");
		if(!out) {
			perror("fopen");
			fprintf(stderr, "Can't find %s, using stdout...\n", outfile);
			poptFreeContext(pc);
			return 1;
		}
	}

	if(!outfile) out = stdout;

	if(!hexformat)print_pcap_header(out);

	while(!feof(in)) {
		char *p;
		p = fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), in);
		if (p == NULL) {
			fprintf(stderr, "error reading from input file\n");
			break;
		}
		line_num++;
		if(buffer[0] == '[') { /* Header */
			if(strstr(buffer, "show_msg")) {
				in_packet++;
				if(in_packet == 1)continue;
				read_log_msg(in, &curpacket, &curpacket_len, &data_offset, &data_length);
			} else if(in_packet && strstr(buffer, "dump_data")) {
				data_bytes_read = read_log_data(in, curpacket+data_offset, data_length);
			}  else {
				if(in_packet){
					if(hexformat) print_hex_packet(out, curpacket, curpacket_len);
					else print_netbios_packet(out, curpacket, curpacket_len, data_bytes_read+data_offset);
					free(curpacket);
				}
				in_packet = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	if (in != stdin) {
		fclose(in);
	}

	if (out != stdout) {
		fclose(out);
	}

	poptFreeContext(pc);
	return 0;
}