diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-06-26 16:18:36 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-06-26 16:18:36 +0000 |
commit | 6c3ea4f47ea280811a7fe53a22f7832e4533c9ec (patch) | |
tree | 3d7ed5da23b5dbf6f9e450dfb61642832249c31e /man/zh_CN/man8 | |
parent | Adding upstream version 1:4.13+dfsg1. (diff) | |
download | shadow-upstream.tar.xz shadow-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:4.15.2.upstream/1%4.15.2upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'man/zh_CN/man8')
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 | 28 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 | 14 |
19 files changed, 168 insertions, 127 deletions
diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 index c462a32..29228e1 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/chgpasswd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chgpasswd .\" Author: Thomas K\(/loczko <kloczek@pld.org.pl> .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "CHGPASSWD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ chgpasswd \- 批量更新组密码 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBchgpasswd\fR\ 'u -\fBchgpasswd\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBchgpasswd\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP The @@ -63,7 +63,12 @@ command are: .RS 4 使用指定的方法加密密码。 .sp -可用的方法有 DES, MD5, NONE, and SHA256 或 SHA512,前提是您的 libc 支持这写方法。 +The available methods are +\fIDES\fR, +\fIMD5\fR, \fISHA256\fR, \fISHA512\fR +and +\fINONE\fR +if your libc supports these methods\&. .RE .PP \fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-encrypted\fR @@ -94,14 +99,13 @@ directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RS 4 使用指定次数的轮转来加密密码。 .sp -值 0 表示让系统为加密方法选择默认的轮转次数 (5000)。 +You can only use this option with crypt method: +\fISHA256\fR \fISHA512\fR .sp -会强制最小 1,000,最大 9,9999,9999 -.sp -您只可以对 SHA256 或 SHA512 使用此选项。 -.sp -By default, the number of rounds is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in +By default, the number of rounds for SHA256 or SHA512 is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in /etc/login\&.defs\&. +.sp +A minimal value of 1000 and a maximal value of 999,999,999 will be enforced for SHA256 and SHA512\&. The default number of rounds is 5000\&. .RE .SH "CAVEATS" .PP diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 index fa03ab8..3729e51 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/chpasswd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: chpasswd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "CHPASSWD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "CHPASSWD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ chpasswd \- 批量更新密码 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBchpasswd\fR\ 'u -\fBchpasswd\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBchpasswd\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP The @@ -68,7 +68,12 @@ command are: .RS 4 使用指定的方法加密密码。 .sp -可用的方法有 DES, MD5, NONE, and SHA256 或 SHA512,前提是您的 libc 支持这写方法。 +The available methods are +\fIDES\fR, +\fIMD5\fR, \fISHA256\fR, \fISHA512\fR +and +\fINONE\fR +if your libc supports these methods\&. .sp By default (if none of the \fB\-c\fR, @@ -106,22 +111,23 @@ directory and use the configuration files from the directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RE .PP +\fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR\ \&\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes to configuration files under the root filesystem found under the directory +\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. +.RE +.PP \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sha\-rounds\fR\ \&\fIROUNDS\fR .RS 4 使用指定次数的轮转来加密密码。 .sp -值 0 表示让系统为加密方法选择默认的轮转次数 (5000)。 +You can only use this option with crypt method: +\fISHA256\fR \fISHA512\fR .sp -会强制最小 1,000,最大 9,9999,9999 -.sp -您只可以对 SHA256 或 SHA512 使用此选项。 -.sp -By default, the number of rounds is defined by the -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS\fR -and -\fBSHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS\fR -variables in +By default, the number of rounds for SHA256 or SHA512 is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in /etc/login\&.defs\&. +.sp +A minimal value of 1000 and a maximal value of 999,999,999 will be enforced for SHA256 and SHA512\&. The default number of rounds is 5000\&. .RE .SH "CAVEATS" .PP diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 index 9386374..0151be4 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/faillog.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: faillog .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ faillog \- 显示登录失败记录或设置登录失败限制 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBfaillog\fR\ 'u -\fBfaillog\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBfaillog\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP \fBfaillog\fR diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 index dcadcb1..5f846fc 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupadd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupadd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPADD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ groupadd \- 创建一个新组 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBgroupadd\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupadd\fR [\fI选项\fR] \fINEWGROUP\fR +\fBgroupadd\fR [\fIOPTIONS\fR] \fINEWGROUP\fR .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 index d20b5db..6cd0f67 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupdel.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupdel .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPDEL" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ groupdel \- 删除一个组 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBgroupdel\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupdel\fR [\fI选项\fR] \fIGROUP\fR +\fBgroupdel\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fIGROUP\fR .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 index 84a3f7d..8570809 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmems.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupmems .\" Author: George Kraft, IV .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPMEMS" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ utility to manage their own group membership list\&. .nf $ groupadd \-r groups $ chmod 2710 groupmems - $ chown root\&.groups groupmems + $ chown root:groups groupmems $ groupmems \-g groups \-a gk4 .fi diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 index d0df2e0..79b5648 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/groupmod.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: groupmod .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GROUPMOD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ groupmod \- modify a group definition on the system .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBgroupmod\fR\ 'u -\fBgroupmod\fR [\fI选项\fR] \fIGROUP\fR +\fBgroupmod\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fIGROUP\fR .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 index a75388c..38a7a9d 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/grpck.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: grpck .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "GRPCK" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "GRPCK" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ grpck \- 检查组文件的完整性 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBgrpck\fR\ 'u -\fBgrpck\fR [选项] [\fIgroup\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] +\fBgrpck\fR [options] [\fIgroup\fR\ [\ \fIshadow\fR\ ]] .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 index d3bafd0..30ab644 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/lastlog.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: lastlog .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "LASTLOG" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ lastlog \- 报告所有用户的最近登录情况,或者指定用户的最近登录情况 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBlastlog\fR\ 'u -\fBlastlog\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBlastlog\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP \fBlastlog\fR @@ -128,5 +128,5 @@ Database times of previous user logins\&. Large gaps in UID numbers will cause the lastlog program to run longer with no output to the screen (i\&.e\&. if in lastlog database there is no entries for users with UID between 170 and 800 lastlog will appear to hang as it processes entries with UIDs 171\-799)\&. .PP Having high UIDs can create problems when handling the -<term> /var/log/lastlog</term> +/var/log/lastlog with external tools\&. Although the actual file is sparse and does not use too much space, certain applications are not designed to identify sparse files by default and may require a specific option to handle them\&. diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 index 4481346..bded756 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/logoutd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: logoutd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "LOGOUTD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 index 01242e3..7f31ec0 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/newusers.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: newusers .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "NEWUSERS" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "NEWUSERS" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ newusers \- 批量更新和创建新用户 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBnewusers\fR\ 'u -\fBnewusers\fR [\fI选项\fR] [\fI文件\fR] +\fBnewusers\fR [\fIoptions\fR] [\fIfile\fR] .SH "描述" .PP The @@ -168,14 +168,13 @@ directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. .RS 4 使用指定次数的轮转来加密密码。 .sp -值 0 表示让系统为加密方法选择默认的轮转次数 (5000)。 +You can only use this option with crypt method: +\fISHA256\fR \fISHA512\fR .sp -会强制最小 1,000,最大 9,9999,9999 -.sp -您只可以对 SHA256 或 SHA512 使用此选项。 -.sp -By default, the number of rounds is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in +By default, the number of rounds for SHA256 or SHA512 is defined by the SHA_CRYPT_MIN_ROUNDS and SHA_CRYPT_MAX_ROUNDS variables in /etc/login\&.defs\&. +.sp +A minimal value of 1000 and a maximal value of 999,999,999 will be enforced for SHA256 and SHA512\&. The default is 5000\&. .RE .SH "CAVEATS" .PP diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 index 286ba0f..a5cc0d2 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/nologin.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: nologin .\" Author: Nicolas Fran\(,cois <nicolas.francois@centraliens.net> .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "NOLOGIN" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 index 4bae586..b3088a2 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwck.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: pwck .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PWCK" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "PWCK" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ pwck \- verify the integrity of password files .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBpwck\fR\ 'u -\fBpwck\fR [选项] [\fIPASSWORDFILE\fR\ [\ \fISHADOWFILE\fR\ ]] +\fBpwck\fR [options] [\fIPASSWORDFILE\fR\ [\ \fISHADOWFILE\fR\ ]] .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 index c519a90..cc29def 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/pwconv.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: pwconv .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "PWCONV" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "PWCONV" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,13 +31,13 @@ pwconv, pwunconv, grpconv, grpunconv \- 在影子密码和组以及其它直接转换 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBpwconv\fR\ 'u -\fBpwconv\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBpwconv\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .HP \w'\fBpwunconv\fR\ 'u -\fBpwunconv\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBpwunconv\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .HP \w'\fBgrpconv\fR\ 'u -\fBgrpconv\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBgrpconv\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .HP \w'\fBgrpunconv\fR\ 'u -\fBgrpunconv\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBgrpunconv\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 index e7fdf61..555b60d 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/sulogin.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: sulogin .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "SULOGIN" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "SULOGIN" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 index 580372e..1739175 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/useradd.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: useradd .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERADD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERADD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ useradd \- 创建一个新用户或更新默认新用户信息 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBuseradd\fR\ 'u -\fBuseradd\fR [\fI选项\fR] \fI登录\fR +\fBuseradd\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fILOGIN\fR .HP \w'\fBuseradd\fR\ 'u \fBuseradd\fR \-D .HP \w'\fBuseradd\fR\ 'u -\fBuseradd\fR \-D [\fI选项\fR] +\fBuseradd\fR \-D [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP When invoked without the @@ -169,7 +169,11 @@ variable in .RS 4 A list of supplementary groups which the user is also a member of\&. Each group is separated from the next by a comma, with no intervening whitespace\&. The groups are subject to the same restrictions as the group given with the \fB\-g\fR -option\&. The default is for the user to belong only to the initial group\&. +option\&. The default is for the user to belong only to the initial group\&. In addition to passing in the \-G flag, you can add the option +\fBGROUPS\fR +to the file +/etc/default/useradd +which in turn will add all users to those supplementary groups\&. .RE .PP \fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR @@ -194,6 +198,10 @@ variable in or, by default, /etc/skel\&. .sp +Absolute symlinks that link back to the skel directory will have the +/etc/skel +prefix replaced with the user\*(Aqs home directory\&. +.sp 如果可以,也复制 ACL 和扩展属性。 .RE .PP @@ -380,9 +388,21 @@ variable in .PP \fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-selinux\-user\fR\ \&\fISEUSER\fR .RS 4 -defines the SELinux user for the new account\&. Without this option, a SELinux uses the default user\&. Note that the shadow system doesn\*(Aqt store the selinux\-user, it uses +defines the SELinux user for the new account\&. Without this option, SELinux uses the default user\&. Note that the shadow system doesn\*(Aqt store the selinux\-user, it uses +\fBsemanage\fR(8) +for that\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-\-selinux\-range\fR\ \&\fISERANGE\fR +.RS 4 +defines the SELinux MLS range for the new account\&. Without this option, SELinux uses the default range\&. Note that the shadow system doesn\*(Aqt store the selinux\-range, it uses \fBsemanage\fR(8) for that\&. +.sp +This option is only valid if the +\fB\-Z\fR +(or +\fB\-\-selinux\-user\fR) option is specified\&. .RE .SS "更改默认值" .PP @@ -469,7 +489,7 @@ Usernames may contain only lower and upper case letters, digits, underscores, or \fBls\fR output\&. .PP -用户名不能超过 32 个字符长。 +用户名不能超过 256 个字符长。 .SH "配置文件" .PP The following configuration variables in diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 index c6700ae..d03dd71 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/userdel.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: userdel .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERDEL" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERDEL" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ userdel \- 删除用户账户和相关文件 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBuserdel\fR\ 'u -\fBuserdel\fR [选项] \fI登录\fR +\fBuserdel\fR [options] \fILOGIN\fR .SH "描述" .PP The diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 index 2b5a91d..6bc9f59 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/usermod.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: usermod .\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "USERMOD" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "USERMOD" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ usermod \- 修改一个用户账户 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBusermod\fR\ 'u -\fBusermod\fR [\fI选项\fR] \fI登录\fR +\fBusermod\fR [\fIoptions\fR] \fILOGIN\fR .SH "描述" .PP The @@ -309,6 +309,18 @@ from /etc/login\&.defs\&. defines the SELinux user to be mapped with \fILOGIN\fR\&. An empty string ("") will remove the respective entry (if any)\&. Note that the shadow system doesn\*(Aqt store the selinux\-user, it uses semanage(8) for that\&. .RE +.PP +\fB\-\-selinux\-range\fR\ \&\fISERANGE\fR +.RS 4 +defines the SELinux MLS range for the new account\&. Note that the shadow system doesn\*(Aqt store the selinux\-range, it uses +\fBsemanage\fR(8) +for that\&. +.sp +This option is only valid if the +\fB\-Z\fR +(or +\fB\-\-selinux\-user\fR) option is specified\&. +.RE .SH "CAVEATS" .PP You must make certain that the named user is not executing any processes when this command is being executed if the user\*(Aqs numerical user ID, the user\*(Aqs name, or the user\*(Aqs home directory is being changed\&. @@ -336,7 +348,7 @@ Group account information .PP /etc/gshadow .RS 4 -Secure group account informatio\&. +Secure group account information .RE .PP /etc/login\&.defs diff --git a/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 b/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 index edc156f..c28295d 100644 --- a/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 +++ b/man/zh_CN/man8/vipw.8 @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ .\" Title: vipw .\" Author: Marek Micha\(/lkiewicz .\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> -.\" Date: 2022-11-08 -.\" Manual: 系统管理命令 -.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Date: 2024-06-21 +.\" Manual: System Management Commands +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.15.2 .\" Language: Chinese Simplified .\" -.TH "VIPW" "8" "2022-11-08" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "系统管理命令" +.TH "VIPW" "8" "2024-06-21" "shadow\-utils 4\&.15\&.2" "System Management Commands" .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- .\" * Define some portability stuff .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -31,16 +31,16 @@ vipw, vigr \- 编辑密码、组、影子密码或影子组文件。 .SH "大纲" .HP \w'\fBvipw\fR\ 'u -\fBvipw\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBvipw\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .HP \w'\fBvigr\fR\ 'u -\fBvigr\fR [\fI选项\fR] +\fBvigr\fR [\fIoptions\fR] .SH "描述" .PP The \fBvipw\fR and \fBvigr\fR -commands edits the files +commands edit the files /etc/passwd and /etc/group, respectively\&. With the |