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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 17:14:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-15 17:14:45 +0000
commit43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50 (patch)
treee8c0d3c0c394b17381f48fb2d288f166b4f22440 /ataidentify.cpp
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadsmartmontools-43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50.tar.xz
smartmontools-43e8530e93493bb978c446a2023134bdd4277e50.zip
Adding upstream version 7.4.upstream/7.4upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'ataidentify.cpp')
-rw-r--r--ataidentify.cpp736
1 files changed, 736 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ataidentify.cpp b/ataidentify.cpp
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+++ b/ataidentify.cpp
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+/*
+ * ataidentify.cpp
+ *
+ * Home page of code is: https://www.smartmontools.org
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-23 Christian Franke
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1 // enable PRI* for C++
+
+#include "ataidentify.h"
+
+const char * ataidentify_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: ataidentify.cpp 5517 2023-07-24 13:53:08Z chrfranke $"
+ ATAIDENTIFY_H_CVSID;
+
+#include "utility.h"
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+// Table 12 of X3T10/0948D (ATA-2) Revision 4c, March 18, 1996
+// Table 9 of X3T13/2008D (ATA-3) Revision 7b, January 27, 1997
+// Tables 11 and 13 of T13/1153D (ATA/ATAPI-4) revision 18, August 19, 1998
+// Tables 20 and 22 of T13/1321D (ATA/ATAPI-5) Revision 3, February 29, 2000
+// Tables 27 and 29 of T13/1410D (ATA/ATAPI-6) Revision 3b, February 26, 2002
+// Tables 16 and 18 of T13/1532D (ATA/ATAPI-7) Volume 1 Revision 4b, April 21, 2004
+// Tables 29 and 39 of T13/1699-D (ATA8-ACS) Revision 6a, September 6, 2008
+// Tables 50 and 61 of T13/2015-D (ACS-2) Revision 7, June 22, 2011
+// Tables 45 and 50 of T13/2161-D (ACS-3) Revision 5, October 28, 2013
+// Table 55 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 20, October 26, 2017 (ATAPI removed)
+// Table 57 of T13/BSR INCITS 558 (ACS-5) Revision 10, March 3, 2021
+// Table 57 of T13/BSR INCITS 574 (ACS-6) Revision 3, March 30, 2023
+
+const char * const identify_descriptions[] = {
+ " 0 General configuration",
+ ". 15 Device identifier: 0 = ATA, 1 = ATAPI",
+ ". 14:8 ATA: Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ ". 14 ATAPI: Must be set to 0",
+ ". 13 ATAPI: Reserved",
+ ". 12:8 ATAPI: Command set: 0x05 = CD/DVD",
+ ". 7 Removable media device [OBS-8]",
+ ". 6 ATA: Not removable controller and/or device [OBS-6]",
+ ". 5:3 ATA: Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ ". 6:5 ATAPI: DRQ after PACKET cmd: 0x0 = 3ms, 0x2 = 50us",
+ ". 4:3 ATAPI: Reserved",
+ ". 2 Response incomplete",
+ ". 1 ATA: Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ ". 0 ATA: Reserved",
+ ". 1:0 ATAPI: Packet size: 0x0 = 12 byte, 0x1 = 16 byte",
+
+ " 1 Cylinders [OBS-6]",
+ " 2 Specific configuration (0x37c8/738c/8c73/c837)",
+ " 3 Heads [OBS-6]",
+ " 4 Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ " 5 Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ " 6 Sectors per track [OBS-6]",
+ " 7-8 Reserved for CFA (Sectors per card)",
+ " 9 Vendor specific [RET-4]",
+ " 10-19 Serial number (String)",
+ " 20 Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ " 21 Vendor specific [RET-3]",
+ " 22 Vendor specific bytes on READ/WRITE LONG [OBS-4]",
+ " 23-26 Firmware revision (String)",
+ " 27-46 Model number (String)",
+
+ " 47 READ/WRITE MULTIPLE support [OBS-ACS-4]",
+ ". 15:8 Must be set to 0x80",
+ ". 7:0 Max sectors per DRQ on READ/WRITE MULTIPLE [OBS-ACS-4]",
+
+ " 48 Trusted Computing feature set options",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13:1 Reserved for the Trusted Computing Group",
+ ". 0 Trusted Computing feature set supported",
+
+ " 49 Capabilities",
+ ". 15:14 ATA: Reserved for IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE",
+ ". 15 ATAPI: Interleaved DMA supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 14 ATAPI: Command queuing supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 13 ATA: Standard standby timer values supported",
+ ". 13 ATAPI: Overlap operation supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 12 ATA: Reserved for IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE",
+ ". 12 ATAPI: ATA software reset required [OBS-5]",
+ ". 11 IORDY supported",
+ ". 10 IORDY may be disabled",
+ ". 9 LBA supported",
+ ". 8 DMA supported",
+ ". 7:2 Reserved", // ATA-3: Vendor specific, ATA-8: Retired
+ ". 1:0 Long Phy Sector Alignment Error reporting", // ACS-2
+
+ " 50 Capabilities",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13:2 Reserved",
+ ". 1 Reserved [OBS-6]",
+ ". 0 Vendor specific minimum standby timer value",
+
+ " 51 PIO data transfer mode [OBS-5]",
+ " 52 Single Word DMA data transfer mode [OBS-3]",
+
+ " 53 Field validity / Free-fall Control",
+ ". 15:8 Free-fall Control sensitivity",
+ ". 7:3 Reserved",
+ ". 2 Word 88 (Ultra DMA modes) is valid",
+ ". 1 Words 64-70 (PIO modes) are valid",
+ ". 0 Words 54-58 (CHS) are valid [OBS-6]",
+
+ " 54 Current cylinders [OBS-6]",
+ " 55 Current heads [OBS-6]",
+ " 56 Current sectors per track [OBS-6]",
+ " 57-58 Current capacity in sectors (DWord) [OBS-6]",
+
+ " 59 Sanitize Device - READ/WRITE MULTIPLE support",
+ ". 15 BLOCK ERASE EXT supported",
+ ". 14 OVERWRITE EXT supported",
+ ". 13 CRYPTO SCRAMBLE EXT supported",
+ ". 12 Sanitize Device feature set supported",
+ ". 11 Cmds during sanitize are as specified by ACS-3", // ACS-3
+ ". 10 SANITIZE ANTIFREEZE LOCK EXT supported", // ACS-3
+ ". 9 Reserved",
+ ". 8 Bits 7:0 are valid [OBS-ACS-4]",
+ ". 7:0 Current number of sectors per DRQ [OBS-ACS-4]",
+
+ " 60-61 User addressable sectors for 28-bit commands (DWord)",
+ " 62 Single Word DMA modes [OBS-3]",
+
+ " 63 Multiword DMA modes",
+ ". 15:11 Reserved",
+ ". 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 selected",
+ ". 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 selected",
+ ". 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 selected",
+ ". 7:3 Reserved",
+ ". 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 and below supported",
+ ". 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 and below supported",
+ ". 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 supported",
+
+ " 64 PIO modes",
+ ". 15:2 Reserved",
+ ". 1 PIO mode 4 supported",
+ ". 0 PIO mode 3 supported",
+
+ " 65 Minimum Multiword DMA cycle time per word in ns",
+ " 66 Recommended Multiword DMA cycle time in ns",
+ " 67 Minimum PIO cycle time without flow control in ns",
+ " 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control in ns",
+
+ " 69 Additional support",
+ ". 15 CFast specification supported",
+ ". 14 Deterministic data after trim supported",
+ ". 13 LPS Alignment Error Reporting Control supported",
+ ". 12 DCO IDENTIFY/SET DMA supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 11 READ BUFFER DMA supported",
+ ". 10 WRITE BUFFER DMA supported",
+ ". 9 SET MAX SET PASSWORD/UNLOCK DMA supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 8 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE DMA supported",
+ ". 7 Reserved for IEEE 1667",
+ ". 6 Optional ATA device 28-bit commands supported",
+ ". 5 Trimmed LBA range(s) returning zeroed data supported",
+ ". 4 Device encrypts all user data",
+ ". 3 Extended number of user addressable sectors supported",
+ ". 2 All write cache is non-volatile", // ACS-3
+ ". 1:0 Zoned Capabilities [OBS-ACS-5]", // ACS-4
+
+ " 70 Reserved",
+ " 71-74 ATA: Reserved for IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE",
+ " 71 ATAPI: Time in ns from PACKET to bus release [OBS-8]",
+ " 72 ATAPI: Time in ns from SERVICE to BSY cleared [OBS-8]",
+ " 73-74 ATAPI: Reserved",
+
+ " 75 Queue depth",
+ ". 15:5 Reserved",
+ ". 4:0 Maximum queue depth - 1",
+
+ " 76 Serial ATA capabilities",
+ ". 15 READ LOG DMA EXT as equiv to READ LOG EXT supported",
+ ". 14 Device Auto Partial to Slumber transitions supported",
+ ". 13 Host Auto Partial to Slumber transitions supported",
+ ". 12 NCQ priority information supported",
+ ". 11 Unload while NCQ commands are outstanding supported",
+ ". 10 Phy Event Counters supported",
+ ". 9 Receipt of host initiated PM requests supported",
+ ". 8 NCQ feature set supported",
+ ". 7:4 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 3 SATA Gen3 signaling speed (6.0 Gb/s) supported",
+ ". 2 SATA Gen2 signaling speed (3.0 Gb/s) supported",
+ ". 1 SATA Gen1 signaling speed (1.5 Gb/s) supported",
+ ". 0 Must be set to 0",
+
+ " 77 Serial ATA additional capabilities", // ACS-3
+ ". 15:10 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 9 Out Of Band Management supported", // ACS-5
+ ". 8 Power Disable feature always enabled", // ACS-4
+ ". 7 DevSleep to ReducedPwrState supported", // ACS-4
+ ". 6 RECEIVE/SEND FPDMA QUEUED supported",
+ ". 5 NCQ Queue Management supported",
+ ". 4 NCQ Streaming supported",
+ ". 3:1 Current Serial ATA signal speed",
+ ". 0 Must be set to 0",
+
+ " 78 Serial ATA features supported",
+ ". 15:13 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 12 Power Disable feature supported", // ACS-4
+ ". 11 Rebuild Assist feature set supported", // ACS-4
+ ". 10 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 9 Hybrid Information supported", // ACS-4
+ ". 8 Device Sleep feature supported", // ACS-4
+ ". 7 NCQ Autosense supported", // ACS-3
+ ". 6 Software Settings Preservation supported",
+ ". 5 Hardware Feature Control supported", // ACS-3
+ ". 4 In-order data delivery supported",
+ ". 3 Device initiated power management supported",
+ ". 2 DMA Setup auto-activation supported",
+ ". 1 Non-zero buffer offsets supported",
+ ". 0 Must be set to 0",
+
+ " 79 Serial ATA features enabled",
+ ". 15:12 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 11 Rebuild Assist feature set enabled", // ACS-4
+ ". 10 Power Disable feature enabled", // ACS-4
+ ". 9 Hybrid Information enabled", // ACS-4
+ ". 8 Device Sleep feature enabled", // ACS-4
+ ". 7 Automatic Partial to Slumber transitions enabled", // ACS-3
+ ". 6 Software Settings Preservation enabled",
+ ". 5 Hardware Feature Control enabled", // ACS-3
+ ". 4 In-order data delivery enabled",
+ ". 3 Device initiated power management enabled",
+ ". 2 DMA Setup auto-activation enabled",
+ ". 1 Non-zero buffer offsets enabled",
+ ". 0 Must be set to 0",
+
+ " 80 Major version number",
+ ". 15:13 Reserved",
+ ". 12 ACS-5 supported",
+ ". 11 ACS-4 supported",
+ ". 10 ACS-3 supported",
+ ". 9 ACS-2 supported",
+ ". 8 ATA8-ACS supported",
+ ". 7 ATA/ATAPI-7 supported [OBS-ACS-4]",
+ ". 6 ATA/ATAPI-6 supported [OBS-ACS-4]",
+ ". 5 ATA/ATAPI-5 supported [OBS-ACS-4]",
+ ". 4 ATA/ATAPI-4 supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 3 ATA-3 supported [OBS-7]",
+ ". 2 ATA-2 supported [OBS-6]",
+ ". 1 ATA-1 supported [OBS-5]",
+ ". 0 Reserved",
+
+ " 81 Minor version number",
+
+ " 82 Commands and feature sets supported",
+ ". 15 IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA supported [OBS-4]", // ATA-4 r07-r14 only
+ ". 14 NOP supported",
+ ". 13 READ BUFFER supported",
+ ". 12 WRITE BUFFER supported",
+ ". 11 WRITE VERIFY supported [OBS-4]", // ATA-4 r07-r13 only
+ ". 10 HPA feature set supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 9 DEVICE RESET supported", // ATA:0, ATAPI:1
+ ". 8 SERVICE interrupt supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 7 Release interrupt supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 6 Read look-ahead supported",
+ ". 5 Volatile write cache supported",
+ ". 4 PACKET feature set supported", // ATA:0, ATAPI:1
+ ". 3 Power Management feature set supported",
+ ". 2 Removable Media feature set supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 1 Security feature set supported",
+ ". 0 SMART feature set supported",
+
+ " 83 Commands and feature sets supported",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13 FLUSH CACHE EXT supported",
+ ". 12 FLUSH CACHE supported",
+ ". 11 DCO feature set supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 10 48-bit Address feature set supported",
+ ". 9 AAM feature set supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 8 SET MAX security extension supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 7 Reserved for Addr Offset Resvd Area Boot [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 6 SET FEATURES subcommand required to spin-up",
+ ". 5 PUIS feature set supported",
+ ". 4 Removable Media Status Notification supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 3 APM feature set supported",
+ ". 2 CFA feature set supported",
+ ". 1 TCQ feature set supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 0 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE supported",
+
+ " 84 Commands and feature sets supported",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13 IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD feature supported",
+ ". 12:11 Reserved for TLC [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 10 URG bit for WRITE STREAM (DMA) EXT supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 9 URG bit for READ STREAM (DMA) EXT supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 8 64-bit World Wide Name supported",
+ ". 7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 6 WRITE DMA/MULTIPLE FUA EXT supported",
+ ". 5 GPL feature set supported",
+ ". 4 Streaming feature set supported",
+ ". 3 Media Card Pass Through Command supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 2 Media serial number supported [RES-ACS-3]",
+ ". 1 SMART self-test supported",
+ ". 0 SMART error logging supported",
+
+ " 85 Commands and feature sets supported or enabled",
+ ". 15 IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA supported [OBS-4]", // ATA-4 r07-r14 only
+ ". 14 NOP supported",
+ ". 13 READ BUFFER supported",
+ ". 12 WRITE BUFFER supported",
+ ". 11 WRITE VERIFY supported [OBS-4]", // ATA-4 r07-r13 only
+ ". 10 HPA feature set supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 9 DEVICE RESET supported", // ATA:0, ATAPI:1
+ ". 8 SERVICE interrupt enabled [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 7 Release interrupt enabled [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 6 Read look-ahead enabled",
+ ". 5 Write cache enabled",
+ ". 4 PACKET feature set supported", // ATA:0, ATAPI:1
+ ". 3 Power Management feature set supported",
+ ". 2 Removable Media feature set supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 1 Security feature set enabled",
+ ". 0 SMART feature set enabled",
+
+ " 86 Commands and feature sets supported or enabled",
+ ". 15 Words 119-120 are valid",
+ ". 14 Reserved",
+ ". 13 FLUSH CACHE EXT supported",
+ ". 12 FLUSH CACHE supported",
+ ". 11 DCO feature set supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 10 48-bit Address features set supported",
+ ". 9 AAM feature set enabled [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 8 SET MAX security extension enabled [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 7 Reserved for Addr Offset Resvd Area Boot [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 6 SET FEATURES subcommand required to spin-up",
+ ". 5 PUIS feature set enabled",
+ ". 4 Removable Media Status Notification enabled [OBS-8]",
+ ". 3 APM feature set enabled",
+ ". 2 CFA feature set supported",
+ ". 1 TCQ feature set supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 0 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE supported",
+
+ " 87 Commands and feature sets supported or enabled",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13 IDLE IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD FEATURE supported",
+ ". 12:11 Reserved for TLC [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 10 URG bit for WRITE STREAM (DMA) EXT supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 9 URG bit for READ STREAM (DMA) EXT supported [OBS-8]",
+ ". 8 64-bit World Wide Name supported",
+ ". 7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 6 WRITE DMA/MULTIPLE FUA EXT supported",
+ ". 5 GPL feature set supported",
+ ". 4 Valid CONFIGURE STREAM has been executed [OBS-8]",
+ ". 3 Media Card Pass Through Command supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 2 Media serial number is valid",
+ ". 1 SMART self-test supported",
+ ". 0 SMART error logging supported",
+
+ " 88 Ultra DMA modes",
+ ". 15 Reserved",
+ ". 14 Ultra DMA mode 6 selected",
+ ". 13 Ultra DMA mode 5 selected",
+ ". 12 Ultra DMA mode 4 selected",
+ ". 11 Ultra DMA mode 3 selected",
+ ". 10 Ultra DMA mode 2 selected",
+ ". 9 Ultra DMA mode 1 selected",
+ ". 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 selected",
+ ". 7 Reserved",
+ ". 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 and below supported",
+ ". 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 and below supported",
+ ". 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 and below supported",
+ ". 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 and below supported",
+ ". 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 and below supported",
+ ". 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 and below supported",
+ ". 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 supported",
+
+ " 89 SECURITY ERASE UNIT time",
+ ". 15 Bits 14:8 of value are valid", // ACS-3
+ ". 14:0 SECURITY ERASE UNIT time value", // value*2 minutes
+
+ " 90 ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT time",
+ ". 15 Bits 14:8 of value are valid", // ACS-3
+ ". 14:0 ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT time value", // value*2 minutes
+
+ " 91 Current APM level",
+ ". 15:8 Reserved", // ACS-3
+ ". 7:0 Current APM level value",
+
+ " 92 Master Password Identifier", // ATA-7: Master Password Revision Code
+
+ " 93 Hardware reset result (PATA)",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13 Device detected CBLID- above(1)/below(0) ViHB",
+ ". 12 Reserved",
+ ". 11 Device 1 asserted PDIAG-",
+ ". 10:9 Device 1 detection method: -, Jumper, CSEL, other",
+ ". 8 Must be set to 1",
+ ". 7 Reserved",
+ ". 6 Device 0 responds when device 1 selected",
+ ". 5 Device 0 detected the assertion of DASP-",
+ ". 4 Device 0 detected the assertion of PDIAG-",
+ ". 3 Device 0 passed diagnostics",
+ ". 2:1 Device 0 detection method: -, Jumper, CSEL, other",
+ ". 0 Must be set to 1 for PATA devices",
+
+ " 94 AAM level [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 15:8 Recommended AAM level [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 7:0 Current AAM level [OBS-ACS-2]",
+
+ " 95 Stream Minimum Request Size",
+ " 96 Streaming Transfer Time - DMA",
+ " 97 Streaming Access Latency - DMA and PIO",
+ " 98-99 Streaming Performance Granularity (DWord)",
+ "100-103 User addressable sectors for 48-bit commands (QWord)",
+ "104 Streaming Transfer Time - PIO",
+ "105 Max blocks of LBA Range Entries per DS MANAGEMENT cmd",
+
+ "106 Physical sector size / logical sector size",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13 Multiple logical sectors per physical sector",
+ ". 12 Logical Sector longer than 256 words",
+ ". 11:4 Reserved",
+ ". 3:0 2^X logical sectors per physical sector",
+
+ "107 Inter-seek delay for ISO 7779 acoustic testing",
+ "108-111 World Wide Name",
+ "112-115 Reserved", // ATA-7: Reserved for world wide name extension to 128 bits
+ "116 Reserved for TLC [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ "117-118 Logical sector size (DWord)",
+
+ "119 Commands and feature sets supported",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13:10 Reserved",
+ ". 9 DSN feature set supported", // ACS-3
+ ". 8 Accessible Max Address Config feature set supported", // ACS-3
+ ". 7 Extended Power Conditions feature set supported",
+ ". 6 Sense Data Reporting feature set supported",
+ ". 5 Free-fall Control feature set supported",
+ ". 4 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE with mode 3 supported",
+ ". 3 READ/WRITE LOG DMA EXT supported",
+ ". 2 WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT supported",
+ ". 1 Write-Read-Verify feature set supported",
+ ". 0 Reserved for DDT [OBS-ACS-3]",
+
+ "120 Commands and feature sets supported or enabled",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13:10 Reserved",
+ ". 9 DSN feature set enabled", // ACS-3
+ ". 8 Reserved",
+ ". 7 Extended Power Conditions feature set enabled",
+ ". 6 Sense Data Reporting feature set enabled",
+ ". 5 Free-fall Control feature set enabled",
+ ". 4 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE with mode 3 supported",
+ ". 3 READ/WRITE LOG DMA EXT supported",
+ ". 2 WRITE UNCORRECTABLE EXT supported",
+ ". 1 Write-Read-Verify feature set enabled",
+ ". 0 Reserved for DDT [OBS-ACS-3]",
+
+ "121-126 ATA: Reserved",
+ "121-124 ATAPI: Reserved",
+ "125 ATAPI: Byte count = 0 behavior",
+ "126 ATAPI: Byte count = 0 behavior [OBS-6]",
+
+ "127 Removable Media Status Notification [OBS-8]",
+ ". 15:1 Reserved",
+ ". 0 Removable Media Status Notification supported [OBS-8]",
+
+ "128 Security status",
+ ". 15:9 Reserved",
+ ". 8 Master password capability: 0 = High, 1 = Maximum",
+ ". 7:6 Reserved",
+ ". 5 Enhanced security erase supported",
+ ". 4 Security count expired",
+ ". 3 Security frozen",
+ ". 2 Security locked",
+ ". 1 Security enabled",
+ ". 0 Security supported",
+
+ "129-159 Vendor specific",
+
+ "160 CFA power mode",
+ // ". 15 Word 160 supported",
+ // ". 14 Reserved",
+ // ". 13 CFA power mode 1 is required for some commands",
+ // ". 12 CFA power mode 1 disabled",
+ // ". 11:0 Maximum current in mA",
+ "161-167 Reserved for CFA",
+
+ "168 Form factor",
+ ". 15:4 Reserved",
+ ". 3:0 Nominal form factor: -, 5.25, 3.5, 2.5, 1.8, ...", // <1.8, ACS-4: mSATA, M.2, ...
+
+ "169 DATA SET MANAGEMENT command support",
+ ". 15:1 Reserved",
+ ". 0 Trim bit in DATA SET MANAGEMENT command supported",
+
+ "170-173 Additional product identifier (String)",
+ "174-175 Reserved",
+ "176-205 Current media serial number (String)",
+
+ "206 SCT Command Transport",
+ ". 15:12 Vendor specific",
+ ". 11:8 Reserved",
+ ". 7 Reserved for Serial ATA",
+ ". 6 Reserved",
+ ". 5 SCT Data Tables supported",
+ ". 4 SCT Feature Control supported",
+ ". 3 SCT Error Recovery Control supported",
+ ". 2 SCT Write Same supported",
+ ". 1 SCT Read/Write Long supported [OBS-ACS-2]",
+ ". 0 SCT Command Transport supported",
+
+ "207-208 Reserved", // ATA-8: Reserved for CE-ATA
+
+ "209 Alignment of logical sectors",
+ ". 15:14 Must be set to 0x1",
+ ". 13:0 Logical sector offset",
+
+ "210-211 Write-Read-Verify sector count mode 3 (DWord)",
+ "212-213 Write-Read-Verify sector count mode 2 (DWord)",
+
+ "214 NV Cache capabilities [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 15:12 NV Cache feature set version [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 11:8 NV Cache Power Mode feature set version [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 7:5 Reserved [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 4 NV Cache feature set enabled [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 3:2 Reserved",
+ ". 1 NV Cache Power Mode feature set enabled [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 0 NV Cache Power Mode feature set supported [OBS-ACS-3]",
+
+ "215-216 NV Cache size in logical blocks (DWord) [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ "217 Nominal media rotation rate",
+ "218 Reserved",
+
+ "219 NV Cache options [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 15:8 Reserved [OBS-ACS-3]",
+ ". 7:0 Estimated time to spin up in seconds [OBS-ACS-3]",
+
+ "220 Write-Read-Verify mode",
+ ". 15:8 Reserved",
+ ". 7:0 Write-Read-Verify feature set current mode",
+
+ "221 Reserved",
+
+ "222 Transport major version number",
+ ". 15:12 Type: 0x1 = Serial | 0x0 = Parallel | 0xe = PCIe", // PCIe: ACS-4
+ ". 11 Reserved",
+ ". 10 SATA 3.5", // ACS-5
+ ". 9 SATA 3.4", // ACS-5
+ ". 8 SATA 3.3", // ACS-4
+ ". 7 SATA 3.2", // ACS-4
+ ". 6 SATA 3.1", // ACS-3
+ ". 5 SATA 3.0", // ACS-2
+ ". 4 SATA 2.6",
+ ". 3 SATA 2.5",
+ ". 2 SATA II: Extensions",
+ ". 1 SATA 1.0a | ATA/ATAPI-7 [OBS-ACS-5]",
+ ". 0 ATA8-AST | ATA8-APT [OBS-ACS-5]",
+
+ "223 Transport minor version number",
+ "224-229 Reserved",
+ "230-233 Extended number of user addressable sectors (QWord)",
+ "234 Minimum blocks per DOWNLOAD MICROCODE mode 3 command",
+ "235 Maximum blocks per DOWNLOAD MICROCODE mode 3 command",
+ "236-254 Reserved",
+
+ "255 Integrity word",
+ ". 15:8 Checksum",
+ ". 7:0 Signature"
+};
+
+const int num_identify_descriptions = sizeof(identify_descriptions)/sizeof(identify_descriptions[0]);
+
+static inline unsigned short get_word(const void * id, int word)
+{
+ const unsigned char * p = ((const unsigned char *)id) + 2 * word;
+ return p[0] + (p[1] << 8);
+}
+
+void ata_print_identify_data(const void * id, bool all_words, int bit_level)
+{
+ // ATA or ATAPI ?
+ unsigned short w = get_word(id, 0);
+ bool is_atapi = ((w & 0x8000) && (w != 0x848a/*CompactFlash Signature*/));
+
+ int prev_word = -1, prev_bit = -1;
+ pout("Word %s Value Description\n", (bit_level >= 0 ? "Bit " : " "));
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < num_identify_descriptions; i++) {
+ // Parse table entry
+ const char * desc = identify_descriptions[i];
+
+ int word = prev_word, word2 = -1;
+ int bit = -1, bit2 = -1;
+
+ int nc;
+ unsigned v1, v2;
+ if (word >= 0 && sscanf(desc, ". %u:%u %n", &v1, &v2, (nc=-1, &nc)) == 2 && nc > 0 && 16 > v1 && v1 > v2) {
+ bit = v1; bit2 = v2;
+ }
+ else if (word >= 0 && sscanf(desc, ". %u %n", &v1, (nc=-1, &nc)) == 1 && nc > 0 && v1 < 16) {
+ bit = v1;
+ }
+ else if (sscanf(desc, "%u-%u %n", &v1, &v2, (nc=-1, &nc)) == 2 && nc > 0 && v1 < v2 && v2 < 256) {
+ word = v1, word2 = v2;
+ }
+ else if (sscanf(desc, "%u %n", &v1, (nc=-1, &nc)) == 1 && nc > 0 && v1 < 256) {
+ word = v1;
+ }
+ else {
+ pout("Error: #%d: Syntax\n", i);
+ continue;
+ }
+ desc += nc;
+
+ // Check for ATA/ATAPI specific entries
+ if (str_starts_with(desc, "ATA: ")) {
+ if (is_atapi)
+ continue;
+ desc += sizeof("ATA: ")-1;
+ }
+ else if (str_starts_with(desc, "ATAPI: ")) {
+ if (!is_atapi)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Check table entry
+ if (bit < 0) {
+ if (word != prev_word+1) {
+ pout("Error: #%d: Missing word %d\n", i, prev_word+1);
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (prev_bit > 0) {
+ pout("Error: #%d: Missing bit 0 from word %d\n", i, prev_word);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!((prev_bit < 0 && bit == 15) || bit == prev_bit-1)) {
+ pout("Error: #%d: Missing bit %d from word %d\n", i, bit+1, word);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ w = get_word(id, word);
+ bool w_is_set = (w != 0x0000 && w != 0xffff);
+
+ if (bit >= 0) {
+ int b;
+ if (bit2 >= 0)
+ b = (w >> bit2) & ~(~0U << (bit-bit2+1));
+ else
+ b = (w >> bit) & 1;
+
+ if ( (bit_level >= 0 && b)
+ || (bit_level >= 1 && w_is_set)
+ || (bit_level >= 2 && all_words)) {
+ if (bit2 >= 0) {
+ // Print bitfield
+ char valstr[20];
+ snprintf(valstr, sizeof(valstr), "0x%0*x", (bit - bit2 + 4) >> 2, b);
+ pout("%4d %2d:%-2d %6s %s\n", word, bit, bit2, valstr, desc);
+ }
+ else {
+ // Print bit
+ pout("%4d %2d %u %s\n", word, bit, b, desc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ prev_bit = (bit2 >= 0 ? bit2 : bit);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (word2 >= 0) {
+ for (int j = word+1; !w_is_set && j <= word2; j++) {
+ if (get_word(id, j) != w)
+ w_is_set = true;
+ }
+
+ // Print word array
+ if (all_words || w_is_set) {
+ pout("%s%4d-%-3d %s",
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? "\n" : ""), word, word2,
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? "- " : ""));
+
+ if (!w_is_set) {
+ pout("0x%02x... %s\n", w & 0xff, desc);
+ }
+ else {
+ bool is_str = !!strstr(desc, "(String)");
+ pout(". %s", desc);
+
+ for (int j = word; j <= word2; j += 4) {
+ if (j + 2*4 < word2 && !nonempty((const unsigned char *)id + 2*j, 2*(word2-j+1))) {
+ // Remaining words are null
+ pout("\n%4d-%-3d %s0x0000:0000:0000:00...", j, word2,
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? ". " : ""));
+ break;
+ }
+ // Print 4 words in a row
+ pout("\n%4d-%-3d %s0x", j, (j+3 <= word2 ? j+3 : word2),
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? ". " : ""));
+ int k;
+ for (k = 0; k < 4 && j+k <= word2; k++)
+ pout("%s%04x", (k == 0 ? "" : ":"), get_word(id, j+k));
+
+ if (is_str) {
+ // Append little endian string
+ pout("%*s \"", 20 - 5 * k, "");
+ for (k = 0; k < 4 && j+k <= word2; k++) {
+ char c2 = ((const char *)id)[2*(j+k) ];
+ char c1 = ((const char *)id)[2*(j+k) + 1];
+ pout("%c%c", (' ' <= c1 && c1 <= '~' ? c1 : '.'),
+ (' ' <= c2 && c2 <= '~' ? c2 : '.') );
+ }
+ pout("\"");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Print decimal value of D/QWords
+ if (word + 1 == word2 && strstr(desc, "(DWord)"))
+ pout(" (%u)\n", ((unsigned)get_word(id, word2) << 16) | w);
+ else if (word + 3 == word2 && strstr(desc, "(QWord)"))
+ pout(" (%" PRIu64 ")\n", ((uint64_t)get_word(id, word + 3) << 48)
+ | ((uint64_t)get_word(id, word + 2) << 32)
+ | ((unsigned)get_word(id, word + 1) << 16) | (unsigned)w);
+ else
+ pout("\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ // Print word
+ if (all_words || w_is_set)
+ pout("%s%4d %s0x%04x %s\n",
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? "\n" : ""), word,
+ (bit_level >= 0 ? "- " : ""), w, desc);
+ }
+
+ prev_word = (word2 >= 0 ? word2 : word);
+ prev_bit = -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pout("\n");
+}